The provisions of this article apply to all zoning districts unless indicated otherwise. If there is a conflict between this article and the individual requirements of a zoning district, the Zoning Administrator shall determine which standards control.
A. 
Building under construction. Where a building permit has been lawfully issued prior to the effective date of this Code, and if construction is begun within six months of the effective date of this Code and is diligently pursued thereafter, said building or structure may be completed in accordance with approved plans and may be occupied by the use originally intended. If the building, structure, or use is nonconforming, it shall be subject to the provisions of Article XVII of this Code.
B. 
Uses and structures permitted in all districts. The following uses and structures are permitted in all districts: light poles, traffic regulatory signs, directional signs, street name signs, utility poles, wires, cables, conduits, vaults, laterals, pipes, mains, valves, railroad rights-of-way containing railroad tracks, public rights-of-way, temporary buildings at construction sites (but only for the period of such construction), gas regulator stations, sewage lift stations, water wells and pumping stations. However, installation of the above-mentioned uses shall conform with all other applicable federal, state, or local government rules and regulations not included in this Code.
C. 
Height regulation exemptions. The following uses and structures are exempted from the height regulations in this Code: spires, belfries, cupolas, water tanks, flag poles, public monuments, chimneys, ventilators, or other appurtenances usually required to be placed above the roof level and not intended for human occupancy. Heights for signs shall be regulated by Article XIV of the Bloomington City Code, 1960, as amended.
D. 
Conversion back to single-family dwelling unit. It shall be permitted to convert any structure originally designed as a single-family dwelling unit back to a single-family dwelling unit in any zoning district established by Chapter 44 of the Bloomington City Code, 1960, as amended. Such conversion shall be allowed regardless of past or present use of the structure, or the zoning district which is regulating that use.
A. 
The minimum yard space required for one structure or use shall not again be considered as the yard of any other, including an adjoining structure or use.
B. 
Yards required by this Code shall be located on the same lot as the principal building or use.
C. 
No lot shall hereafter be divided into two or more lots and no part of a lot shall be sold unless all lots resultant lots conform to all yard regulations in the district where the lot is located.
D. 
The right-of-way of any public roadway, public alley or public accessway that exists by dedication, recorded easement, or prescription and that is located on the lot shall not be included as part of the required yard.
E. 
When two or more parcels of land, each of which lacks adequate area and dimension to qualify for a permitted use under the requirements of the zoning district in which they are located, are contiguous and are held in one ownership, they shall be used as one zoning lot for such use.
A. 
Permitted encroachments in required yards. No obstructions shall be allowed in any yard required by this Code. However, the following shall not be considered obstructions when located in the required yards specified, subject to the applicable requirements of Table 904 and this Article IX.
Table 904: Permitted Encroachments
Encroachment
Front Yard
Side Yard
Rear Yard
Accessory buildings and uses as provided in § 44-908 of this Code
No
No
Yes
Advertising signs, devices, and nameplates in accordance with the Sign Code of the Bloomington City Code
Yes
No
No
Agricultural use
Yes - Excludes buildings and structures
Air conditioning compressors
Yes
Yes
Yes
Arbors, trellises, trees, shrubs, and similar landscaping features
Yes
Yes
Yes
Awnings or canopies
Projecting < 25% of required yard depth
Bay windows
Projecting < 3 feet into required yard
No
Projecting < 3 feet into required yard
Canopies over fuel pumps; fuel, air, and water pumps in conjunction with automobile service stations
Set back > 13 feet from front lot line
No
No
Chimneys
Projecting < 2 feet into required yard
Detached residential garages and carports
No
No
Yes
Eaves and Gutters
Yes
Projecting < 2 feet into required yard
Yes. Accessory structure eaves and gutters set back > 2 feet from lot line
Fences as provided in § 44-910 of this Code
Yes
Yes
Yes
Off-street parking facilities as provided in Article XII of this Code
No
Yes
Yes
Balconies, open porches, terraces, and decks
Projecting < 10 feet into required yard
No
Yes
Refuse storage areas (dumpsters)
No
Yes1
Yes
Sills, belt cornices, and other similar architectural features
Extending < 18 inches into required yard
Steps, fire escapes, ramps necessary for access
Yes
Yes
Yes
Swimming pools, tennis courts and other similar recreational facilities
No
No
Yes
Storage buildings permitted as accessory structures
No
No
Yes
Notes:
1.
