[HISTORY: Adopted by the Village Board of the Village of Winneconne as Title 8, Ch. 3, of the 2012 compilation of ordinances, as amended through 5-22-2013. Subsequent amendments noted where applicable.]
A. 
Title. The title of this chapter is the "Recycling Ordinance for the Village of Winneconne."
B. 
Purpose. The purpose of this chapter is to promote recycling, composting, and resource recovery through the administration of an effective recycling program, as provided in § 287.11, Wis. Stats., and Ch. NR 544, Wis. Adm. Code. It is intended by this chapter to establish regulations that reduce the amount of solid waste and other disposables in landfills and thus protect the public health and welfare and the environment. It is further intended by this chapter to comply with mandatory recycling legislation by implementing regulations enacted by the State of Wisconsin, including Chapter 287, Wis. Stats., as may be amended from time to time. To the extent permitted by law, this chapter is intended to serve as a municipal waste flow control ordinance in conjunction with program activities of Winnebago County and its Solid Waste Management Board.
C. 
Statutory authority. This chapter is adopted as authorized under § 287.09(3)(b), Wis. Stats.
D. 
Abrogation and greater restrictions. It is not intended by this chapter to repeal, abrogate, annul, impair or interfere with any existing rules, regulations, ordinances or permits previously adopted or issued pursuant to law. However, whenever this chapter imposes greater restrictions, the provisions of this chapter shall apply.
E. 
Interpretation. In their interpretation and application, the provisions of this chapter shall be held to be the minimum requirements and shall not be deemed a limitation or repeal of any other power granted by Wisconsin. Statutes. Where any terms or requirements of this chapter may be inconsistent or conflicting, the more restrictive requirements or interpretation shall apply. Where a provision of this chapter is required by Wisconsin Statutes, or by a standard in Ch. NR 544, Wis. Adm. Code, and where the ordinance provision is unclear, the provision shall be interpreted in light of the Wisconsin Statutes and the Ch. NR 544 standards in effect on the date of the adoption of this chapter, or in effect on the date of the most recent text amendment to this chapter.
F. 
Applicability. The requirements of this chapter apply to all persons and entities within the Village of Winneconne.
G. 
Administration. The provisions of this chapter shall be administered by the Winneconne Village Board and its designees.
For the purpose of this chapter:
ALUMINUM CANS
Includes used beverage cans only.
BIMETAL CONTAINER
A container for carbonated or malt beverages, which is made primarily of a combination of steel and aluminum.
COLLECTOR
The contractor selected by the Village to collect solid waste.
CONTAINER BOARD
Corrugated paperboard used in the manufacture of shipping containers and related products.
CONTAINER GLASS
Includes container glass only. "Glass" does not include ceramic cups, dishes, ovenware, plate glass, safety and window glass, heat-resistant glass such as Pyrex, lead-based glass such as crystal, or TV tubes.
CONTRACT HAULER
An individual or entity that collects and disposes of solid waste and recyclable materials from residences, schools, businesses, and churches.
CORRUGATED CARDBOARD
Includes corrugated cardboard only; it does not include waxed cardboard or chipboard such as cereal boxes, shoe boxes, and similar materials.
FOAM POLYSTYRENE PACKAGING
Packaging made primarily from foam polystyrene that satisfies one of the following criteria:
A. 
Consists of loose particles intended to fill space and cushion the packaged article in a shipping container.
B. 
Consists of rigid materials shaped to hold and cushion the packaged article in a shipping container.
GARBAGE
Includes all waste resulting from the use, preparation, cooking or consumption of food, and discarded animal feces.
HAZARDOUS WASTE
Any substance or combination of substances, including any waste of a solid, semisolid, or gaseous form, which may cause or significantly contribute to an increase in mortality or an increase in serious irreversible or incapacitating reversible illness or which may pose a substantial present or potential hazard to human health or environment because of its quantity, concentration or physical, chemical or infectious characteristics. This term includes, but is not limited to, substances which are toxic, corrosive, flammable, irritants, strong sensitizers or explosives as determined by the Village. "Hazardous waste" shall also include such substances, materials, and waste which are regulated under any applicable local, state, or federal law including, but without limitation, any material, waste, or substance which either:
A. 
Contains petroleum, crude oil or any fraction thereof which is liquid at standard conditions of temperature and pressure;
B. 
Contains polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs);
C. 
Contains lead or asbestos; or
D. 
Is radioactive.
HDPE
High-density polyethylene, labeled by the SPI Code #2.
LDPE
Low-density polyethylene, labeled by the SPI Code #4.
MAGAZINES
Magazines and other materials printed on similar paper.
MAJOR APPLIANCE
A residential or commercial air conditioner, clothes dryer, clothes washer, dishwasher, freezer, oven, refrigerator or stove, residential and commercial furnaces, boilers, dehumidifiers and water heaters, and allowing the disposal of microwaves if the capacitor has been removed.
