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Township of Edison, NJ
Middlesex County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[1999 Code § 17.04.010]
The short title by which this chapter shall be known shall be the Zoning Regulations of the Township of Edison.
[1999 Code § 17.04.020]
In their interpretation and application, the provisions of this chapter shall be held to be minimum requirements adopted for the promotion of the public health, safety, morals and general welfare. Among other purposes, the provisions of this chapter are intended to provide adequate light, air and convenience of access; avoid undue concentration of population by regulating and limiting the use of land, the height and bulk of buildings wherever erected; to limit and determine the size of yards and other open spaces; to regulate the density of population; and to conserve the value of property and encourage the most appropriate use of land throughout the Township.
[1999 Code § 17.04.030]
a. 
It is not intended by this chapter to repeal, abrogate, annul or in any way impair or interfere with existing provisions of other laws or ordinances, except those specifically repealed by this chapter title or any private restrictions placed upon property by covenant, deed or other private agreement unless repugnant thereto.
b. 
Where this chapter imposes a greater restriction upon the use of buildings or premises or upon the height of buildings or lot coverage, or requires greater lot area or larger yards or other open spaces than are imposed or required by such rules, regulations or permits or by such private restrictions, the provisions of this chapter shall control.
[1999 Code § 17.04.040, A; Ord. No. O.1500-2006; Ord. No. O.1839-2013; Ord. No. O.1898-2015]
a. 
Districts. For the purpose of this chapter, the Township is divided into various zoning districts as follows:
R-AA
Residential district
R-A
Residential district
R-A (PRD)
Residential district
R-A-th
Residential district
R-BB
Residential district
R-BB-th
Residential district
R-B
Residential district
R-B (PUD)
Residential district
R-B-th
Residential townhouse district
L-R
Residential district
L-B
Local business district
AAR
Amboy Avenue Revitalization
C-B
General business district
G-BH
General business district
G-C
Golf course district
P-B
Planned business district
O-S
Office-service district
O-S-1
Office-service district
O-S-2
Office-service district
OSR-C
Open space/recreation conservation district
R-I
Restricted industrial district
R-I-1
Restricted industrial district
L-I
Light industrial district
ROL
Research, office and laboratory district
E-1
Educational-institutional district
T-C
Township center district
U-R
Urban renewal district
AHOZ
Affordable housing district
AHOZ-2
Affordable housing district
RRRD
Raritan River Revitalization District
MHP
Mobile Home Park District
E-1
Educational District 1
T-1
Township District 1
FBZ
Flexible Business Zone
a. 
The aforesaid zones are established by the designations, locations and boundaries set forth and indicated on the Official Zoning Map to be located in the office of the Township Engineer (hereinafter referred to as "Engineer") and maintained by him or her. A map, entitled "official zoning map," as amended by a plan dated August 18, 2004, prepared by Schoor DePalma Engineers and Consultants, shall be included with the Zoning Regulations of Edison Township for informational purposes only. The official zoning maps of Edison Township shall be on file with the Township Engineer's office and shall be definitive as to all zone boundary lines for the Township. The official zoning map consists of a reproducible duplicate copy of the official tax maps of the Township on which zone boundaries are drawn.
[1999 Code § 17.04.040, B; Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 2; Ord. No. O.1516-2006; Ord. No. O.1530-2006§ 2; Ord. No. O.1670-2008§ I, II; Ord. No. O.1782-2011; Ord. No. O.1787-2011; Ord. No. O.1792-2011; Ord. No. O.1839-2013§ 3; Ord. No. O.1849-2013§ 2; Ord. No. O.1875-2014§ 2]
b. 
Zoning map amendments. Beginning with Supplement No. 13 zoning map amendments are listed by ordinance number.
Ord. No. 1898-2015: Creating Flexible Business Zone, FBZ.
Street
Block
Lot
Current Zone
New Zone
Woodbridge Ave.
390
51
RRRD
FBZ
Woodbridge Ave.
390
47-B
RRRD
FBZ
Woodbridge Ave.
390
48-A
RRRD
FBZ
Woodbridge Ave.
390
48-B
RRRD
FBZ
Woodbridge Ave.
390
49-A
RRRD
FBZ
Woodbridge Ave.
390
50-A
LI
FBZ
Woodbridge Ave.
396
5.01
AHOZ-2/GB
FBZ
Woodbridge Ave.
396
10
LI
FBZ
Woodbridge Ave.
390-A
2
RRRD
FBZ
Woodbridge Ave.
390-A
3
RRRD
FBZ
Woodbridge Ave.
390-A
I-A-4
RRRD
FBZ
Woodbridge Ave.
390-F
2
RRRD
FBZ
Woodbridge Ave.
390-F
3
RRRD
FBZ
Woodbridge Ave.
390-F
4
RRRD
FBZ
Woodbridge Ave.
390-N
2
RRRD
FBZ
[Note: Tax maps highlighting the above parcels are attached to Ord. No. 1898-2015 as Exhibit A.]
Ord. No. O.1910-2015: Establishes Roosevelt Care Center site as a Redevelopment Zone. 1 Roosevelt Drive (Block 690, Lots 1 and 2B.)
[1999 Code § 17.04.040, C]
If, in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and the Revised Statutes of the State of New Jersey, changes in the district boundaries or other matters portrayed in the map are made by the Township Council, such changes shall be made promptly by the Engineer after the amendment has taken effect as provided by law. For each change in the map, note shall be made thereon, in the revision box, of the date of revision, zones affected by the revision and a brief identifying description of the revision. These changes are to be endorsed upon the map on the effective date of the amendment.
[1999 Code § 17.04.040, D]
Whenever an uncertainty or ambiguity exists as to the true location of any boundary line of any district (zone) shown on the map, the following rules shall apply:
a. 
Center Lines. Boundary lines indicated as following or approximately following streets, highways or other public or private ways shall be construed to follow the center lines thereof as determined by the Engineer.
b. 
Platted Lines. A boundary indicated as following or approximately following platted lot lines shall be construed as following such lot lines as the same appear on the tax map of the Township as revised, unless its position is shown on the zoning map by a specific dimension expressing its distance in feet from a street line or other boundary line as indicated.
c. 
Municipal Lines. Boundaries indicated as following or approximately following municipal lines shall be construed as following such municipal lines.
d. 
Shorelines. Boundaries indicated as following or approximately following shorelines shall be construed to follow such shorelines, but in the event of change in the shorelines, shall be construed as moving with the actual shoreline. Boundaries indicated as following streams, rivers or other bodies of water shall be construed as following the center lines thereof.
e. 
Parallels and Extensions. All distances between parallel or concentric lines, or extensions or prolongations of features indicated in paragraphs a. through d. above, shall be construed to be at right angles in the case of parallel lines or radial in the case of concentric lines.
f. 
In the case of uncertainty as to the true location of a zone boundary line in a particular instance, the determination thereof shall be made by the Zoning Officer. An appeal may be taken to the board of adjustment as provided in subsection 39-7.4.
[1999 Code § 17.04.050; Ord. No. O.1485-2006§ 2; Ord. No. O.1515-2006§ 1]
As used in this chapter:
ACCESSORY APARTMENT
Means a separate living unit, as defined by the New Jersey Uniform Construction Code, whether or not individual utilities or access (doorways) are provided.
ACCESSORY USE OR BUILDING
Means a subordinate use or building, the purpose of which is incidental to that of the main use or building on the same lot.
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER
Means the person designated by the appropriate department director, pursuant to State Statute and Township ordinance.
APPROVED STAIRWAY
Means a permanent access, conveyance, either fixed or mechanically operated that allows for the uninterrupted ingress and egress from or to a space within a structure. Manual pull down stairs or openings requiring the placement of a ladder device for access are not considered an approved stairway.
AREA, BUILDING—BUILDING AREA
Means the total of areas of outside dimensions on a horizontal plane at the main grade level of the principal building and all accessory buildings.
AREA, LIVABLE OR HABITABLE—HABITABLE OR LIVABLE AREA
Means the sum of the gross horizontal areas of a floor or several floors of a building measured between the outside face of exterior walls or from the center line of walls separating two (2) dwelling units.
ATTIC
Means that part of a building that is immediately below and wholly or partly within the roof framing not served by an approved stairway for ingress and egress.
AUTOMOBILE OR TRAILER SALES AREA
Means an open area, other than a street, used for the display, sale or rental of new or used motor vehicles or trailers in operable condition and where no repair work is done.
AUTOMOBILE SERVICE STATION or FILLING STATION
Means a building or place of business where gasoline, oil and grease, batteries, tires and automobile accessories are supplied and dispensed directly to the motor vehicle trade at retail. See definition of "gasoline station" which appears herein.
AVERAGE ALIGNMENT
Means a distance which is the total setback distance of all buildings within two hundred (200) feet on each side of the lot and within the same block and on the same side of the street, divided by the total number of houses included within that distance.
BASEMENT AND CELLAR
A basement shall be a story of a building partially below grade but having more than half its cubic volume above grade, and a cellar shall be defined as a story of a building partially below grade and having more than half its cubic volume below grade.
BOARDINGHOUSE
Means a structure containing two (2) or more rooming units. See "rooming unit."
BUFFER AREA
Means an open unoccupied area primarily intended to restrict a clear view, beyond which no improvement is located except for a driveway to provide property access.
BUILDING
Means any structure having a roof supported by columns, including dining cars, camp cars or other structures on wheels or other supports.
BUILDING HEIGHT
Means the vertical distance measured to the highest point of the building from the original lot grade on a site plan, subdivision plan, or other plan approved by the appropriate approving authority. The vertical distance shall be the average measured along the perimeter of the building, measured at a minimum of four (4) corners of the structure.
BUILDING, PRINCIPAL—PRINCIPAL BUILDING
Means a building in which is conducted the principal use of the building site on which it is situated.
CHANGE OF OCCUPANCY
Means any change of tenancy.
DAY-CARE CENTER
Means a facility designed for and/or used for the care of more than three (3) preschool children who do not live at the site. All such facilities shall be required to be licensed by the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs or by the Edison Township Department of Health and Human Services, as applicable.
DECK
Means any extended horizontal accessory structure [not covered by any type of roof] serving as a floor which covers, partially or fully any portion of the lot area of a particular lot or track, so long as such floor is pervious. A deck which is over two (2) feet above grade shall be subject to the principle building set back requirements of this chapter. See also subsection 37-4.16 for deck maximum lot coverage requirements.
DRIVEWAY
Means a paved unoccupied space providing access to property and parking spaces and is accessory to the use.
DWELLING UNIT
Means a permanent building or portion thereof providing sleeping room(s), bathroom(s) and kitchen facilities for the use of one (1) or more persons. "Dwelling units" shall be differentiated one from the other as follows:
a. 
Dwelling, Single-Family. Single-family dwelling means a detached building designed for or occupied exclusively by one (1) family.
b. 
Dwelling, Townhouse. Townhouse dwelling means more than one (1) single-family dwelling contained in a building, wherein each dwelling unit shall have private parking, storage space and individual systems and utilities.
c. 
Dwelling, Two-Family. Two-family dwelling means a building designed for or occupied exclusively by two (2) families living independently of each other.
d. 
Dwelling, Multifamily. Multifamily dwelling means a building used or designated as a residence for three (3) or more families living independently of each other and doing their own cooking therein, including apartment houses but not including motels.
ENTERTAINMENT
Means any activity of a cultural, artistic or sporting nature, or special talent, skill or unique ability demonstrated by a person or persons for the purpose of enjoyment and/or diversion by the public at large performed in a specific venue. In no way shall entertainment cater to prurient interests, be unlawful or of a pornographic nature.
FAMILY
Means one (1) or more persons related by blood or marriage living together in a single housekeeping unit, or a collective number of persons living together in one (1) house whose relationship is of a permanent and distinct domestic character, and cooking as a single housekeeping unit. This definition shall be deemed to include maids, servants or other employees of one (1) or more members of the family.
FARM
Means land consisting of five (5) acres or more on which produce, crops or flowers are grown for profit.
FLOOR AREA
Means the calculated surface area of all floors within a building, excluding cellars.
FREESTANDING TELECOMMUNICATION TOWER
Means any structure upon which there is located any devices which are used for the transmission and reception of wave frequencies for the purpose of any wireless communication [e.g. telephone, radio, internet, paging and/or television]. "Freestanding telecommunication tower" shall not be considered a "public utility."
GASOLINE STATION or AUTOMOBILE SERVICE STATION
Means any area of land, including structures thereon, that is used for the sale of gasoline or other motor vehicle fuel and oil and other lubricating substances.
GENERAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN
Means a comprehensive plan for the conceptual design and layout of a planned development for a tract of land more than one hundred (100) acres in size as provided in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-45.2.
GRANDFATHER CLAUSE
Pursuant to the provision of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-5, means any nonconforming use or structure existing at the time of the passage of this chapter may be continued upon the lot or in the structure so occupied and, subject to the provisions of the Code of the Township of Edison, any such structure may be restored or repaired in the event of partial destruction thereof.
HABITABLE ATTIC
Means an attic in a residential dwelling unit that has a stairway as a means of access and egress from the residential story below and in which the ceiling area at a height of at least seven (7) feet above the attic floor is no more than one-third (1/3) of the floor area of the residential story below. A habitable attic shall not constitute a story unless it exceeds the limits of the definition herein set forth.
HEIGHT OF BUILDING
See Building height.
HISTORIC SITE
Means as defined by the Office of New Jersey Heritage.
HOME OCCUPATION
Means an accessory use conducted entirely within a dwelling by the residents of the dwelling, provided that such use shall be limited to twenty-five (25%) percent of the total floor area of the building. Any advertisement shall be demonstrative of the existence of a home occupation at the address cited within such advertisement.
HOME-BASED OCCUPATION
Means an activity conducted for profit by residents of a single-family home limited in nature to service and crafts and not resulting in any exterior alteration of the principal residential structure nor residential character of the lot and not including any use which customarily includes clients visiting the site to receive service and advice, such as but not limited to the practice of medicine, dentistry, chiropractic, law, real estate, music studios, dance studios, gymnastics, astrology, automotive repair, appliance repair and any use which generates vehicular traffic to the site in addition to that normally associated with the occupants of the property as a single family.
INDUSTRIAL PARK
Means an area of land twenty-five (25) acres or greater in size having access to an existing or proposed public street consisting of a minimum number of permitted industrial uses individually located on lots of a minimum specified size which have been planned as an integrated development regarding circulation, traffic, parking, utility needs, landscaping, buffering, aesthetics and land use compatibility.
JUNKYARD (SALVAGE YARD)
Means as defined by the New Jersey Uniform Construction Code.
LOT
Means a designated parcel, tract or area of land established by a plat or otherwise permitted by law and to be used, developed or built upon as a unit.
a. 
CORNER LOTMeans a lot at the junction of and fronting on two (2) or more intersecting streets. The greater frontage of a corner lot is its depth, and its lesser frontage is its width.
b. 
LOT LINEMeans any boundary line of a lot.
c. 
DEPTH OF LOTMeans the mean distance between the mean front lot line and the mean rear lot line.
d. 
WIDTH OF LOTMeans the width of any lot shall be measured along a straight line connecting the points of intersection of the required minimum front setback line and the side lines of the lot.
MINOR SITE PLAN
Means a development plan of one (1) or more lots which proposes new development or building alteration or addition of less than one thousand (1,000) square feet of floor area, requiring no more than ten (10) new parking spaces for the proposed development; does not involve coverage by building or impervious lot coverage in excess of that permitted in the Zone Bulk Schedule[1]; and does not involve any planned development, any new street or the extension of any off-tract improvements.
MOTEL/HOTEL
Means a use which shall contain at least one hundred (100) sleeping rooms each having its own bathroom. Such use may also contain meeting rooms, office and temporary office space, restaurants and retail-commercial space.
NONCONFORMING USE
Means a use that does not comply with the regulations of this chapter for the zone in which it is located.
NONRESIDENTIAL FLOOR AREA RATIO (NRFAR)
Means the result of dividing the total floor area of building(s), excluding attics, basement floors and parking garages, by the total area of the lot.
OPEN PORCH
Means a roofed piazza, porch or porte cochere which projects beyond the main wall of a building into a yard for which the columns supporting the roof shall present a minimum of obstruction to the view and the circulation of air.
OPEN SPACE
Means any parcel or area of land or water essentially unimproved and set aside, dedicated, designated or reserved for public or private use or enjoyment or for the use and enjoyment of owners and occupants of land adjoining or neighboring such open space, provided that such areas may be improved with only those buildings, structures, streets and off-street parking and other improvements that are designed to be incidental to the natural openness of the land.
OVERALL DEVELOPMENT PLAN
Means a comprehensive plan for the conceptual design and layout of a planned development for a tract of land having a minimum size of twenty (20) acres and a maximum size of one hundred (100) acres and as further specified elsewhere in this chapter.
PATIO
Means a level, landscaped and or impervious surfaced area, also referred to as a terrace, directly adjacent to a principle building which is less than two (2) feet above grade and not covered by any type of roof. The surface upon which a patio is constructed shall constitute pavement for the purpose of this chapter. A patio which is over two (2) feet above grade shall be subject to the principle building setback requirements of this chapter.
PRIVATE GARAGE
Means a building or space used as an accessory to the main building which provides storage space for motor vehicles and in which no occupation, business or service for profit is carried on.
PUBLIC GARAGE
Means any building, premises or land or part thereof, other than a private garage, used for the storage, care or repair of motor vehicles for profit, or where any such vehicles are kept for hire.
RECREATIONAL USE
Means the use of land for leisure time activities, more specifically, the following land uses:
a. 
Recreation, Commercial—Commercial recreation means recreational facilities operated as a business and open to the general public for a fee.
b. 
Recreation, Private or Membership—Private or membership recreation means clubs or recreation facilities operated by organizations and open only to bona fide members of such nonprofit organizations.
c. 
Recreation, Public—Public recreation means recreation facilities operated as a nonprofit enterprise by the Township, other governmental entity or any nonprofit organization and open to the general public.
