[Ord. 12-10-12(C), 12/10/2012, § 101]
This Part shall be known as the "Covington Township Driveway and Use of Township Road Ordinance."
[Ord. 12-10-12(C), 12/10/2012, § 102]
"Driveway and Road Ordinance."
[Ord. 12-10-12(C), 12/10/2012, § 103]
It is in the public interest to regulate the location, design, construction, traffic patterns, methods of ingress and egress, maintenance and drainage of access driveway, local roads and other property within the Township's rights-of-way for the purpose of security, consistency, maintenance, proper drainage, and safe and reasonable access. Furthermore, it is in the public interest to regulate the use of Township roads in manner that it consistent with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, regulations of PennDOT and in a manner that does not obstruct, cause congestion or interfere with regular traffic flows to allow for reasonable access and use of Township roads.
[Ord. 12-10-12(C), 12/10/2012, § 104]
DRIVEWAY
Any area of land designated or to be used as a means of ingress or egress for vehicles traveling from a Township or state roadway to any parcel of land or from any parcel of land to a Township or state roadway. Driveway shall also include such drainage structures and erosion control materials as may be necessary and/or required for the proper function thereof.
OWNER
The owner of land upon which a driveway is located, constructed or installed or is proposed to be located, constructed or installed.
PENNDOT
The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation.
PERMIT
The permit issued by the Township relating to the design, construction and use of driveways and driveway connections.
ROADWAY
Any open road, street, avenue, highway, right-of-way or public thoroughfare, including the entire width between right-of-way lines whether or actually maintained by the Township and/or road, street, highway, alley or public thoroughfare, including the entire width between right-of-way lines shown in a subdivision or land development plan to be dedicated to the Township in the future.
TOWNSHIP
Covington Township.
[Ord. 12-10-12(C), 12/10/2012, § 105]
1. 
No owner of contractor shall hereinafter construct, install or allow any work to be performed toward the installation of any driveway, either temporary or permanent, within the Township right-of-way or abutting any Township roadway without first obtaining a permit from the Township. A permit shall be obtained from having the owner submit an application to the Township.
2. 
Each application shall be submitted to the Township Secretary on a form furnished by the Township. All associated fees shall accompany the application.
3. 
Each application for a driveway permit shall be submitted to the Township at least 30 working days prior to the anticipated start of work.
4. 
In the case of a subdivision plan application with roadways to be constructed and dedicated to the Township, driveway plans must be submitted with the preliminary subdivision plan to the Township for review of the proposed driveway locations on the proposed roadway.
5. 
A permit shall be valid for a period of 12 months from the date of issuance. If the permittee has not completed all authorized work within said twelve-month period, the permit shall expire and a new application, permit and associated fees shall be required.
[Ord. 12-10-12(C), 12/10/2012, § 106]
1. 
Each application shall have attached thereto a plan showing the design of the driveway that designates all dimensions, radii, percent grade, sizes and materials to be used, drainage facilities involved, and all other information necessary for the construction, as applicable. All land development, subdivision and like plans shall be prepared and sealed by a registered professional engineer.
2. 
All owners, or their contractors or agents, shall be required to comply with the provisions of this Part. This includes corporations or entities that are subject to federal laws that preempt local zoning ordinances. In the event that a landowner and/or its agent or lessee has certain areas that are preempted, they are still required to submit an application and get approval prior to commencing construction. All driveways and proposed driveways shall be in accordance with PennDOT rules and regulations as amended and supplemented.
3. 
In general, when submitting plans to the Township the plans must show that for purposes of ingress and egress:
A. 
No stacking of vehicles on the public roadway.
B. 
All considerations have been made regarding public safety.
C. 
Must submit the traffic pattern if it is going to be used for commercial purposes.
D. 
A description of the types and sizes of vehicles that will use the driveway.
E. 
A statement of how many trucks/vehicles will be using the driveway per day and at what times.
F. 
The method of loading and unloading for commercial trucks.
G. 
Safety considerations for commercial trucks with respect to traffic patterns, speed limits, methods of loading and unloading and plans stating that there will be no stacking of vehicles on the public road.
4. 
All driveways shall be located in a point within the property frontage limits which provide at least a minimum sight distance for the types of vehicles and the location of the proposed driveway.
5. 
Driveways are to be designed and constructed so as to not cause surface and/or stormwater to drain onto the Township road.
[Ord. 12-10-12(C), 12/10/2012, § 107]
1. 
Use of Township roads shall be in accordance with all rules and regulations of the commonwealth and all rules, regulations and ordinances of Covington Township.
2. 
No user of Covington Township roads shall conduct any activities, obstruct any Township road, or use a Township road in any manner that is a threat to the health, welfare and safety of its communities. Activities that are determined to be a violation of this provision, include, but are not limited to, stacking of vehicles/trucks; using the side of the Township road for parking of vehicles; using the roadway or side of the road as permanent or temporary parking for vehicles/trucks; obstructing a Township road in any way by use of a vehicle/truck or any equipment pulling out of a driveway.
3. 
As a general rule, any driveway that is being used by a high number of vehicles/trucks that require the vehicles to pull out onto the public roadway and cross an on-coming lane of traffic is prohibited. All owners must design points of ingress and egress from their property onto the public roadway in a manner that does not obstruct on-coming traffic.
