[Adopted 10-3-2002 by Ord. No. 2002-7]
The purpose of this article is to establish procedures for the use and maintenance of existing and new holding tanks designed to receive and retain sewage whether from residential or commercial uses and it is hereby declared that the enactment of this article is necessary for the protection, benefit and preservation of the health, safety and welfare of the inhabitants of this municipality.
Unless the context specifically clearly indicates otherwise, the meaning of terms used in this article shall be as follows:
AUTHORITY
The Metal Township Municipal Authority of Franklin County, Pennsylvania.
BOARD
The Board of Supervisors of the Metal Township of Franklin County, Pennsylvania.
CODE
The Metal Township Code.
DEP
The Bureau or office of the Department of Environmental Protection of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania which is responsible for administering the issuance of permits and promulgating the regulations governing the issuances of permits for holding tanks.
DESIGN STANDARDS
Design standards for holding tanks as established by DEP (25 Pa.Code § 73.61 et seq.) as well as all relevant installation standards and relevant locational standard established by such regulation are incorporated herein by reference as fully as though set forth at length. As used herein, the term "design standards" shall be deemed to include "installation standards" and "locational standards."
HOLDING TANK
A watertight receptacle, whether permanent or temporary, which receives and retains sewage conveyed by a water carrying system and is designed and constructed to facilitate the ultimate disposal of sewage at another site. Holding tanks include, but are not limited to, the following:
A. 
CHEMICAL TOILETA toilet using chemicals that discharge to a holding tank.
B. 
RETENTION TANKA holding tank where sewage is conveyed to it by a water-carrying system.
C. 
VAULT PIT PRIVYA holding tank designed to receive sewage where water under pressure is not available.
IMPROVED PROPERTY
Any property within the Township upon which there is erected a structure intended for continuous or periodic habitation, occupancy or use by human beings or animals and from which structure sewage shall or may be discharged.
MUNICIPALITY
Metal Township, Franklin County, Pennsylvania.
OWNER
Any person vested with ownership, legal or equitable, sole or partial, of any property located in the Township.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, company, association, corporation or other group or entity.
SEWAGE
Any substance that contains any of the waste products or excrement or other discharge from the bodies of human beings or animals and any noxious or deleterious substance being harmful or inimical to the public health, or to animal or aquatic life or to the use of water for domestic water supply or for recreation of any substance which constitutes pollution under the Clean Streams Law, 35 P.S. § 691.11-691.1001.
TOWNSHIP
The Township of Metal, Franklin County, Pennsylvania.
The Board is hereby authorized and empowered to undertake within the Township the control and methods of holding tank use, sewage disposal and sewage collection and transportation thereof.
The Board is hereby authorized and empowered to adopt such rules and regulations concerning sewage which it may deem necessary from time to time to affect the purposes herein.
All such rules and regulations adopted by the Township shall be in conformity with the provisions herein, the Code of the Township, and all applicable laws, and applicable rules and regulations of administrative agencies of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
The Board shall have the right and power to fix the amount and terms of a bond or other security to ensure compliance with the provisions of this article, the rules and regulations and the rates, assessments and other charges adopted pursuant to this article. Said bond or other security shall be furnished by the owner or owners of the property or properties using the holding tank and shall cover the period of time the holding tank is intended to be used and for such period of time thereafter as the Board shall deem necessary.
The applicant shall post with the Board a letter of credit or other similar undertaking from a reputable financial institution or insurance carrier authorized to conduct such business in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or (at the applicant's election) an amount in cash guaranteeing:
A. 
That the applicant will install and maintain the holding tank in accordance with DEP and Township regulations as the same exist at the time of application.
B. 
That the applicant shall have holding tank pumped out at regular intervals and at times of malfunction or emergency and at such other times as may be necessary to avoid overflow or other hazard and will remove the said effluent and deposit the same at and only at any authorized disposal facility, as approved by DEP.
C. 