MIXED MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE
Garbage, refuse and other solid waste from residential, commercial, industrial, and community activities which is generated and collected in aggregate, but does not include auto hulks, street sweepings, ash, construction debris, mining waste, sludge, tree and agricultural waste, tires, lead-acid batteries, waste engine oil, hazardous and other materials collected, processed, and disposed of as a separate waste stream.
MIXED PAPERS
Includes all grades of papers, including: white, colored, ledger, shiny, coated, carbonless or NCR papers; envelopes, including windowed, labeled, and craft; magazines, phone books, computer printout paper, glued pads and tablets, file folders, key punch cards, post-it notes, spiral notebooks, cereal boxes, shoe boxes, etc.; can include paper clips and staples; does not include hand towels or other paper products from rest rooms, or soiled napkins and paper plates; also does not include carbon paper, cellophane, or any waxed paper.
MULTIPLE-FAMILY DWELLING
A property containing five or more residential units, including those which are occupied seasonally.
NEWSPAPERS
Includes newspapers and newspaper advertisements printed on newsprint, but does not include catalogues, magazines, cardboard, or other paper products.
NONRECYCLABLE MATERIAL
Any material other than a recyclable material and includes garbage, rubbish and other solid waste, including but not limited to ashes, plastic material other than the type included within recyclable materials, ceramics, broken glass of all types, window glass, Styrofoam, Pyrex, light bulbs, mirrors, china, waxed paper, waxed cardboard, furniture, carpeting, used clothing and other materials not defined as recyclable materials for purposes of this chapter.
NONRESIDENTIAL FACILITIES AND PROPERTIES
Commercial, retail, industrial, institutional and governmental facilities and properties. This term does not include multiple-family dwellings.
OFFICE PAPER
High-grade printing and writing papers from offices in nonresidential facilities and properties. Printed white ledger and computer printout are examples of office paper generally accepted as high grade. This term does not include industrial process waste.
OTHER RESINS or MULTIPLE RESINS
Plastic resins labeled by the SPI Code #7.
PERSON
Includes any individual, corporation, partnership, association, local governmental unit, as defined in § 66.0131, Wis. Stats., state agency or authority or federal agency.,
PETE
Polyethylene terephthalate, labeled by the SPI Code #1.
PLASTIC BOTTLES
Includes only plastic bottles clearly marked with the recycling emblem, encircling the number 1 (PET or PETE) or the number 2 (HDPE); does not include motor oil bottles, even if they are labeled #1 or #2.
PLASTIC CONTAINER
An individual, separate and rigid bottle bottle, can, jar or carton made from plastic, except for a blister pack as defined in § 100.33(1)(ad), Wis. Stats., as may be amended from time to time, that is originally used to contain a product that is a subject of retail sales defined in § 100.30(2)(h), Wis. Stats., as may be amended from time to time.
POSTCONSUMER WASTE
Solid waste other than solid waste generated in the production of goods, hazardous waste, as defined in § 291.01(7), Wis. Stats., waste from construction and demolition of structures, scrap automobiles, or high-volume industrial waste, as defined in § 289.01(17), Wis. Stats.
PP
Polypropylene, labeled by the SPI Code #5.
PS
Polystyrene, labeled by the SPI Code #6.
PVC
Polyvinyl chloride, labeled by the SPI Code #3
RECYCLABLE MATERIAL
Includes lead-acid batteries, major appliances, waste oil, yard waste, aluminum containers, corrugated paper and other container board, glass containers, magazines, newspapers, office paper, rigid plastic containers, including those of PETE and HDPE, steel containers, waste tires and bimetal containers.
RECYCLABLE PLASTIC
High-density polyethylene and polyethylene terephthalate plastic containers and specifically means any plastic containers described as recyclable on the list maintained at the office of the Village Clerk-Treasurer, which list is incorporated herein by reference and is subject to revision and updating at any time.
REFUSE
All matters produced from industrial or community life, subject to decomposition, not defined as sewage or wastewater. This term does not include appliances, stones, concrete, dirt, plaster, tires, batteries, antifreeze, waste engine oil, yard waste and building and demolition materials.
SOLID WASTE
Has the meaning specified in § 289.01(33), Wis. Stats. "Solid waste" also means garbage, refuse, recyclable materials and all other discarded or salvageable solid materials, including solid waste materials resulting from industrial, commercial, and agricultural operations, and from domestic use and public service activities, except hazardous waste.
SOLID WASTE FACILITY
Has the meaning specified in § 289.01(35), Wis. Stats.
SOLID WASTE TREATMENT
Any method, technique or process which is designed to change the physical, chemical or biological character or composition of solid waste. "Treatment" includes incineration.
TIN CANS
Includes tin-coated metal cans, and steel containers.