If in side yard, must be screened from view from public and/or private streets, as approved by the Director of Economic and Community Development.
[Amended 10-26-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-69]
B. 
Permitted encroachments in Public Rights-of-Way. In the D-1, D-2, and D-3 zoning districts, the following items are permitted to encroach into the public right-of-way. Any permitted encroachment in the public right-of-way shall be permitted to occupy a maximum of 50% of the sidewalk directly fronting the building or use with which they are associated, provided a minimum five feet wide clear path be maintained within the sidewalk running parallel to the fronting street. Any permitted encroachment shall not inhibit the ingress and egress from buildings nor the free flow of pedestrian traffic.
[Amended 8-24-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-55]
(1) 
Planters.
(2) 
Hanging planters (attached to building, canopy, or awning).
(3) 
Sidewalk dining.
(4) 
Sidewalk sales (related merchandising and displays).
(5) 
Sandwich Board signs (as regulated in Article XIV of this code).
(6) 
Awnings and canopies (not more than four feet from the face of the building; eight feet min clearance above sidewalk).
A. 
In an R-1A, R-1B, R-1C, R1-H, or R-2 District, not more than one principal building shall be located on a lot of record or on a lot described by metes and bounds, except in the case of planned unit developments, special uses and developments that require site plan review, as provided in this Code.
B. 
In all other districts more than one principal building may be erected on a lot of record or on a lot described by metes and bounds provided that the yard, lot area, height and other requirements of this Code shall be met for each structure as though it were on an individual lot.
[Amended 8-24-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-55]
Every building hereafter erected or moved shall be on a lot that abuts upon a public street, or with access to an approved private street, and all structures shall be so located on lots as to provide safe and convenient access for servicing, rescue and fire protection vehicles and required off-street parking.
A. 
Temporary sales on business premises, including farmers' markets. Temporary sales of goods and services may be conducted on the premises of business in any nonresidential zoning district. The following requirements shall apply:
[Amended 8-24-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-55; 10-26-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-69; 10-24-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-99]
(1) 
No more than three temporary sales may be held on the same premises during any calendar year.
(2) 
The duration of temporary sales shall be limited to no more than three consecutive days and during the regular hours of the principal business.
(3) 
Sales by other than the principal business or principal use must be licensed by the City of Bloomington. Such license shall be granted upon submission of the following:
(a) 
Description of good/services to be sold;
(b) 
Duration of the sale including days and hours of operation;
(c) 
Site plan showing the location of the proposed sale approved by the Economic and Community Development Department;
(d) 
Consent of the principal business owner/property owner;
(e) 
A surety bond of at least $3,000;
(f) 
A minimum of $20,000 in liability insurance;
(g) 
Arrangements for customer parking;
(h) 
Arrangements for use of the principal business or owner's sanitary facilities, if any;
(i) 
IRS Tax Identification No.;
(j) 
Illinois sales tax number;
(k) 
Contact information including name, mailing address, email address and telephone number of the home base and manager of the transient business or farmers' market;
(l) 
Plans for temporary structures that may be constructed/installed for the use of the transient business approved by the Economic and Community Development Department; and
(m) 
A filing fee per location or annual fee as detailed in Appendix A of this Code shall be required.
(4) 
Sales by the principal business itself shall be without a license, bond, liability insurance, etc. except that the activity must be registered with the City of Bloomington. Said registration shall require the submission of the items described in § 44-907A(3)(a), (b), (c) and (l).
(5) 
No sale on a parking lot shall be allowed that would obstruct traffic in the lot or reduce the number of parking spaces for the principal business below the number required by City Code.
(6) 
No sale shall be allowed closer than 15 feet from the front property line.
(7) 
No sale will be allowed that involves the use, placement, distribution, or sale of hazardous materials as determined by the Bloomington Fire Chief or his or her designee.
(8) 
No food sale for consumption shall be allowed without approval of the McLean County Health Department.
(9) 
Where businesses abut a residential property, no sale will be allowed without the installation of an opaque fence at least six feet high to protect said property from the activity.
(10) 
The premises must be cleaned of goods and debris after each sale.
(11) 
No sound system shall be used in conjunction with the sale.
(12) 
Farmers' markets.