That, within 10 days after public sewage facilities are available to the lot, the owner will dismantle such holding tank and connect to the public sewage facility and pay all costs and fees therefore. The method of the holding tank dismantling shall be approved by the Township Engineer and shall include, but not be limited to, complete removal or the destruction and backfilling in place of said tank.
D. 
Security shall be in an amount equal to 110% of the contract prices and (in absence of such contract prices) the estimated cost of all of the foregoing, plus an additional 10% of such costs and contracts for each year beyond the first year for the duration of the permit.
E. 
The security agreement shall provide that the applicant may draw from the security so posted pump-out costs to and only to the extent provided in accordance with the terms of the contracts and estimates for and only for completed work. The maximum of any draw shall be limited to the proportion of the contract completed, materials furnished or work done. The security agreement shall provide that, in default by the permittee and during the period such default continues, the Board or its authorized representative may draw upon said security for necessary payments for expenses incurred on the Board's sole demand without the necessity of approval or concurrence by the landowner. The amount and adequacy of the security shall be determined by the applicant, subject to the approval of the Township Engineer, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.
The Board shall have the right and power to charge and collect rates, assessments, and other charges in the area served by holding tanks at reasonable and uniform rates as authorized by applicable law.
The owner of an improved property that utilizes a holding tank shall:
A. 
Maintain the holding tank in conformance with this article or the Code of this Township, the provisions of any applicable law, and the rules and regulations of the Authority and any administrative agency of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
B. 
Permit the Board or its agents to inspect holding tanks on an annual basis.
C. 
Permit only the Board or its agents to collect, transport, and dispose of the contents therein.
No person shall install or utilize or cause to be installed or utilize any holding tank within the Township until and unless such person has obtained from the Board or their duly appointed representative a permit evidencing the posting of bond or other security as required herein and the compliance with all other conditions precedent to the installation and utilization of a holding tank as set forth herein.
A. 
Holding tanks shall not be permitted or allowed as a means of effluent disposal for any new construction, except where the Township's official plan or revision provides for replacement by adequate sewerage services in accordance with a schedule approved by the Department of Environmental Protection.
B. 
Holding tanks will be allowed for temporary use only, and said temporary use of a holding tank shall not be permitted if a property owner is required to connect to the sewer system. If property owner's principal building is within 150 feet from the sewer system, he/she shall be required pursuant to Article III of Chapter 18, entitled "Mandatory Sewer Connection" of the Metal Township Code to connect to such system with 60 days after notice has been given to the property owner.
C. 
No holding tanks shall be placed into operation or utilized prior to the issuance of a holding tank permit by the Township Sewage Enforcement Officer. Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Metal Township Municipal Authority, such holding tank permits shall expire upon mandatory connection to the township sewer system.
D. 
All applications for a holding tank permit shall be in accordance with the applicable Metal Township Code, rules and regulations existing as of the date of this section and the Code, rules and regulations as hereinafter amended from time to time by the Township Supervisors. All applications for a holding tank permit shall contain or have attached thereto a fully executed, signed and notarized maintenance contract relating to the periodic pumping of said holding tank.
E. 
The Code, rules and regulations and the applicable statutes of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, together with the applicable rules and regulations of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection as existing at the time of the issuance of the permit and such other revisions to the applicable statutes, Code, rules and regulations as enacted or promulgated from and after the date of the issuance of the permit, must be strictly adhered to and in conformity with said statutes, Code, rules and regulations as heretofore set forth.
F. 
Prior to the issuance of a holding tank permit by the Sewage Enforcement Officer of the Metal Township, all application fees and escrow fees as hereinafter provided shall be paid by the applicant to the Metal Township.
G. 
All owners of holding tank permits shall install, at the time that said holding tank permit is issued, a potable water meter connected to the water supply source servicing the property or premises for which the holding tank permit was issued.
H. 
All holding tank permittees shall be required to maintain a daily log setting forth the recorded information taken from the source of the water supply, which data or information shall reflect the pumping intervals, the gallons of water pumped and the gallons of water used. In addition, the application for a holding tank permit shall likewise provide for and have affixed thereto the signature of the effluent hauler, together with the name, address and telephone number of said effluent hauler.