RESIDENTIAL FLOOR AREA RATIO (RFAR)
Means the result of dividing the total floor area of the residential dwelling (excluding basements and attics, but including garages) by the total land area of the lot.
RESTAURANT
Means any establishment, however designated, at which food is sold for consumption on the premises, but normally to patrons seated within an enclosed building, excluding drive-in restaurants. For purposes of this definition, the word "diner" shall be synonymous with the word "restaurant."
RESTAURANT, DRIVE-IN—DRIVE-IN RESTAURANT
Means:
a. 
An establishment where patrons are served food, soft drinks, ice cream and similar confections, inclusive of refreshment stands commonly called "snack bars," "dairy bars," "hamburger stands" or "hot dog stands" or similar uses where customers and patrons are served food, soft drinks or ice cream primarily for their immediate consumption outside the confines of the building or structure in which the business is conducted, regardless of whether seats or other accommodations are provided for the patrons thereto.
b. 
No such use shall include drive-through window(s) or other physical appurtenances designed or used to service customers outside of the principal structure.
ROOMING HOUSE
Means a building or rooming unit wherein occupants are furnished shelter by the owner or his agent. The term "rooming house" shall include boardinghouse, tourist home and hostel.
SETBACK LINE
Means a line delineating the limits of a yard as defined herein.
SHOPPING CENTER
Means a structure used for retail sales having a gross square foot area of seventy-five thousand (75,000) square feet or more.
SIGN
Includes every billboard, ground sign, wall sign, roof sign, sign painted on the exterior surface of a building structure, illuminated sign, projecting sign, temporary sign, awning and canopy sign and any announcement, declaration, demonstration, display, illustration or insignia used to advertise or promote the interests of any person, firm or corporation when the same is placed out of doors in view of the general public.
SITE
Means a parcel or portion or other division of land which may reasonably be separated from other parcels or portions of land by description and which is used or is intended to be used for a separate use, lease, tenancy or occupancy.
STREET LINE
Means the dividing line between the public right-of-way and a lot.
STRUCTURAL ALTERATION
Means any change in the structural members of a building, such as walls, columns, beams or girders.
STRUCTURE
Means anything constructed the use of which requires permanent location on the ground or attachment to something having permanent location on the ground, including stationary and portable carports.
TEMPORARY SIGN
Means a sign authorized by this chapter and regulated by Section 37-62. All banners, inflatables and the like shall be classified as temporary signs and require permits.
TEMPORARY STRUCTURE
Means as defined by the New Jersey Uniform Construction Code.
TOWNHOUSE DEVELOPMENT
Means dwellings developed as a single entity in which individual dwellings and associate lots if applicable have a common or public open space as an appurtenance, and further provided that no more than fifty (50%) percent of all townhouse units contained within the "townhouse development" shall occupy air space one above the other as defined in N.J.S.A. 46:8-1 et seq., and further provided that wherever a unit is proposed to occupy air space above another, a noise and fire barrier between the two units shall be provided.
TRAILER
Means a piece of apparatus or equipment designed to be hauled, pulled or moved by a motor vehicle and not classified as a structure.
TRANSFER STATION
Means a facility licensed by the Board of Public Utilities which license shall be subservient to the Zoning Regulations of Edison Township.
TRANSPORTATION FACILITY
Means any building, structure or land area which enables the movement of people between one or more modes of transportation. Transportation facilities may provide for the movement of goods ancillary to passenger transportation but shall not involve freight transhipment as a primary function. Such facilities may include, but not be limited to, bus terminals, taxi stands, train stations or private charter services.
TRUCK DEPOT
Means any building, structure or land area used for the storage of trucks including facilities utilized for the repair and maintenance of such vehicles, but where no transshipment of freight occurs.
TRUCK TERMINAL
Means an area and buildings where trucks load and unload cargo and freight and where the cargo and freight may be broken down or aggregated into smaller or larger loads for transfer to other vehicles or modes of transportation. Truck terminals are transshipment facilities which include ancillary storage facilities and parking areas for trucks awaiting cargo and may include facilities for servicing of trucks.
USE
Means the specific purpose for which land or a building is designed, arranged, intended or for which it is or may be occupied or maintained.
USED CAR LOT
Means any place out of doors where two (2) or more motor vehicles in operating condition are displayed or offered for sale.
VARIANCE
Means a departure from the terms of this chapter.
WAREHOUSE
Means a facility designed for the storage of goods and materials and having restricted access to the general public. Such use shall not include repackaging or assembly of products.
YARD
Means an open space located between the setback line and the nearest lot line and which is unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward except as herein permitted.
a. 
YARD, FRONT—FRONT YARDMeans an open space extending across the full width of the lot between the front setback line and the front lot line and which is unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward except as specified elsewhere in this chapter.
b. 
YARD, REAR—REAR YARDMeans a yard extending across the full width of the lot and between the rear line of the lot and the rear yard setback line. The depth of the yard shall be measured at right angles to the rear line of the lot or, if the lot is not rectangular, then in the general direction of its side lot lines.
c. 
YARD, SIDE—SIDE YARDMeans an open, unoccupied space between the side line of the lot and the side setback line and extending from the front yard to the rear yard or, in the absence of either of such yards, to the street or rear lot lines as the case may be. The width of a "side yard" shall be measured at right angles to the side line of the lot.
ZONE
Includes the word "district."
ZONING OFFICER
Means an official of the Township and/or any other Township employee who is authorized by this chapter to enforce these regulations.
ZONING PERMIT
Means a document signed by the Zoning Officer, which document is required by ordinance as a condition precedent to the commencement of a use or the erection, construction, reconstruction, alteration, conversion or installation of a structure or building and which acknowledges that such use, structure or building complies with the provisions of this chapter, or variance therefrom duly authorized by a municipal agency pursuant to Sections 39-4 and 39-7. The term "this chapter," when used herein, shall be construed to refer to all sections and subsections of the Edison Township Zoning Regulations, unless otherwise specified.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Chapter 37, Section 37-63, Area, Yard and Building Requirements.
[1999 Code § 17.08.010]
This chapter shall apply to the construction, nature and extent of uses of all buildings and structures and to the nature and extent of the uses of land. No building, structure or land, or any part thereof, shall be used or occupied and no building or structure shall be erected, constructed, reconstructed, moved, repaired, extended, converted, altered, maintained or used unless in conformity with all the regulations of this chapter specified for the district in which it is located. All regulations set by this chapter within each of the districts shall be minimum regulations and shall apply uniformly to each class or kind of structure or land, and particularly, except as hereinafter provided.
[1999 Code § 17.08.020]
Regardless of whether the Township or any duly constituted Township board, agency or department is acting in or pursuant to the performance of a governmental or proprietary function, any municipally owned, operated or controlled building, structure, facility or use, either existing or proposed, shall be permitted in any class of zone as set forth in this chapter, it being the intention of this section that whatever the Township may authorize to do shall constitute a function of government and that whenever the Township shall act pursuant to granted authority, it acts as government and not as a private entrepreneur.
[1999 Code § 17.08.030]
a. 
No yard or any other open space or off-street parking or loading space required about or in connection with any building or buildings on a lot for the purpose of complying with this chapter shall be included as part of a yard, open space or off-street parking or loading space similarly required for any other building.
b. 
No existing yard or existing lot shall be reduced in dimension or area below the minimum requirements set forth herein. Yards or lots created hereafter shall meet at least the minimum requirements established by this chapter.
c. 
Except as hereinafter specified in this section, yards and courts required under this section shall be entirely free of buildings or parts thereof and parking and storage.
d. 
Cornices and eaves may project not to exceed two (2) feet over any required yard or court.
e. 
Sills, leaders, belt courses and similar ornamental or structural features may project only four (4) inches into any required yard. Any open fire balcony, fire escape or fire tower may project into a required yard not more than eight (8) feet.
f. 
The requirements of this section respecting yards shall not apply to any necessary retaining wall or steps or to any fence or wall which is less than six (6) feet high. In addition to the above, the following shall control the location, height and design of fences:
1. 
In any residential zone, no fence shall be permitted in the front yard area which will restrict visibility and be over four (4) feet high. No fence shall exceed six (6) feet in height. On a corner lot, the fencing along the street frontage coincident with the architectural front door, or main dwelling entrance, shall be subject to the same restrictions as for a front yard area. On a corner lot, the fencing along the street frontage not coincident with the architectural front door, or main dwelling entrance, shall be permitted to extend into the front yard setback area for a distance equal to one-half (1/2) of the required front yard setback distance. On a through lot, the fencing along both street frontages shall be subject to the same restrictions as for a front yard area. For the purposes of this section, a "through lot" shall be defined as: an interior lot which fronts upon two (2) streets which do not intersect at the boundaries of the lot, and which runs unobstructed from one street to another. A corner lot shall not be considered a through lot.
2. 
No fence shall be constructed of any material or in any manner which may be dangerous to persons or animals.
3. 
The finished side of any fence shall face the adjoining properties.
4. 
In any nonresidential zone, fences shall be permitted in the front, side and rear yards. A fence in the side and rear yard of an industrial zone only may exceed six (6) feet but shall not exceed ten (10) feet in height.
5. 
All fences, shrubs, trees, etc., must be installed within the property lines of the lot.
6. 
On any corner lot, no fence, wall or other structure shall be permitted within a triangle formed by two (2) sides measured twenty-five (25) feet from the point of intersection of the street right-of-way lines and the connecting of the two (2) points twenty-five (25) feet in distance from the intersecting point of the street right-of-way lines.
7. 
No fence shall be permitted on or about a lot created by subdivision and/or site plan approval for any townhouse as defined by this chapter in any residential district or any single detached dwelling located on a lot which was created as a result of approval of a planned residential development with the R-A (PRD) zone, except and unless such fencing was specifically authorized by site plan and/or subdivision plan approval of a townhouse or planned residential development. Fencing within such development may be permitted only after approval of a plan as provided in Chapter 36, subsection 36-8.1
8. 
The provision of this subsection notwithstanding, a fence may be erected in a residential zone up to eight (8) feet in height along the rear property line of the residential lot when said rear property lot line borders a nonresidential zone other than the OSC zone.
g. 
No building or structure shall be located on a corner lot nearer to a street boundary line than the required front yard as set forth in the schedule (see Section 37-63).
[Ord. No. O.1502-2006]
a. 
In addition to the regulations of subsection 37-4.3, any applicant for site plan approval for a nonresidential use upon land which either abuts a residential zone or residential use lawfully existing thereon, shall install an eight (8) foot high board-on board fence on said nonresidential property for the entire length of the property line between the nonresidential property and said residential zone or use. The requirements of this subsection are in addition to, and are not to be interpreted as a substitute for, any buffer area that may be required by this chapter.
b. 
No such fence shall be required when a street, rail or utility right-of-way separates the residential zone or residential-use and the proposed nonresidential use.
c. 
Any deviation from the requirements of this subsection shall require a design waiver from the appropriate board.
[1999 Code § 17.08.040]
No accessory buildings permitted by this chapter shall be placed in any required yard except as specified hereinafter in this subsection:
a. 
Within any residential zone, the aggregate ground area covered by accessory buildings, including the ground area covered by any projections hereinabove permitted, shall not exceed ten (10%) percent of the total lot area or thirty-five (35%) percent of the rear yard area, whichever is the lesser. Within any other zone, the aggregate area covered by any accessory building(s) shall not exceed fifty (50%) percent of the rear yard area.
b. 
No accessory building within any residential zone or business zone shall be more than fifteen (15) feet or one and one-half (1 1/2) stories, whichever is the lesser, in height. In all other zones, no accessory building, including tanks, silos or similar structures, shall exceed the height of the principal building to which same is accessory. No building permit for any accessory building shall be issued in any residential zone until a permit for a dwelling or other permitted principal structure has been issued and construction started.
c. 
No accessory building shall be located within the required front yard area.
d. 
On through lots (any lot running from one street to another), no accessory building erected in the rear yard shall be nearer the street line than the minimum distance specified for a front yard setback on that part of the street which the yard abuts.
e. 
Any accessory building attached to the main building shall be considered part of the main building.
[1999 Code § 17.08.050]
a. 
On any lot running through from one street to another, the front of the lot shall, for the purposes of this chapter, be considered that frontage upon which the majority of the buildings in the same block front, but, in case there has been no clearly defined building frontage established, the owner may, when applying for a building permit, specify which lot line is to be considered the front lot line for the purposes of this chapter.
b. 
In the case of lots fronting on the turnaround of a cul-de-sac street or fronting upon any other curved street, lot frontage (as distinguished from lot width) may equal but shall be no less than two-thirds (2/3) of the required lot width as set forth in the schedule (see Section 37-63), and further provided that no lot shall have a frontage of less than fifty (50) feet.
[1999 Code § 17.08.060]
a. 
No lot shall be so subdivided or reduced in area as to cause any open space required by this chapter to be less in any dimension than is required for the zone and lot in question.
b. 
Where a lot is formed from part of another lot and occupied by a building, such division shall be effected in such a manner as not to impair any of the requirements of this chapter with respect to the existing building or yards and open spaces in connection therewith. No permit shall be issued for the erection of a new building on a new lot thus created, unless it complies with all the provisions of this chapter.
c. 
Off-Street Parking. Off-street parking space shall be provided as specified in Section 37-60 or as otherwise may be required in this chapter.
d. 
Access Driveways. Any access driveway to any use shall be deemed to be accessory to such use. No driveway that is accessory to a business or industrial use shall be established in any residential zone.
e. 
Ingress or Egress. No ingress or egress over private roads or private driveways of Edison Township through districts zoned for residential uses shall be permitted to or from nonresidential properties.
[1999 Code § 17.08.070]
a. 
The measurement shall be made from the mean finished grade of the lot immediately adjacent to the building foundation.
b. 
Height limits in this chapter shall not apply to transmission or aerial towers, masts, flagpoles or chimneys, provided that the horizontal area of such parts does not exceed one and zero-tenths percent of the ground area covered by the main building, nor shall the limits apply to parapet walls not over four (4) feet high for buildings located in nonresidential zones, and further provided that height limits shall not apply to roof-mounted heating, air conditioning or other mechanical equipment, except that such equipment shall not be visible while standing at ground level and shall be screened by a wall, cover, parapet, fencing or by other means equal to the height of the equipment to be screened and such screening shall be in keeping with the architectural motif of the building.
[1999 Code § 17.08.080]
The lowest floor level in a cellar, basement, crawl space or other structure in any building or structure shall not be less than specified by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection or other flood elevation established by the Township Engineer.
[1999 Code § 17.08.090]
The standards for control and regulation of land within flood hazard areas as promulgated by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection are incorporated in this chapter.
[1999 Code § 17.08.100]
a. 
Except as hereinafter provided, no building permit shall be issued for a building or use or enlargement of any building or use unless a site plan is first submitted and approved, and no certificate of occupancy shall be given unless all construction conforms to the approved plan, except that site approval shall not be required for single-family or two-family dwellings or for permitted accessory uses incidental to single-family dwellings.
b. 
No change of occupancy permit pursuant to Chapter 36, subsection 36-8.1b) for any nonresidential use shall be authorized or permitted until approved by the Planning Board committee for change of occupancy.
c. 
The Planning Board committee, for a change of occupancy, may require, as a condition of permit approval, the installation of landscaping, paving, fencing, lighting and building facade renovation.
d. 
Site plan application and approval shall be required for all parking areas not accessory to a single-family or two-family dwelling.
[1999 Code § 17.08.110]
Notwithstanding compliance with specific conditional use standards hereinafter set forth, no conditional use will be permitted if the use at the proposed location would be detrimental to the health, safety and general welfare of the community.
[1999 Code § 17.08.120]
On a corner lot, with a triangular area, no wall or fence or other structure shall be erected of a height in excess of three (3) feet, and no hedge, shrub or other growth shall be maintained at a height in excess of three (3) feet, except that trees whose branches are trimmed away to a height of at least ten (10) feet above the curb level shall be permitted. Such triangular area shall be determined by the intersecting center lines of the streets and a diagonal connecting points on each street center line seventy-five (75) feet from the intersection of such street center lines.
[1999 Code § 17.08.130; Ord. No. O.1880-2014]
a. 
All uses not specifically permitted by zone or by State or Federal law are prohibited, inclusive of, but by no means limited to, refineries, cement manufacturing, slaughterhouses, explosive manufacturing, adult bookstores, movies and the like and as further prohibited by this chapter.
b. 
Drive-through windows or other physical appurtenances designed or used to serve food to customers.
c. 
Chemical manufacture for storage or sale of extremely toxic chemicals, such as but not limited to phosphine, phosgene, stibine, arsine, hydrogen selinide, methyl isocyanate, chlorine dioxide, chlorine trifloride, diborane, mercury and chloroform.
d. 
Hazard or toxic waste disposal, storage and transfer facilities designed or used for the incineration, disposal, storage or transfer of hazardous or toxic waste produced off-site.
e. 
In any approved lot in a zone which permits the construction of a single-family dwelling as the principal structure, it shall be prohibited to construct more than one (1) such principal structure on that lot.
f. 
Drilling for natural gas; using the drilling technique of hydraulic fracturing; exploring for natural gas beyond the reconnaissance phase; or the treatment, discharge, disposal, or storage of waste from hydraulic fracturing or any by-product of hydraulic fracturing.
1. 
Applicability. The provisions of this paragraph f. shall apply to the entire municipality of Edison and the Township Code shall be deemed amended accordingly.
[1999 Code § 17.08.140]
The use of trailers or modular office buildings as accessory buildings shall be temporarily permitted at a site for which a building permit has been issued for development of land as defined by the Municipal Land Use Law. Upon completion of the approved project, such trailer or other modular structure shall be removed from the site unless specifically authorized by site plan and/or subdivision application approval by the Edison Township Planning Board. No trailer or modular structure not permanently affixed to the ground shall be permitted unless approval is granted in accordance with the Subdivision and Site Plan Regulations, Chapter 36. Trailers or modular buildings used as an accessory building must be approved in accordance with the Subdivision and Site Plan Regulations, Chapter 36. This section does not apply to recreation or house-type trailers.
