Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the following
terms and phrases, as used in this Part, have the meanings hereinafter
designated:
ACT or THE ACT
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the
"Clean Water Act of 1977," as amended, 33 U.S.C. § 1251
et seq.
APPROVAL AUTHORITY
The Administrator of the EPA, Region III, or the Department
of Environmental Protection (PADEP) if duly authorized by the EPA
to administer the pretreatment program.
BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES (BMPs)
Schedules of activities, prohibition of practices, maintenance procedures, and other management practices to implement the provisions of this Part, including the prohibitions listed in §
18-211 and other pretreatment standards and requirements. BMPs also include treatment requirements, operating procedures, and practices to control plant site runoff, spillage or leaks, sludge or waste disposal, or drainage from raw materials storage. For purposes of determining significant noncompliance under §
18-268 of this Part, BMPs are considered a narrative pretreatment standard or requirement.
BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (BOD)
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation
of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure, as specified,
in five days at 20° C., expressed in terms of weight and concentration
[milligrams per liter (mg/l)].
CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (COD)
The measure of the oxygen-consuming capacity of inorganic
and organic matter present in water, sewage, industrial wastewater,
or other liquid as determined by standard laboratory procedure, as
specified, expressed as milligrams per liter (mg/l).
COOLING WATER
The water discharged from any system of condensation, such
as air conditioning, cooling, or refrigeration, and which does not
contain any pollutants or contaminants at levels which would require
regulation under this Part. Cooling water which contains pollutants
or contaminants which require regulation shall be considered industrial
wastewater.
DIRECT DISCHARGE
The discharge of treated or untreated wastewater directly
to the waters of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
DOMESTIC SEWAGE
The normal water-borne sewage and other wastes normally discharged
by a household, including toilet wastes, laundry, washwater and other
gray water, and similar wastes.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY or EPA
The United States Environmental Protection Agency, or, where
appropriate, the term may also be used as a designation for the Administrator
or other duly authorized official of said agency.
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
The person designated as such by the WVSA to supervise the
operation of WVSA facilities, or his or her duly authorized representative.
GRAB SAMPLE
A sample which is taken from a waste stream on a one-time
basis with no regard to flow and over a period of time not exceeding
15 minutes.
HOLDING TANK
A storage tank installed by the user to hold such industrial
wastewater which is prohibited from being discharged to the sanitary
sewer system and from which the contents must be hauled to a disposal
site. Such tank shall be approved by the municipality and shall not
be connected to the sanitary sewer system.
INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER
Liquid waste and water-borne liquid, gaseous, and solid substances
(except domestic sewage which is separately discharged) that is discharged
from any industrial, manufacturing, trade or commercial establishment,
including nonprofit organizations, governmental agencies or business
activities. If domestic sewage is mixed with industrial wastewater,
the mixture is industrial wastewater.
INTERFERENCE
The inhibition or disruption of the WVSA treatment process
or operations such as to cause or threaten to cause or contribute
to a violation of any requirement of the WVSA's NPDES permit,
including an increase in the magnitude or duration of any violation.
The term includes prevention of sewage sludge use or disposal by the
WVSA in accordance with Section 405 of the Act, or any criteria, guidelines,
or regulations developed pursuant to the Solid Waste Disposal Act
(including the RCRA), the Clean Air Act, the Toxic Substances Control
Act, or any more-stringent state criteria for the use or disposal
of sewage sludge.
LOCAL LIMITS
Indirect discharge limits, which may include best management
practices, established by the WVSA as required by 40 CFR 403.5(c)
(which such limits shall be deemed pretreatment standards), and any
other limits developed by WVSA to implement the provisions of this
Part or the WVSA rules and regulations.
NATIONAL CATEGORICAL PRETREATMENT STANDARD
EPA-promulgated indirect discharge standards for certain industrial process categories under Section 307(b) and (c) of the Act, which are codified at 40 CFR Chapter
I, Subchapter N, Parts 405 through 471.
NEW SOURCE
Any source, the construction of which is commenced after
publication of proposed pretreatment standards under Section 307(c)
of the Act which will be applicable to such source, if such standard
is thereafter promulgated, as defined at 40 CFR 403.3(m)(l).
NONDOMESTIC USER
A user engaged, wholly or in part, in the manufacturing,
fabricating, processing, cleaning, laundering, bottling, or assembling
of a product, commodity or article, or in any commerce or trade, and
which discharges, or has the capacity to discharge, wastewater other
than domestic sewage.
NONSIGNIFICANT CATEGORICAL INDUSTRIAL USER
An industrial user subject to National Categorical Pretreatment
Standards that is determined by the control authority to be a nonsignificant
industrial user on a finding that it never discharges more than 100
gallons per day of industrial waste subject to National Categorical
Pretreatment Standards and that the following conditions are met:
A.
The industrial user, prior to the control authority's determination,
has consistently complied with all applicable categorical pretreatment
standards and requirements;
B.