(a) 
A farmers' market may be permitted as an accessory use to any principal permitted use in a B-1, B-2, C-1 District; or as an accessory to a school, place of worship or other institutional use in all districts.
(b) 
In addition to the allowances for other temporary sales, farmers' markets may be conducted on a weekly or semi-weekly basis for a period of up to six consecutive months during any calendar year.
B. 
Temporary seasonal sales. Temporary sales involving agricultural products such as fresh produce and Christmas trees which by their nature are seasonal, may be allowed on the premises of a business in any commercial zoning district for the entire season on a daily basis, weather permitting, without regard to the limitations in § 44-907A and B herein.
C. 
Temporary sales on vacant land. Temporary sales on vacant land may only occur in business and manufacturing districts. Such sales will only be permitted after the Director of Economic and Community Development has determined that the requirements of other applicable City Codes have been met. Such sales must conform to the requirements of this section with the additional requirement that sales may not be conducted between the hours of 9:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m.
[Amended 10-26-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-69]
D. 
Temporary sales conducted during a civic event recognized by the City of Bloomington shall not be subject to the provisions of this section.
E. 
Temporary sales in residential districts. Temporary sales that may be allowed in residential districts are garage sales, auction sales of real estate or estate disposition, and neighborhood block sales that do not use a public right-of-way. Such sales may be conducted so long as the following requirements are met:
[Added 10-24-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-99]
(1) 
No more than three garage/group sales are held on the same premises during any calendar year;
(2) 
The duration of said sales is limited to no more than three consecutive days or two consecutive weekends and during daylight hours;
(3) 
A group sale shall be considered as having been conducted for and by all premises from which merchandise is contributed or on which merchandise is sold;
(4) 
The Director of Economic and Community Development or his or her appointee may enter any premises within the City of Bloomington to determine compliance with this section or any applicable code and may terminate said sale if violations are found; and
(5) 
Sound systems can only be used at an auction.
F. 
Temporary outdoor storage (in shipping containers, storage containers, or in trailers) of materials for charitable and philanthropic organizations in business and manufacturing districts-shall be permitted in front, rear, and side yards subject to the following:
(1) 
Temporary outdoor storage shall be accessory to a principal permitted use;
(2) 
Such temporary outdoor storage shall not be in any way that impedes on-site circulation or the use of any required off-street parking or loading spaces required by Article XII of this Code;
(3) 
A permit for temporary outdoor storage use shall be obtained from the Economic and Community Development Director prior to the placement of any containers or materials.
[Amended 10-26-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-69]
(4) 
No containers shall be permitted on a site more than 90 days in any calendar year.
G. 
All signs and their use shall comply with 14 of the Bloomington City Code, 1960, as amended.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 3, Advertising Sign Code.
On a lot devoted to a permitted principal use, customary accessory uses, and structures are authorized subject to the following standards and any applicable off-street parking requirements:
A. 
Accessory uses shall be compatible with the principal use and shall not be established prior to the establishment of the principal use, except as permitted hereafter.
B. 
Temporary storage for goods, products and materials associated with construction or remodeling of the principal structure shall not be subject to this section.
C. 
Accessory uses. In addition to those uses permitted in a zoning district, the following accessory uses are permitted subject to the provisions of this subsection and any additional requirements of Article X.
(1) 
Beekeeping.
(2) 
Chicken keeping.
(3) 
Columbariums, when accessory to a place of worship, cemetery, mortuary.
(4) 
Home occupations.
(5) 
Roadside stands.
(6) 
Mobile food and beverage vendors.
[Added 2-27-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-19]
D. 
An accessory building or structure hereafter constructed, erected, placed, structurally altered, enlarged, or moved, except as otherwise permitted in this Code shall be subject to the following bulk requirements:
(1) 
Except for roadside markets, no accessory building or structure shall be permitted within the required front or side yards of a lot, as set forth in each district.
(2) 
Accessory buildings and structures shall comply with Table 908.
