[CC 1985 § 4-1; 1977 Code; Ord. No. 158 § 1, 3-5-1956; Ord. No. 781, 7-8-2003; Ord. No. 922, 8-4-2008; Ord. No. 21-1194, 4-19-2021; Ord. No. 22-1233, 10-11-2022]
A. 
Except for properly licensed veterinary treatment facilities, no cattle, horses, sheep, goats, hogs or any other livestock except chicken hens, shall be kept or permitted within the corporate limits of the City, and it shall be unlawful for the owner or person in charge of any such livestock to maintain the same within the City limits or permit them to be therein, either confined or running at large on private property, public streets or grounds within the City limits, and any such owner or person in charge of any of said livestock who shall permit the same to be within the City limits shall be guilty of an ordinance violation with a fine as set forth in Section 100.220.
B. 
In all Residential Zoning Districts and dwellings, the occupants of a dwelling unit may keep for personal use only, a maximum of six (6) chicken hens. The St. James R-1 School District may possess up to twenty (20) chicken hens, on school district property only, if any such chicken hens are maintained for educational purposes and the St. James R-1 School District complies with the following conditions:
1. 
Slaughter may occur, provided that it is conducted in a sanitary manner, does not generate noise that creates a nuisance, and is not visible from adjacent properties or any public area or right-of-way.
2. 
Chickens shall be always kept in a secured enclosure or fenced area. Chickens shall be secured within a henhouse or chicken tractor during non-daylight hours.
3. 
At a minimum, three (3) square feet per chicken enclosure space and ten (10) square feet per chicken of outside run space shall be provided.
a. 
The run must be constructed of wire mesh, wire grid or chicken wire;
b. 
It must be no more than six (6) feet in height.
4. 
Enclosures shall be kept in a clean, dry, odor-free, neat, and sanitary condition at all times.
5. 
Henhouses, chicken tractors and chicken pens shall provide adequate ventilation and adequate sun and shade and shall be impermeable to rodents, wild birds and predators including dogs and cats.
6. 
Henhouses and chicken tractors shall be designed to provide safe and healthy living conditions for the chickens while minimizing adverse impacts to nearby businesses or residents in the neighborhood.
7. 
A henhouse or chicken tractor shall be enclosed on all sides and shall have a roof and doors. Access doors shall be able to be shut and locked at night. Openings, windows, and vents shall be covered with predator and bird proof wire of less than one-inch openings.
a. 
A roof constructed of standard building materials. A tarpaulin is not allowed.
b. 
Walls constructed of wood or metal which are no taller than six (6) feet in height.
c. 
A non-porous floor in the henhouse or chicken tractor of plastic or concrete, covered with straw or wood shavings.
d. 
The chicken run shall have a dirt floor.
e. 
The henhouse or chicken tractor shall not exceed one hundred (100) square feet in area, and shall be located adjacent to the chicken run in the rear yard as defined in Section 405.020.
8. 
Henhouses, chicken tractors, and chicken pens shall only be located to the defined (Section 405. 020) rear of the property.
9. 
Henhouses, chicken tractors, and chicken pens shall be located at least twenty-five (25) feet from any adjacent residential dwelling, church, or place of business.
10. 
Any enclosed chicken pen shall consist of sturdy wire or wooden fencing. The pen shall be covered with wire, aviary netting, or solid roofing.
11. 
Odors from chickens, chicken manure, or other chicken related substances shall not be detectable at the property boundary.
12. 
The chicken owner shall take necessary action to reduce the attraction of predators and rodents and the potential infestation of insects and parasites. Chickens found to be infested with insects and parasites that may result in unhealthy conditions to human habitation may be removed by City representative.
13. 
Chickens shall have access to feed and clean water at all times. The feed and water shall be unavailable to rodents, wild birds, and predators.
14. 
All stored manure shall be covered by a fully enclosed structure with a roof or lid over the entire structure. No more than three (3) cubic feet of manure shall be stored. All other manure not used for composting or fertilizing shall be removed. The henhouse chicken tractor, chicken pen, and surrounding area shall be kept free from trash and accumulated droppings.
15. 
No dog or cat which kills a chicken, shall, for that reason alone, be considered a dangerous or aggressive animal.
16. 
Chickens shall not be slaughtered at any location on the property where the slaughtering may be observed from another property or a street or alley.
17. 
All waste resulting from the slaughtering of chickens must be disposed of so as not to create a threat to public health and safety, and not produce obnoxious or foul odors or create a public nuisance.
18. 
A building permit must be obtained though the City prior to construction or installation of the chicken coop, pen or chicken tractor.
C. 
Enforcement of this Code is the responsibility of the Code Enforcement officer or other designated executive of the City and violation of this Code shall be considered a nuisance and each day that a nuisance shall be maintained shall constitute a separate offence and upon conviction thereof shall be punished as provided in the Code of the City of St. James and the laws of this State.
[CC 1985 §§ 4-2 — 4-5; Ord. No. 158 §§ 2—5, 3-5-1956]
A. 
Any duly authorized Law Enforcement Officer may impound any animal found outside of the owned or rented property of the owner or custodian of such animal when such animal shows evidence of neglect or abuse. Any animal impounded pursuant to this Section shall be:
1. 
If the owner can be ascertained and the animal is not diseased or disabled beyond recovery for any useful purpose, held for recovery by the owner. The owner shall be notified within five (5) business days of impoundment by phone or by mail of the animal's location and recovery procedures. The animal shall be held for ten (10) business days. An animal unclaimed after ten (10) business days may be put up for adoption or humanely killed;
2. 
Placed in the care or custody of a veterinarian, the appropriate animal control authority or animal shelter. The animal shall not be disposed of, unless diseased or disabled beyond recovery for any useful purpose, until after expiration of a minimum of five (5) business days, during which time the public shall have clear access to inspect or recover the animal through time periods ordinarily accepted as usual business hours. After five (5) business days, the animal may be put up for adoption or humanely killed; or
3. 
If diseased or disabled beyond recovery for any useful purpose as determined by a public health official, law enforcement official, veterinarian or animal control officer, humanely killed.
B. 
The owner or custodian of an animal impounded pursuant to this Section shall be liable for reasonable costs for the care and maintenance of the animal. Any person incurring reasonable costs for the care and maintenance of such animal shall have a lien against such animal until the reasonable costs have been paid and may put up for adoption or humanely kill any animal if such costs are not paid within ten (10) days after demand. Any moneys received for an animal adopted pursuant to this Subsection in excess of costs shall be paid to the owner of such animal.
[CC 1985 § 4-6; 1977 Code; Ord. No. 26 § 11, 11-17-1937]
If any person shall beat, injure, or treat any animal in immoderate, cruel and unnecessary manner, he/she shall be deemed guilty of an offense. (For penalty see Section 100.220.)
[CC 1985 § 4-7; Ord. No. 633, 3-6-2000]
A. 
No person shall own, keep, harbor, or allow to be in or upon his/her premises any animal which by howling, barking, baying or yelping, shall disturb the peace of any person. Nor shall any person own, keep, harbor, or allow to be in or upon his/her premises any animal of dangerous, vicious, or ferocious disposition. A dangerous, vicious, or ferocious animal shall be an animal that has attacked or shown propensities to attack persons or other animal. Evidence that may be considered includes, but is not limited to, testimony of persons who have witnessed the actual behavior of said animals, past incidents involving said animals, size of the animals and the conditions in which the animals are kept.
B. 
Violation of this Section shall be punishable as set forth in Section 100.220.