[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Village of Westville as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[Adopted as Ch. 30, Art. I, of the 2015 Code]
(See 65 ILCS 5/11-1-6.)
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CIVIL EMERGENCY
A. 
A riot or unlawful assembly characterized by the use of actual force or violence or any power to execute by three or more persons acting together without authority of law; or
B. 
Any natural disaster or man-made calamity, including flood, conflagration, cyclone, tornado, earthquake, or explosion within the corporate limits of the Village resulting in the death or injury of persons or the destruction of property to such an extent that extraordinary measures must be taken to protect the public health, safety and welfare.
CURFEW
A prohibition against any person or persons walking, running, loitering, standing or motoring upon any alley, street, highway, public property or vacant premises within the corporate limits of the Village, except officials of any governmental unit and persons officially designated to duty with reference to the civil emergency.
Whenever an emergency as defined in § 28-1 exists, the Mayor shall declare the existence by means of a written declaration, setting forth the facts which constitute the emergency.
After proclamation of a civil emergency by the Mayor, he may order a general curfew applicable to such geographical areas of the Village or to the Village as a whole as he deems advisable and applicable during such hours of the day or night as he deems necessary in the interest of the public safety and welfare.
After the proclamation of a civil emergency, the Mayor may also, in the interest of public safety and welfare, make any or all of the following orders:
A. 
Order the closing of all retail liquor stores, including taverns and private clubs or portions thereof wherein the consumption of intoxicating liquor and beer is permitted.
B. 
Order the discontinuance of the sale of alcoholic liquor by any wholesaler or retailer.
C. 
Order the discontinuance of selling, distributing or giving away of gasoline or other flammable liquid or combustible products in any container other than a gasoline tank properly affixed to a motor vehicle.
D. 
Order the discontinuance of selling, distributing, dispensing or giving away of any firearms or ammunition of any character whatsoever.
E. 
Issue such other orders as are imminently necessary for the protection of life and property.
The proclamation herein authorized shall be effective for a period of 48 hours unless sooner terminated by a proclamation of the Mayor indicating that the civil emergency no longer exists. The Mayor shall have the power to reproclaim the existence of a civil emergency at the end of each forty-eight-hour period during the time the civil emergency exists.
Upon issuing the proclamation herein authorized, the Mayor shall notify the news media situated within the Village and shall cause three copies of the proclamation declaring the existence of the emergency to be posted at the following places within the Village:
A. 
The Village Hall.
B. 
The Post Office.
C. 
The Police Station.
[Adopted as Ch. 30, Art. III, of the 2015 Code]
(See 20 ILCS 3305/1 et seq.)
A. 
Because of the possibility of the occurrence of disasters of unprecedented size and destructiveness resulting from the explosion in this or in a neighboring municipality of atomic or other means from without, or by means of sabotage or other disloyal actions within, or from fire, flood, earthquake, or other natural or man-made causes, and in order to ensure that this Village will be prepared to and will adequately deal with any such disasters, preserve the lives and property of the people of this Village and protect the public peace, health and safety in the event of such a disaster, it is found and declared to be necessary:
(1) 
To create a municipal emergency management agency;
(2) 
To confer upon the Mayor the extraordinary power and authority set forth under Article I of this chapter (65 ILCS 5/11-1-6).
(3) 
To provide for the rendering of mutual aid to other cities and political subdivisions with respect to the carrying out of emergency management operations.
B. 
Whenever the Mayor determines after an investigation that a dangerous situation or a potentially dangerous situation exists which could cause death to individuals or serious injury to property or the health and welfare of public, the Mayor may declare that a state of emergency exists in accordance with Article I of this chapter.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
C. 
It is further declared to be the purpose of this article and the policy of the Village that all emergency management programs of this Village be coordinated to the maximum extent with the comparable functions of the federal and state governments, including their various departments and agencies, of other municipalities and localities and private agencies of every type, to the end that the most effective preparation and use may be made of the nation's manpower, resources, and facilities for dealing with any disaster that may occur.
Nothing in this article shall be construed to:
A. 
Interfere with the course or conduct of a private labor dispute, except that actions otherwise authorized by this article or other laws may be taken when necessary to forestall or mitigate imminent or existing danger to public health or safety;
B. 
