[Ord. No. 1227, 4-1-2013]
As used in this Chapter, the following terms are defined below:
Every non-human species of animal, both domestic and wild.
Any facility operated by a humane society, or municipal agency of it's authorized agents, for the purpose of impounding animals, under the authority of this Chapter or State Law for care, confinement, return to owner, adoption, or euthanasia.
Any animal not under the restraint of a person capable of controlling the animal and/or off the premises of the owner.
Any place or facility where animals are regularly bought, sold, or traded, except for those facilities otherwise defined in this Chapter. This Section does not apply to individual sales of animals by owners.
A commercial variety show featuring animal acts for public entertainment.
Any pet shop, grooming shop, guard dog, auction, riding school or stable, zoological park, circus, performing animal exhibition, or boarding or breeding kennel.
[Ord. No. 1288, 7-15-2019]
A canine or canine crossbreed that has bitten, attacked, or inflicted injury on a companion animal that is a dog or killed a companion animal that is a dog. A canine or canine crossbreed is not a dangerous dog if, upon investigation, a Law Enforcement Officer or Animal Control Officer finds that:
A canine or canine crossbreed that has bitten, attacked, or inflicted serious injury on a person. A canine or canine crossbreed is not a dangerous dog if, upon investigation, a Law Enforcement Officer or Animal Control Officer finds that the injury inflicted by the canine or canine crossbreed upon a person consists solely of a single nip or bite resulting only in a scratch, abrasion, or other minor injury. As used in this Subsection, "serious injury" means an injury having a reasonable potential to cause death or any injury other than a sprain or strain, including serious disfigurement, serious impairment of health, or serious impairment of bodily function and requiring significant medical attention.
No dog shall be found to be a dangerous dog as a result of biting, attacking, or inflicting injury on a dog while engaged with an owner or custodian as part of lawful hunting or participating in an organized, lawful dog handling event. No dog shall be found to be a dangerous dog if the court determines, based on the totality of the evidence before it, or for other good cause, that the dog is not dangerous or a threat to the community.
Determination By Municipal Court.
Any Law Enforcement Officer or Animal Control Officer who has reason to believe that a canine or canine crossbreed is a dangerous dog may apply to the Municipal Court for the issuance of a summons requiring the owner or custodian, if known, to appear before the Court at a specified time. The summons shall advise the owner of the nature of the proceeding and the matters at issue. If a Law Enforcement Officer successfully makes an application for the issuance of a summons, he/she shall contact the local Animal Control Officer and inform him/her of the location of the dog and the relevant facts pertaining to his/her belief that the dog is dangerous. The Animal Control Officer shall confine the animal until such time as evidence shall be heard and a ruling rendered. If the Animal Control Officer determines that the owner or custodian can confine the animal in a manner that protects the public safety, he/she may permit the owner or custodian to confine the animal until such time as evidence shall be heard and a ruling rendered. The Court, may compel the owner, custodian or harborer of the animal to produce the animal. If, after hearing the evidence, the Court finds that the animal is a dangerous dog, the Court shall order the animal's owner to comply with the provisions of this Section. The Court, upon finding the animal to be a dangerous dog, may order the owner, custodian, or harborer thereof to pay restitution for actual damages to any person injured by the animal or whose companion animal was injured or killed by the animal.
The Court, in its discretion, may also order the owner to pay all reasonable expenses incurred in caring and providing for such dangerous dog from the time the animal is taken into custody until such time as the animal is disposed of or returned to the owner.
No canine or canine crossbreed shall be found to be a dangerous dog solely because it is a particular breed, nor is the ownership of a particular breed of canine or canine crossbreed prohibited.
No animal shall be found to be a dangerous dog if the threat, injury, or damage was sustained by a person who was: (a) committing, at the time, a crime upon the premises occupied by the animal's owner or custodian; (b) committing, at the time, a willful trespass upon the premises occupied by the animal's owner or custodian; or (c) provoking, tormenting, or physically abusing the animal, or can be shown to have repeatedly provoked, tormented, abused, or assaulted the animal at other times. No police dog that was engaged in the performance of its duties as such at the time of the acts complained of shall be found to be a dangerous dog. No animal that, at the time of the acts complained of, was responding to pain or injury, or was protecting itself, its kennel, its offspring, a person, or its owner's or custodian's property, shall be found to be a dangerous dog.
Any device erected to securely maintain a dog, cat or any other animal within the premises of the owner of the animal, including but not limited to fencing or electronic devices.
A grooming establishment where animals are bathed, clipped, plucked, or otherwise groomed.
Any dog that will detect and warn its handler that an intruder is present in/or near an area that is being secured.
Any person designated by the State of Missouri, a municipal government, or a humane society as a Law Enforcement Officer who is qualified to perform such duties under the laws of this State.
Any premises wherein any person engages in the business of boarding, breeding, buying, letting for hire, training for a fee, or selling dogs or cats.
Any person, partnership, or corporation owning, keeping, or harboring one (1) or more animals. An animal shall be deemed to be harbored if it is fed or sheltered for three (3) consecutive days or more, or if the owner is a minor, the term "owner" shall include the parent or legal guardian of such minor.
Any spectacle, display, act, or event, other than circuses, in which performing animals are used.
Any animal kept for pleasure rather than utility; an animal of a species that has been bred and raised to live in or about the habitation of humans and is dependent on people for food and shelter.
Any person, partnership, or corporation, whether operated separately or in connection with another business enterprise (except for a licensed kennel), that buys, sells, or boards any species of animal.
Any animal or animals that unreasonably annoy humans, endangers the life or health of other animals or persons, or substantially interferes with the rights of citizens, other than their owners, to enjoyment of life or property. The term "public nuisance animal" shall mean and include, but is not limited to, any animal that:
Is found at large two (2) or more times;
Damages the property of anyone other than its owners;
Molests or intimidates pedestrians or passersby;
Chases vehicles;
Excessively makes disturbing noises, including, but not limited to continued repeated howling, barking, whining, or other utterances causing unreasonable annoyance, disturbance, or discomfort to neighbors or others in close proximity to the premises where the animal is kept or harbored;
Causes fouling of the air by odor and thereby creates unreasonable annoyance or discomfort to neighbors or others in close proximity to the premises where the animal is kept or harbored;
Causes unsanitary conditions in enclosures or surroundings where the animal is kept or harbored;
Is offensive or dangerous to the public health, safety, or welfare by virtue of the number and/or types of animals maintained;
Attacks other domestic animals, or;
Has been found by the Municipal Court, after notice to its owner and a hearing, to be a public nuisance animal by virtue of being a menace to the public health, welfare, or safety.
Any animal secured by a leash or within the real property limits of its owner pursuant to the appropriate restrictions.
Any place that has available for hire, boarding, and/or riding instruction, any horse, pony, donkey, mule, or burro; or any place that regularly buys, sells, or trains the above animals, including a racetrack, trotting track, or rodeo.
Any physical injury that results in broken bones or disfiguring lacerations requiring multiple sutures or cosmetic surgery.
Any establishment maintained and operated by a licensed veterinarian for surgery, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals.
Any living member of the animal kingdom, including those born or raised in captivity, except the following: human beings, domestic dogs (excluding hybrids with wolves, coyotes, or jackals), domestic cats (excluding hybrids with ocelots or margays), farm animals, rodent, any hybrid animal that is part wild, and captive-bred species of common caged birds, and any animal for which the owner has previously obtained a permit from the State Department of Conservation.
Any facility operated by a person, partnership, corporation, or government agency, other than a pet shop or kennel, displaying or exhibiting one (1) or more species of non-domesticated animals.