For the purpose of this chapter, the following terms, phrases, words
and their derivations shall have the meanings given herein. Words
not defined shall be given their common and ordinary meanings.
BASIC SUBSCRIBER TELEVISION SERVICES
A separately available basic service tier to which subscription
is required for access to any other tier of service. Such basic service
tier shall, at a minimum, consist of the following: all signals carried
in fulfillment of Cable Act §§ 614 and 615; any public, educational and governmental access programming
required in this chapter or the franchise; any signal of any television
broadcast station that is provided by the cable operator to any subscriber,
except a signal which is secondarily transmitted by a satellite carrier
beyond the local service area of such station. Additional signals
may be added to the basic tier by the grantee.
CABLE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM (also referred to as "system")
A facility consisting of a set of closed transmission paths
and associated signal generation, reception and control equipment
that is designed to provide cable service, which includes but is not
limited to video programming and which is provided to multiple subscribers
within a community, but such term does not include:
(1)
A facility that serves only to retransmit the television signals
of one or more television broadcast stations;
(2)
A facility that serves only subscribers in one or more multiple-unit
dwellings under common ownership, control or management, unless such
facility or facilities use any public rights-of-way;
(3)
A facility of a common carrier which is subject, in whole or
in part, to the provision of Title II of the Cable Act, except that
such facility shall be considered a cable system to the extent that
such facility is used in the transmission of video programming directly
to subscribers; or
(4)
Any facilities of any electric utility used solely for operating
its electric utility systems.
CABLE SERVICE
The one-way transmission to subscribers of video programming
or other programming service and subscriber interaction, if any, which
is required for the selection of such video programming or other programming
service and the installation and rental of equipment necessary for
the receipt thereof.
CHANNEL
A six-megahertz (MHz) frequency band which is capable of
carrying either one standard video signal; a number of audio, digital
or other nonvideo signals; or some combination of such signals. One
channel of high-definition television will utilize more than six MHz.
CLOSED CIRCUIT OR INSTITUTIONAL SERVICE
Such video, audio, data and other services provided to institutional
users on an individual application basis. These may include but are
not limited to one-way video, two-way video, audio or digital signals
among institutions to residential subscribers.
COMMERCIAL SUBSCRIBER
A subscriber who receives a service in a place of business
where the service may be utilized in connection with a business, trade
or profession.
COMMUNICATIONS POLICY ACT or CABLE ACT
The Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984 and the Cable Television Consumer Protection and Competition
Act of 1992, as it may be amended or succeeded.
CONVERTER
An electronic device that will shift any television channel(s)
from one to another within the UHF or VHF spectrum.
DEDICATED INSTITUTIONAL ACCESS CHANNELS
Broadband communications channels dedicated to serving city,
county, state or federal governmental agencies, educational institutions,
health care institutions or other nonprofit organizations that may
be qualified by the Cable TV Advisory Committee.
DISCRETE CHANNEL
A channel which can only be received by the person and/or
institution intended to receive signals on such channel.
DROP
A coaxial connection from a feeder cable to the subscriber/user
television set, radio or other terminal.
FAIR MARKET VALUE
The price that a willing buyer would pay to a willing seller
for a going concern based on the system valuation prevailing in the
industry at the time.
FCC
The Federal Communications Commission and any legally appointed
successor.
FRANCHISE
The nonexclusive rights granted pursuant to this chapter
to construct, operate and maintain a cable communications system along
the public ways within all or a specified area in the Village. Any
such authorization, in whatever form granted, shall not mean or include
any license or permit required for the privilege of transacting and
carrying on a business within the Village as required by other local
laws and laws of the Village.
FRANCHISE AREA
The entire Village or portions thereof for which a franchise
is granted under the authority of this chapter. If not otherwise stated
in the franchise, the franchise area shall be the corporate limits
of the Village, including all territory thereafter annexed to the
Village.
FRANCHISE FEE
The portion, as specified by the Village, of the franchisee's
gross revenues from all sources payable in exchange for the rights
granted pursuant to this chapter and the franchise agreement; the
term "franchise fee" includes any tax, fee or assessment of any kind
imposed by a franchising authority or other governmental entity on
a cable operator or cable subscriber, or both, solely because of their
status as such. Franchise fee does not include:
(1)
Any tax, fee or assessment of general applicability (including
any such tax, fee or assessment imposed on both utilities and cable
operators or their services, but not including a tax, fee or assessment
which is unduly discriminatory against cable operators or cable subscribers);
(2)
Capital costs which are required by the franchise to be incurred
by the cable operator for public, educational or governmental access
facilities;
(3)
Requirements or charges incidental to the awarding or enforcing
of the franchise, including payments for bonds, security funds, letters
of credit, insurance, indemnification, penalties or liquidated damages;
or
(4)
Any fee imposed under Title 17 of the United States Code.
FRANCHISEE or GRANTEE
The natural person(s), partnership(s), domestic and foreign
corporation(s), association(s), joint venture(s) or organization(s)
of any kind which has been legally granted a franchise by the Village,
and its lawful successor, transferee or assignee.
GOVERNMENT ACCESS
Any channel specifically designated or dedicated for government
access use.
