No unauthorized person shall uncover, make any connections with or opening into, use, alter, or disturb any public sewer or appurtenance thereof without first obtaining a written permit from the Superintendent.
All disposal by any person into the sewer system is unlawful except those discharges in compliance with federal standards promulgated pursuant to the federal Act and more stringent state and local standards.
(A) 
There shall be two classes of building sewer permits as follows:
(1) 
Residential wastewater service.
(2) 
Service to commercial or institutional establishments or industrial wastewater service.
(B) 
In either case, the owner or his agent shall make applications on a special form furnished by the Village. The fee per connection shall be paid to the Village at the time the application is filed pursuant to Article IV, Utility Rates, Division III, Wastewater Service Charges, of this chapter.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, Administration, Art. I, General Code Provisions, Div. I)]
(C) 
The permit application shall be supplemented by any plans, specifications, or other information considered pertinent in the judgment of the Superintendent. The industry, as a condition of permit authorization, shall provide information describing its wastewater constituents, characteristics and type of activity.
All costs and expenses including labor and material incidental to the installation, connection and maintenance of a lateral sewer line shall be borne by the owner(s). The owner(s) shall indemnify the Village from any loss or damage that may directly or indirectly be occasioned by the installation, connection and maintenance of the lateral sewer lines. This section shall apply even where the lateral sewer line runs under a public street, public right-of-way, or public easement.
A separate and independent building sewer shall be provided for every building, except that where one building stands at the rear of another on an interior lot and no private sewer is available or can be constructed to the rear building through an adjoining alley, court, yard, or driveway, the building sewer from the front building may be extended to the rear building and the whole considered as one building sewer; except for sewer connection charges accruing from such buildings or properties.
Old building sewers may be used in connection with new buildings only when they are found, on examination and test by the Superintendent, to meet all requirements of this Code.
The size, slope, depth and alignment, of the building sewer shall be subject to the approval of the Superintendent. In no case shall the inside diameter of the building sewer be less than four inches. If six-inch-diameter pipe is used, the slope shall not be less than 1/8 inch per foot. If four-inch- or five-inch-diameter pipe is used, the slope shall not be less 1/4 inch per foot. The depth of the building sewer shall be sufficient to afford protection from frost. The building sewer shall be laid at a uniform grade and in straight alignment, insofar as possible. Changes in direction shall be made only with properly curved pipe and fittings, unless the break in alignment is made at a manhole facilitating servicing. Installation shall be in accordance with Standard Specifications for Water and Sewer Main Construction in Illinois. All building sewers shall be constructed of materials approved by the Village. Generally, all building sewers shall be constructed of the following materials:
(A) 
Cast- or ductile iron pipe
(B) 
ABS solid wall plastic pipe (six inches diameter maximum).
(C) 
PVC solid wall plastic pipe (six inches diameter maximum) SDR-35.
All pipe joints must be gaslight and watertight and are subject to the approval of the Village. Transition joints from one pipe material to another shall be made using fittings manufactured for such transitions.
The size, slope, alignment, materials of construction of a building sewer, and the methods to be used in excavating, placing of the pipe, jointing, testing, and backfilling the trench, shall all conform to the requirements of the building and plumbing code or other applicable rules and regulations of the Village. In the absence of Code provisions or in amplification thereof, the materials and procedures set forth in appropriate specifications of the American Society of Testing materials, Water Pollution Control Federation Manual of Practice No. 9, and Standard Specifications for Water and Sewer Main Construction in Illinois shall apply.
Whenever possible, the building sewer shall be brought to the building at an elevation below the basement floor. In all buildings in which any building drain is too low to permit gravity flow to the public sewer, sanitary sewage carried by such building drain shall be lifted by a means which is approved in accordance with § 38-5-22 and discharged to the building sewer.
No person(s) shall make connection of roof downspouts, exterior foundation drains, areaway drains, or other sources of surface runoff or groundwater to a building sewer or building drain which in turn is connected directly or indirectly to public sanitary sewer.
Building sewer connections with any sewer shall be made only at manholes or other such junctions as may be provided or designated by the Village, and then only in such manner as directed. The connection of the building sewer shall be made at a Y-branch, if such branch is available. The building service sewer shall generally enter the sewer main or lateral by way of an existing wye. In the event of absence of the wye, the connection to the sewer main or lateral shall be made by one of the methods indicated below.