[1999 Code § 17.08.150]
a. 
All decks or patios as described in this chapter shall comply with accessory building yard requirements for accessory buildings and with lot coverage regulations as set forth in the schedule in Section 37-63, except that for the purposes of this chapter, decks in the R-AA, R-A, R-A(PRD), R-BB and R-B zone districts shall have their own lot coverage requirements, separate and apart from the requirements for lot coverage as set forth in Section 37-63 and the schedule attached thereto. The following maximum lot coverage requirements in the R-AA, R-A, R-A (PRD), R-BB and R-B zone districts shall apply to decks:
Zone District
Maximum Deck Lot Coverage
R-AA
2%
R-A
3%
R-A [PRD]
3%
R-BB
3%
R-B
4%
[1999 Code § 17.08.170]
Pools shall be located in conformance with the side yard requirements of the principal structure and shall be located no less than twenty (20) feet from the rear lot line in the R-AA and R-A zones. In the R-BB and R-B zones, no pool shall be located less than six (6) feet from any side or rear lot line. No pools shall be located in the required front yard area.
[1999 Code § 17.08.180]
Such uses shall be located on a tract of land of no less than five (5) acres; and further provided that for each one hundred (100) students permitted by license of New Jersey Department of Institutions and Agencies or New Jersey Board of Education, an additional one (1) acre shall be required.
[1999 Code § 17.08.190]
No structure used for the feeding, care and housing of hoofed animals shall be located within seventy-five (75) feet of a property line.
[1999 Code § 17.08.200]
All construction, alteration or enlargement of nonresidential structures or multifamily structures shall require a planted buffer area when such use adjoins single-family dwellings. The purpose of the buffer area is to provide a visual screen to separate the impacts of nonresidential use and/or disproportionate building bulk to adjoining single-family residents. The buffer area may consist of preservation of existing natural mature plant growth, new plant materials, fencing or any combination of the same to ensure proper separation of one use from the other. This regulation shall apply to all districts unless specifically regulated elsewhere by zone district.
[1999 Code § 17.08.210]
a. 
Definitions. As used in this chapter:
DISTRIBUTION LINE
Means a pipeline other than a gathering or transmission line.
GATHERING LINE
Means a pipeline that transports gas from a current production facility to a transmission line or main.
PIPELINE
Means any conduit through which natural gas, petroleum, oxygen or other flammable or combustible products or any of their products is conveyed or intended to be conveyed. The definition of "pipeline" shall include compressor plants and other facilities integrated with pipeline operations.
SERVICE LINE
Means a distribution line that transports natural gas from a common source of supply to a customer meter or the connection to a customer's piping, whichever is farther downstream, or to the connection to a customer's piping if there is not a customer meter. The "customer meter" is the meter that measures the transfer of gas from an operator to a customer.
TRANSMISSION LINE
Means a pipeline subject to pressures of one hundred twenty-five (125) or more pounds per square inch gauge, other than a gathering line, that:
1. 
Transports gas from a gathering line or storage facility to a distribution line in a storage facility to a distribution center or storage facility;
2. 
Operates at a hoop stress of twenty (20%) percent or more of SMYS (specified minimum yield strength);
3. 
Transports gas within a storage field.
b. 
No building or land disturbance shall be permitted within seventy-five (75) feet of any distribution, gathering or transmission line, as defined in paragraph a. above.
c. 
No building or structure or part thereof which is used for the manufacturing, processing, generation or storage of corrosive, highly toxic, oxidizing, pyrophoric, water-reactive, highly combustible, flammable or explosive materials that constitute a high fire, explosion or health hazard, including loose, combustible fibers, dust and unstable material, shall be constructed within one hundred twenty-five (125) feet of any distribution, gathering or transmission line.
d. 
Exceptions and Exemptions. This subsection shall not apply to:
1. 
Any building, land disturbance or construction involved in the crossing of a pipeline to provide access to a property when no other reasonable access is permitted and the crossing of a pipeline to provide utility services to a parcel of land;
2. 
Any work done to any building, land disturbance or construction on a pipeline by or on behalf of the owner or operator of any pipeline.
e. 
The approving board may permit the encroachment upon the buffer area provided for in this subsection upon a demonstration that the strict application of this section would result in particular and exceptional practical difficulties or undue hardship caused by reason of exceptional narrowness, shallowness or shape of the property or by reason of exceptional topographic conditions or physical features uniquely affecting a property or by reason of extraordinary and exceptional situations uniquely affecting a property or the structures lawfully existing thereon.
[1999 Code § 17.08.220]
a. 
In accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-66.1, no community residence for the developmentally disabled and no shelter for victims of domestic violence shall house more than six (6) persons, excluding resident staff, unless a conditional use permit has been issued by the Planning Board for the use or conversion to use of a dwelling unit to such a community residence or shelter.
b. 
An applicant for a conditional use permit shall file an application for development which shall be the subject of a public hearing at the Planning Board following the required notice and service requirements of an application for development as more particularly set forth in Sections 39-12.5 and 39-12.6. In each case, the decision of the Planning Board shall be reasonably related to the health, safety and welfare of the residents of the zoning district in which the proposed use is to be located. Before granting such a conditional use permit, the Planning Board shall make specific findings of fact including, but not limited to the following:
1. 
The proposed area shall be sufficient for the intended purpose;
2. 
Adequate parking facilities shall be provided;
3. 
Means of ingress and egress shall be adequate to prevent traffic hazard, congestion or excessive interference with normal traffic movement on adjacent public streets and thoroughfares;
4. 
The building and use shall be appropriately located and designed and will meet a community need without adversely affecting the neighborhood;
5. 
In accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-66.2, no more than fifteen (15) persons other than resident staff shall be permitted in the residence;
6. 
The applicant shall satisfy the Planning Board as to the adequacy of all items required in an application for site plan approval, including but not limited to, drainage, illumination, sewerage, landscaping and all other items required for site plan approval.
[1999 Code § 17.08.230]
All uses and activities shall comply with performance standards as set forth in this subsection.
a. 
General Intent. As a condition to approval and as a condition to continuance of any building, process, installation, production or other use in an industrial district, the applicant shall supply evidence, satisfactory to the Planning Board or to its designated representative, that the proposed building, process, installation, production or other use will conform fully to all the applicable performance standards. As evidence of compliance, the Board may require certification of tests by appropriate government agencies or by recognized testing laboratories, any costs to be borne by the applicant. The Planning Board may require that specific types of equipment, machinery or devices be installed or require specific operating procedures or methods in order to assure compliance with the applicable performance standards.
b. 
Liquid Wastes. No liquid waste shall be discharged into any watercourse in the municipality.
c. 
Industrial Waste. No industrial waste shall be discharged into the public sewage collection and disposal system unless the appropriate officials of the Township sewer utility or Middlesex County Sewerage Authority, whichever has jurisdiction, shall have first investigated the character and volume of such waste and shall have certified that it will accept the discharge of the waste material into the system. The applicant shall comply with any requirements of the utility, including the pretreating of such wastes, control of pH and other methods of improving such wastes prior to discharge, as a condition to acceptance by the utility.
d. 
Noise and Vibration. All uses and activities shall comply with applicable noise and vibration standards of the State and Federal government, provided that no use shall cause an increased vibration beyond the limits of the property on which it is located nor increase the ambient noise levels present at boundaries of the site nor cause intermittent or point audible noise or noise vibration to adversely impact adjoining property.
e. 
Heat. No process or use shall be permitted that produces heat to the extent that the temperature has an adverse effect of any kind upon adjoining properties and uses.
f. 
Glare. Any process producing intense glare or flashing of lights shall be performed within a completely enclosed building in such manner that no discomfort glare shall be disseminated beyond the building. No sky-reflected or indirect glare shall be permitted if any operation is to be conducted in any area outside of a building except where required for safety purposes. Lighting of any interior roadway or driveway shall conform to American Standard Practice for Roadway Lighting, ASAD 12.1-1963, sponsored by the Illuminating Engineering Society and published by the United States American Standards Institute. Lighting of any parking area or of any loading and unloading area shall conform to the strictest standards described in Recommended Practice for Outdoor Parking Area Lighting, published by the Illuminating Engineering Society, with spacing and type of luminaire such that spill light shall be kept at a minimum objectionable glare to any point beyond the lot line. Parking and loading and unloading areas that are in use after dark shall be so situated as to provide maximum shielding and concealment of lighting from adjoining properties. Lighting of any sign, building exterior, fountain or decorative fixture shall be placed in such a manner that it is directed toward the object to be lighted and does not disseminate glare. The subsection shall not be construed to prohibit lighting required by police or other enforcement agencies for the safety and protection of employees and of the general public.
g. 
Additional Standards and References. In order to satisfy itself that the applicant will comply fully with all of the applicable performance standards, the Planning Board or its designated representative may examine and refer to any or all of the available standards, codes, regulations and requirements of Federal, State, County, this Township and recognized professional organizations, associations and societies.
h. 
Testing Procedures and Technical Assistance. In all cases where the Planning Board shall deem it advisable to determine whether or not the facility will be in conformity with the applicable performance standards or other provisions of this chapter, the Planning Board or its designated representatives shall require adequate testing procedures and shall utilize the expert assistance at the expense of the applicant.
[1999 Code § 17.08.240]
a. 
In all single-family residential developments, no dwelling shall be similar, alike, coincide or the same in architectural appearance as any other dwelling within that development, or within three hundred (300) feet [sight outside] of that dwelling [development].
b. 
The proposed residential unit shall be of such character, quality or architectural design and construction materials as will assure that the proposed structure will be in keeping with the general character of the neighborhood in which it is located, and that the proposed structure will have a harmonious visual relationship with the neighboring residential structures.
c. 
The floor plans of the affected dwellings need not be different, however, the dwellings shall differ substantially in the following features:
1. 
Orientation of house on the lot (e.g., garage location);
2. 
Landings, porches or other prominent ornamentation on street façade;
3. 
Color of all exterior wall veneers to include but not be limited to siding, stucco and brick;
4. 
The relative location or type of windows and doors on street elevation;
5. 
Color and design of front entry doors;
6. 
Color and design of window treatments, such as shutters, keystones, arches and panels;
7. 
The type of pitch of roof, including roof lines and roof appurtenances such as dormers, parapet, belfries, skylights and roof windows;
8. 
The type of roofing material, or the color thereof, or the pattern.
d. 
Reversing the layout of the same dwelling without substantial architectural changes as set forth above does not satisfy the requirements of this subsection.
e. 
A building permit will be denied to a proposed development consisting of two (2) or more houses where the proposed development will create a building or buildings of such dissimilar character and appearance to those prior existing structures and/or buildings as to destroy the character of the existing neighborhood.
f. 
In a multi-unit development, there shall be a minimum of two (2) models of dwellings that differ in layout as it refers to footprint, setbacks, elevation, perimeter and room configuration.
g. 
In any proposed development of two (2) or more attached or detached single-family homes, there shall be a variety of separate basic house designs. In no event shall there be less than the following separate basic designs:
Total Number of Houses in the Development
Minimum Number of Separate Basic House Designs
2-10
2
11-20
3
21-30
4
31-40
5
41 and over
5 plus 1 additional basic house design for every additional 25 housing units
h. 
Architectural plans shall be submitted when applying for a zoning permit for appropriate review by the Zoning Officer to determine compliance with this subsection.
[Ord. No. O.1969-2017]
a. 
Mobile temporary storage units shall be permitted on private property provided that:
1. 
No temporary storage unit or units shall be permitted on any private property in the Township for greater than thirty (30) consecutive days without a zoning permit, nor shall a temporary storage unit or units be permitted on a private property for a period of time to exceed ninety (90) days per three hundred sixty (360) day period;
2. 
Temporary storage units shall not obstruct the free flow of pedestrian or vehicular traffic and shall not be located within a public right-of-way; and
3. 
Temporary storage units shall not contain advertising or any other writing, except to identify the manufacturer or owner of the mobile temporary storage units.
b. 
All private property owners in the Township seeking to maintain a temporary storage unit or units upon private property for greater than thirty (30) days, but in no case greater than ninety (90) days per three hundred sixty (360) day period, shall first obtain a zoning permit which shall dictate the location of a temporary storage unit or units on a property, and which shall also take into account the accessibility, safety and aesthetics of the temporary storage unit or units in relation to the subject private property.
[Ord. No. O.1938-2016; Ord. No. O.1969-2017]
No exception shall be made from the Chapter 37, section 37-4, "General Design and Use Regulations" unless the proposed waiver is reasonable and within the general purposes and intent of the Chapter 37 and/or the Code, and/or that literal enforcement of Chapter 37 and/or the Code is impractical and will exact undue hardship because of the peculiar conditions pertaining to a certain property and can be granted without substantial detriment to the public good and without substantially impairing the intent and purpose of the Township's Master Plan and Zoning Ordinances and redevelopment plan if applicable.
[Added 8-19-2021 by Ord. No. O.2112-2021]
[Added 8-19-2021 by Ord. No. O.2112-2021]
As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CANNABIS
Means all parts of the plant Cannabis sativa L., whether growing or not, the seeds thereof, and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant or its seeds, except those containing resin extracted from the plant, which are cultivated and, when applicable, manufactured in accordance with P.L. 2021, c. 16 (C. 24:6I-31 et al.) for use in cannabis products as set forth in this act, but shall not include the weight of any other ingredient combined with cannabis to prepare topical or oral administrations, food, drink, or other product. "Cannabis" does not include: medical cannabis dispensed to registered qualifying patients pursuant to the "Jake Honig Compassionate Use Medical Cannabis Act," P.L. 2009, c. 307 (C. 24:6I-1 et al.) and P.L. 2015, c. 158 (C. 18A:40-12.22 et al.); marijuana as defined in N.J.S. 2C:35-2 and applied to any offense set forth in chapters 35, 35A, and 36 of Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes, or P.L. 2001, c. 114 (C. 2C:35B-1 et seq.), or marihuana as defined in section 2 of P.L. 1970, c. 226 (C. 24:21-2) and applied to any offense set forth in the "New Jersey Controlled Dangerous Substances Act," P.L. 1970, c. 226 (C. 24:21-1 et al.); or hemp or a hemp product cultivated, handled, processed, transported, or sold pursuant to the "New Jersey Hemp Farming Act," P.L. 2019, c. 238 (C. 4:28-6 et al.).
CANNABIS CULTIVATOR
Means any licensed person or entity that grows, cultivates, or produces cannabis in this State, and sells, and may transport, this cannabis to other cannabis cultivators, or usable cannabis to cannabis manufacturers, cannabis wholesalers, or cannabis retailers, but not to consumers. This person or entity shall hold a Class 1 Cannabis Cultivator license.
CANNABIS DELIVERY SERVICE
Means any licensed person or entity that provides courier services for consumer purchases of cannabis items and related supplies fulfilled by a cannabis retailer in order to make deliveries of the cannabis items and related supplies to that consumer, and which services include the ability of a consumer to purchase the cannabis items directly through the cannabis delivery service, which after presenting the purchase order to the cannabis retailer for fulfillment, is delivered to that consumer. This person or entity shall hold a Class 6 Cannabis Delivery license.
CANNABIS DISTRIBUTOR
Means any licensed person or entity that transports cannabis in bulk intrastate from one licensed cannabis cultivator to another licensed cannabis cultivator, or transports cannabis items in bulk intrastate from any one class of licensed cannabis establishment to another class of licensed cannabis establishment, and may engage in the temporary storage of cannabis or cannabis items as necessary to carry out transportation activities. This person or entity shall hold a Class 4 Cannabis Distributor license.
CANNABIS ESTABLISHMENT
Means a cannabis cultivator, a cannabis distributor, a cannabis manufacturer, a cannabis wholesaler, a cannabis retailer, or a cannabis delivery service.
CANNABIS EXTRACT
Means a substance obtained by separating resins from cannabis by:
a. 
A chemical extraction process using a hydrocarbon-based solvent, such as butane, hexane, or propane;
b. 
A chemical extraction process using the hydrocarbon-based solvent carbon dioxide, if the process uses high heat or pressure; or
c. 
Any other process identified by the Cannabis Regulatory Commission by rule or regulation.
CANNABIS ITEM
Means any usable cannabis, cannabis product, cannabis extract, and any other cannabis resin. "Cannabis item" does not include: any form of medical cannabis dispensed to registered qualifying patients pursuant to the "Jake Honig Compassionate Use Medical Cannabis Act," P.L. 2009, c. 307 (C. 24:6I-1 et al.) and P.L. 2015, c. 158 (C. 18A:40-12.22 et al.); or hemp or a hemp product cultivated, handled, processed, transported, or sold pursuant to the "New Jersey Hemp Farming Act," P.L. 2019, c. 238 (C. 4:28-6 et al.).
CANNABIS MANUFACTURER
Means any licensed person or entity that processes cannabis items in this State by purchasing or otherwise obtaining usable cannabis, manufacturing, preparing, and packaging cannabis items, and selling, and optionally transporting, these items to other cannabis manufacturers, cannabis wholesalers, or cannabis retailers, but not to consumers. This person or entity shall hold a Class 2 Cannabis Manufacturer license."
CANNABIS PRODUCT
Means a product containing usable cannabis, cannabis extract, or any other cannabis resin and other ingredients intended for human consumption or use, including a product intended to be applied to the skin or hair, edible cannabis products, ointments, and tinctures. "Cannabis product" does not include:
a. 
Usable cannabis by itself; or
b. 
Cannabis extract by itself; or
c. 
Any other cannabis resin by itself.
