Definitions. Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise,
the following terms and phrases as used in this Part shall have the
meanings hereinafter designated:
ACT OR THE ACT
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the
Clean Water Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.
APPROVAL AUTHORITY
The Director in an NPDES state with an approved state pretreatment
program, or the Administrator of the EPA in a non-NPDES state, or
the Director in an NPDES state without an approved state pretreatment
program.
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF A SIGNIFICANT USER
An authorized representative of a significant user may be
a principal executive officer of at least the level of vice president
if the significant user is a corporation; a general partner or proprietor
if the significant user is a partnership or proprietorship, respectively;
a duly authorized representative of the individual designated above,
if such representative is responsible for the overall operation of
the facilities from which the indirect discharge originates; or any
governmental entity within the Borough. The signature must conform
to requirements set forth in 40 CFR 403.12(1).
BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (BOD)
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation
of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure, five days at
20° C., expressed in terms of weight and concentration [milligrams
per liter (mg/l)].
BOROUGH
Stroudsburg Borough, Monroe County, Pennsylvania.
BUILDING DRAIN
That part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system
which receives the discharge from soil, waste, and other drainage
pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the building
sewer, beginning five feet (1.5 meters) outside the inner face of
the building wall.
BUILDING SEWER
A sewer conveying wastewater from the premises of a user
to the POTW.
CONTROL AUTHORITY
The term "control authority," as defined hereinabove, or
the superintendent if the Borough has an approved pretreatment program
under the provisions of 40 CFR 403.11.
COOLING WATER
The water discharged from any use, such as air-conditioning,
cooling or refrigeration, or to which the only pollutant added is
heat.
DIRECT DISCHARGE
The discharge of treated or untreated wastewater directly
to the waters of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA)
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or, where appropriate,
the term may also be used as a designation for the Administrator or
other duly authorized official of said agency.
GRAB SAMPLE
A sample which is taken from a waste stream on a one-time
basis, with no regard to the flow in the waste stream and without
consideration of time.
HOLDING TANKS WASTES
Any waste from holding tanks, such as vessels, chemical toilets,
campers, trailers, septic tanks, and vacuum-pump tank trucks.
IMPROVED PROPERTY
Any property within the Borough upon which there is erected
a structure intended for continuous or periodic habitation, occupancy
or use by human beings or animals and from which structure wastewater
shall be or may be discharged.
INDIRECT DISCHARGE
The discharge or the introduction of pollutants into the
POTW, including holding tank waste discharged into the system as outlined
in 40 CFR 403.3(g) and Sections 30(b), (c), and (d) of the Act.
INTERFERENCE
The inhibition or disruption of the POTW treatment processes
or operations or its sludge operations which contributes to a violation
of any requirement of the Borough's NPDES permit. The term includes
prevention of sewage sludge use, sludge processes, or disposal by
the POTW in accordance with Section 405 of the Act (33 U.S.C. § 1345),
or any criteria, guidelines, or regulations developed pursuant to
the Solid Waste Disposal Act (SWDA), the Clean Air Act, the Toxic
Substances Control Act, or more stringent state criteria, including
those contained in any state sludge management plan prepared pursuant
to Title IV of SWDA applicable to the method of disposal or use employed
by the POTW.
NEW SOURCE
Any source, the construction of which is carried out at a
site at which no other source is located, or the construction totally
replaces the process or production equipment that causes the discharge
of pollutants at an existing source, or the production or wastewater
generating processes of the constructed facility are substantially
independent of an existing source at the same site [and in any event,
the construction of which is commenced after the publication of proposed
regulations prescribing a Section 307(c) (33 U.S.C. § 1317)
Categorical Pretreatment Standard which will be applicable to such
sources, if such standard is thereafter promulgated within 120 days
of proposal in the Federal Register. Where the standard is promulgated
later than 120 days after proposal, a new source means any source,
the construction of which is commenced after the date of promulgation
of the standard.]
NITROGEN AMMONIA (NH3-N)
The quantity of ammonia nitrogen expressed in terms of weight
and concentration (milligrams per liter) as nitrogen and determined
by an analytical method outlined in 40 CFR Part 136.
NITROGEN TOTAL KJELDAHL (TKN)
The quantity of total kjeldahl nitrogen (TKN) expressed in
terms of weight and concentration (milligrams per liter) as nitrogen
and determined by an analytical method outlined in 40 CFR Part 136.
OCCUPIED BUILDING
Any structure for continuous or periodic human occupancy
from which sanitary sewage is or may be discharged, and includes,
without limiting the generality of the foregoing, dwellings, flats,
apartments, stores, shops, offices, and business or industrial establishments.