I. 
The Sewage Enforcement Officer of Metal Township shall inspect said permitted holding tanks every six months from the date of issuance, and as a condition of the continued use of the holding tank the permittee must produce for inspection the daily log, which log must, at the time of inspection, contain all current data as set forth hereinabove.
J. 
As set forth in the Metal Township Municipal Authority's rules and regulations, any holding tank and similarly devised methods of connection of an individual sewage system shall be abandoned, rendered inoperable, and pumped out by a certified hauler and contents disposed of properly and in accordance with applicable laws, and the tank must be removed or knocked down and/or backfilled with suitable material approved by the Authority within 30 days after connection.
K. 
Failure on the part of any holding tank permittee to comply with the provisions of this article, the rules and regulations as may hereinafter be promulgated or currently in existence or failure to comply with the applicable statutes of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the rules and regulations of the Department of Environmental Protection relating to the use and maintenance of holding tanks shall result in the immediate revocation of the holding tank permit and, upon written notice of the revocation of said holding tank permit, it shall thereafter be unlawful for the owner of said premises or property to thereafter utilize the same for any use whatsoever.
Holding tanks may be installed if and only if:
A. 
They meet the design standards.
B. 
A permit has been issued therefore.
C. 
All fees in connection with the permit have been paid.
D. 
Adequate security, as mandated under § 18-39 hereof has been posted.
E. 
Adequate land has been set aside for alternate on-site disposal systems and such land is shown on the site development plans submitted for the holding tank.
Any person desiring to own, construct, operate or maintain a holding tank on lands within Metal Township, shall file an application, signed by the applicant permittee, therefore on a form supplied by or satisfactory to the Board, together with all plans and other materials necessary to demonstrate compliance with all of the requirements of this article. The application shall have attached thereto a signed and notarized maintenance contract, which maintenance contract sets forth the schedule of pumping dates. The Board shall establish by resolution, and may from time to time by resolution amend, a schedule of fees for the application for such holding tanks and the administration of this article.
At the time an application is made for a holding tank permit, the applicant shall pay to the Metal Township an application fee, as set from time to time by resolution of the Board, and shall also deposit a sum, as set forth from time to time by resolution of the Board, with the Metal Township as and for an escrow find to be utilized for the purpose of assuring compliance with the Pennsylvania Sewage Facilities Act, 35 P.S. 750.1 et seq., the rules and regulations promulgated by the Department of Environmental Protection and in compliance with the Metal Township Code, rules and regulations as promulgated by the Metal Township. Said escrow fund shall be used by the Metal Township to defray any expenses that it may incur as a result of any violations, terms and conditions relating to the issuance of the holding tank permit. Said escrow fund shall be held in an interest-bearing account, and all accrued interest shall be paid to the individual depositing the escrow fund. At the termination of the period for which the permit was issued, the fund, or any remaining balance not used for the purpose as herein set forth, shall be returned to the individual depositing the fund at the time the application is filed.
A. 
The Board shall receive, review and retain pumping receipts from permitted holding tanks.
B. 
The Board shall complete and retain annual inspection reports for each permitted tank.
Any person who violates any provisions of this article shall, upon conviction thereof by summary proceedings brought before a District Justice under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, be guilty of a summary offense, and shall be subject to the payment of a fine not to exceed $1,000, plus the costs of prosecution and upon default of payment thereof, the defendant may be sentenced to imprisonment in the county prison to the extent allowed by law for the punishment of summary offenses pursuant to the Second Class Township Code, Act No. 172 of 1996, 53 P.S. § 66601(2).
In addition to any other remedies provided in this article, any violation of this article shall constitute a nuisance and shall be abated by the municipality or the Board by either seeking mitigation of the nuisance or appropriate equitable or legal relief from a court of competent jurisdiction and the Board is specifically authorized as a part of said equitable or legal relief to seek injunctions against the use of the holding tank and the property and buildings serviced thereby until the nuisance shall be abated and compliance had with the provisions of this article.
In all other respects, the Code of the Metal Township shall remain as previously enacted and ordained.