CANNABIS RESIN
Means the resin extracted from any part of the plant Cannabis sativa L., including cannabis extract and resin extracted using non-chemical processes, processed and used in accordance with State Law. "Cannabis resin" does not include: any form of medical cannabis dispensed to registered qualifying patients pursuant to the "Jake Honig Compassionate Use Medical Cannabis Act," P.L. 2009, c. 307 (C. 24:6I-1 et al.) and P.L. 2015, c. 158 (C. 18A:40-12.22 et al.); hashish as defined in N.J.S. 2C:35-2 and applied to any offense set forth in chapters 35, 35A, and 36 of Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes, or P.L. 2001, c. 114 (C. 2C:35B-1 et seq.), or as defined in section 2 of P.L. 1970, c. 226 (C. 24:21-2) and applied to any offense of the "New Jersey Controlled Dangerous Substances Act," P.L. 1970, c. 226 (C. 24:21-1 et al.); or hemp or a hemp product cultivated, handled, processed, transported, or sold pursuant to the "New Jersey Hemp Farming Act," P.L. 2019, c. 238 (C. 4:28-6 et al.).
CANNABIS RETAILER
Means any licensed person or entity that purchases or otherwise obtains usable cannabis from cannabis cultivators and cannabis items from cannabis manufacturers or cannabis wholesalers, and sells these to consumers from a retail store, and may use a cannabis delivery service or a certified cannabis handler for the off-premises delivery of cannabis items and related supplies to consumers, cannabis retailer shall also accept consumer purchases to be fulfilled from its retail store that are presented by a cannabis delivery service which will be delivered by the cannabis delivery service to that consumer. This person or entity shall hold a Class 5 Cannabis Retailer license.
CANNABIS WHOLESALER
Means any licensed person or entity that purchases or otherwise obtains, stores, sells or otherwise transfers, and may transport, cannabis items for the purpose of resale or other transfer to either another cannabis wholesaler or to a cannabis retailer, but not to consumers. This person or entity shall hold a Class 3 Cannabis Wholesaler license.
COMMISSION
Means the Cannabis Regulatory Commission established pursuant to section 31 of P.L.2019, c.153 (C.24:6I-24).
CONDITIONAL LICENSE
Means a temporary license designated as either a Class 1 Cannabis Cultivator license, a Class 2 Cannabis Manufacturer license, a Class 3 Cannabis Wholesaler license, a Class 4 Cannabis Distributor license, a Class 5 Cannabis Retailer license, or a Class 6 Cannabis Delivery license that allows the holder to lawfully act as a cannabis cultivator, cannabis manufacturer, cannabis wholesaler, cannabis distributor, cannabis retailer, or cannabis delivery service as the case may be, which is issued pursuant to an abbreviated application process, after which the conditional license holder shall have a limited period of time in which to become fully licensed by satisfying all of the remaining conditions for licensure which were not required for the issuance of the conditional license.
CONSUMER
Means a person 21 years of age or older who purchases, directly or through a cannabis delivery service, acquires, owns, holds, or uses cannabis items for personal use by a person 21 years of age or older, but not for resale to others.
CONSUMPTION
Means the act of ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise introducing cannabis items into the human body.
DELIVERY
Means the transportation of cannabis items and related supplies to a consumer. "Delivery" also includes the use by a licensed cannabis retailer of any third party technology platform to receive, process, and fulfill orders by consumers, which third party shall not be required to be a licensed cannabis establishment, distributor, or delivery service, provided that any physical acts in connection with fulfilling the order and delivery shall be accomplished by a certified cannabis handler performing work for or on behalf of the licensed cannabis retailer, which includes a certified cannabis handler employed or otherwise working on behalf of a cannabis delivery service making off-premises deliveries of consumer purchases fulfilled by that cannabis retailer.
LICENSE
Means a license issued by the State, including a license that is designated as either a Class 1 Cannabis Cultivator license, a Class 2 Cannabis Manufacturer license, a Class 3 Cannabis Wholesaler license, a Class 4 Cannabis Distributor license, a Class 5 Cannabis Retailer license, or a Class 6 Cannabis Delivery license. The term includes a conditional license for a designated class, except when the context of the provisions of the Public Laws of the State otherwise intend to only apply to a license and not a conditional license.
LICENSEE
Means a person or entity that holds a license issued by the State, including a license that is designated as either a Class 1 Cannabis Cultivator license, a Class 2 Cannabis Manufacturer license, a Class 3 Cannabis Wholesaler license, a Class 4 Cannabis Distributor license, a Class 5 Cannabis Retailer license, or a Class 6 Cannabis Delivery license, and includes a person or entity that holds a conditional license for a designated class, except when the context of the provisions of the Public Laws of the State otherwise intend to only apply to a person or entity that holds a license and not a conditional license.
MANUFACTURE
Means the drying, processing, compounding, or conversion of usable cannabis into cannabis products or cannabis resins. "Manufacture" does not include packaging or labeling.
MEDICAL CANNABIS
Means cannabis dispensed to registered qualifying patients pursuant to the "Jake Honig Compassionate Use Medical Cannabis Act," P.L. 2009, c. 307 (C. 24:6I-1 et al.) and P.L. 2015, c. 158 (C. 18A:40-12.22 et al.).
PREMISES or LICENSED PREMISES
Includes the following areas of a location licensed under the Public Laws of the State: all public and private enclosed areas at the location that are used in the business operated at the location, including offices, kitchens, rest rooms, and storerooms; all areas outside a building that the Cannabis Regulatory Commission has specifically licensed for the production, manufacturing, wholesaling, distributing, retail sale, or delivery of cannabis items; and, for a location that the commission has specifically licensed for the production of cannabis outside a building, the entire lot or parcel that the licensee owns, leases, or has a right to occupy.
PRODUCE
Means the planting, cultivation, growing or harvesting of cannabis. "Produce" does not include the drying of cannabis by a cannabis manufacturer, if the cannabis manufacturer is not otherwise manufacturing cannabis.
USABLE CANNABIS
Means the dried leaves and flowers of the female plant Cannabis sativa L., and does not include the seedlings, seeds, stems, stalks, or roots of the plant.
[Added 8-19-2021 by Ord. No. O.2112-2021]
a. 
Any business duly licensed by the State of New Jersey to conduct legal adult use cannabis operations, as defined by State law, may operate within the noted zones so long as:
1. 
The entity maintains its State license in good standing; and
2. 
The entity otherwise remains in full compliance with the laws and regulations established by the State of New Jersey and the Cannabis Regulatory Commission, as may be amended.
b. 
Any licensed Cannabis Establishment shall provide a copy of its license issued by the Commission to the Police Department and Health Department no later than 30 days prior to the commencement of any operations. A licensed Cannabis Establishment shall insure that a current license is on file with the Police Department and Health Department at all times. A copy of the current license issued by the Commission shall be posted within the licensed Cannabis Establishment at all times at a location readily visible by any and all patrons of the facility.
c. 
No licensed retail cannabis business shall be located in or upon any premises in which a grocery store, delicatessen, indoor food market, or other store engaging in retail sales of food operates, or in or upon any premises in which a store that engages in licensed retail sales of alcoholic beverages operates within the Township.
d. 
No License to operate within the Township shall be granted or renewed without such evidence as may be required by the Township Clerk's Office to determine that the entity maintains all valid State and/or Departmental licenses and approvals, and that all such licenses and/or approvals remain in good standing at the time of registration.
[Added 8-19-2021 by Ord. No. O.2112-2021]
Cannabis Establishments are a permitted use in the Township, in accordance with all applicable provisions set forth herein, state law, and all other applicable codes and regulations, including but not limited to the Building Code, in the following area:
a. 
The area southeast of Woodbridge Avenue between Amboy Avenue and Mill Road except for areas zoned for any class of residential use or within 1000' of any area zoned for any class of residential use and as otherwise restricted in this ordinance or by State law.
[Added 8-19-2021 by Ord. No. O.2112-2021]
Cannabis Establishments are a prohibited use in all other Township Zoning Districts.
[Added 8-19-2021 by Ord. No. O.2112-2021]
a. 
There shall be no on-site sales of alcohol or tobacco products, and no on-site consumption of food, alcohol, tobacco, or cannabis by patrons.
b. 
Hours of public operation shall be limited to 9:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. daily.
c. 
No persons under the age of twenty-one (21) shall be allowed in a licensed Cannabis Establishment.
d. 
For any licensed cultivation, processing, or similar operation, the facility shall provide an air treatment system with sufficient odor absorbing ventilation and exhaust systems such that any odors generated inside the facility are not detectable by a person of reasonable sensitivity anywhere on adjacent property, within public rights of way, or within any other unit located within the same building as the licensed facility if the use only occupies a portion of a building.
e. 
For any licensed cultivation, processing, manufacturing, or similar operation, the facility shall provide for noise mitigation features designed to minimize disturbance from machinery, processing and/or packaging operations, loading, and other noise generating equipment or machinery. All licensed facilities must operate within applicable State decibel limitations.
f. 
To the extent not already required by the entity's State license, all sites must be equipped with security cameras covering all exterior parking and loading areas, points of entry, and interior spaces which are either open to the public or used for the storage or processing of cannabis products. Footage must be maintained for the duration required under State law.
g. 
All licensed facilities must provide the Township Police Department with access to security footage immediately upon request by the Department.
h. 
To the extent not already required by the entity's State license, all licensed facilities must provide at least one security guard (or more if required by the State) during all times the facility is open to the public. At a minimum, the security guard shall be a State Certified Security Officer whose certification is in good standing.
i. 
For any licensed cultivation operation, the facility must mitigate lighting spillover into any residential neighborhoods, and must comply with all applicable State lighting limitations.
j. 
No Cannabis Establishment shall be located within the following distances from the specified land uses listed below:
1. 
1,000 feet of property being used for a residential use or property in a residential zoning district;
2. 
1,000 feet of a licensed childcare facility or residential childcare facility;
3. 
1,000 feet of any elementary school, middle school, high school, college or university either public or private;
4. 
500 feet of a halfway house or correctional facility;
5. 
500 feet of another cannabis business; or
6. 
1,000 feet of any public park or house of worship.
k. 
Cannabis waste shall be stored, secured, and managed in accordance with applicable state laws.
l. 
Display of Cannabis and Related Paraphernalia: Cannabis plants, products, and paraphernalia shall be screened from view from any exterior windows.
[Added 8-19-2021 by Ord. No. O.2112-2021]
a. 
No State licensed cannabis business shall display signage containing text and/or images intended to promote excessive consumption of legal cannabis products.
b. 
Signage shall otherwise comply with the requirements of the Township Land Use Regulations to the extent permissible by applicable State laws and regulations governing signage standards for licensed cannabis businesses.
c. 
No State licensed cannabis business shall place or cause to be placed any off-site advertising signage.
[Added 8-19-2021 by Ord. No. O.2112-2021]
The Health Department, the Zoning Official, the Police Department, and the Fire Department shall, from time to time, make an inspection of the Cannabis Establishment for the purpose of determining whether the provisions of this section are complied with. It shall be unlawful for any Cannabis Establishment to refuse to allow such inspection or to hinder such an inspection.
[Added 8-19-2021 by Ord. No. O.2112-2021]
Any person violating any provision of this section shall, upon conviction be subject to the applicable disciplinary actions and penalties as established at Chapter 1, § 1-5, General Penalty, of the Township Code.
[1999 Code § 17.12.010]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Single-family detached house;
b. 
Church, synagogue or other place of worship, including parish house and school buildings, provided that the lot has a minimum area of three (3) acres and a width of two hundred (200) feet and further that no accessory use shall be located within twenty-five (25) feet of a lot line;
c. 
Private nonprofit school approved by the State of New Jersey, provided that said use is located on a lot of three (3) acres or more and has direct access to a street classified as other than a local access street in the Master Plan of Edison Township;
d. 
Private golf courses, provided that the lot has a minimum area of one hundred (100) acres and that no structure or parking area is located within one hundred (100) feet of a lot line.
[1999 Code § 17.12.020]
Accessory uses usually incidental to the above uses, including but not limited to those specified below. The term "accessory use" shall not include a business nor any building or unit not located on the same lot with the principal building to which it is accessory.
a. 
Private garages, carports and parking areas;
b. 
Private swimming pools erected in accordance with applicable Township ordinances and tennis courts;
c. 
Outdoor barbecue structures and storage sheds;
d. 
Animal shelters for domestic pets;
e. 
Private stables, provided that the plot or lot contains an area of not less than three (3) acres.
[1999 Code § 17.12.030]
Private membership recreation facility offering activities limited to swimming, tennis, racquetball and handball courts, but not to include commercial use such as banquet hall restaurants open to the general public, etc., provided that:
a. 
The use is located on a lot of not less than five (5) acres in size;
b. 
A planted buffer area of not less than twenty-five (25) feet in depth and fencing, or both, shall be required between all parking areas, picnic areas, playfields and buildings and the adjacent lot lines. This provision may be waived if natural topography, wetlands or other natural or man-made features adequately separate the above from adjoining residentially zoned land;
c. 
No building shall be located within seventy-five (75) feet of any lot line nor have a total floor area of more than ten (10%) percent of the lot area, nor shall any building exceed two (2) stories or twenty-five (25) feet in height.
[1999 Code § 17.12.040]
As specified in the schedule of regulations Section 37-63.
Variable Lot Size Provision. In a major subdivision application, variable lot sizes may be approved by the Planning Board. The lot sizes may be varied to the extent that the lots may have areas of not less than thirty thousand (30,000) square feet each and widths of not less than one hundred twenty-five (125) feet if a sufficient number of the remainder of the lots are increased in area so that the average lot size will be not less than forty thousand (40,000) square feet. The Planning Board, in passing on such plats, shall consider the physical and structural characteristics, including topography of the land comprised in the subdivision, and determine that such variation in lot size will provide a better layout of the subdivision and a better use of the land for building sites that would a uniform lot size. The subdivider shall submit a plat map showing the development according to the requirements of the R-AA district as shown in the schedule, Section 37-63, and another plat map showing the development as modified in accordance with this subsection. In no event shall the density of development throughout the subdivision exceed the exact number of lots that would have been permitted to be built if such development has proceeded on the basis of forty thousand (40,000) square feet per lot with a width of not less than one hundred fifty (150) feet.
[1999 Code § 17.12.060]
Off-street parking space, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60. Not more than twenty (20%) percent of the required front yard shall be paved for driveways and parking.
[1999 Code § 17.12.070]
Signs shall be permitted in conformance with Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.20.010]
The following regulations are applicable in the R-A Residential District:
No building, structure or premises shall be used, and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered, except for the following uses:
a. 
A single-family detached house;
b. 
A church, synagogue or other place of worship, including parish house and school buildings, provided that the lot has a minimum area of three (3) acres and a width of two hundred (200) feet, and provided further that no accessory use shall be located within twenty-five (25) feet of a lot line;
c. 
A private, nonprofit school approved by the State of New Jersey, provided that said use is located on a lot of five (5) acres or more and has direct access to a street classified as other than a local access street in the Master Plan of Edison Township;
d. 
Private golf courses, provided that the lot has a minimum area of one hundred (100) acres and that no structure or parking area is located within one hundred (100) feet of a lot line.
[1999 Code § 17.20.020]
a. 
Accessory uses shall be the same as in the R-AA district.
b. 
Home-based occupations, subject to the following:
1. 
No exterior alteration of the residential structure results which shows existence of home-based occupation conducted in the residence.
2. 
No exterior signage shall be permitted other than as permitted in subsection 37-62.4h.
3. 
No more than one (1) full-time employee, in addition to a person(s) residing at the site, shall be employed at the site.
4. 
No outdoor storage of materials, equipment, goods or products shall be permitted.
5. 
No sale of goods and materials to the general public shall be permitted at the site.
6. 
No more than twenty (20%) percent of the habitable floor space of the dwelling shall be used exclusively for the conduct of a home-based occupation.
[1999 Code § 17.20.030]
Conditional uses shall be the same as in the R-AA district, except that planned residential development permitting single-family dwellings shall be subject to standards and requirements set forth in subsection 37-11.1a.
[1999 Code § 17.20.040]
Height, area and yard requirements shall be as specified in the Schedule of Area, Yard and Building Regulations, Section 37-63.
[1999 Code § 17.20.050]
In a major subdivision application to which both public water and sewer service are to be provided, variable lot sizes may be approved by the Planning Board. The lot sizes may be varied to the extent that the lots may have areas of not less than fifteen thousand (15,000) square feet each and a width of not less than eighty-five (85) feet if a sufficient number of the remainder of the lots are increased in area so that the average lot size will be not less than twenty thousand (20,000) square feet. The Planning Board, in passing on such plat, shall consider the physical and structural characteristics, including the topography of the land comprised in the subdivision, and determine that variation in lot size will provide a better layout of the subdivision and a better use of land for building sites than would a uniform lot size. The subdivider shall submit a plat map showing the development according to the requirements of the R-A district as shown in the schedule, Section 37-63, and another plat map showing the development as modified in accordance with this section. In no event shall the density of development throughout the subdivision exceed the exact number of lots that would have been permitted to be built if such development has proceeded on the basis of twenty thousand (20,000) square feet per lot with a width of not less than one hundred (100) feet.
[1999 Code § 17.20.060]
In order to preserve and protect natural woodlands and waterways, and further to afford open space area available to future residents and concurrent with residential development in a major subdivision to which both public water and sewer service are to be provided, the lot size of one or more lots may be less than twenty thousand (20,000) square feet and have a width of lot of less than one hundred (100) feet, but in no event shall any lot be less than fifteen thousand (15,000) square feet in area and have a width of lot of less than eighty-five (85) feet, if the following conditions and regulations are met:
a. 
Plat Map. The subdivider shall submit a plat map showing the development according to the requirements of the R-A district and another plat map showing the development as modified in accordance with this subsection.
b. 
Approval. If lands are proposed to be dedicated to the Township or homeowners' association, the Planning Board shall condition final approval upon acceptance of such land by the Township Council or establishment of a homeowners' association, as the case may be.
c. 
Dedication. All open space areas of the tract being subdivided shall be dedicated and conveyed by the owner, in fee simple absolute, by a good and sufficient deed.
d. 
Application Requirement. All approvals for such major subdivisions as permitted hereunder, together with the standards of dedication and sanitary approval, shall be in accordance with Chapter 36, Subdivisions and Site Plans.
e. 
Yard Modification. Yard depths shall be reduced by one (1) foot for each one thousand (1,000) square feet of lot area less than twenty thousand (20,000) square feet.