OWNER
Any person vested with ownership, legal or equitable, sole
or partial of any improved property.
PASS THROUGH
A discharge which exits the POTW into waters of the United
states in quantities which, alone or in conjunction with a discharge
or discharges from other sources, is a cause of a violation of any
requirements of the POTW's NPDES permit (including an increase in
the magnitude or duration of a violation).
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, copartnership, firm, company,
corporation, association, joint stock company, trust, estate, government
entity, any other legal entity or any of their legal representatives,
agents or assigns. The masculine gender shall include the feminine.
The singular shall include the plural where indicated by the context.
pH
The logarithm (base 10) of the reciprocal of the concentration
of hydrogen ions, expressed in grams per liter of solution.
PHOSPHATE (PO4 AS P)
The quantity of phosphate ion (PO4), expressed in terms of weight and concentration (milligrams per
liter) as phosphorus and determined by an analytical method outlined
in 40 CFR Part 136.
POLLUTANT
Any dredged soil, solid waste, incinerator residue, sewage,
garbage, sewage sludge, munitions, chemical wastes, biological materials,
radioactive materials, heat, wrecked or discharged equipment, rock,
sand, cellar dirt, and industrial, municipal, and agricultural waste
discharged into water.
POTW TREATMENT PLANT
That portion of the POTW designed to provide treatment to
wastewater, including any improvements, enlargements, and modifications
thereto.
PRETREATMENT OR TREATMENT
The reduction of the amount of pollutants, the elimination
of pollutants, or the alteration of the nature of pollutant properties
in wastewater to a less harmful state prior to, or in lieu of, discharging
or otherwise introducing such pollutants into a POTW. The reduction
or alteration can be obtained by physical, chemical, or biological
processes, or by process changes, or by other means, except as prohibited
by 40 CFR 403.6(d).
PRETREATMENT STANDARDS
Any substantive or procedural requirement related to pretreatment
other than a National Pretreatment Standard imposed on a significant
user.
PUBLICLY OWNED TREATMENT WORKS (POTW)
The treatment works, as defined by Section 212 of the Act
(33 U.S.C. 1292), which is owned in this instance by the Borough and
Stroud Township. This definition includes any sewers of the Borough
that convey wastewater to the POTW treatment plant, but does not include
pipes, sewers, or other conveyances not connected to a facility providing
treatment.
SEWER
Any pipe or conduit constituting a part of the POTW used
or usable for sewage collection services.
SHALL
Is mandatory; MAY is permissive.
SIGNIFICANT USER
Any nonresidential user of the Borough's wastewater disposal
system who has a discharge flow of 25,000 gallons or more per average
workday; or has a flow greater than 5% of the flow in the Borough's
wastewater collection and treatment system; or has in its wastes toxic
pollutants as defined pursuant to Section 307 of the Act or Pennsylvania
statutes and rules; or is found by the Borough, Pennsylvania Department
of Environmental Resources (DER), or the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) to have significant impact, either singly or in combination
with other contributing significant users, on the wastewater treatment
system, the quality of sludge, the system's effluent quality, or air
emissions generated by the system.
STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION (SIC)
A classification pursuant to the Standard Industrial Classification
Manual issued by the Executive Office of the President, Office of
Management and Budget, 1972.
STATE
State of Pennsylvania.
STORMWATER
Any flow occurring during or following any form of natural
precipitation and resulting therefrom.
SUPERINTENDENT
The superintendent of the wastewater treatment plant who
is charged by the Borough with certain duties and responsibilities
by this Part, or his duly authorized representative, deputy, or agent.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
The total suspended matter that floats on the surface of
or is suspended in water, wastewater, or other liquids, and which
is removable by laboratory filtering.
TOXIC POLLUTANT
Any pollutant or combination of pollutants listed as toxic
in regulations promulgated by the Administrator of the EPA under the
provision of CWA 307(a) or other acts.
USER
Any person who contributes, causes, or permits the contribution
of wastewater into the POTW.
WASTEWATER
The liquid and water-carried industrial or domestic wastes from dwellings, commercial buildings, industrial facilities, and institutions, together with any groundwater, surface water, and stormwater that may be present, whether treated or untreated, which is contributed into or permitted to enter the POTW. (See §
18-108 for prohibited substances.)
WATERS OF THE STATE
All streams, lakes, ponds, marshes, watercourses, waterways,
wells, springs, reservoirs, aquifers, irrigation systems, drainage
systems, and all other bodies or accumulation of water, surface or
underground, natural or artificial, public or private, which are contained
within, flow through, or border upon the state or any portion thereof.