(A) 
Installation of a manhole.
(B) 
Circular saw-cut sewer main by proper tools ("sewer tap" machine or similar), and proper installation of hub Y-saddle, in accordance with manufacturer's recommendation. This method shall not be allowed when the Y-branch is larger than four inches in diameter. The entire sewer main in the location of the wye and the wye shall be encased in concrete.
(C) 
Using the pipe cutter only, neatly and accurately cut out desired length of pipe for insertion of proper fitting. Remove both hub and bell ends, or other compression couplings from Y-branch fitting to allow the Y-branch to be inserted with no more than a total of 1/2 inch gap. Use "band seal" couplings, or similar couplings, and shear rings and clamps to fasten the inserted fitting and hold it firmly in place. The entire section shall then be encased in concrete having a minimum thickness of four inches and extending eight inches beyond each joint.
If another method is desired, a detail shall be submitted for review and approval by the Village before the connection is made. Indiscriminate breaking of the sewer main pipe is not allowed.
On Site Inspection. After the Y-branch has been inserted and jointed, and before any additional fittings have been placed in the service line, the installation shall be approved by the Superintendent, or his authorized representative. After approval is granted the contractor shall encase the work area as specified herein.
Backfill. To be placed in accordance with the Standard Specifications for Water and Sewer Main Construction in Illinois, current edition. In addition, any building sewers crossing any street, or traveled alley shall be backfilled with granular backfill material.
Concrete Encasement. When a riser is constructed and its height is four feet or more measured from the flowline of the sewer main to the top of the riser pipe, the Y-connection shall be encased in concrete to a height of at least one foot six inches above the flowline of the sewer main. When the height of the riser is less than four feet above the flowline of the sewer main, the Y-connection shall be backfilled to the top of the riser pipe with carefully placed and compacted granular backfill.
A building sewer permit will only be issued and a sewer connection shall only be allowed if it can be demonstrated that the downstream sewerage facilities, including sewers, pump stations and wastewater treatment facilities, have sufficient reserve capacity to adequately and efficiently handle the additional anticipated waste load.
The applicant for the building sewer permit shall notify the Village when the building sewer is ready for inspection and connection to the public sewer is ready for inspection and connection to the public sewer. The connection shall be made under the supervision of the Village or its representative. At any time after the installation of the building sewer, the Village may test the building sewer for violation of this chapter.
After the building sewer has been constructed in the trench but before the sewer is backfilled, the applicant for the building sewer permit shall notify the Superintendent that the building sewer is ready for inspection. If the sewer has been constructed properly, permission will be given to backfill the trench. If the sewer construction is found to be unsuitable, the permit applicant will correct the installation to meet Village's requirements.
The connection of the building sewer into the public sewer shall conform to the requirements of the Building And Plumbing Code, or other applicable rules and regulations of the Village, or the procedures set forth in appropriate specifications of the American Society of Testing Materials, Water Pollution Control Federation Manual of Practice No. 9, and Standard Specifications for Water and Sewer Main Construction in Illinois. All such connections shall be made gastight and watertight. Any deviation from the prescribed procedures and materials must be approved by the Village before installation.
All excavations for building sewer installation shall be adequately guarded with barricades and lights so as to protect the public from hazard. Streets, sidewalks, parkways, and other public property disturbed in the course of the work shall be restored in a manner satisfactory to the Village.
If the applicant for the building sewer permit does not have a general bond on file with the Village, the applicant shall furnish a corporate surety bond in an amount 1 1/2 times the cost of the contemplated work for which the permit is to be issued. Any experienced sewer builder or drain layer may furnish to the Village a continuing surety bond in the sum of $5,000 to apply to all building sewer permits issued to such builder or to the principals thereof for a term of one year from the date thereof subject to renewal from year to year, and such continuing bond may be accepted in behalf of the Village in lieu of a special bond to cover each permit issued during the term of the bond. Homeowners wishing to install their own building services are not required to post a bond. Any person performing building sewer work for hire shall post the bond.
All disposal by any person into the sewer system is unlawful except those ordinances in compliance with federal standards promulgated pursuant to the federal Act and more stringent state and local standards.