A.
The Town Board hereby finds and determines that the Town of Mount Pleasant has a substantial interest in reducing the number of individuals of all ages who use cigarettes and other tobacco and nicotine products, and a particular interest in protecting adolescents from tobacco dependence and the illnesses and premature death associated with tobacco and nicotine use. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention provides that more than 16 million Americans are living with a disease caused by smoking. Furthermore, smoking causes cancer, heart disease, stroke, lung diseases, diabetes, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Tobacco companies sell products that are addictive and inherently dangerous, causing cancer, heart disease, and other serious illnesses. Primary tobacco use is a major cause of mortality and morbidity, directly causing an estimated 480,000 deaths per year in the United States, more deaths than are caused by the use of any other legal or illegal substance or drug. An overwhelming majority of Americans who use tobacco products begin using such products while they are adolescents and become addicted before reaching the age of 18. The Surgeon General of the United States has concluded that if young people do not start using tobacco by age 26, they almost certainly will never start. The effects of smoking generated by the smoking of cigars, cigarettes, pipes, and similar articles pose a threat to the health, safety and well-being of youth within the Town of Mount Pleasant. Therefore, it is the intent of the Town of Mount Pleasant to reduce the youth smoking rate by prohibiting the sale of tobacco products to persons under the age of 21.
B.
The Town Board further finds that the Town has a substantial interest in responding to the increased use of electronic cigarettes and nicotine delivery products among adolescents. E-cigarettes are now the most commonly used tobacco product among youth, having surpassed conventional cigarettes in 2014. Public health authorities and agencies, including the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and U.S. Surgeon General, have advised that the use of e-cigarettes and nicotine delivery products poses significant and avoidable health risks to young people.