[1999 Code § 17.20.070]
Off-street parking space, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
[1999 Code § 17.20.080]
Signs shall be permitted in conformance with Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.20.090]
Any and all provisions of the Subdivision and Site Plan Regulations, Chapter 36, shall constitute the collective development regulations of planned residential development options.
a. 
Intent and Purpose. The planned residential development intent and purposes are:
1. 
To provide for necessary educational and recreational facilities conveniently located to such housing;
2. 
To encourage innovations in residential development so that the growing demands of the population may be met by greater variety in type, design and layout of buildings and by the conservation and more efficient use of open space auxiliary to such buildings;
3. 
To provide greater opportunities for better housing and recreation, conveniently located to each other;
4. 
To encourage a more efficient use of land and of public services, private services in lieu thereof;
5. 
To lessen the burden of traffic on streets and highways;
6. 
To encourage builders to incorporate land;
7. 
To provide a procedure which can relate the type, design and layout of residential development to the particular demand for housing and other facilities including the foregoing at the time of development a manner consistent with the preservation of the property values within established residential areas to insure that the increased flexibility of substantive regulations over land development authorized herein is subject to such administrative standards and procedures as shall encourage the disposition of proposals for land development.
b. 
Location of Planned Residential Development. The provision of this subsection shall apply only to the RA(PRD) district wherein planned residential development options are permitted.
c. 
Development Application Filing Procedure.
1. 
An applicant may request an informal review of application by the Board. No fee shall be charged for the review, and no written report from the Board or its technical or professional advisors shall be provided.
2. 
Filing Application. The applicant shall pay all fees and file copies of plans with the Planning Board. Plans shall be reviewed by technical and professional advisors of the Board and report to the Board. The Board, within forty-five (45) days of filing of the application, shall determine by resolution whether or not the plans are complete as per N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq. The Board, after determination that the application is complete, shall schedule a public hearing and act upon said application in accordance with law. All planned residential development applications shall be made as a simultaneous major site plan and subdivision application.
d. 
Permitted Uses. Uses permitted in a planned residential development may include and shall be limited to:
1. 
Detached single-family dwellings and accessory structures thereto;
2. 
Attached single-family dwellings and accessory structures thereto. For purposes of this section no more than one (1) dwelling shall be located on a lot and no more than two (2) dwellings shall be attached one to another; and further provided, that the word "attached" means common bearing wall(s) and foundation(s) but shall not be construed to include fencing, decks or other architectural appurtenances as connecting structural parts;
3. 
Accessory uses shall be limited to customary and incidental uses and structures to single-family dwellings; accessory uses shall not include home offices or occupations.
e. 
Development Schedule.
1. 
Planned residential development applications shall comply with the applicable standards hereafter and all other applicable standards of this chapter.
2. 
Development Standards.
(a) 
Minimum acres: forty (40) acres. [The minimum required area shall include only lands adjacent or contiguous to each other under single or combined ownership and located entirely within the R-A (PRD) District.]
(b) 
Maximum gross density: four and five-tenths (4.5) acres. [Gross density shall be calculated by dividing the total number of proposed lots by the total acreage of the development application.]
(c) 
Minimum lot size for detached single-family dwelling: eight thousand five hundred (8,500) square feet.
(d) 
Minimum lot width for single-family detached dwelling: eighty (80) feet.
(e) 
Minimum lot size for attached single-family dwellings: six thousand (6,000) square feet.
(f) 
Minimum lot width for attached single-family dwellings: fifty-five (55) feet.
(g) 
Minimum/maximum percentage of single-family detached homes to total homes: thirty-five (35%) percent/sixty-five (65%) percent.
(h) 
Minimum/maximum percentage of single-family attached homes to total homes: thirty-five (35%) percent/sixty-five (65%) percent.
(i) 
Minimum percentage open space: five (5%) percent.
Minimum required open space and public area shall include all lands, whether to be in common open space, public facility areas or public areas. Required open space lands shall not include yard areas of lots in private individual ownership, land area within the right-of-way of a public or private street and land area between walkways or sidewalks and buildings wherein the principal use of said lands is to provide for pedestrian traffic to and from buildings and parking lots.
f. 
Development Regulations for Single-Family Detached Homes.
1. 
The lot size and all other development standards of an adjacent residential zone shall be the minimum standards of development of any lot(s) created within a planned residential development which is adjacent to a residential zone boundary.
2. 
No lot shall front an existing or proposed street classified as other than a local access street in the adopted Master Plan of Edison Township.
3. 
Except as required above and provided herein, the minimum development standards for lots shall be as set for the R-B district except that lot sizes may be varied not to exceed thirty-five (35%) percent of total lots and that no lots shall have an area of seven thousand five hundred (7,500) square feet or less and provided that an equal number of lots shall exceed eight thousand five hundred (8,500) square feet.
4. 
No detached accessory structures shall be permitted.
5. 
Floor plans and building elevations shall be submitted of all proposed housing types.
6. 
Typical landscaping plans shall be required.
g. 
Development Regulations for Single-Family Attached Homes.
1. 
No lot proposed to be developed for an attached single-family dwelling shall be adjacent or contiguous to a lot located in the R-A district.
2. 
No more than two (2) single-family dwellings shall be attached one to another.
3. 
The minimum yard-depth requirement shall be as follows:
(a) 
Front yard depth: twenty (20) feet from a public street right-of-way or twenty-five (25) feet from the curb of a private street.
(b) 
One (1) side yard: zero.
(c) 
One (1) side yard: fifteen (15) feet.
(d) 
Rear yard: thirty-five (35) feet.
(e) 
Maximum percentage of lot coverage by building(s): thirty-five (35%) percent.
4. 
Accessory Structures.
(a) 
No attached accessory structures shall have a floor area of more than eighty (80) square feet or a height of more than ten (10) feet.
(b) 
No attached accessory structure shall extend more than six (6) feet from the side wall of the principal dwelling to which attached, and, further, such accessory structure shall comply with side yard requirements for the principal structure.
(c) 
Any attached accessory structure shall be of the same color as the principal structure to which attached.
5. 
No structure shall exceed thirty (30) feet in height.
6. 
Floor plans and building elevations shall be submitted of all proposed housing types.
7. 
Typical landscaping plans shall be required.
8. 
All attached single-family dwelling units shall be served by individual driveways connected to a public or private street. The driveway shall have a minimum surface area of one hundred sixty (160) square feet and minimum width of eight (8) feet.
h. 
Density Modification. To encourage flexibility of housing density, design and type intended, for a development proposed to be developed over a period of years, deviations may be authorized from the density or intensity of use established for the entire planned development. The Planning Board may allow for a greater concentration of density or intensity of land use within a section or sections of the development, whether it be earlier or later in the development, than upon others. The approval of the Planning Board of a greater concentration of density or intensity of land use for any section to be developed must be offset by a smaller concentration in any completed prior stage, or there must be an appropriate reservation on the remaining land by a grant of easement or covenant in favor of the municipality.
i. 
Open Space Regulations.
1. 
In reviewing applications for a planned residential development the Planning Board will require evidence that adequate open space in appropriate locations will be available.
2. 
Open space must have safe and convenient pedestrian access.
3. 
The applicant must consult with the Planning Board early in the design stage to ascertain open space requirements. Such open space shall consist of any combination of common space, public open space and public areas.
4. 
Common Open Space. The landowner shall provide for the establishment of an organization for the ownership and maintenance of any common open space and such organization shall be established and regulated by all applicable standards and conditions of State statute.
j. 
Roadway Standards.
1. 
All existing roads and proposed roads to be dedicated shall be improved and/or constructed in accordance with the Township subdivision standards.
2. 
The right-of-way and pavement widths for improvement of private ways, roads and alleys shall be determined from sound planning and engineering standards in conformity to the estimated needs of the full development proposed and the traffic to be generated thereby and shall be adequate and sufficient in size, location and design to accommodate the maximum traffic, parking and loading needs and the access of fire fighting equipment and police vehicles. Internal private roads shall have a required pavement width as follows:
(a) 
Two-way traffic roads: thirty (30) feet paved width, and the right-of-way width of said streets shall be a minimum of fifty (50) feet.
(b) 
Sidewalks shall be at least three (3) feet in width. Service ways for public service and emergency vehicles shall be no less than fifteen (15) feet in width.
k. 
Development Staging. As a condition to preliminary approval of the planned residential development plan, the Board may permit the implementation of the plan in whole or in sections or in stages consisting of one (1) or more sections or stages, under the sequence of actions determined as a part of the planned residential development district plan. Such sections or stages shall be:
1. 
Substantially functionally self-contained and self-sustaining with regard to access, parking utilities, open spaces and similar physical features and shall be capable of substantial occupancy, operation and maintenance upon completion of construction and development;
2. 
Properly related to other services of the community as a whole and to those facilities and services yet to be provided in the full execution and implementation of the planned residential development district;
3. 
Provided with such temporary or permanent transitional features, buffers or protective areas as the conditions of ownership and maintenance may require to prevent damage or detriment to any completed section or stage, to other sections or stages and to adjoining properties not in the planned development. Plans and specifications of such sections or stages are to be filed with the Board and are to be of sufficient detail and at such scale as to fully demonstrate the arrangement and site locations of all structures, primary and accessory land uses, parking, landscaping, public and private utilities and services facilities and land ownership conditions.
l. 
Improvement Guarantees.
1. 
Before consideration of final approval or, as a condition of the preliminary approval, the applicant shall have installed the improvements specified as part of the conditions of preliminary approval, or the Board shall require the posting of adequate performance guarantees to assure the installation of the required improvements or the conditions approved as part of the preliminary approval.
2. 
Improvement. Prior to the granting of final approval, the applicant shall have installed or shall have first post-performance guarantees for the ultimate installation of all improvements required.
m. 
Enforcement and Modification of Development Plan. To further the mutual interest of the residents and owners of the planned residential development and of the public in the preservation of the integrity of the plans finally approved, and to secure that modifications, if any, in the plans shall not impair the reasonable, reliance of the residents and owners upon the provisions of the plan, nor result in changes that would adversely affect the public interest, the enforcement and modification of the provisions of the plan as finally approved, whether recorded by plat, covenant, easement or otherwise, shall be subject to the following provisions:
1. 
Enforcement by the Township of the provisions of the plans relating to the use of land and the use, bulk and location of buildings and structures; to the quality and location of common open space; and to the intensity of use or the density of residential units shall run in favor of the Township and shall be enforceable in law or in equity by the Township without limitation of any powers or regulation otherwise granted the Township by law.
2. 
Provision of the plans shall run in favor of the residents of the planned development, but only to the extent expressly provided in the plans and in accordance with the terms of the plans, and to that extent the provisions, whether recorded by plat, covenant, easement or otherwise, may be enforced at law or equity by the residents and owners, acting individually, jointly or through an organization designated in the plans to act on their behalf; provided, however, that no provisions of the plans shall be implied to exist in favor of residents and owners of the development except as to those portions of the plans which have been finally approved and have been recorded.
3. 
Modification of the Plan by the Township. All those provisions of the plans authorized to be enforced by the Township under paragraph m1 above may be modified, removed or released by the Township (except grants or easements relating to the service or equipment of a public utility), subject to the following conditions:
(a) 
No such modification, removal or release of the provisions of a plan by the Township shall affect the rights of the residents and owners of the developments to maintain and enforce those provisions, at law or equity, as provided above.
(b) 
No modification, removal or release of the provisions of a plan by the municipality shall be permitted except upon a finding by the Board following a public hearing called and held in accordance with law, that the same is consistent with the efficient development and preservation of the entire development, does not adversely affect either the enjoyment of land abutting upon or across a street from the development or the public interest, and is not granted solely to confer a special benefit upon any person.
4. 
Modification by the Residents. Residents and owners of a development may, to the extent and in the manner expressly authorized by the provisions of the plan, modify, remove or release their rights to enforce the provisions of the plan, but no such action shall affect the right of the Township to enforce the provisions of the plan.
n. 
Contents of Application. In addition to the requirements for subdivision and site plan map submission, a planned residential development application shall include such information as is reasonably necessary to disclose the following:
1. 
The location, district and size of the site and the nature of the landowner's interest in the land to be developed;
2. 
The type of land use to be allocated to parts of the site to be developed;
3. 
The location and size of any open space;
4. 
The use and the approximate height, bulk and location of buildings and other structures;
5. 
The feasibility of proposals for the disposition of sanitary waste and stormwater, and for the provision of other utilities and services such as water supply and solid waste disposal;
6. 
The substance of covenants, grants of easements or other restrictions proposed to be imposed upon the use of the land, buildings and structures including proposed easements or grants for public utilities;
7. 
The provisions for the parking of vehicles and the location and width of proposed streets and public ways;
8. 
In the case of plans which call for development over a period of years, a schedule showing the proposed times within which applications for final approval of all sections of the development are intended to be filed and the developer's financial responsibility;
9. 
A written statement by the landowner or any other entity having cognizable interest in the land, setting forth the reasons why, in his or her opinion, a planned residential development would be in the public interest and would be consistent with the municipal statement of objectives.
[1999 Code § 17.24.010]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Single-family detached house;
b. 
Church, synagogue or other place of worship, including parish house and school buildings, provided that the lot has a minimum area of three (3) acres and a width of two hundred (200) feet, and further that no accessory use shall be located within twenty-five (25) feet of a lot line;
c. 
Private nonprofit school approved by the State of New Jersey, provided that the use is located on a lot of three (3) acres or more and has direct access to a street classified as other than a local access street in the Master Plan of Edison Township;
d. 
Private golf courses, provided that the lot has a minimum area of one hundred (100) acres and that no structure or parking area is located within one hundred (100) feet of a lot line.
[1999 Code § 17.24.020]
Accessory uses shall be as permitted in the RA district.
[1999 Code § 17.24.030]
a. 
Same as permitted in the R-A district;
b. 
Nursing home, provided that such use fronts a street classified in the adopted Master Plan of the Township as other than a local street, and further provided that such use shall comply with the following standards:
1. 
No building so used shall be closer than fifty (50) feet to any lot line or street line nor closer than thirty (30) feet to any other building on the same lot.
2. 
There shall be provided off-street parking of at least one (1) space for each two (2) beds plus one (1) space for each staff member and employee, based on the maximum number on duty at any one time. Off-street parking areas shall be located at least thirty-three (33) feet from any street line and at least ten (10) feet from any other lot line and shall be suitably screened with landscaping.
3. 
Where appropriate to the welfare of adjoining properties, adequate sound control measures and security control measures may be required. These may include fencing and landscaping, as well as additional setbacks from front lot lines.
4. 
The use shall comply with all State requirements.
5. 
Minimum site area shall be three (3) acres.
6. 
Maximum coverage of all buildings shall be twenty (20%) percent.
7. 
Maximum coverage of all buildings and pavement shall be thirty-five (35%) percent.
[1999 Code § 17.24.040]
Height, area and yard requirements are as specified in the Schedule of Regulations, Section 37-63, except that where a lot is not served by a sanitary sewer facility, the minimum lot area shall be not less than twenty thousand (20,000) square feet.
[1999 Code § 17.24.060]
Off-street parking space, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
[1999 Code § 17.24.070]
Signs shall be permitted in conformance with Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.28.010; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Single-family detached house;
b. 
Church, synagogue or other place of worship, including parish house and school buildings, provided that the lot has a minimum area of three (3) acres and a width of two hundred (200) feet and further that no accessory use shall be located within twenty-five (25) feet of a lot line;
c. 
Private nonprofit school approved by the State of New Jersey, provided that the use is located on a lot of three (3) acres or more and has direct access to a street classified as other than a local access street in the Master Plan of Edison Township;
d. 
Private golf courses, provided that the lot has a minimum area of one hundred (100) acres and that no structure or parking area is located within one hundred (100) feet of a lot line;
e. 
Planned unit development, subject to standards and requirements set forth under subsection 37-13.6.
[1999 Code § 17.28.020; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Accessory uses shall be as permitted in the RBB district.
[1999 Code § 17.28.030; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
a. 
Off-Street Parking.
1. 
Parking areas located on property in common ownership in a G-B, GB-H or LB zone shall extend no more than one hundred (100) feet beyond the zone boundary line of the RB district and adjoining commercial zones cited above.
2. 
No off-street parking space or access driveways shall be located within ten (10) feet of an adjacent residential lot line.
3. 
No access driveway shall extend from the parking area within the residential zone to a public street right-of-way also located in the residential zone.
4. 
A landscaped buffer area consisting of earth berm, evergreen plantings of no less than six (6) feet in height or any combination of the foregoing shall be required around the entire perimeter of the parking area.
5. 
No lighting shall be located within twenty-five (25) feet of a residential lot line, and further, such lighting shall have a height of no greater than twelve (12) feet.
[1999 Code § 17.28.050; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Off-street parking, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
[1999 Code § 17.28.060; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Signs shall be permitted in conformance with Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.28.070; Ord. No. O.1941-2016; Ord. No. O.1953-2016]
a. 
Statement of Objectives.
1. 
It is the specific intent of this section to create a balanced development composed of the integrated uses developed in accordance with an overall Master Plan for the district.
2. 
It is recognized that the development of this zone and the development of uses herein may take place over a long period of time, and further that the development would be accomplished in steps or phases. It is, nevertheless, the intent that all steps or phases and elements of development shall be combined into one plan or master development for the entire zone.
3. 
It is the intent to regulate the intensity of the permissible uses and to afford a combination of uses to the extent that the entire zone is developed as one (1) unit encompassing all those uses consistent with the limitations of the area and a reasonable utilization of the property and compatible with the Comprehensive Plan of this Township.
b. 
Permitted Uses. The following are permitted uses within a PUD subject to development regulations as set forth hereinafter:
1. 
Commercial uses similar to, but not limited to, restaurants, health spas, indoor recreation centers, inclusive of tennis, skating, handball and swimming facilities, indoor theaters, department stores, drugstores, clothing and shoe sales, gift shops, banks and delicatessens and personal service uses, not including freestanding fast-food stores, as defined in this chapter;
2. 
