[Adopted 12-29-1983 by L.L. No. 1-1984]
This article shall be known and may be cited as the "Solid Waste Management Law."
This article is adopted pursuant to Chapter 675 of the Laws of 1982 of the State of New York[1] for the purpose of:
A. 
Effectuating the management on a County-wide basis of all solid waste generated within or coming from outside of the County of Dutchess in order to protect the public health and safety and to improve the environment by control of air, water and land pollution; and
B. 
Carrying out the expressed policy of the state to displace competition with regulation or monopoly public service.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Public Authorities Law Art. 8, Title 13-D, the Dutchess County Resource Recovery Agency Act.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
AGENCY
The Dutchess County Resource Recovery Agency created under Chapter 675 of the Laws of 1982 of the State of New York.[1]
COMMISSIONER OF SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
The Commissioner of Solid Waste Management of the County of Dutchess.
COUNTY OF DUTCHESS
The entire County of Dutchess as constituted and existing under the laws of the State of New York.
DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
The transporting or delivery of solid waste to a solid waste facility.
MUNICIPALITY
Any county, city, town, village, improvement district (or a county, city, town or village acting on behalf of an improvement district), public corporation, municipal corporation, political subdivision, government agency, department or bureau of the state or federal government.
PERSON
Any natural person, individual, partnership, copartnership, association, joint venture, corporation form, trust, estate or any other legal entity, inclusive of a municipality.
SOLID WASTE
All materials or substances discarded or rejected within the County of Dutchess as being spent, useless, worthless, or in excess to the owners at the time of such discard or rejection, including, but not limited to, garbage, refuse, industrial and commercial waste, sludges from air or water pollution control facilities or water supply treatment facilities, rubbish, ashes, contained gaseous material, incinerator residue, demolition and construction debris and offal, but not including sewage and other highly diluted water-carried materials or substances and those in gaseous form, special nuclear or by-product material within the meaning of the United States Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, and waste which appears on the list of hazardous waste promulgated by the Commissioner of Environmental Conservation pursuant to § 27-0903 of the Environmental Conservation Law of the State of New York.
SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT-RESOURCE RECOVERY FACILITY
Any facility, plant, works, system, building, structure, improvement, machinery, equipment, fixture or other real or personal property which is to be used, occupied or employed for the collecting, receiving, transporting, storage, processing or disposal of solid waste or the recovery by any means of any material or energy product or resource therefrom, including, but not limited to, recycling centers, transfer stations, baling facilities, rail haul or maritime facilities, collection vehicles, processing systems, resource recovery facilities, steam and electric generating and transmission facilities, including auxiliary facilities to supplement or temporarily replace such generating facilities, steam distribution facilities, sanitary landfills, plants and facilities for compacting, composting or pyrolization of solid wastes, incinerators and other solid waste disposal, reduction or conversion facilities and resource recovery equipment and disposal equipment as defined in Subdivisions 4 and 5 of § 51-0903 of the Environmental Conservation Law of the State of New York.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Public Authorities Law Art. 8, Title 13-D, the Dutchess County Resource Recovery Agency Act.
A. 
The Commissioner of Solid Waste Management is hereby authorized and directed to designate in writing, from time to time, one or more solid waste management-resource recovery facilities to be used for the disposal of solid waste generated within the County of Dutchess, which designation may include a determination that a particular solid waste management-resource recovery facility shall be the only facility used for the disposal of solid waste generated within all of, or a described area within, the County of Dutchess or by a particular person or persons.
B. 
In making any such designation, the Commissioner of Solid Waste Management shall give due consideration to the capacity of any facility so designated, the size and population of the area or person or persons to be served, and such other factors as shall enable the Commissioner of Solid Waste Management to determine that the public interest is served by such designation. No person shall dispose of solid waste generated within or coming into from outside of the County of Dutchess, except at a solid waste management-resource recovery facility designated by the Commissioner of Solid Waste Management in accordance with this section. The Commissioner of Solid Waste Management is hereby authorized and directed to promulgate such rules and regulations as he/she shall determine to be necessary to effectuate the purposes of this article, including the requirement that all private haulers of solid waste be licensed by the Commissioner of Solid Waste Management. All acts and proceedings taken by the Commissioner of Solid Waste Management pursuant to this article shall, in all respects, be consistent with the Environmental Conservation Law and other applicable laws and rules and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto.
C. 
Private hauler licenses.
[Added 3-13-2000 by L.L. No. 4-2000]
(1) 
When an application for a private hauler license is filed pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Dutchess County Department of Solid Waste Management (the "rules and regulations"), the Commissioner of Solid Waste Management (the "Commissioner") shall inform the Dutchess County Sheriff (the "Sheriff") of that filing and shall instruct the applicant in the procedure required for the Commissioner to obtain a criminal history record check of the applicant and its principals through the New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services (the "Division"). The applicant shall comply with all state, federal and local requirements necessary to authorize the Sheriff or other law enforcement official designated by the Commissioner to take fingerprints, and for the Commissioner to obtain criminal history record information about the applicant and others as provided in the rules and regulations, including paying all necessary fees and executing all necessary consents. Upon receipt of the fingerprints from the Sheriff or other law enforcement official designated by the Commissioner, and the necessary fees from the applicant, the Commissioner shall submit the fingerprint cards and appropriate fees directly to the Division for identification processing. The results of the Division's search shall be received by the Commissioner, and only the Commissioner or the Commissioner's designee may review the criminal history record information received from the Division.
(2) 
Except as provided in Article 23-a of the New York Correction Law, applicants who have been convicted under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations statute (18 U.S.C. § 1962) or of enterprise corruption under the New York Organized Crime Control Act (§ 460.20 of the New York Penal Law), as such statutes may be amended from time to time, or the equivalent offense under the laws of any other jurisdiction, and those applicants who have been convicted of attempt or conspiracy to commit such crimes or criminal facilitation or solicitation of the commission of such crimes, shall be disqualified from receiving a Dutchess County private hauler license. Further, except as provided in said Article 23-a, an applicant may also be denied a private hauler license if it or any of its principals have been convicted of other crimes or engaged in behavior which is determined by the Commissioner, after applying the standards and procedures set forth in the rules and regulations, as they may be amended from time to time, to demonstrate a lack of good character, honesty or integrity.
(3) 
Any applicant which has been notified that the Commissioner intends to refuse to issue it a Dutchess County private hauler license as the result of the provisions of this section shall be entitled to a hearing on such refusal in accordance with the established rules and regulations of the Department.
It shall be the responsibility of the Commissioner of Solid Waste Management, in consultation with the County Attorney, to enforce the provisions of this article and all rules, regulations and designations made pursuant thereto. Such enforcement shall be by such legal or equitable proceedings, including without limitation a proceeding for specific performance, brought in the name of the County of Dutchess as may be provided or authorized by law.
Any person who violates this article shall be guilty of an offense and subject to a fine of not more than $500 and/or imprisonment for not more than 15 days and/or suspension or revocation of collecting, receiving, transporting and/or disposing privileges in conjunction with solid waste within the County of Dutchess. Each and every act of disposal committed which is prohibited by § 256-4 hereof shall constitute a separate violation of this article.
Pursuant to Section 1 of Chapter 675 of the Laws of 1982 of the State of New York,[1] this article takes precedence over and shall supersede any inconsistent provisions of any local law enacted by any municipality within the County of Dutchess.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Public Authorities Law Art. 8, Title 13-D, the Dutchess County Resource Recovery Agency Act.