Interfere with dissemination of news or comment of public affairs; but any communications facility or organization (including but not limited to radio and television stations, wire services, and newspapers) may be requested to transmit or print public service messages furnishing information or instructions in connection with a disaster;
C. 
Affect the jurisdiction or responsibilities of police forces, fire-fighting forces, units of the Armed Forces of the United States, or of any personnel thereof, when on active duty; but state and local emergency operations plans shall place reliance upon the forces available for performance of functions related to disaster emergencies;
D. 
Limit, modify, or abridge the authority of the Mayor and the Village Board to exercise any other powers vested in them under the Constitution, statutes, or common law of this state, independent of or in conjunction with any provisions of this article.
As used in this article, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the following words and terms shall have the definitions hereinafter ascribed:
COORDINATOR
The staff assistant to the Mayor with the duty of carrying out the requirements of this article.
DISASTER
An occurrence or threat of widespread or severe damage, injury or loss of life or property resulting from any natural or man-made cause, including but not limited to fire, flood, earthquake, wind, storm, hazardous materials spill or other water contamination requiring emergency action to avert danger or damage, epidemic, air contamination, blight, extended periods of severe and inclement weather, drought, infestation, explosion, critical shortages of essential fuels and energy, riot, or hostile military or paramilitary action.
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
The efforts of this Village to develop, plan, analyze, conduct, implement and maintain programs for disaster mitigation.
EMERGENCY OPERATIONS PLAN
The written plan of the Village describing the organization, mission and functions of the government and supporting services for responding to and recovery from disasters.
EMERGENCY SERVICES
The preparation for and the carrying out of such functions, other than functions for which military forces are primarily responsible, as may be necessary or proper to prevent, minimize, repair and alleviate injury and damage resulting from disasters caused by fire, flood, earthquake, or other man-made or natural causes. These functions include, without limitation, fire-fighting services, police services, emergency aviation services, medical and health services, rescue, engineering, warning services, communications, radiological, chemical and other special weapons defense, evacuation of persons from stricken areas, emergency assigned functions of plant protection, temporary restoration of public utility services and other functions related to civilian protection, together with all other activities necessary or incidental to protecting life or property.
POLITICAL SUBDIVISION
Any county, city, village, or incorporated town.
A. 
There is hereby created an Emergency Management Agency and a Coordinator of the Emergency Management Agency, herein called the "Coordinator," who shall be the head thereof. The Coordinator shall be appointed by the Mayor with the advice and consent of the Board. He shall serve at the pleasure of the Mayor.
B. 
The Emergency Management Agency shall obtain, with Board approval, such technical, clerical, stenographic and other administrative personnel, and may make such expenditures within the appropriation therefor, as may be necessary to carry out the purpose of this article.
C. 
The Coordinator, subject to the direction and control of the Mayor, shall be the executive head of the Municipal Emergency Management Agency, and shall be responsible, under the direction of the Mayor, for carrying out the program for emergency management operations of this Village. He shall coordinate the activities of all organizations for emergency management operations within this Village and shall maintain liaison and cooperate with the civil defense and emergency management agencies and organization of the county, other counties and municipalities, and of the federal and state government. In the event of absence, resignation, death, or inability to serve by the Coordinator, the Mayor or any persons designated by him shall be and act as Coordinator until a new appointment is made as provided in this article.
D. 
The Municipal Emergency Management Agency shall take an integral part in the development and revision of the local emergency operations plan.
E. 
In the development of the emergency operations plan, the municipal emergency management agency shall interrelate with business, labor, industry, agriculture, civic and volunteer organizations, and community leaders.
F. 
The Municipal Emergency Management Agency shall:
(1) 
Determine the requirements of the Village for food, clothing and other necessities in the event of an emergency;
(2) 
Develop an Emergency Operations Plan that meets the standards promulgated by the Illinois Emergency Management Agency;
(3) 
Biannually review and revise the local Emergency Operations Plan;
(4) 
Establish a register of persons with types of training and skills in emergency prevention, preparedness, response and recovery;
(5) 
Establish a register of government and private response resources available for use in a disaster;
(6) 
Prepare, for issuance by the Mayor, ordinances, proclamations and regulations as necessary or appropriate in coping with disasters;
(7) 
Cooperate with the federal, state and county government and any public or private agency or entity in achieving any purpose of this article and in implementing programs for disaster prevention, preparation, response and recovery;
(8) 
Initiate and coordinate planning for:
(a) 
The establishment of an emergency operating center;
(b) 
The implementation of a 911 system;
(9) 
Do all other things necessary, incidental or appropriate for the implementation of this article.