4. 
Any owner and/or contractor who uses a Township road for multiple vehicles/trucks and violates the provisions of this Part or any other ordinance of Covington Township, or any regulations or law of the commonwealth, shall have its right to use the Township roads revoked.
5. 
In the event that any owner, lessee or contractor violates any provisions of this Part or any other ordinance of the Township or Pennsylvania law, upon five days' written notice, said owner, lessee or contractor can be prohibited from using the Township road or roads.
[Ord. 12-10-12(C), 12/10/2012, § 108]
1. 
The Township or its agents shall review the application and plans in order to determine if the proposed construction site/driveway access will be in conformance with this Part and other Township ordinances.
2. 
If the plans meet the criteria set forth in this Part and other Township ordinances, the authorized agents reviewing the application and plans shall issue the permit to the owner applying for a permit within 30 working days after the review is complete.
3. 
If the application and plans are found to be deficient or if in the opinion of the Township or reviewing agent, the plans should be modified or amended to meet the criteria as set forth, the reviewing agent shall make such changes and return the revised plan to the Township for review. When the plan is acceptable to the reviewing agent, the authorized agent shall issue a permit to the owner applying for the permit as set forth herein.
4. 
If any owner disagrees with the determination of the Township or its agent, the owner may appeal said determination to the Board of Supervisors by giving written notice within 10 days of the Township's or its agent's decision.
5. 
Prior to any permit being issued, the owner must acquire all necessary approvals including those of the Zoning Hearing Board, PennDOT, the Planning Commission, Building Code Officer and any other entity that has oversight responsibility.
[Ord. 12-10-12(C), 12/10/2012, § 109]
The Township or its agents may, at their discretion, in addition to any inspections listed above, reinspect work authorized in the permit at any time after the completion of the work to determine that the owner did not exceed the scope and use of ingress and egress to the Township road. Moreover, if the Township determines that any owner/operator is using a Township road in any manner that is a threat to the health, welfare and safety of the community, the Township may issue a stop-work order for those owners/contractors who are using the Township road in a manner that is contrary to the ordinance and other ordinances of the Township.
[Ord. 12-10-12(C), 12/10/2012, § 110]
Nothing in this Part shall be construed to require a permit in advance for emergency construction necessary for the safety of the public. Any emergency construction, however, shall be made in compliance with the specifications set forth in this Part and other ordinances of the Township and an application for a permit and the fees shall be submitted within five days after the completion of the work after which time the remaining provisions of the ordinance shall apply.
[Ord. 12-10-12(C), 12/10/2012, § 111]
Each driveway, whether or not serving the same parcel of land, shall require an individual permit.
[Ord. 12-10-12(C), 12/10/2012, § 112]
1. 
If the owner fails to rectify improper work or a defect which presents an immediate or eminent safety or health problem within 48 hours' notice by the Township, or any other improper work and/or defect within 10 days after written notice from the Township, the Township or its agents may do the work and in addition to any penalty that may be assessed under this Part, the violator shall be liable for any costs incurred by the Township to bring the driveway into compliance plus any costs and legal fees the same to be assessed upon the person as a municipal lien in accordance with the applicable status, which may be recovered by an action in the Court of Common Pleas of Tioga County.
2. 
In addition to any other penalty provided for herein, any person who shall violate any provision of this Part shall, upon conviction thereof, be sentenced to pay a fine of up to $1,000 per violation, each day constitutes a separate violation plus costs of prosecution including court costs, fees and reasonable attorney fees.
3. 
Each day's violation of this Part shall be considered a separate offense under this Part.
4. 
The Township may also enforce this Part through an action in equity brought in the Court of Common Pleas of Tioga County.
[Ord. 12-10-12(C), 12/10/2012, § 113]
1. 
Existing driveways that have been permitted prior to the passing of this Part shall to the maximum amount permitted, be brought into compliance with this Part. All driveways and access ways that did not properly acquire a driveway permit shall apply and begin the review process.
2. 
Nothing in this Part shall be construed that any existing driveway, permitted or not, that be deemed as unsafe, a hazard, or a jeopardy to the safety of the public shall not be corrected. The owner of any existing driveway deemed as unsafe, a hazard, or unpermitted, or jeopardizing the safety of the public shall be issued a written order to cease using the driveway unto the corrections and permit, if required, are made.
[Ord. 12-10-12(C), 12/10/2012, § 114]
Any person who shall violate this Part shall be subject, upon being found liable therefore, in appropriate legal enforcement proceedings, commenced by this Township, to a penalty of not more than $500, or the maximum amount provided by law, together with all court and related costs, and reasonable attorney fees, incurred by this Township. Each day that a violation shall continue shall be deemed and shall be taken to be a separate offense and the violating party shall be liable as such. Penalties, fines and costs imposed under provisions of this Part shall be enforceable and recoverable in the manner at the time provided by applicable law. In addition to said penalties, the Township shall have the right to enforce all provisions of this Part through the issuance of stop-work order or through a suit requesting civil penalties and/or an injunction in the Court of Common Pleas of Tioga County.