WASTE ENGINE OIL
Any oil which was used in an internal combustion engine.
WASTE TIRE
A tire that is no longer suitable for its original purpose because of wear, damage or defect.
YARD WASTE
Leaves, grass clippings, yard and garden debris and brush, including clean woody vegetative material no greater than three inches in diameter. This term does not include stumps, roots or shrubs in excess of three inches with intact root balls.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II)]
All residences, schools, businesses, and churches in the Village shall use a contract hauler for the collection of mixed municipal solid waste and recyclable materials. Collection days and hours of collection shall be established by resolution of the Village Board.
The Village and/or licensed contract hauler shall establish collection fees for both mixed municipal solid waste and recyclable materials on the basis of volume or weight. All licensed contract haulers providing collection service in the Village shall provide the Village Board with a copy of its fee structure upon implementation of its services.
A. 
No recyclable materials as described in this chapter shall be placed in mixed municipal solid waste containers designated for landfill disposal. Leaves, grass clippings, yard waste, trees and tree limbs are also prohibited from the mixed municipal solid waste stream. These materials shall be deposited at the Village's compost site, or other legal methods.
B. 
Appliances, lead-acid batteries, tires, waste engine oil, dirt, sand, gravel, ash, rock, and hazardous waste are also prohibited from the mixed municipal waste stream as determined by the Winnebago County Solid Waste Board.
All contract haulers shall offer residential curbside and business site collection of recyclable materials a minimum of one occasion per week. Residential collection of recyclable materials shall occur on the same day as mixed municipal waste collection. Recyclable materials shall be collected and delivered to appropriate recycling facilities by all contract haulers. All recyclable materials shall be separated by contract haulers in accordance with the procedures set forth by the recycling facility. All contract haulers shall provide the Village with monthly statements that itemize by type all garbage/refuse and recyclable materials collected and disposed of by the contract hauler.
A. 
Waste storage. It is recommended that solid waste shall be stored to the rear of a dwelling or out of plain view.
B. 
Placement.
(1) 
All solid waste must be placed at the curb or alley line for collection, but not before 4:00 p.m. of the date preceding a regularly scheduled collection or a previously announced date for collection of recyclable materials. All containers shall be returned to the point of storage within 12 hours after collection.
(2) 
Containers must be set out by 6:00 a.m. on the day designated for collection.
A. 
Disposal containers. All garbage shall be drained and wrapped in paper. All refuse and garbage shall be stored in durable containers not to exceed 30 gallons in capacity. A container shall be nonrusting metal, nonbreakable plastic or rubber with tight-fitting covers and undamaged lifting handles. Plastic bags shall be considered an adequate container for garbage for collection at the curb, provided that the bags have a thickness of no less than 1.3 mils, said bags are designed for this use, and are properly secured. No other containers are permitted unless expressly approved by the Village Board. The total weight of the container and the material shall not exceed 50 pounds.
B. 
Use of dumpsters. Except as otherwise expressly prohibited by this chapter, solid waste may be placed in larger mechanical containers provided that said containers are adaptable to the mechanical dumping devices currently in use by the Village of Winneconne or contract hauler. Mechanical containers shall be limited to one cubic yard capacity unless approval has been given by the Village Board. Any new multiunit residencies are required to possess dumpsters for all tenants that will be visually screened from any streets by proper fencing.
C. 
Service base level. The base level of service for residential collection of garbage and refuse by the Village shall not exceed two thirty-gallon cans or the equivalent thereof per week. The base level of service for schools, businesses, and churches shall not exceed 1.5 cubic yards or the equivalent thereof per pickup. It shall be the owner's responsibility to arrange for disposal of solid waste in excess of the base level of service.
D. 
Containers to be kept sanitary. The owners of all containers shall keep them clean and in a sanitary condition. Maintenance and repair of all containers shall be the responsibility of the owner.
E. 
Ashes. Ashes shall be placed in plastic bags of not less than two mils thickness. No more than 25 pounds of ashes shall be placed in each bag. Ashes must be thoroughly extinguished.
F. 
Animal feces. Animal feces shall be wrapped in paper and placed in a disposable container.
G. 
Hazardous material. Hazardous waste, pesticides, acids, caustics, infectious wastes, radioactive materials, flammable or explosive materials, liquid point, waste cooking and waste engine oil, lead-acid batteries, tires, antifreeze, other hazardous wastes, as well as other similar chemicals and potentially harmful wastes requiring special handling and disposal to protect and conserve the environment will not be collected and shall not be mixed with other solid waste collected by the Village.
A. 
Collection containers for recyclables. Recyclable materials, except when otherwise are to be separated from the solid waste as required in this chapter, shall be placed only in containers not to exceed 30 gallons in capacity nor 50 pounds in weight. The Village Board shall designate and publicize the approved specifications for these containers.
