The following words and terms shall, for the purposes of this article, have the meanings given
ABANDONED SIGNA permanent sign which has not identified or advertised a current business, service, owner, product, or activity for a period of at least 365 days; a sign which is damaged, in disrepair, or vandalized and not repaired within 90 days; a sign which contains an outdated message for a period exceeding 30 days.
ALTERATIONA change in the size, shape, or type of an existing sign. Copy or color change of an existing sign is not an alteration. Changing or replacing a sign face or panel is not an alteration, providing there is no increase in the size of the sign face or panel.
ANIMATIONThe movement or the optical illusion of movement of any part of the sign structure, design or pictorial segment, including the movement of any illumination or the flashing or varying of light intensity; the automatic changing of all or any part of the facing of a sign; the movement of a sign set in motion by the atmosphere. Time and temperature devices shall be considered animated signs.
APPLICANTA person or entity who applies for a sign permit in accordance with the provisions of this article.
AWNING SIGNA sign with its copy on a shelter made of any nonrigid material, such as fabric or flexible plastic that is supported by or stretched over a frame and attached to an exterior wall of a building or other structure.
BANNER SIGNA sign with its copy on nonrigid material such as cloth, plastic, fabric or paper with no supporting framework. Banners are temporary in nature and do not include flags such as the flag of the United States, the Pennsylvania state flag, and/or other local governmental flags.
BILLBOARDSee "Off-Premise Sign" and "Outdoor Advertising Sign."
BUILDING FACADEThat portion of any exterior elevation of a building extending vertically from grade to the top of a parapet wall or eaves and horizontally across the entire width of the building elevation.
CANOPY SIGNA sign on a rigid multi-sided structure attached to a building or on any other freestanding structure that may have a roof with support but no walls.
CHANGEABLE COPYThe ability of sign copy to be changed manually by placement of individual letters and symbols, digitally, or electronically. Digital or electronic changeable copy signs are also referred to as "electronic message centers" and are regulated by § 175-110H.
COPYThe graphic content or message of a sign.
DIRECTIONAL SIGNAny sign that is designed and erected for the purpose of providing direction and/or orientation for pedestrian or vehicular traffic.
EMERGENCY SIGNEmergency warning signs erected by a government agency, a public utility company, or a contractor doing authorized or permitted work within the public right-of-way.
EXTERNAL ILLUMINATIONA source of indirect illumination located away from the sign, but which is itself not visible to persons viewing the sign from any street, sidewalk or adjacent property.
FOOT-CANDLE (FC)A measure of illuminance, the amount of light falling onto a surface. One lumen of light, shining evenly across one square foot of surface, illuminates that surface to one foot-candle (sometimes also written footcandle or foot candle).
FREESTANDING SIGNThe general term for any sign which is supported by structures or supports that are placed on, or anchored in, the ground and that is independent and detached from any building or other structure. Freestanding signs can be considered monument signs or pole signs.
INCIDENTAL SIGNA sign, generally informational, that has a purpose secondary to the use of the lot on which it is located, such as "no parking," "entrance," "telephone," "no trespassing" and other similar directives, and window signs giving store hours or the names of credit institutions. No sign with a commercial message legible from a position off the lot on which the sign is located shall be considered incidental.
INTERNAL ILLUMINATIONA source of illumination entirely within the sign which makes the content of the sign visible at night by means of the light being transmitted through a translucent material but wherein the source of illumination is not visible.
MARQUEE SIGNAny sign attached to a covered structure projecting from and supported by a building with independent roof and drainage provisions and which is erected over a doorway or doorways as protection against the weather.
MOBILE BILLBOARDSAny vehicle or trailer which has attached thereto or thereon any sign or advertising device for the basic purpose of providing advertisement of products or directing people to a business or activity located on the same or nearby property or any other premises. These shall not include business logos, identification or advertising on vehicles primarily used for other business purposes.
MONUMENT SIGNA freestanding sign, permanently affixed to the ground at its base, supported entirely by a base structure, and not mounted on a pole or attached to any part of a building. Also known as a ground sign.
NONCONFORMING SIGNAny sign which is not allowed under this article, but which, when first constructed before this article was in effect and for which a sign permit was issued, was legally allowed.
OUTDOOR ADVERTISING SIGNA permanent sign erected, maintained or used in the outdoor environment for the purpose of the display of commercial or noncommercial messages not appurtenant to the use of, products sold on, or the sale or lease of, the property on which it is displayed. May also be referenced as an off-premise sign or billboard.
PARAPETThe extension of a building facade above the line of the structural roof.
POLE SIGNA freestanding sign that is permanently supported in a fixed location by a structure of one or more poles, posts, uprights, or braces from the ground and not supported by a building or base structure.
PROJECTING SIGNA sign which is supported by an exterior wall of a building or other structure and which is constructed and displayed perpendicular to the face of the building or other structure so that both sides of the sign are visible.
ROOF SIGNA sign which is erected, constructed, and maintained on or above the eve of the roof of a building.
SANDWICH BOARD SIGNA movable, temporary sign consisting of two faces, connected and hinged at the top.
SIGNAny device visible from a public place whose essential purpose and design is to convey either commercial or non-commercial messages by means of graphic presentation of alphabetic or pictorial symbols or representations. The term "sign" shall not include any flag or badge or insignia of the United States, State of Pennsylvania, Bucks County, Doylestown Township, or official historic plaques of any governmental jurisdiction or agency.
SIGN AREAThe total area of the face of a sign including all lettering, wording, accompanying designs and symbols, together with a background, whether or not open or enclosed, on which they are displayed, but not including any supporting framework and bracing which are incidental to the display itself. In the case of individual letters or symbols attached to or painted on a surface, building, wall, or window, the area shall be considered to be the smallest rectangle or other geometric shape which encompasses all letters and symbols. See §
175-109G.
STREET POLE BANNERA banner suspended above a public sidewalk and attached to a single street pole. These signs shall not contain any commercial advertisement.
TEMPORARY SIGNA sign not intended or designed for permanent display. Temporary signs are intended to be removed after the purpose has been served.
WALL SIGNA sign that is in any manner affixed to an exterior wall of a building or structure and that projects not more than 18 inches from the building or structure wall, including signs affixed to architectural projections from a building provided the copy area of such signs remains on a parallel plane to the face of the building facade or to the face of the architectural projection to which it is affixed.
WINDOW SIGNA sign that is applied, painted, or affixed to a window, or placed inside a window, facing the outside of the building, and visible from the outside.