GRANTOR
The Village of Minoa as represented by the Village Board
of Trustees acting within the scope of its jurisdiction.
GROSS ANNUAL REVENUES
The total of all cash, credits, property of any kind or nature
or other consideration received, directly or indirectly, by the grantee,
its affiliates, subsidiaries or any person, firm or corporation in
which the grantee has a financial interest derived from the operation
of the cable system within the Village. If another entity is responsible
for selling advertising on the cable system, advertising revenues
shall be deemed to be limited to the prorate portion of advertising
revenue, less expenses, paid to the grantee by such entity. Furthermore,
gross receipts shall not include sums paid for services other than
cable service if the grantee is subjected to competition for such
services within the Village by an entity not affiliated with the grantee
or its parent, and such entity is not required to pay a franchise
fee or similar levy to the Village on such services.
INSTALLATION
The connection of the system from the feeder cable to subscribers'
terminals.
MONITORING
Observing a communications signal or the absence of a signal
where the observer is not a party to the communication, whether the
signal is observed by visual or electronic means, for any purpose
whatsoever.
NARROWCASTING
The ability to distribute cable programming to a particular
segment or segments of the cable subscribers.
NEW YORK STATE COMMISSION
The New York State Commission on Cable Television, the Commission
created pursuant to Article 28 of New York State Executive Law entitled
"Commission on Cable Television" or its successor.
PERSON
An individual, partnership, association, organization, corporation
or any lawful successor transferee of said individual, partnership,
association, organization or corporation.
PLANT MILE
A linear mile of cable as measured on the street or easement
from pole to pole or pedestal to pedestal.
PUBLIC ACCESS CHANNEL
Any channel designated or dedicated for use by the general
public or noncommercial organizations which is made available for
use without charge on a nondiscriminatory basis in accordance with
the rules and regulations specified in the franchise.
PUBLIC WAY or PUBLIC RIGHTS-OF-WAY
The surface, the air space above the surface and the area
below the surface of any public street, highway, lane, path, alley,
sidewalk, boulevard, drive, bridge, tunnel, park, parkways, waterways,
utility easements or other public right-of-way or hereafter held by
the Village which shall entitle the Village and the company to the
use thereof for the purpose of installing and maintaining the company
cable television system. No reference herein or in any franchise to
the public way shall be deemed to be a representation or guaranty
by the Village that its title to any property is sufficient to permit
its use for such purpose, and the grantee shall, by its use of such
terms, be deemed to gain only such rights to use property in the Village
as the Village may have the undisputed right and power to give.
REASONABLE NOTICE
Written notice addressed to the grantee at its principal
office within the Village or such other office as the grantee has
designated to the Village as the address to which notice shall be
transmitted to it, which notice shall be certified and postmarked
not less than seven days prior to that day in which the party giving
such notice shall commence any action which requires the giving of
notice. In computing said seven days, holidays recognized by the Village
shall be excluded.
RESIDENT
Any person residing in the Village as otherwise defined by
applicable law.
RESIDENTIAL SUBSCRIBER
A subscriber who receives a service in an individual dwelling
unit where the service is not to be utilized in connection with a
business, trade or profession.
SALE
Includes any sale, exchange, barter or offer for sale.
SCHOOL
Any public or nonprofit educational institution, including
primary and secondary schools, colleges and universities, both public
and private.
SERVICE AREA
The entire geographic area within the franchise territory.
STANDARD SERVICE PACKAGE
A combination of service tiers consisting of the basic broadcast
service and any other regulated cable satellite tier, but excluding
any service sold on a per-channel basis and any package of services
normally sold on a per-channel basis.
STATE
The State of New York.
SYSTEM FACILITIES or FACILITIES
The cable communications system constructed for use within
the Village, including, without limitation, the headend, antenna,
cables, wires, lines, towers, amplifiers, converters, health and property
security systems, equipment or facilities located within the corporate
limits of the Village designed, constructed or wired for the purpose
of producing, receiving, amplifying and distributing, by coaxial cable,
fiber optics, microwave or other means, audio and visual radio, television
and electronic signals to and from subscribers in the Village and
any other equipment or facilities located within the corporate limits
of the Village intended for the use of the system; provided, however,
that such system facility excludes buildings, contracts, facilities
and equipment where the primary use is for providing service to other
system facilities located outside the Village limits.
TRANSFER
The disposal by the grantee, directly or indirectly, by gift,
assignment, voluntary sale, merger, consolidation or otherwise, of
fifty-one-percent ownership and/or voting control or actual working
control, as defined by the Federal Communications Commission, of the
franchise to a person who is not controlling, controlled by or under
common control with the grantee.
TRUNK LINE
The major distribution cable used in cable communications,
which divides into feeder lines which are tapped for service to subscribers.
UPSTREAM SIGNAL
A signal originating from a terminal to another point in
the cable television system, including video, audio or digital signals
for either programs or other uses such as security alert services,
etc.
USER
A person or organization utilizing channel or equipment and
facilities for the purpose of producing and/or transmission of material,
as contrasted with receipt thereof in a subscriber capacity.