B. 
Waste oil. Disposal of waste engine oil, which shall be free of all contaminants, solvents, and hazardous materials, shall be permitted at county-designated collection sites.
C. 
Yard waste.
(1) 
Yard waste shall not be allowed in the solid waste stream and will not be picked up. Such waste shall be deposited only at Village-designated collection sites during designated hours and dates set by the Director of Public Works with a fee as determined by Village Board. Such waste shall be deposited loose and only during the hours posted at that collection site. These collection sites shall be used only by Village residents or permitted commercial haulers. Yard waste, which is brought to the dropoff center, shall not exceed three inches in diameter and/or six feet in length. A deposit of stumps, stones and dirt shall be prohibited at the collection center.
D. 
Appliances. Appliances and other items containing metal which include, but are not limited to engines, car parts, swing sets, piping, springs, lawn mowers and bicycles which require special arrangements for pickup must be kept separate from all other solid waste. No person, property owner, or occupant or person in charge of the property shall place such items for pickup and disposal by the Village unless the person has previously arranged for a special pickup of such items by payment in person of a special pickup charge to the Village Clerk-Treasurer at the Village Hall, said charge as established by Village Board.
A. 
Owners or designated agents of multiple-family dwellings shall do all of the following to recycle the materials specified in § 453-3:
(1) 
Provide adequate, separate containers for the recyclable materials.
(2) 
Notify tenants in writing at the time of renting or leasing the dwelling and at least semiannually thereafter about the established recycling program.
(3) 
Make arrangements with the tenants for the collection of recyclable materials from the tenants by contract haulers authorized by the Village and delivery to a recycling facility by said contract haulers.
(4) 
Notify tenants of reason to reduce and recycle solid waste, which materials are collected, how to prepare the materials in order to meet the processing requirements, collection methods or site, locations and hours of operation, and a contact person or company, including a name, address and telephone number.
B. 
The requirements specified in Subsection A do not apply to the owners or designate agents of multiple-family dwellings if the postconsumer waste generated within the dwelling is treated at a processing facility licensed by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources that recovers for recycling designated recyclables from solid waste in as pure a form as is technically feasible.
A. 
Owners or designated agents of nonresidential facilities and properties shall do all of the following to recycle the materials specified in § 453-3:
(1) 
Provide adequate, separate containers for the recyclable materials.
(2) 
Notify in writing, at least semiannually, all users, tenants and occupants of the properties about the established recycling program.
(3) 
Make arrangements with the users and occupants for the collection of recyclable materials from the users and occupants by contract haulers authorized by the Village and delivery to a recycling facility by said contract haulers.
(4) 
Notify users, tenants and occupants of reasons to reduce and recycle, which materials are collected, how to prepare the materials in order to meet the processing requirements, collection methods or sites, locations and hours of operation, and a contact person or company, including a name, address and telephone number.
B. 
The requirements specified in Subsection A do not apply to the owners or designate agents of nonresidential facilities if the postconsumer waste generated within the facility or property is treated at a processing facility licensed by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources that recovers for recycling designated recyclables from solid waste in as pure a form as is technically feasible.
Private parties, firms or corporations may be authorized by the Village Board, on a revocable basis, to collect refuse at no cost to the Village, provided that such collection is performed in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and produces no objectionable conditions in and on the streets of the Village.
A. 
No person residing outside the Village limits shall bring into the Village for disposal any garbage, refuse or other items of a combustible or noncombustible nature.
B. 
Any person violating the provisions of this section shall be assessed the actual cost incurred by the Village for proper disposal, together with an administrative charge as determined by the Village Board for each disposal. Such costs shall be in addition to any forfeiture assessed for violation of this chapter. The imposition and collection of any forfeiture prescribed by this chapter shall not bar the right of the Village to collect the costs of disposal as herein provided.
A. 
For the purpose of ascertaining compliance with the provisions of this chapter, any authorized officer, employee or representative of the Village of Winneconne may inspect recyclable materials separated for recycling, postconsumer waste intended for disposal, recycling collection sites and facilities, collection vehicles, collection areas of multiple-family dwellings and nonresidential facilities and properties, and any records relating to recycling activities, which shall be kept confidential when necessary to protect proprietary information. No person may refuse access to any authorized officer, employee or authorized representative of the Village of Winneconne who requests access for purpose of inspection, and who presents appropriate credentials. No person may obstruct, hamper, or interfere with such an inspection.
B. 
Any person who violates a provision of this chapter may be issued a citation by a Village of Winneconne law enforcement officer or other authorized Village official. The issuance of a citation shall not preclude proceeding under any other ordinance or law relating to the same or any other matter. Proceeding under any other ordinance or law relating to the same or any other matter shall not preclude the issuance of a citation under this subsection.
C. 
Any person who violates this chapter may be assessed a penalty.