The industrial user annually submits the following certification
statement, together with any additional information necessary to support
the certification statement:
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"Based on my inquiry of the person or persons directly responsible
for managing compliance with the Categorical Pretreatment Standards
under 40 CFR (insert applicable section), I certify that, to the best
of my knowledge and belief, during the period from __________ to __________
[month, day, year]: (a) The facility described as __________ [facility
name] met the definition of a nonsignificant categorical industrial
user as described in § 403.3(v)(2); (b) the facility complied
with all applicable pretreatment standards and requirements during
this reporting period; and (c) the facility never discharged more
than 100 gallons of total categorical wastewater on any given day
during this reporting period. This compliance certification is based
upon the following information. __________";
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C.
The industrial user never discharges any untreated concentrated
wastewater.
OIL AND GREASE
The result of the Hexane Extractible Materials Test, EPA
Method 1664, or an equivalent method approved by EPA.
PASS-THROUGH
A discharge which exits the WVSA treatment plant into the
receiving stream in quantities or concentrations which, alone or in
conjunction with a discharge or discharges from other sources, causes
or contributes, or threatens to cause or contribute to, a violation
of any requirement of the WVSA's NPDES permit, including an increase
in the magnitude or duration of a violation.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, copartnership, firm, company,
corporation, association, joint-stock company, trust, estate, governmental
entity or any other legal entity, or their legal representatives,
agents, or assigns.
pH
The logarithm (base 10) of the reciprocal of the concentration
of hydrogen ions.
POLLUTION
The alteration of the thermal, chemical, physical, biological,
or radiological integrity of, or the contamination of, any water to
the extent that the water is rendered harmful, detrimental, or injurious
to humans, animal life, vegetation, or property, or to public health,
safety, or welfare, or that impairs the usefulness of the public enjoyment
of that water. The violation of any water quality standard or criterion
established by the PADEP through regulation, rule, permit or order
shall be pollution.
PRETREATMENT or TREATMENT
The reduction, by physical, chemical, or biological means,
of the amount or rate of pollutants, the elimination of pollutants,
or the alteration of the nature of pollutant properties in wastewater
to a less-harmful state prior to discharge, except by means prohibited
by 40 CFR 403.6(d).
PRETREATMENT REQUIREMENT
Any substantive or procedural requirement related to pretreatment,
other than a pretreatment standard, which is imposed on an industrial
user.
PRETREATMENT STANDARDS
National Categorical Pretreatment Standards and National
Prohibited Standards as stated at 40 CFR Part 403.5, and local limits
developed to implement the National Prohibited Standards.
PROHIBITED WASTE
Any waste which is totally restricted from discharge into
the sanitary sewer system by this Part.
SANITARY SEWER SYSTEM or SEWER SYSTEM
All of the property involved in the operation of a sanitary
sewer collection and treatment facility, including, but not limited
to, land, wastewater lines, appurtenances, pumping stations, metering
chambers, and the wastewater treatment plant, whether owned by the
municipality, the WVSA, or any other person.
SIGNIFICANT INDUSTRIAL USER
Any user, not classified as a nonsignificant industrial user
by the WVSA:
A.
That is subject to National Categorical Pretreatment Standards;
or
B.
That discharges an average flow of 25,000 gallons or more per
day of process wastewater (excluding sanitary, noncontact cooling
and boiler blowdown wastewater); or
C.
That contributes a process waste stream which makes up 5% or
more of the average dry-weather hydraulic or organic capacity of the
WVSA's treatment plant; or
D.
That is designated as such by the WVSA on the basis that the
user has a reasonable potential for adversely affecting the WVSA's
operation or for violating any pretreatment standard or requirement.
SLUG DISCHARGE
Any discharge of a nonroutine, episodic nature, including,
but not limited to, an accidental spill or a noncustomary batch discharge,
which has reasonable potential to cause interference or pass-through
or in any other way violate the provisions of this Part, any industrial
wastewater discharge permit, or any provision of the WVSA rules and
regulations.
STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION (SIC)
A classification pursuant to the Standard Industrial Classification
Manual issued by the Executive Office of the President, Office of
Management and Budget, 1972.
STATE
The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
STORMWATER
Any flow occurring during or following any form of natural
precipitation and resulting therefrom.
SURCHARGE
An additional service charge levied against any person for
discharging wastewater into the sanitary sewer system that requires
additional handling, treatment, disposal, or other costs.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
The total suspended matter that floats on the surface of,
or is suspended in, water and which is removable by filtration.
THE WYOMING VALLEY SANITARY AUTHORITY or WVSA
A municipal corporation organized and existing under the
laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, under the Municipality Authorities
Act of 1945, as amended, with which the municipality has a service agreement providing
for the collection and treatment of wastewater flowing from the sanitary
sewer system of the municipality. The principal place of business
of the WVSA is located at 1000 Wilkes-Barre Street, Wilkes-Barre,
Pennsylvania 18711.
TOXIC POLLUTANT or PRIORITY POLLUTANT
Pollutants designated by the EPA under the provisions of
Section 307(a) of the Act, as listed on Tables II and III of Appendix
D of 40 CFR Part 122.
USER
Any person who contributes, causes or permits the contribution
of wastewater into the WVSA.
WASTE or WASTEWATER
Domestic sewage, industrial wastewater, and any other wastes
or water-borne matter discharged, deposited or released by any person.
WVSA FACILITIES
All facilities owned, maintained, or operated by the WVSA,
including the treatment plant, interceptor sewers, pumping stations,
and other such facilities.