Motel and hotels, provided that the use shall have no less than one hundred (100) rental rooms or suites, and further provided that the use shall include restaurant and banquet facilities, meeting and conference rooms, and that restaurant and meeting room space shall amount to not less than twenty (20%) percent of the total floor area of the motel/hotel;
3. 
Office buildings for professional, executive, administrative and management purposes;
4. 
Television and radio studios;
5. 
Civic, cultural, educational or religious uses;
6. 
Private and public golf course;
7. 
Mid-rise residential structure(s) of not less than six (6) stories and no more than nine (9) stories in height;
8. 
Apartment and garden apartments;
9. 
Townhouses;
10. 
Single-family detached dwelling;
11. 
Public and semipublic facilities limited to church or other religious facility, rescue squads and fraternal eleemosynary uses.
c. 
Accessory Uses: uses customary and incidental to the principal uses.
d. 
Conditional Uses: none.
e. 
Height, Area and Bulk Requirements. For a planned unit development, the following standards are established. The standards set forth in this subsection apply to the entire development and not to subsequent subdivision within the overall development. Individual uses and standards regulating the density and intensity of use are set forth under paragraph f. below.
1. 
Minimum Acreage for a PUD. The minimum land area shall be three hundred fifty (350) acres. The minimum required area shall include only lands adjacent or contiguous to each other under single or combined ownership and located within the zone district specified. A street shall not be construed to divide lands for purposes of this section.
2. 
Nonresidential Use Limits.
(a) 
Commercial Uses. A retail service use center shall be permitted subject to the following:
(1) 
No center shall have a floor area of less than twenty-five thousand (25,000) square feet nor greater than one hundred thousand (100,000) square feet.
(2) 
A center may consist of one (1) or more structures or may be developed as part of midrise residential structure(s). In any event, such center shall be planned, designed and constructed in such a fashion to function as an integrated part of the entire planned unit development.
(b) 
Office and Hotel Uses.
(1) 
Such uses shall occupy not more than thirty (30%) percent or sixty (60) acres, whichever the lesser, of the developable land area of the PUD.
(2) 
The floor area ratio of building(s) located upon the designed tracts to be used for office and hotel use shall not exceed three hundred thirty-three thousandths (0.333).
3. 
Open Space Requirement. The minimum percent of required open space of the total area of the tract shall be forty (40%) percent of the entire PUD tract.
4. 
Residential Density Standards and Limitations.
(a) 
The maximum overall density of a PUD shall not exceed six (6) dwellings per acre. The overall (gross) density shall be calculated by the total number of proposed dwellings by the total acreage of the PUD.
(1) 
The net residential density of a PUD shall not exceed twelve and five-tenths (12.5) dwellings per acre. This net density shall be calculated by dividing the total number of proposed dwellings by the total developable acres proposed for residential use in the PUD.
(2) 
Developable land shall include all acreage of the PUD not classified as floodway or as upland wetland preservation area. The delineation of floodway and upland wetland preservation area shall be certified by New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection and shown on a map signed and sealed by a licensed land surveyor in the State of New Jersey.
(b) 
The permitted mix of the various residential uses shall be as follows:
Percent of Total Units
Housing Type
Minimum
Maximum
Low-rise apartment units
0
70
Mid-rise units
0
30
Garden apartment units
0
50
Townhouse units
0
50
Single-family detached units
0
50
f. 
Standards and Requirements for Single-Family Development in a PUD Development. The minimum standards and requirements shall be set forth in the R-B zone.
g. 
Standards and Requirements for Townhouse Development in a PUD. The minimum standards and requirements shall be as set forth in the R-B zone, except that a net density of seven (7) townhouse units per acre shall be permitted within a townhouse cluster in a PUD.
h. 
Standards and Requirements for Apartments and Garden Apartment Development in a PUD Development. The minimum standards and requirements shall be as set forth in the L-R zone with the following exceptions:
1. 
A total of twenty-four (24) dwelling units shall be permitted in a single structure.
2. 
The minimum distance between structures shall be equal to one-half (1/2) the total height of the adjacent structures, except that the side to side minimum distance between buildings shall be twenty (20) feet.
3. 
No continuous wall shall exceed two hundred ten (210) feet in length. For purposes of this subsection, a "continuous wall" shall mean any wall which is parallel to the center line of the building's roof. A seventy-five (75) degree angle of declination of one wall to the next wall shall be required to establish discontinuity.
4. 
Density. No more than ten (10) apartment units per acre shall be permitted for two-story apartment buildings and no more than twenty (20) apartment units per acre shall be permitted for three-story apartment buildings.
5. 
Where the PUD apartment or garden apartment component abuts an existing utility right-of-way having a width of one hundred (100) feet or greater, the required side yard setback may be reduced from fifty (50) feet to forty-five (45) feet.
6. 
The minimum required front building setback to a private roadway shall be ten (10) feet.
i. 
Standards and Requirements for Mid-Rise Residential Development in a PUD Development. The main standards and requirements shall be as follows:
1. 
No structure shall have a height of less than six (6) stories.
2. 
No structure shall have a height of greater than nine (9) stories.
3. 
The net density of a midrise residential cluster shall not exceed forty (40) dwelling units per acre.
4. 
The minimum distance between structures shall be equal to one-half (1/2) the total height of adjacent structures.
5. 
No continuous wall shall exceed two hundred ten (210) feet in length. For purposes of this subsection, a "continuous wall" shall mean any wall which is parallel to the center line of the building's roof. A seventy-five (75) degree angle of declination of one wall to the next wall shall be required to establish discontinuity.
j. 
Affordable Housing Requirements.
The development of all multi-family residential development, of the various permitted types, within a PUD shall comply with the following Affordable Housing Requirements:
1. 
For Sale Developments:
Total Number of Units
Minimum Percent of Affordable Housing Units
10 and under
none*
11-20
10%
21-50
15%
Over 51
20%
*Units 10 and under are subject to the development fee
2. 
Rental Units:
Total Number of Units
Minimum Percent of Affordable Housing Units
10 and under
none*
11-20
10%
21-50
15%
Over 51
20%
*Units 10 and under are subject to the development fee
3. 
Pursuant to the Amended Settlement Agreement In the Matter of Certification or Judgement of Compliance and Repose of its Obligations Under the Fair Housing Act and Approval of its Amended Spending Plan, Docket No. MID-L-3944-15 (the "Settlement Agreement"), certain terms and conditions applicable to the inclusionary development of Block 762, Lot 1A, and Block 3B, Lot 18 in its entirety and a portion of Lot 19 (the "Properties") were agreed to by the parties and which terms and conditions were approved by the Court. Where the terms of the Settlement Agreement conflict with terms of the Township Affordable Housing Ordinance, the terms of the Settlement Agreement shall control any development application relative to the Properties.
[Ord. No. O.1953-2016]
k. 
Standards and Requirements for Commercial Land Service Development in a PUD Development. The minimum standards and requirements shall be as follows: commercial and service uses may occupy space within a midrise residential structure and/or be designed and developed as separate freestanding structure(s), the standards and requirements of the G-BH zone shall be the minimum standards and requirements for development.
l. 
Standards and Requirements for Office and Hotel Use in a PUD Development. The minimum standard and requirements shall be as set forth in the ROL district.
m. 
Application Procedure.
1. 
The applicant shall initially submit a sketch plan for the entire tract. The sketch shall show all informational items as required for any major subdivision as set forth in Chapter 39, Land Use, and further shall indicate the general location of buildings (except single-family dwellings), parking areas and roadways as well as any other significant site development features planned by the applicant. The purpose of the sketch development plan are:
(a) 
To establish the land use plan for the site;
(b) 
To establish staging or phasing of site development;
(c) 
To determine at the earliest possible time any off-site improvements required as a result of the development;
(d) 
To determine design criteria for buffer areas, parking lot locations, open space areas, etc., and as applicable.
2. 
The applicant, after approval of the overall development plan, shall proceed with formal site plan and subdivision applications for all or phase(s) of the development.
3. 
Preliminary application for development shall be made under and in accord with all the regulations and procedures as set forth for a major subdivision and major site plan as set forth in the land use ordinance.
n. 
Other Requirements.
1. 
Open Storage of Materials. No open display or storage of products, materials and equipment shall be permitted.
2. 
Transition Requirement. There shall be established along the line of any side or rear lot that is contiguous to any residential district, unless the side or rear lot line coincides with a State, Federal highway or railroad, a buffer area at least fifty (50) feet in width, plus five (5) feet additional width for each ten (10) foot interval or fraction thereof of the principal building exceeding twenty-five (25) feet in height. The buffer area shall be landscaped and fenced to provide screening of the uses and associated activities of the lot from adjoining residential districts.
3. 
Site Access. Recognizing the heavy traffic flow existing and projected within I-287, Talmadge Road, Park Avenue area of Edison, a connection of Talmadge Road to the Park Avenue extension shall be required.
4. 
Building Separation. No office building shall be located within one hundred (100) feet of a residential multifamily building or one-half (1/2) the sum of the height of adjacent commercial and/or office and residential buildings, whichever is the greater.
5. 
Off-street parking space may be located in the front, side and rear yards; provided, however, that no parking space shall be located nearer than fifteen (15) feet to any street, nor closer than ten (10) feet to any building, and provided further that complete building perimeter parking is prohibited.
6. 
Signs. Signs shall be subject to the sign regulations of Section 37-62.
o. 
Density Modification. To encourage flexibility of housing density, design and type intended, for a development proposed to be developed over a period of years, deviations may be authorized from the density or intensity of use established for the entire planned development. The Planning Board may allow for a greater concentration of density or intensity of land use within a section or sections of the development, whether it be earlier or later in the development, than upon others. The approval of the Planning Board of a greater concentration of density or intensity of land use for any section to be developed must be offset by a smaller concentration in any completed prior stage or there must be an appropriate reservation on the remaining land by a grant of easement or covenant in favor of the municipality.
p. 
Open Space Regulations.
1. 
In reviewing applications for a PUD development, the Planning Board will require evidence that adequate open space in appropriate locations will be available.
2. 
Open space must have safe and convenient pedestrian access.
3. 
The applicant must consult with the Planning Board early in the design stage to ascertain open space requirements. Such open space shall consist of any combination of common space, public open space and public areas.
4. 
Common Open Space. The landowner shall provide for the establishment of an organization for the ownership and maintenance of any common open space and such organization shall be established and regulated by all applicable standards and conditions of State Statute.
q. 
Roadway Standards.
1. 
All existing roads and proposed roads to be dedicated shall be improved and/or constructed in accordance with the Township subdivision standards.
2. 
The right-of-way and pavement widths for improvement of private ways, roads and alleys shall be determined from sound planning and engineering standards in conformity to the estimated needs of the full development proposed and the traffic to be generated thereby and shall be adequate and sufficient in size, location and design to accommodate the maximum traffic, parking and loading needs and the access of fire-fighting equipment and police vehicles. Internal private roads shall have a required pavement width as follows:
(a) 
Two-way traffic roads: thirty (30) feet paved width, and the right-of-way width of said streets shall be a minimum of fifty (50) feet.
(b) 
Sidewalks shall be at least three (3) feet in width. Service ways for public service and emergency vehicles shall be no less than fifteen (15) feet in width.
r. 
Development Staging. As a condition to preliminary approval of the PUD development plan, the Board may permit the implementation of the plan in whole or in sections or in stages consisting of one (1) or more sections or stages, under the district plan. Such sections or stages shall be:
1. 
Substantially functionally self-contained and self-sustaining with regard to access, parking utilities, open spaces and similar physical features and shall be capable of substantial occupancy, operation and maintenance upon completion of construction and development;
2. 
Property related to other services of the community as a whole and to those facilities and services yet to be provided in the full execution and implementation of the PUD district;
3. 
Provided with such temporary or permanent transitional features, buffers or protective areas as the conditions of ownership and maintenance may require to prevent damage or detriment to any completed section or stage, to planned development. Plans and specifications of such sections or stages are to be filed with the Board and are to be of sufficient detail and at such scale as to fully demonstrate the arrangement and site locations of all structures, primary and accessory land uses, parking, landscaping, public and private utilities and services facilities and land ownership conditions.
s. 
Improvement Guarantees.
1. 
Before consideration of final approval or as a condition of the preliminary approval, the applicant shall have installed the improvements specified as part of the conditions of preliminary approval, or the Board shall require the posting of adequate performance guarantees to assure the installation of the required improvements or the conditions approved as part of the preliminary approval.
2. 
Improvement. Prior to the granting of final approval, the applicant shall have installed or shall have first post-performance guarantees for the ultimate installation of all improvements required.
t. 
Enforcement and Modification of Development Plan. To further the mutual interest of the residents and owners of the planned residential development and of the public in the preservation of the integrity of the plans finally approved, and to secure that modifications, if any, in the plans shall not impair the reasonable reliance of the residents and owners upon the provisions of the plan nor result in changes that would adversely affect the public interest, the enforcement and modification of the provisions of the plan as finally approved, whether recorded by plat, covenant, easement or otherwise, shall be subject to the following provisions:
1. 
Enforcement by the Township of the provisions of the plans relating to the use of land and the use, bulk and location of buildings and structures; to the quality and location of common open space; and to the intensity of use or the density of residential units shall run in favor of the Township and shall be enforceable in law or in equity by the Township without limitation of any powers or regulation otherwise granted the Township by law.
2. 
Provision of the plans shall run in favor of the residents of the planned development, but only to the extent expressly provided in the plans and in accordance with the terms of the plans and to what extent the provisions, whether recorded by plat, covenant, easement or otherwise, may be enforced by law or equity by the residents and owners, acting individually, jointly or through an organization designated in the plans to act on their behalf, provided, however, that no provisions of the plans shall be implied to exist in favor of residents and owners of the development except as to those portions of the plans which have been finally approved and have been recorded.
3. 
Modification of the Plan by the Township. All those provisions of the plan authorized to be enforced by the Township above may be modified, removed or released by the Township (except grants or easements relating to the service or equipment of a public utility), subject to the following conditions:
(a) 
No such modification, removal or release or the provisions of a plan by the Township shall affect the rights of the residents and owners of the developments to maintain and enforce those provisions, at law or equity, as provided above.
(b) 
No modification, removal or release of the provisions of a plan by the municipality shall be permitted except upon a finding by the Board following a public hearing called and held in accordance with law, that the same is consistent with the efficient development and preservation of the entire development, does not adversely affect either the enjoyment of land abutting upon or across a street from the development or the public interest and is not granted solely to confer a special benefit upon any person.
(c) 
Modification by the Residents. Residents and owners of a development may, to the extent and in the manner expressly authorized by the provisions of the plan, modify, remove or release their rights to enforce the provisions of the plan, but no such action shall affect the right of the Township to enforce the provisions of the plan.
u. 
Contents of Application. In addition to the requirements for subdivision and site plan map submission and other requirements hereinabove, a PUD development application shall include such information as is reasonably necessary to disclose the following:
1. 
The location, district and size of the site and the nature of the landowner's interest in the land to be developed;
2. 
The type of land use to be allocated to parts of the site to be developed;
3. 
The location and size of any open space;
4. 
The use and the approximate height, bulk and location of buildings and other structures;
5. 
A traffic improvement plan setting forth on- and off-site improvements, scheduling as a function of development and detailing of permit requirements necessary to complete;
6. 
The feasibility of proposals for the disposition of sanitary waste and stormwater and for the provision of other utilities and services, such as water supply and solid waste disposal;
7. 
The substance of covenants, grants of easements or other restrictions proposed to be imposed upon the use of the land, buildings and structures, including proposed easements or grants for public utilities;
8. 
The provision for the parking of vehicles and the location and width of proposed streets and public ways;
9. 
In the case of plans which call for development over a period of years, a schedule showing the proposed times within which application for final approval of all sections of the development are intended to be filed and the developer's financial responsibility;
10. 
A written statement by the landowner(s) or any other entity having recognizable interest in the land, setting forth the reasons why, in his or her opinion, a PUD development would be in the public interest and would be consistent with the municipal statement of objectives;
11. 
Environment Assessment Statement. A written assessment of the short- and long-term impacts of the proposed development shall be prepared and filed. The statement shall detail methods and procedures to be established to ameliorate any adverse impact upon the environment.
[Added 12-27-2023 by Ord. No. O.2199-2023]
[Amended 12-27-2023 by Ord. No. O.2199-2023]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Single-Family detached house.
[Amended 12-27-2023 by Ord. No. O.2199-2023]
Accessory uses shall be the same as in the R-AA District.
[Amended 12-27-2023 by Ord. No. O.2199-2023]
a. 
Minimum Lot Area — 7,500 square feet.
b. 
Minimum Lot Width — Minimum lot width shall be 75 feet, except where a lot fronts on the turnaround of a cul-de-sac, or on a curved street or a curved portion of a street, in which case the minimum required lot width shall be a minimum of 65 feet.
c. 
Minimum Lot Depth — 79 feet.
d. 
Minimum Front Yard Setback — 20 feet. Where a lot has more than one street frontage, the front yard shall be measured from the lot line that the front of the residence faces; the other yards fronting on a street shall be deemed to be rear and side yards, based on the location of the rear and sides of the residence.
e. 
Minimum Rear Yard Setback — The minimum rear yard setback shall be 25 feet, except where the lot abuts the Metuchen Country Club service road, in which case the minimum rear yard setback shall be 13 feet.
f. 
Minimum Side Yard Setback — 6 feet.
g. 
Minimum Side Yard Setback Combined — 18 feet.
h. 
Minimum Gross Floor Area — 1,200 square feet.
i. 
Maximum Floor Area Ratio — 0.55.
j. 
Maximum Building Coverage — 28%.
k. 
Maximum Impervious Coverage — 40%.
l. 
Maximum Building Height (feet) — 32 feet.
m. 
Maximum Building Height (stories) — 2.5 stories.
[Amended 12-27-2023 by Ord. No. O.2199-2023]
Signs shall be permitted in conformance with Section 37-62.
[Amended 12-27-2023 by Ord. No. O.2199-2023]
The provisions of subsection 36-11.2d, regarding side lot lines, shall not be applicable.
