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Township of East Fallowfield, PA
Chester County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Ord. 5/7/1986, § 18-101]
The Board of Supervisors of the Township of East Fallowfield hereby declare that the excessive growth of noxious weeds and other vegetation as above described is, by reason of being detrimental to the health of the community, hereby declared to be a nuisance.
[Ord. 5/7/1986; as added by Ord. 1989-1, 5/17/1989]
NOXIOUS GROWTH
Any growth serving no useful purpose and which is or may be injurious to health or property, or which is otherwise prohibited or limited by public policy or law, or which serves as a breeding area for vermin or insects.
[Ord. 5/7/1986, § 18-102; as amended by Ord. 1989-1, 5/17/1989]
No person, firm, or corporation owning or occupying any property within the Township of East Fallowfield Township shall permit any grass or weeds or any vegetation whatsoever, not grown for human consumption or planted for some useful or ornamental purpose, to grow or remain upon such premises so as to exceed a height of 12 inches or to throw off any unpleasant or noxious odor or to conceal any filthy deposit, or act as a breeding place for vermin or insects, or to create or produce pollen. All such grass or weeds shall be cut not less often than on or before June 15 and August 15 of each year, and in any case shall not be permitted to exceed 12 inches in height at any time. Any grass, weeds, or other vegetation growing upon any premises in violation of this or any other provision of this chapter is hereby declared to be a nuisance and detrimental to the health, safety, cleanliness, and comfort of the inhabitants of the Township.
[Ord. 5/7/1986, § 18-103; as amended by Ord. 1989-1, 5/17/1989]
The Township Code Enforcement Officer shall give notice to any such property owner, or occupant, or the violation of the terms of this Part, together with directions that the Part be complied with and the offending vegetation be cut down and if said notice by the Township Code Enforcement Officer has not been complied with within a period of 72 hours following notice, then in such case the Township of East Fallowfield shall, with its workmen, agents, or independent contractors, enter upon said premises and abate said nuisance at the cost of the property owner or occupant of the premises, which cost shall be determined by the prevailing prices and wage rates for such work within the local area together with a penalty of $50, but no charge shall be less than $10.
[Ord. 5/7/1986, § 18-104; as amended by Ord. 1989-1, 5/17/1989]
Upon the completion of the work, it shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Board of Supervisors upon proper certification, to bill the property owners or occupant, for the amount of said charge with penalty, and if not paid within 10 days thereafter, the Township Supervisors shall institute suit for the recovery of said bill, penalty and costs, or at their discretion to enter lien against the premises on which the work has been done in accordance with the Act of Assembly in such case made and provided.
[Ord. 5/7/1986, § 18-105; as amended by Ord. 1989-1, 5/17/1989]
Any notice required to be given under the provisions of this Part, may be delivered by an officer, or agent of the Township or by registered or certified mail, addressed to the owner of the premises, if not residing in the Township and the date of the receipt of notice, if personally served, and the date indicated on the return receipt if served by mail, shall be deemed the time of notice.
[Ord. 5/7/1986, § 18-106; as amended by Ord. 1989-1, 5/17/1989; and by Ord. 2010-01, 3/23/2010]
In addition to the right given the Township by this Part to collect the cost of abatement of the nuisance, and refusal on the part of any owner or occupier to comply with provisions of said notice shall be deemed to be a violation of this Part and upon conviction thereof in an action brought before a magisterial district judge in the manner provided for the enforcement of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $5 nor more than $1,000 plus costs and, in default of payment of said fine and costs, to a term of imprisonment not to exceed 90 days. Each day that a violation of this Part continues or each section of this Part which shall be found to have been violated shall constitute a separate offense.
[Added by Ord. No. 2017-01, 3/28/2017]
1. 
Purpose and Intent. The purpose of this section is to preserve and protect private and public property and roadways from the damaging spread of invasive plants and to protect indigenous plants and the wildlife they support from the harmful spread of invasive plants.
2. 
Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
BUFFER ZONE
A distance of at least 30 feet from any lane, street or road, whether public or private.
INVASIVE PLANT PROPERTY OWNER(S)
Any property owner(s) who has/have invasive plants on their property, even if it has spread onto their property from an adjoining property.
INVASIVE PLANTS
Plant species that are generally not native to Chester County, which grow aggressively, spreading and displacing native vegetation, and are difficult and costly to control. Invasive plants, as defined in this section, include running bamboo; Japanese knotweed, Tree of Heaven, Japanese hops, common reed grass and Japanese barberry.
NOTICE
Any written notice by, from or on behalf of the Township, notifying the invasive plant property owner(s) that they are in violation of this section and directing them to cure or fix the violation. Such notice shall be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed to the owner(s) listed on the current tax address on file with the Township. A copy may also be posted on the property in question.
RECEIPT OF NOTICE
Receipt of the notice required herein shall be the date of mailing said notice, or, if applicable, posting of the notice on the property in question, whichever is earlier.
RUNNING BAMBOO
Any monopodial (running) woody grass from the genera of bamboos, including, but not limited to, Bambusa, Phyllostachys and Pseudosasa, as well as common bamboo, golden bamboo and arrow bamboo.
3. 
No Planting of invasive plants within buffer zones.
A. 
The planting of invasive plants within any buffer zone is prohibited in the Township.
B. 
Any existing invasive plants within a buffer zone may not be replanted or replaced after any such existing invasive plants have died or been removed.
C. 
Any person who plants, replants or permits invasive plants to grow within a buffer zone after the effective date of this section shall be in violation of this section and shall be subject to the penalties set forth herein.
4. 
Regulation of and limitations on existing invasive plants.
A. 
Any invasive plants already in existence on any property within the Township as of the effective date of this section may remain on such property, subject to restriction that invasive plants shall not be permitted to expand into any buffer zone.
B. 
Invasive plant property owners shall take all necessary measures to ensure that any invasive plants on their property do not spread to any buffer zone. Such measures shall include, but are not limited to, removing and cutting down invasive plants existing in the buffer zone, physically removing or poisoning the rhizomes, or spraying any regrowth for several years until the invasive plants are dead and, if permitted to remain outside the buffer zone, installing sheathing comprised of metal or other impenetrable material and placed at a sufficient depth to prevent any growth of invasive plants within any buffer zone.
C. 
This section shall not be deemed to alter any rights at common law or otherwise that any property owner may have to recover the cost of removal of invasive plants on their own property from another property owner from whose property the invasive plants have spread.
5. 
Removal of invasive plants. If invasive plants on any property grow in or into any buffer zone, the Township may give notice to the invasive plant property owner(s), as required by this section, that the said owner(s) are responsible for the extermination or removal of such invasive plants from the buffer zone to the extent that the location, height or placement of such invasive plants cause a threat to the public health, safety and welfare.
6. 
Penalties. Any individual or property owner, whether a person, firm, corporation, or other legal entity, violating any of the provisions of this section shall be subject to the penalties set forth in § 10-207, upon conviction of such violation.