A. 
The Mayor shall have the general direction and control of the Emergency Management Agency, and shall be responsible for the carrying out of the provisions of this article.
B. 
In performing his duties under this article, the Mayor is authorized to cooperate with state and federal governments and with other municipalities and political subdivisions in all matters pertaining to emergency management operations defined in this article.
C. 
In performing his duties under this article, the Mayor is further authorized:
(1) 
To make, amend and rescind all lawful necessary orders, rules and regulations of the local disaster plan to carry out the provisions of this article within the limits of the authority conferred upon him.
(2) 
To cause to be prepared a comprehensive plan and program for the emergency management of this Village, which plan and program shall be integrated into and coordinated with disaster plans of the state and federal governments and other political subdivisions, and which plan and program may include:
(a) 
Prevention and minimization of injury and damage caused by disaster;
(b) 
Prompt and effective response to disaster;
(c) 
Emergency relief;
(d) 
Identification of areas particularly vulnerable to disasters;
(e) 
Recommendations for zoning, building and other land use controls, safety measures for securing permanent structures and other preventive and preparedness measures designed to eliminate or reduce disasters or their impact;
(f) 
Assistance to local officials in designing local emergency action plans;
(g) 
Authorization and procedures for the erection or other construction of temporary works designed to protect against or mitigate danger, damage or loss from flood, conflagration or other disaster;
(h) 
Organization of municipal manpower and chains of command;
(i) 
Coordination of local emergency management activities;
(j) 
Other necessary matters.
(3) 
In accordance with such plan and program for the emergency management of this Village, and out of funds appropriated for such purposes, to procure and preposition supplies, medicines, materials and equipment, to institute training programs and public information programs, and to take all other preparatory steps, including the partial or full mobilization of emergency management organizations in advance of actual disaster, to ensure the furnishing of adequately trained and equipped forces for disaster operations.
(4) 
Out of funds appropriated for such purposes, to make such studies and surveys of the industries, resources and facilities in this Village as may be necessary to ascertain the capabilities of the Village for the emergency management phases of preparedness, response, and recovery, and to plan for the most efficient emergency use thereof.
D. 
The Mayor is authorized to designate space in a municipal building, or elsewhere, for the Emergency Management Agency as its office.
A. 
It is the intent of the Village Board and declared to be the policy of the Village that every effort shall be made to provide funds for disaster emergencies.
B. 
It is the Village Board's intent that the first recourse shall be to funds regularly appropriated to the Agency. If the Mayor finds that the demands placed upon these funds in coping with a particular disaster are unreasonably great, and the Governor has proclaimed the Village a disaster, he may make application for funds from the state disaster relief fund. If monies available from the fund are insufficient, and if the Mayor finds that other sources of money to cope with the disaster are not available or are insufficient, he shall issue a call for an immediate session of the Village Board for the purpose of enacting ordinances as the Village Board may deem necessary to transfer and expend monies appropriated for other purposes, or borrow monies from the United States Government or other public or private sources. If less than a quorum of the members of the Village Board is capable of convening in session to enact such ordinances for the transfer, expenditure or loan of such monies, the Mayor is authorized to carry out those decisions until such time as a quorum of the Village Board can convene.
C. 
Nothing contained in this section shall be construed to limit the Mayor's authority to apply for, administer and expend grants, gifts, or payments in aid of disaster prevention, preparedness, response or recovery.
A. 
A local disaster emergency may be declared only by the Mayor or Village Board. If declared by the Mayor, it shall not be continued for a period in excess of seven days except by or with the consent of the Village Board. Any order or proclamation declaring, continuing or terminating a local disaster emergency shall be given prompt and general publicity, and shall be filed promptly with the Village Clerk.