[1999 Code § 17.32.010; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
No building structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses:
Townhouse dwellings as defined in this section and as regulated hereinafter under subsection 37-14.4.
[1999 Code § 17.32.020; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Accessory uses customary and incidental to townhouse development.
[1999 Code § 17.32.030; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
None.
[1999 Code § 17.32.040; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Height, area and yard requirements are as specified below.
a. 
The minimum lot size shall be twenty-five (25) acres.
b. 
The minimum setback distance shall be fifty (50) feet from all existing State and County roads or any other road other than a local street as designated upon the Master Plan of Edison Township. The minimum setback from all other streets shall be twenty-five (25) feet.
c. 
The minimum setback from all side property lines shall be thirty-five (35) feet.
d. 
The minimum setback from all rear property lines shall be forty-five (45) feet.
e. 
Maximum Density.
1. 
The maximum density shall be:
(a) 
R-A-th: 8 units per acre.
(b) 
R-BB-th: 8 units per acre.
(c) 
R-B-th: 15 units per acre.
2. 
Lands proposed as public street rights-of-way shall not be included in this calculation.
f. 
Maximum building coverage shall be:
1. 
R-A-th and R-BB-th: twenty (20%) percent.
2. 
R-B-th: twenty-five (25%) percent.
g. 
The maximum percent of coverage by buildings and pavement, inclusive of driveways, parking and sidewalks but not including recreation facilities, patios or steps, shall be fifty (50%) percent for R-A-th and R-BB-th and sixty (60%) percent for R-B-th zones.
h. 
The minimum width of any townhouse shall be sixteen (16) feet.
i. 
The minimum floor area per unit shall be seven hundred fifty (750) square feet.
j. 
The maximum building height in the R-A-th, R-BB-th and R-B-th zones is thirty (30) feet.
k. 
The minimum number of units per structure shall be two (2).
l. 
The maximum number of units per structure shall be eight (8).
m. 
The minimum distance between structures shall be thirty-five (35) feet.
n. 
Buffer Requirement. A buffer area consisting of existing mature trees (six (6) inch diameter or greater) or planted landscaped area shall be required in each district. The buffer width shall equal the required yard depth, plus five (5) feet of buffer for each one (1) foot of building height over twenty-five (25) feet.
[1999 Code § 17.32.050; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Off-street parking space, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
[1999 Code § 17.32.060; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Signs shall be permitted in conformance with Section 37-62.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
All new development within this district as of October 4, 2016, shall comply with the following Affordable Housing Requirements:
a. 
For Sale Developments:
Total Number of Units
Minimum Percent of Affordable Housing Units
10 and under
none*
11-20
10%
21-50
15%
Over 51
20%
*Units 10 and under are subject to the development fee.
b. 
Rental Developments:
Total Number of Units
Minimum Percent of Affordable Housing Units
10 and under
None*
11-20
10%
21-50
15%
Over 51
20%
*Units 10 and under are subject to the development fee.
c. 
A project shall not be subdivided into two or more lots so as to fall below the threshold or circumvent the set aside requirement by taking multiple actions.
[1999 Code § 17.36.010; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Single-family detached houses subject to the same development regulations specified in the R-B district;
b. 
Townhouses subject to development regulations specified in the R-B-th district;
c. 
Multifamily dwelling and apartment houses subject to the following requirements:
1. 
Minimum Lot Size. No building which is intended or designed to be used, in whole or in part, as a garden apartment building shall be erected or constructed upon a lot containing an area of less than three (3) acres; except that, if a zone boundary line passes through any lot of three (3) acres or more with the result that the area available for garden apartment construction is less than three acres, such area of less three (3) acres may be approved for garden apartment development; provided, however, that all other regulations pertaining to the erection or construction of the garden apartments shall be applied to and within the area permitting such construction, except that the calculation of the number of units to be constructed shall be based upon such acreage available for such construction.
2. 
Height. No apartment building shall have more than three (3) habitable stories or exceed fifty (50) feet in height.
3. 
Minimum Space Between Buildings. The minimum distance between buildings shall be one-half (1/2) the total height of the two (2) buildings, except that the side to side minimum distance between buildings shall be twenty (20) feet.
4. 
Density. No more than fifteen (15) apartment units per acre shall be permitted for two-story apartment buildings and no more than twenty-three (23) apartment units per acre shall be permitted for three-story buildings.
5. 
Rooms. Each apartment unit in each apartment building shall contain separate bedroom, separate bathroom and separate kitchen/dining facilities. This provision shall not be interpreted to preclude efficiency apartments.
6. 
Landscaping. All areas of a garden apartment development not used for the construction of buildings, roads, accessways, parking areas or sidewalks shall be fully landscaped. Where a garden apartment development boundary line abuts a lot in a residential zone, which lot is not owned by the garden apartment developer, there shall not be cut, uprooted, destroyed or taken away any existing trees, shrubbery or other planting within the area of twenty (20) feet inside the boundary line of the garden development abutting a residential lot. If no adequate trees, shrubs or plantings exist in the twenty (20) foot area in the natural state of the premises before development, the area shall be provided with an adequate approved planting plan to provide a belt of screening within the twenty (20) foot area.
7. 
Interior Roads. All roads and other accessways within the garden apartment development shall be private roads, and be constructed with pavement and curbs within the established cartways. All roads and or drive aisles containing right-angle parking or angled parking on one or both sides of the road shall contain drive aisles of not less than twenty-four (24) feet in width. All access roads that do not contain angled parking shall comply with the current Residential Site Improvement Standards (N.J.A.C. 5:21) for the width of the cartway inclusive of any on-street parallel parking areas. All such construction, paving and curbing shall be completed in accordance with the subdivision regulations of Edison Township. All interior roads shall provide suitable access for ingress, egress and circulation for emergency vehicles, by providing additional width of drive aisles, adequate turning radius at corners and appropriate delineated Fire Lanes, subject to the review by the Edison Township Fire Department.
8. 
Parking. All parking shall be confined to the areas specifically designated on the site plan for that purpose. Parking area shall be paved and curbed and provided with an adequate system of stormwater drainage. No parking area (other than driveway parking spaces located in front of a garage) may be placed closer to a building than ten (10) feet. Parking areas may be constructed in the front, side and rear yards, but in no event closer than ten (10) feet to a lot line (other than driveway parking spaces located in front of a garage).
9. 
Buildings.
(a) 
No principal building shall:
(1) 
Be designed for or occupied by more than twenty (20) families;
(2) 
Exceed two hundred ten (210) feet in length in its longest dimensions;
(3) 
Allow or contain outside television antennas. All television antenna equipment shall be built into the building to eliminate individual antennas being erected upon the roof. This subsection shall not apply to a common antenna tower.
(b) 
No basement apartment units shall be permitted. For purposes of this section, a "basement unit" shall be defined as a unit having its finished floor elevation three (3) or more feet below the finish grade of the ground about the building.
10. 
Utilities. For all garden apartments, the applicant for the site plan approval shall arrange with the serving utilities for the underground installation of the utilities' distribution supply lines and service connections in accordance with the provisions of the applicable standard terms and conditions incorporated as part of its tariff on file with the State of New Jersey Board of Public Utility Commissioners and shall submit to the Planning Board prior to the granting of site plan approval a written instrument from each serving utility which shall evidence full compliance with the provisions of this section; provided, however, that sites which abut existing streets where overhead electric or telephone distribution supply lines have theretofore been installed on any portion of the streets involved may be supplied with electric and telephone service from the overhead lines or extensions, but the service connections from the utilities' overhead lines shall be installed underground.
[1999 Code § 17.36.020; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Accessory uses usually incidental to the above uses, as specified below:
a. 
Noncommercial garage for exclusive use of site residents only;
b. 
Noncommercial swimming pools for exclusive use of site residents only.
[1999 Code § 17.36.030; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
a. 
Office buildings used for professional services, business services, management and consulting services only and subject to the following conditions and regulations:
1. 
Site development shall comply with the minimum development regulations set forth for the district. The buffer requirement set forth in the district shall be measured from the required yard width from existing garden apartments,
2. 
No retail sales of goods or merchandise shall be permitted;
b. 
Indoor tennis courts, skating rinks, handball courts and health clubs, subject to the following conditions and regulations: site development shall comply with the minimum development regulations set forth for the district, except that such use or uses shall not occupy an area of land of less than five (5) acres, excluding garden apartments;
c. 
Nursing homes, subject to the following conditions and regulations:
1. 
The use shall have direct access to a street other than a local access street as classified in the adopted Master Plan of the Township.
2. 
The minimum site area shall be one (1) acre.
[1999 Code § 17.36.040; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Height, area and yard requirements are as specified in the schedule, Section 37-63, except as otherwise specified in this section.
[1999 Code § 17.36.050; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Off-street parking together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
[1999 Code § 17.36.060; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Signs shall be permitted in conformance with Section 37-62.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016; Ord. No. O.1953-2016]
Unless otherwise set forth at subsection 37-15.7c below, all development within this district shall comply with the following Affordable Housing Requirements:
a. 
For Sale Developments:
Total Number of Units
Minimum Percent of Affordable Housing Units
10 and under
none*
11-20
10%
21-50
15%
Over 51
20%
*Units 10 and under are subject to the development fee
b. 
Rental Units:
Total Number of Units
Minimum Percent of Affordable Housing Units
10 and under
none*
11-20
10%
21-50
15%
Over 51
20%
*Units 10 and under are subject to the development fee
c. 
Pursuant to the Amended Settlement Agreement In the Matter of Certification or Judgement of Compliance and Repose of its Obligations Under the Fair Housing Act and Approval of its Amended Spending Plan, Docket No. MID-L-3944-15 (the "Settlement Agreement"), certain terms and conditions applicable to the inclusionary development of Block 762, Lot 1A, and Block 3B, Lot 18 in its entirety and a portion of Lot 19 (the "Properties") were agreed to by the parties and which terms and conditions were approved by the Court. Where the terms of the Settlement Agreement conflict with terms of the Township Affordable Housing Ordinance, the terms of the Settlement Agreement shall control any development application relative to the Properties.
[Ord. No. O.1953-2016]
[1999 Code § 17.40.010]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Retail and wholesale household and business supplies;
b. 
Electrical, heating, ventilating, air-conditioning, plumbing and refrigeration equipment sales and service businesses;
c. 
Business and professional offices, banks and funeral homes;
d. 
Indoor theaters, indoor tennis courts, skating rinks, handball courts and health clubs;
e. 
Motels and nursing homes;
f. 
Newspaper offices and printing establishments;
g. 
Drug store, beauty shop and retail dry cleaning;
h. 
Clothing, furniture and appliance stores;
i. 
Recreational equipment, hardware and hobby shops;
j. 
Offices for executive or administrative personnel; scientific or research laboratories; and experimental or computation centers;
k. 
Restaurants and other eating and drinking establishments wherein food and drink are consumed within the principal building. Such uses shall not be interpreted to include and are hereby defined to exclude drive-in restaurants or refreshment stands, commonly called snack bars, dairy bars, hamburger stands or hot dog stands or similar uses where customers and patrons are served food, soft drinks or ice cream primarily for their immediate consumption outside the confines of the building or structure in which the business is conducted;
l. 
Private schools conducted for profit.
[1999 Code § 17.40.020]
The following uses, whether as a main use or as an accessory use, are strictly prohibited and shall include, but not be limited to:
a. 
Used car and truck sales and lots;
b. 
Arcades, carousels, rollercoasters, merry-go-rounds, ferris wheels, pony riding tracks, exhibitions of wild animals and similar commercial amusements, except in connection with a carnival or circus having special permit from Township Council;
c. 
Ammunition, explosives and fireworks;
d. 
Heavy manufacturing;
e. 
Trailer or camps and mobilehome camps;
f. 
Private garages as a primary use of the property;
g. 
Fertilizer plants;
h. 
The processing and canning of food for wholesale distribution;
i. 
Drive-in restaurants as defined in this chapter, junkyards, auto wrecking and scrap metal baling uses.
[1999 Code § 17.40.030]
Any accessory use on the same lot which is customarily incidental to the principal use permitted on the same lot, such as but not limited necessarily to: maintenance and storage buildings.
[1999 Code § 17.40.040]
None.
[1999 Code § 17.40.050]
In any P-B district, an applicant proposing the development of a shopping center, which for purposes of this section shall mean retail sales use(s) proposed to occupy a tract of land ten (10) acres or larger and/or proposed building(s) of seventy-five thousand (75,000) square feet or larger, shall meet the following requirements in addition to development regulations of this zone. An applicant may apply to the Planning Board for sketch site plan review prior to making formal application to the Board. The specified supporting data and accompanying information shall be in accordance with the applicable sections of this chapter.
a. 
A preliminary site plan showing a unified arrangement of buildings, off-street parking, internal traffic circulation, service facilities, pedestrian walks, loading and unloading areas, streams and topographic information for the lot and surrounding area within two hundred (200) feet of any lot line. The site plan shall also show the location and arrangement of proposed lawn, trees or areas of massed shrubs.
b. 
The site plan shall be accompanied by preliminary architectural sketches indicating the type of materials to be utilized for exterior walls and space to be allocated to various uses.
c. 
The site plan shall be accompanied by a market analysis providing the need for the center and carried out by an individual or firm experienced and recognized in this field. It shall include the following:
1. 
Delineation of the trade area of the proposed center;
2. 
The existing and projected population of the trade area;
3. 
Determination of effective buying power in the trade area;
4. 
The amount and percentage of buying power in the trade area allocated to the proposed shopping center;
5. 
The amount and percentage of buying power in the proposed trade area which will be expended in the existing commercial area.
d. 
The site plan shall be accompanied by a time schedule indicating when the various stages of construction will be initiated after final approval.
e. 
The site plan shall be accompanied by a traffic study prepared by a traffic engineer being a member of the American Society of Traffic Engineers, indicating the impact which the center will have on surrounding roads. It shall include the following elements:
1. 
Estimated peak hourly traffic to be generated by the center;
2. 
Assignment of estimated peak hourly traffic by percentage and volume to surrounding roads;
3. 
Determination of unused capacity of surrounding roads during peak hours;
4. 
Recommendations for necessary road improvements such as acceleration and deceleration lanes and traffic control devices recommended for public roads or highways surrounding the site.
f. 
Additional Shopping Center Development Regulations.
1. 
No parking area shall be located closer than fifteen (15) feet to any front lot line nor closer than ten (10) feet to the side and rear lot line.
2. 
If any P-B district abuts a residential zone, fences, walls or year-round screen plantings shall be required to shield adjacent areas from parking lot illumination and headlights and to diminish the visual encroachment on residential privacy and residential neighborhood character. The Planning Board may waive the requirement for screening if equivalent screening is provided by parks or by topography or other natural conditions.
3. 
Any part of the center not used for structures, loading accessways, parking or pedestrian walks shall be landscaped with grass, trees or shrubs.
[1999 Code § 17.40.060]
Height, area and yard requirements are as specified in the schedule, Section 37-63.
[1999 Code § 17.40.070]
a. 
Open Storage of Materials. All materials and equipment shall be stored in completely enclosed buildings. All open display of products shall be placed no closer to any private or public thoroughfare than the distance equal to the required front yard depth.
b. 
Transition Requirement. There shall be established along the line of any side or rear lot that is contiguous to any residential district, unless the side or rear lot line coincides with a State or Federal highway or railroad right-of-way, a buffer of at least fifty (50) feet in width plus five (5) feet additional width for each ten (10) foot interval or fraction thereof of the height of the proposed building exceeding twenty-five (25) feet. The buffer area shall be landscaped and fenced to provide screening of the operations of the lot from adjoining residential districts.
[1999 Code § 17.40.080]
a. 
Off-street parking space, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
b. 
Off-street parking space may be located in the front, side and rear yards; provided, however, that no parking area shall be located nearer than ten (10) feet to any side or rear lot line nor shall a parking area be nearer than fifteen (15) feet to any street lot line nor nearer than five (5) feet to any building, and further provided that complete building perimeter parking is prohibited.
[1999 Code § 17.40.090]
Signs shall be subject to the sign regulations of Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.44.010]
The following regulations are applicable in the G-B and G-BH general business districts. The G-B and G-BH districts are differentiated one from the other by lot area and yard requirements and the permitted conditional uses.
[1999 Code § 17.44.020; Ord. No. O.1963-2017]
a. 
Retail and wholesale household and business supplies, stores, shops and similar commercial uses selling food, apparel, clothing, household appliances and furnishings;
b. 
Electrical, heating, ventilating, air-conditioning, plumbing and refrigeration equipment sales and service businesses;
c. 
Business and professional offices, banks and funeral homes;
d. 
Indoor theaters, indoor tennis courts, skating rinks, handball courts and health clubs;
e. 
Motels, provided such use is located on a lot of three (3) acres or more and has direct access to a street classified as other than a local access street in the adopted Master Plan of Edison Township;
f. 
Newspaper offices and printing establishments;
g. 
Retail laundry, bakery and barbershops, beauty shops and similar service establishments;
h. 
New car and truck dealership and used car and truck sales and service wherein used car and truck sales and service are accessory to new car and truck sales uses and outdoor display and/or storage of used cars and trucks does not exceed thirty (30%) percent of the total outdoor display and storage area of cars and trucks, and further provided such uses are located on a lot of not less than one (1) acre in size and has a width of two hundred (200) feet;
i. 
Offices for executive or administrative personnel; scientific or research laboratories; experimental or computation centers;
j. 
The packing, fabricating, finishing or assembly of:
1. 
Beverages (nonalcoholic only),
2. 
Candy,
3. 
Toilet supplies, except those involving fat rendering processes,
4. 
Metal products,
5. 
Electrical appliances, fixtures or components,
6. 
Electrical instruments or devices;
k. 
Restaurants and other eating and drinking establishments wherein food and drink are consumed within the principal building. Such uses shall not be interpreted to include and are hereby defined to exclude drive-in restaurants or refreshment stands, commonly called snack bars, dairy bars, hamburger stands or similar uses where customers and patrons are served food, soft drinks or ice cream primarily for their immediate consumption outside the confines of the building or structure in which the business is conducted;
l. 