Table 908: Accessory Building and Structures
Districts
Maximum Height
Min. Distance to Principal Building Wall
Min. Distance to Rear or Side Lot Line
Min. Distance to Alley Right-of-Way Line
Agricultural Districts
Equal to permitted height of district
10 feet
3 feet
10 feet*
Residential Districts
14 feet
10 feet
3 feet
10 feet*
Business Districts
Equal to permitted height of district
10 feet
3 feet
10 feet*
Manufacturing Districts
Equal to permitted height of district
10 feet
3 feet
10 feet*
Public Interest Districts
Equal to permitted height of district
10 feet
3 feet
10 feet*
Notes:
*
When the entrance to the accessory building for motor vehicles is parallel to and facing such alley right-of-way line
Diagram 908D(2)
044 Accessory Buildings and Structures.tif
(3) 
The foregoing height limits shall not apply to telecommunication antennas and telecommunication antenna facilities authorized pursuant to Article IV and X of this Code.
(4) 
The gross floor area of an accessory building or structure to be constructed in any zoning district shall not exceed 30% of the rear yard, nor shall it exceed following:
(a) 
In an agricultural district or the R-1A, R-1B, R-1C, R1-H, R-2, or R-4 District, the gross floor area of an accessory building or structure shall not exceed the ground floor of the principal building or 1,000 square feet, whichever is less.
(b) 
In a business district, manufacturing district, public interest district or the R-3A or R-3B District, the cumulative gross floor area of an accessory building or structure in combination with the principal structure(s) shall comply with the gross floor area regulations for the zoning district in which it is located.
(5) 
No manufactured home, mobile home or other similar portable structure or building shall be used as an accessory building or structure except when used incidentally to and temporarily for construction operations of a principal use, notwithstanding the following exceptions:
(a) 
Storage buildings not exceeding 144 square feet in area and a maximum height of 12 feet to the highest point on such building are permitted as accessory buildings.
(b) 
It shall be unlawful to use any portable on demand storage container or other similar portable structure as an accessory building or accessory structure located on any Residential District lot except when used temporarily during construction or moving operations of a principal use. Such portable containers or structures shall be removed from such Residential District lot within 14 consecutive days after the date of completion of such construction or moving operations.
(6) 
An accessory building which is attached to a principal building shall be considered as a part of the principal building and shall be subject to all regulations governing the location of principal buildings.
(7) 
An accessory building which is not attached to a principal building may contain a rooming unit as an accessory use provided that such rooming unit is occupied by a person who is related by blood, adoption, or marriage to a member of the family occupying a single-family dwelling unit in the principal building or provided that such rooming unit is occupied by a household servant employed by the family occupying a single-family dwelling unit in such principal building.
(8) 
No incinerator shall be hereafter constructed, erected, placed, structurally altered, or enlarged in or within 2,000 feet of property in a residential district.
(9) 
Structures or buildings that are accessory to manufactured homes or mobile homes are not to be considered permanent and shall not have permanent foundations (foundations 40 inches or more below grade). These structures shall be constructed to be freestanding and not apply any additional loading situations to the manufactured home or mobile home it is associated with.
[Added 10-24-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-99]
E. 
Accessory dwelling unit conversion and new construction.
[Added 2-27-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-19]
(1) 
Primary residence. The primary building shall be a single-family detached use and the primary residence of the owner of the property.
(2) 
Size. Accessory dwelling units shall not be greater than 800 square feet or 50% of the size of the primary building, whichever is less.
(3) 
Location. Accessory dwelling units shall be located in the rear of the primary structure and shall comply with all location requirements for accessory buildings found in § 44-908.
(4) 
Orientation. Only one entrance shall be located on the front facade of the primary building. Entrances to accessory dwelling units must be located on the side or rear facade.
(5) 
Access. Accessory dwelling units shall be accessed from the alley. If alley access is not available, both the primary building and the accessory dwelling unit shall be served by one common driveway connecting the accessory dwelling unit to a public or private road.
(6) 
Parking. A minimum of one parking space shall be provided for the accessory dwelling unit in addition to the parking space(s) required for the primary building. The parking for the accessory dwelling unit shall not be located in the required front yard setback. A tandem parking space, where one car is parked behind another, with the spaces required for the primary building shall be prohibited.
(7) 
Architecture. Accessory dwelling units shall be similar in character to the primary building and to abutting properties, including roof pitch, eaves, building materials, windows, trim, color, and landscaping.
F. 
Agricultural structures. Agricultural buildings that are used only for agricultural purposes, such as barns, silos, bins, sheds, and farm machinery sheds, shall not be considered accessory buildings or structures. Such buildings are principal agricultural buildings and shall comply with the district bulk standards.
