A.
By vote at the state election on November 8, 2016, the voters of the commonwealth approved a law regulating the cultivation, distribution, possession and use of marijuana for recreational purposes. The law took effect on December 15, 2016, and (as amended on December 30, 2016; Chapter 351 of the Acts of 2016, and thereafter, on July 28, 2017, by Chapter 55 of the Acts of 2017) requires a Cannabis Control Commission to issue regulations regarding the licensing of commercial activities by March 15, 2018, and begin accepting applications for licenses on April 1, 2018.
[Amended 5-7-2018ATM by Art. 36]
B.
Currently under the Zoning Bylaw, nonmedical marijuana establishments (hereinafter a "recreational marijuana establishment") as defined in MGL c. 94G, § 1, are not specifically addressed in the Zoning Bylaw, and any regulations promulgated by the State Cannabis Control Commission are expected to provide guidance to the Town in regulating recreational marijuana establishments.
[Amended 5-7-2018ATM by Art. 36]
C.
The regulation of recreational marijuana establishments and marijuana retailers raise novel and complex legal, planning, and public safety issues, and the Town needs time to study and consider the regulation of recreational marijuana establishments and address such issues, as well as to address the potential impact of the state regulations on local zoning and to undertake a planning process to consider amending the Zoning Bylaw regarding regulation of recreational marijuana establishments and other uses related to the regulation of recreational marijuana. The Town intends to adopt a temporary moratorium on the use of land and structures in the Town for recreational marijuana establishments so as to allow the Town sufficient time to engage in a planning process to address the effects of such structures and uses in the Town and to adopt provisions of the Zoning Bylaw in a manner consistent with sound land use planning goals and objectives.