B. 
The effect of a declaration of a local disaster emergency is to activate any and all applicable local emergency operations plans and to authorize the furnishing of aid and assistance thereunder.
C. 
During a local disaster emergency, the Mayor may suspend the provisions of any municipal ordinance prescribing procedures for the conduct of municipal business, or the orders, rules and regulations of any municipal agency, if strict compliance with the provisions of any ordinance, rule or regulation would in any way prevent, hinder or delay necessary action in coping with the emergency, as authorized by the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act (20 ILCS 3305/1 et seq.), provided that if the Village Board meets at such time, the Mayor shall act subject to the directions and restrictions imposed by that body.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
The Coordinator for emergency management operations may, in collaboration with other public agencies within his immediate vicinity, develop or cause to be developed mutual aid arrangements with other political subdivisions, municipal corporations or bodies politic within this state for reciprocal disaster response and recovery in case a disaster is too great to be dealt with unassisted. The mutual aid shall not, however, be effective unless and until approved by each of such political subdivisions, municipal corporations or bodies politic as are parties thereto, in the manner provided by law, and unless and until filed with and approved in writing by the State Director. Such arrangements shall be consistent with the state and local emergency management operations plan and program, and in the event of such disaster as described in § 28-9 of this article, it shall be the duty of each local government and department for emergency management operations to render assistance in accordance with the provisions of such mutual aid arrangements.
The local Emergency Management Agency shall ascertain what means exist for rapid and efficient communications in times of disaster emergencies. The Agency shall consider the desirability of supplementing these communications resources or of integrating them into a comprehensive system or network. In studying the character and feasibility of any system or its several parts, the Agency shall evaluate the possibility of multipurpose use thereof for general municipal and local governmental purposes. The Agency shall make recommendations to the Mayor as appropriate.
Neither the Village, the Agency or any member thereof or any person acting at their direction, engaged in any emergency management operations or disaster activities, while complying with or attempting to comply with this article or any rule or regulations promulgated pursuant to this article, is liable for the death of or any injury to persons, or damage to property, as a result of such activity. This section does not, however, affect the right of any person to receive benefits to which he would otherwise be entitled under this article, under the Worker's Compensation Act (820 ILCS 305/1 et seq.) or the Worker's Occupational Diseases Act (820 ILCS 310/1 et seq.), or under any pension law, and this section does not affect the right of any such person to receive any benefits or compensation under any Act of Congress.
If such disaster as is described in § 28-9 occurs in this Village and the services of persons who are competent to practice any profession, trade or occupation are required in this Village to cope with the disaster situation and it appears that the number of persons licensed or registered in this Village to practice such profession, trade or occupation may be insufficient for such purpose, then any persons who are licensed elsewhere to practice any such profession, trade or occupation may, if a member of another political subdivision rendering aid in this Village pursuant to the order of the head of that political subdivision and upon the request of the Village, or if otherwise requested so to do by the Mayor or the Coordinator of this Village, during the time the disaster condition continues, practice such profession, trade or occupation in this Village without being licensed or registered in this Village.
The Village Board may make appropriations for emergency management operations in the manner provided by law for making appropriations for the ordinary expenses of such political subdivision. The Village Board may also levy for emergency management operations a tax not to exceed 0.05% of the full, fair cash value as equalized or assessed by the Department of Revenue on all taxable property in the Village for the current year. However, the amount collectible under such a levy shall in no event exceed $0.25 per capita. The annual tax shall be in addition to and in excess of the amount authorized to be levied for general corporate purposes.
Whenever the federal or state governments, or any agency or officer thereof, or whenever any person, firm or corporation shall offer to the Village services, equipment, supplies, materials or funds by way of gift or grant for purposes of emergency management, the Village, acting through the Mayor or through its Village Board, may accept such offer; and upon such acceptance the Mayor or the Village Board may authorize any officer of the Village to receive such services, equipment, supplies, materials or funds on behalf of the Village.
A. 