A. 
At street intersections. Except in the D-1 Central Business District, nothing shall be erected, placed, planted, or allowed to grow in such a manner as to impede visibility between a height of 2 1/2 feet and 10 feet above the top curbline grades of intersecting streets in the area defined by the visibility triangles illustrated in Figure 909.
B. 
At intersections of streets with alleys and driveways. Except in the D-1 Central Business District, at the intersection of a public or private street with a public or private driveway or alley no landscaping shall be placed, planted or allowed to grow in such a manner as to impede visibility between a height of 2 1/2 and 10 feet above the curb top elevation of the street within the visibility triangle area formed by the street curbline intersection with the driveway or alley pavement line, and with the hypotenuse (third side of the triangle) connecting said curbline and said pavement line at distances from their intersection equal to 20 feet along the driveway or alley line and 30 feet along the street curbline.
Diagram 909
044 Sight Distance Requirements.tif
A. 
General standards. Fences erected in the City of Bloomington shall comply with the following standards.
(1) 
A fence may be located on a lot line and shall not protrude in full or in part onto any adjacent property or right-of-way.
(2) 
The fence height shall be measured from the established grade on the fence owner's property to the top most section of said fence.
(3) 
All supporting poles must be placed on the inside of the property where the fence is erected, and the finished side must face out away from the property.
(4) 
No fence shall be constructed in any drainage or access easement.
(5) 
No fence shall be constructed in any utility easement except wherein a release has been given in writing by the owner of the property absolving the City and/or utility company from all liability and damages resulting from the repair, inspection, maintenance, installation, or removal of utilities. The City and/or utility shall in no way be held liable for the replacement, repair, or re-erection of any fence within said easement.
B. 
Fence materials.
[Amended 8-24-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-55]
(1) 
Residential fences shall not be constructed of wire mesh, barbed wire, electrically charged fence, or topped with sharp-edged material. In residential districts, chain line fence may be allowed in the rear yard when not visible from the street.
(2) 
In all other districts, except in the agricultural, manufacturing and P-3 Airport District, fences shall not be constructed of chain link, wire mesh, barbed wire, electrically charged fence, or topped with sharp-edged materials.
C. 
Maximum fence height.
Table 910: Maximum Permitted Fence Height
Districts
Front yard
Side Yard
Rear Yard
Agricultural Districts
8 feet
8 feet
8 feet
Residential Districts
4 feet
6 feet
6 feet
Business Districts
4 feet
8 feet
8 feet
Manufacturing Districts
Public Interest Districts
4 feet
8 feet
8 feet
Diagram 910
044 Maximum Permitted Fence Height.tif
A. 
Applicability. The standards of this section are applicable to all development in all zoning districts unless otherwise noted. All uses shall also comply with all applicable Federal and state requirements that exceed the requirements of this Code.
B. 
General standards. No land or building in any district shall be used or occupied in any manner that creates any dangerous, injurious, noxious, or otherwise objectionable fire, explosive, or other hazard, noise or vibration, smoke, dust, odor, or other form of air pollution, heat, cold, dampness, electrical or other substance, condition, or element in such a manner, or in an amount, as to affect adversely the surrounding area or adjoining premises.
C. 
Noise. The following standards shall apply to any zoning district, excluding the agricultural and manufacturing districts and the P-3 Airport District.
(1) 
The operation of a use shall be conducted in a manner so that the intensive sound level at the nearest property line of any occupied use (excluding such uses in the agricultural and manufacturing districts and the P-3 Airport District) shall not exceed the following noise standards (decibels) for the cumulative periods:
Table 911: Maximum Sound Level at Property Line (dB)
Duration of Measurement
(cumulative period)
Noise Standard
(Maximum dB)
30 minutes in any hour
45
15 minutes in any hour
50
5 minutes in any hour
55
1 minute in any hour
60
Anytime
65
(2) 
If the ambient sound level within the adjacent use exceeds the applicable standard for the cumulative period specified above, the applicable standard for that period shall be the ambient sound level.
(3) 
Pure or impulsive noise. If the source of noise a use emits a pure or impulsive noise, the noise standards for the applicable period shall be reduced by five decibels.
(4) 
Measurement period and sound level meter. For the purposes of enforcement of these conditions a sound level meter which satisfies the requirement of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) S1 4-1971 (or the most recent revision thereof) or Type S2A meter shall be used. The measurement period shall be anyone one-hour period during the hours of the use's operation.
D. 
Outdoor lighting.
(1) 
General. All outdoor lights used to illuminate any lot in any district shall be so shielded and directed as to protect adjacent lot or lots across the street from direct or reflected glare.
[Amended 8-24-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-55]
(2) 
Submission requirements. Installation of outdoor lighting for any parking lot, proposed new development or similar purpose shall be subject to review and approval by the Department of Economic and Community Development. A qualified lighting professional must prepare all lighting plans. The lighting supplier shall be required to submit a certificate of compliance to the City to verify the installation of the proper light fixtures. Lighting plans must include the following information:
[Amended 10-26-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-69]
(a) 
A site photometric plan indicating foot-candle (fc) levels at grade to the lot lines.
(b) 
Specifications for all luminaires, poles, and luminaire mounting arms.
(c) 
Lighting specifications including foot-candle initial averages and maximum-to-minimum uniformity ratio.
(d) 
The location, mounting height, and lamp intensity for all exterior luminaires.
(e) 
An after-hours security lighting plan indicating not more than 33% of site lighting as operational.
(3) 
Architectural compatibility. Outdoor lighting fixtures must be compatible with the architectural elements located throughout the development.
(4) 
Prohibition against glare. Outdoor lighting shall not create a glare that may be hazardous for motorists, bicyclists, or pedestrians.
(5) 
Luminaires. To prevent unreasonable light pollution, any luminaire and all non-decorative, wall-mounted luminaires used for area light shall use a full cutoff luminaire positioned in a way that the cutoff effect is maximized. Tilt arms are prohibited. Decorative light fixtures must include internal louvers to minimize glare as determined by the Department of Economic and Community Development.
[Amended 10-26-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-69]
(6) 
Facade and fascia lighting.
(a) 
The exterior building facade lighting power shall not exceed 0.25W/ft2 of the illuminated area. Floodlights used for facade lighting may be no farther from the building than 1/3 the distance of the building height. The mounting height of such floodlights shall not exceed the building height.
(b) 
Fascia lighting is limited to the street-facing side of the building and may not exceed an area twice the size of the building sign.
(7) 
Lighting context. Outdoor lighting must consider existing light sources that impact the site and land uses that will be impacted by the lighting.
(a) 
To prevent lighting redundancy, proposed new outdoor lighting must factor in existing light affecting the site, including light provided by public light fixtures.
(b) 
All outdoor lighting shall have fixtures that shield affected residential areas and public rights-of-way from all direct light.
(8) 
Light levels, Luminaire Mounting Position, and Timing of Parking Areas.
(a) 
Lighting levels must meet a uniformity ratio of 20:1.
(b) 
Average initial light levels may not exceed 1 fc in residential zoning districts and shall not exceed 2 fc in other districts regulated by this Code.
(c) 
Light levels created by proposed new outdoor lighting shall not exceed 1 fc at the property line.
(d) 
Canopy lighting. All lighting under a canopy must be cutoff or recessed, with no lens dropping below the horizontal plane of the canopy. Light levels under the canopy shall not exceed an average of 25 fc at grade.
(e) 
Display areas. Areas dedicated to the display of merchandise may have an average light level of up to 10 fc.
(f) 
All exterior lighting shall be controlled by a photo sensor, time switch, or other automated mechanism that reduces exterior lighting when sufficient daylight is available and extinguishes no more than one hour after the close of business, excluding lighting for security purposes. Site security lighting shall not exceed 33% of the luminaires. Individual luminaires may not increase intensity for security lighting purposes.
(9) 
Lighting exceptions.
(a) 
All temporary lighting needed by the police, fire, or other municipal departments, emergency services, as well as all vehicular luminaires, shall be exempt from the requirements of this article.
(b) 
All hazard warning luminaires required by law are exempt from the requirements of this article.
(c) 
Recreational and outdoor event lighting, for events permitted by the City of Bloomington, is exempt only during times the lighted area is in use. Nonetheless, recreational, and outdoor event lighting shall be installed in a way that minimizes light emitted above the horizontal plane of the luminaires and light spillover onto adjacent property.
(d) 
Lighting ordinarily associated with a holiday.
(e) 
Other exceptions as required by law.