The Mayor shall file a copy of every rule, regulation or order and any amendment thereof made by him pursuant to the provisions of this article in the office of the Village Clerk. No such rule, regulation or order, or any amendment thereof, shall be effective until 10 days after such filing; provided, however, that upon the declaration of such a disaster emergency by the Mayor as is described in § 28-13, the provision relating to the effective date of any rule, regulation, order or amendment issued pursuant to this article and during the state of such disaster emergency is abrogated, and said rule, regulation, order or amendment shall become effective immediately upon being filed with the Village Clerk, accompanied by a certificate stating the reason for the emergency.
B. 
The Emergency Management Agency established pursuant to this article, and the Coordinator thereof, shall execute and enforce such orders, rules and regulations as may be made by the Governor under authority of the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act. The local Emergency Management Agency shall have available for inspection at its office all orders, rules and regulations made by the Governor, or under this authority. The State Emergency Management Agency shall furnish such orders, rules and regulations to the Agency.
In carrying out the provisions of this article, the Mayor and the Coordinator of the Emergency Management Agency are directed to utilize the services, equipment, supplies and facilities of existing departments, offices and agencies of the Village to the maximum extent practicable, and the officers and personnel of all such departments, offices and agencies are directed, upon request, to cooperate with and extend such services and facilities to the Coordinator and the Emergency Management Agency.
A. 
Any person owning or controlling real estate or other premises who voluntarily and without compensation grants a license or privilege or otherwise permits the designation or use of the whole or any part or parts of such real estate or premises for the purpose of sheltering persons during an actual or impending disaster, or a mock or practice disaster response activity, together with his successors in interest, if any, shall not be civilly liable for negligently causing the death of, or injury to, any person on or about such real estate or premises under such license, privilege or other permission, or for negligently causing loss of, or damage to, the property of such person.
B. 
Any private person, firm or corporation and employees and agents of such person, firm or corporation in the performance of a contract with, and under the direction of, the Village under the provisions of this article shall not be civilly liable for causing death of, or injury to, any person or damage to any property except in the event of willful misconduct.
C. 
Any private person, firm or corporation, and any employee or agency of such person, firm or corporation, who renders assistance or advice at the request of the Village shall not be civilly liable for causing the death of, or injury to, any person or damage to any property except in the event of willful misconduct. The immunities provided in Subsection C shall not apply to any private person, firm or corporation, or to any employee or agent of such person, firm or corporation, whose act or omission caused in whole or in part such actual or impending disaster and who would otherwise be liable therefor.
In the event of the death, absence from the Village or other disability of the Mayor preventing him from acting under this article or for any other Village purpose, and until the office is filled in the manner prescribed by law, the Coordinator of the Emergency Management Agency shall succeed to the duties and responsibilities of the Mayor.
The Village Board, by its annual appropriations ordinance, may provide for the payment of the salary of the Coordinator and such other office staff and personnel as may be expressly provided for in the ordinance. Nothing herein contained shall prohibit any member of the Agency from receiving compensation from the State of Illinois Emergency Management Agency under any provisions of that Agency.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
Each person, whether compensated or uncompensated, who is appointed to serve in any capacity in the municipal Emergency Management Agency shall, before entering upon his duties, take an oath, in writing, before a person authorized to administer oaths in this Village, which oath shall be filed with the Coordinator of the Emergency Management Agency, and which oath shall be substantially as follows:
"I, __________, do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support and defend and bear true faith and allegiance to the Constitution of the United States and the Constitution of the State of Illinois, and the territory, institutions and facilities thereof, both public and private, against all enemies, foreign and domestic; that I take this obligation freely, without any mental reservation or purpose of evasion; and that I will well and faithfully discharge the duties upon which I am about to enter. And I do further swear (or affirm) that I do not advocate, nor am I, nor have I been a member of any political party or organization that advocates the overthrow of the government of the United States or of this State by force or violence; and that during such time I am affiliated with the Village, I will not advocate nor become a member of any political party or organization that advocates the overthrow of the government of the United States or of this State by force or violence."
When in the judgment of the Mayor or Village Board, as provided herein in § 28-13A, a local disaster emergency requires the termination or reduction of electrical service, the Mayor or Village Board shall forthwith declare in writing the existence of the emergency condition and order the termination or reduction.
Any person convicted of violating this article or any order thereunder shall be punished by a fine of not exceeding $750.