Church, synagogue or similar religious facility;
m. 
Fraternal clubs, including but not limited to Elks, Lions, Masons, etc.;
n. 
Commercial schools and institutes offering courses or training;
o. 
Repair shops, but not including automotive repair.
p. 
Fuel Only Service Station with Convenience Store:
The following requirements shall apply to this use:
[Ord. No. O.1963-2017]
1. 
Minimum lot size: 1.5 acres.
2. 
Maximum building size: 6,000 square feet.
3. 
Maximum number of fueling stations: Eight (8) dispensers that includes gasoline and low-flow diesel sales, with two (2) nozzles/hoses per dispenser.
4. 
Maximum number of stories: One (1), exclusive of towers, cuppolas, or other architectural elements.
5. 
Maximum height for principal building: Thirty-five (35) feet, exclusive of towers, cuppolas or other architectural elements.
6. 
Maximum height for fuel area canopy: Twenty-five (25) feet, with yard setbacks consistent with Section 37-63.
7. 
Parking: Minimum of one (1) space reach three hundred (300) square feet of convenience store building footprint, plus one (1) space for each employee on the most heavily staffed shift. Additional parking may be provided to enhance internal circulation and eliminate stacking at driveways.
8. 
Signs: One (1) free standing pole sign at the driveway of each street front with fuel pricing, maximum area shall not exceed seventy-five (75) square feet, maximum height of twenty (20) feet, and minimum set back of fifteen (15) feet from any street; two (2) façade signs, on the front of the building, not to exceed twenty (20%) percent of the front wall area; and two (2) canopy signs, located below the top of the canopy, on the side of the canopy facing the front or side street.
[1999 Code § 17.44.030]
a. 
As specified in the P-B district;
b. 
Commercial dog kennels;
c. 
Lumber yards.
[1999 Code § 17.44.040]
Any accessory use of the same lot with and customarily incidental to any use permitted in this district, such as but not necessarily limited to: maintenance and storage buildings.
[1999 Code § 17.44.050; Ord. No. O.1653-2008]
a. 
Conditional Uses in a GB-H Zone Only.
1. 
An area of land, including structures, that is used for the retail sale and direct delivery to motor vehicles of gasoline and lubricating oil and the making of minor repairs, but not auto body work, welding or painting nor any repair work in the open. Such use shall be subject to the following regulations:
(a) 
No part of any automobile filling station may be used for residence or sleeping purposes except by a watchman.
(b) 
No part of any entrance to or exit from any filling station which is capable of accommodating more than five (5) vehicles shall be connected with a public street within one hundred fifty (150) feet of any entrance or exit of a theater, auditorium, church, hospital, school, college, institution for dependents or children, park, playground, library, museum or other similar place of public assembly.
(c) 
No part of any building used as an automobile service station and no filling pumps, car lifts, greasing mechanisms or other service appliances used to service or supply motor vehicles shall be erected within fifty (50) feet of any boundary line of any residential zone. All such car lifts and greasing mechanisms shall be located within an enclosed building.
(d) 
No gasoline or oil pump and no other service appliances installed for use in connection with any automobile service station shall be so installed or located within thirty-five (35) feet of any lot line.
(e) 
No building used as an automobile service station shall be located within twenty-five (25) feet of any lot line.
(f) 
No automobile service station shall store out of doors, in a side or front yard, wrecked, damaged or disassembled (either whole or in part) vehicles, boats or used automotive or marine parts, or used supplies or materials thereof. Any storage areas located in a rear yard shall be screened so that no stored vehicle or article shall be visible from the front, side or rear premises or to any adjacent premises, and further provided that no overnight parking at service stations shall be permitted within one hundred (100) feet of a residential zone.
(g) 
No automobile service station shall be permitted an outdoor display storage or parking of any new or used vehicles within the distance of the required minimum front yard, except such temporary parking as may be necessary in connection with the immediate servicing of customers' vehicles.
(h) 
All outside lighting or electrified signs on such premises shall be so shielded as to prevent glare, whether reflected or not, from any source detectable beyond the boundaries of the premises and shall not obstruct site distances at intersections nor present safety hazards to traffic.
(i) 
No more than three (3) vehicles for rent or lease shall be stored at any one (1) time at a service station;
2. 
Car wash, subject to the following:
(a) 
Recognizing that the principal building used in a car wash is generally of uniform design allowing for one (1) or two (2) bays and office and storage areas, no such principal building, when permitted, shall be built and used unless it has a minimum of two thousand five hundred (2,500) square feet and a maximum of twenty (20%) percent of land area.
(b) 
Such use shall provide adequate stacking area for a minimum of twenty-five (25) cars per bay or washing aisle. The stacking system shall in no way hinder or impair normal traffic flow on roads or traffic flow on adjoining property.
(c) 
No such use shall be located on a tract of land of less than one (1) acre in size.
3. 
Drive-through Restaurants. Drive-through restaurant, with or without drive-in or drive-through windows, or other appurtenances designed or used to serve food to customers outside the principal building, as part of the shopping center. The drive-through restaurant may be located either in a building with other uses or in a separate building. The following criteria shall be met in order to create a drive-through restaurant:
(a) 
The shopping center site shall contain a minimum of twenty-five (25) acres,
(b) 
The shopping center site shall have a minimum of one thousand (1,000) feet of frontage on a major arterial State highway,
(c) 
The shopping center shall have a minimum single-story gross area of two hundred thousand (200,000) square feet,
(d) 
The shopping center shall have a total of at least one thousand (1,000) at-grade parking spaces.
4. 
Village Center. This conditional use would apply only to those properties currently zoned G-BH which have a minimum frontage of six hundred fifty (650) feet along the Route 27 right-of-way, subject to compliance with all of the following additional conditions:
(a) 
Permitted uses within a "Village Center" include all permitted uses in the G-BH zone district, excluding new and used automobile dealerships and motels.
(b) 
Permitted accessory uses within a "Village Center" include all permitted accessory uses in the G-BH zone district.
(c) 
All existing bulk requirements of the G-BH zone district shall apply except as follows:
(1) 
The maximum permitted floor area ratio shall be increased from 0.25 to 0.35; and
(2) 
The minimum required front yard setback shall be decreased from fifty (50) feet to ten (10) feet.
(d) 
On-site parking shall be required at a rate of one (1) space per two hundred fifty (250) square feet of floor area.
(e) 
Pedestrian connectivity between buildings.
b. 
Conditional Uses in G-B and G-BH Zones.
1. 
Dog kennel and veterinarian's clinic.
(a) 
Such use shall be located on a minimum lot area of not less than twenty thousand (20,000) square feet.
(b) 
No outdoor dog run shall be located within twenty-five (25) feet of a lot line, no animals at the site shall be kept out of doors from dusk to dawn;
2. 
Drive-in restaurant, provided that:
(a) 
No such use shall be located on a lot of less than one (1) acre in size.
(b) 
No drive-in or drive-through windows or other appurtenances designed or used to serve food to customers outside the principal building shall be permitted.
(c) 
No such use shall have a habitable floor area, as defined in the Township Uniform Construction Code, of less than five thousand five hundred (5,500) square feet.
[1999 Code § 17.44.060]
Height, area and yard requirements are as specified in the schedule, Section 37-63, except as otherwise specified hereinabove.
[1999 Code § 17.44.070]
a. 
Open Storage of Materials. All materials and equipment shall be stored in completely enclosed buildings. All open display of products shall be placed no closer to any private or public thoroughfare than the distance equal to the required front yard.
b. 
Transition Requirement. There shall be established along the line of any side or rear lot that is contiguous to any residential district, unless the side or rear lot line coincides with a State or Federal highway, a buffer area at least fifteen (15) feet in width plus five (5) feet additional width for each ten (10) foot interval or fraction thereof of the height of the principal building exceeding fifteen (15) feet in height. The buffer area shall be landscaped and fenced to provide screening of the operations of the lot from adjoining residential districts.
[1999 Code § 17.44.080]
a. 
Off-street parking space, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
b. 
Off-street parking space may be located in the front, side and rear yards; provided, however, that no parking space shall be located nearer than five (5) feet to any front, side or rear lot line nor nearer than five (5) feet to any building, and further provided that complete building perimeter parking is prohibited.
[1999 Code § 17.44.090]
Signs shall be subject to the sign regulations of Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.48.010]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Stores, shops and similar commercial uses selling food, apparel, clothing, household appliances and furnishings;
b. 
Business and professional offices and banks;
c. 
Barbershops, beauty shops and similar service establishments;
d. 
Restaurants and other eating and drinking establishments wherein food and drink are consumed within the principal building. Such uses shall not be interpreted to include and are hereby defined to exclude drive-in restaurants or refreshment stands, commonly called snack bars, dairy bars, hamburger stands or hot dog stands or similar uses where customers and patrons are served food, soft drinks or ice cream primarily for their immediate consumption outside the confines of the building or structure in which the business is conducted;
e. 
Church, synagogue and similar religious facility;
f. 
Fraternal club or organization registered with the State of New Jersey as a nonprofit corporation;
g. 
Hardware stores, bakeries, music stores, stationery stores and drug stores.
[1999 Code § 17.48.020]
The following uses, whether as a main use or as an accessory use, are strictly prohibited and shall include but not be limited to:
a. 
As specified in the P-B district;
b. 
Video arcades, used-car or auto body repair uses.
[1999 Code § 17.48.030]
Any accessory use on the same lot with and customarily incidental to any use permitted in this district, such as but not necessarily limited to: equipment storage and maintenance buildings.
[1999 Code § 17.48.040]
a. 
Automobile service stations and restaurants subject to the same requirements of the G-B district;
b. 
Drive-in banks, subject to the following standards:
1. 
All other regulations for the district in which the use is to be located shall be complied with, except that the minimum lot area for a drive-in bank shall be thirty thousand (30,000) square feet.
2. 
Recognizing the need for substantial vehicle storage area and drive-in window lanes, in addition to normal parking and driveway area associated with a business use, the maximum percent of building coverage shall be twenty (20%) percent.
3. 
No driveway shall be located closer than fifty (50) feet to the nearest street intersection, and further, no such driveway shall connect to a street frontage where such street frontage is located in a residential district.
[1999 Code § 17.48.050]
Height, area and yard requirements are as specified in the schedule, Section 37-63.
[1999 Code § 17.48.060]
a. 
Open Storage of Materials. All materials and equipment shall be stored in completely enclosed buildings. All open display of products shall be placed no closer to any private or public thoroughfare than the distance equal to the required front yard.
b. 
Transition Requirements. There shall be established along the line of any side or rear lot that is contiguous to any residential district, unless the side or rear lot line coincides with any major street, as shown on the adopted Master Plan of Edison Township, a buffer area at least ten (10) feet in width plus five (5) feet additional width for each ten (10) foot interval or fraction thereof of the height of the principal building which exceeds fifteen (15) feet in height. The buffer area shall be landscaped and fencing provided as required to provide appropriate screening of the operations of the lot from adjoining residential districts. Landscaping shall provide a visual screen of no less than six (6) feet in height, except the Board may waive this requirement if topography or existing mature plant growth provide the visual screen stated above.
[1999 Code § 17.48.070]
a. 
Off-street parking space, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
b. 
Off-street parking space may be located in the front, side and rear yards; provided, however, that no parking area shall be located nearer than five (5) feet to a front and rear property line, and further provided that complete building perimeter parking is prohibited.
[1999 Code § 17.48.080]
Signs shall be subject to the sign regulations of Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.49.010; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Due to the proposed revitalization by the Township of Edison of Amboy Avenue between the limits of the New Jersey Turnpike and US Highway Route 1, zoning requirements shall be incorporated in the AAR, Amboy Avenue Revitalization Zone as herein set forth to promote and encourage said revitalization. The purpose of the revitalization is to instill economic development for the limits set forth herein and inject into the commercial properties opportunities for growth and prosperity in conjunction with the aesthetic improvements that will ensue. The zoning ordinance shall be amended to also promote and encourage pedestrian traffic so as to conversely reduce the use of single occupancy vehicles in the subject area.
[1999 Code § 17.49.020; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
The limits of the Amboy Avenue Revitalization Zone on Amboy Avenue shall include all parcels presently classified as L-B along both sides of Amboy Avenue between the New Jersey Turnpike as its southeasterly terminus and US Highway Route 1 as its northwesterly terminus. The official Edison zoning map shall be amended to reflect the limits of the AAR Zone as herein described.
[1999 Code § 17.49.030; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
The permitted uses in the AAR Zone shall be as specified in the L-B District with the following additional uses:
a. 
Restaurants and eating establishments shall be permitted to provide entertainment in the form of various acts which may include musicians, comedians, magicians, diverse musical groups and other like acts of entertainment.
b. 
Other establishments whose primary function is to provide entertainment as specified in paragraph a. above which may incidentally also serve snacks and drinks.
c. 
Instructional facilities such as karate schools, dance schools, art schools, acting schools, educational schools, music schools and other such similar uses.
In no fashion shall the form of entertainment violate the requirements of this Code including but not limited to, Chapter 6 (Alcoholic Beverages), Chapter 12 (Health Regulations and Licensing), Chapter 15 (Property Maintenance), Chapter 21 (Solid Waste Management), Chapter 22 (Environmental Regulations), Section 10-7 (Indecency and Obscenity) and Section 10-5 (Public Peace and Decency).
[1999 Code § 17.49.040; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Seventy-five (75%) percent of the gross floor area of any building in the Amboy Avenue Revitalization Zone may be used for residential purposes. One (1) residential unit shall be permitted on the first floor to meet ADA standards. The construction of any residential units within any mixed-use building shall be subject to the Affordable Housing Requirements set forth in subsection 37-15.7 in terms of the minimum number of affordable housing units that must be contained required.
[1999 Code § 17.49.050; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Restaurants and eating establishments in the Amboy Avenue Revitalization Zone are permitted to have outdoor tables and chairs for serving food and beverages to customers provided that a minimum four (4) feet pedestrian pathways are not impeded to insure ADA compliance, that all fire codes are in compliance and that no public right-of-way is encroached upon.
[1999 Code § 17.49.060; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
The uses prohibited in the AAR Zone shall be as specified in the L-B Zone and to also include:
a. 
Service or gas stations.
b. 
Fast food restaurants.
c. 
Massage parlors.
d. 
Body piercing and tattoo parlors.
e. 
Go-go bars, strip clubs, cabarets and/or any form of adult entertainment activities, adult entertainment materials, sales or rentals.
f. 
Cultural centers and churches.
g. 
Video arcades.
h. 
Automobile repair shops.
i. 
Banquet halls or similar uses.
[1999 Code § 17.49.070; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
No accessory uses are permitted.
[1999 Code § 17.49.080; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
No conditional uses are permitted.
[1999 Code § 17.49.090; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
The height, area and yard requirements as specified in the schedule of Section 37-63, shall be modified in the following manner:
a. 
The minimum lot area shall be five thousand (5,000) square feet.
b. 
The minimum lot width shall be fifty (50) feet.
c. 
The required front yard setback shall be five (5) feet with a tolerance of twenty-five hundredths (0.25) feet. There shall be no deviation from this five (5) foot dimension including the tolerance without an application for a variance to the Zoning Board of Adjustment or Planning Board, whichever has jurisdiction, for relief from this requirement.
d. 
The required side yard setback shall be zero (0) feet provided that the lot line does not abut a residential district in which case the minimum side yard requirement shall be fifteen (15) feet unless a public street intervenes in which case the front yard requirement of five (5) foot setback shall govern. There shall be no deviation from this zero (0) foot dimension without an application for a variance to the Zoning Board of Adjustment or Planning Board, whichever has jurisdiction, for relief from this requirement. Where due to building orientation, lot configuration or other condition that preclude entry to the rear of a property for parking area access, loading/unloading, refuse collection, public safety vehicle access or any other purpose requiring such entry, a paved alleyway no wider than fifteen (15) feet shall be permitted alongside or within the frontage of the building. In such cases where the building has more than one (1) story, all additional stories shall be constructed pursuant to governing building codes above said alleyway with the aforementioned side yard requirements where applicable.
e. 
The minimum rear yard setback shall be twenty-five (25) feet for parking.
f. 
The maximum percent of lot coverage by all buildings shall be seventy (70%) percent.
g. 
The maximum percent of lot coverage by all buildings and pavement shall be ninety-five (95%) percent.
h. 
The building height shall be a maximum of three (3) stories or forty (40) feet in height whichever is the lesser.
i. 
Regardless of the gross floor area of any building, the maximum gross floor area of each and any separate and individual permitted use within that building shall be no greater than two thousand five hundred (2,500) square feet per story.
j. 
All mechanical equipment must be screened from public view.
k. 
All buildings must comply with all fire safety and sprinkler laws.
[1999 Code § 17.49.100; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
The following parking requirements shall be incorporated into the AAR, Amboy Avenue Revitalization Zone as herein set forth.
a. 
Parking and loading for the AAR Zone shall comply with the parking standards established in Section 37-60 of the Land Use Regulations.
b. 
Parking for residential uses shall conform to RSIS Standards.
c. 
Future parking needs, as they become evident, shall be satisfied through the construction of strategic parking lots on properties to be rendered available along or in the vicinity of Amboy Avenue.
d. 
Location of Parking Facilities. All on-site parking facilities shall be located in the rear yard of each property. All parking shall be prohibited in front and side yards.
e. 
Contiguous Parking Lots. Buildings on individual parcels in the AAR Zone are permitted to have contiguous on-site parking areas with free flowing traffic between said parking areas. The areas of on-site parking that are not contiguous shall be no closer than five (5) feet to any property line of the parcel on which they are located. There shall be available as necessary, access to the rear of such properties for accessing parking areas, refuse collection, loading/unloading, entry of public safety vehicles and other necessary functions which require such entry.
f. 
Loading/Unloading Requirements.
1. 
On street loading/unloading shall be prohibited between the hours of 6:00 a.m. and 12:00 midnight.
2. 
All loading/unloading shall be permitted in the rear yard area only.
3. 
Rear yard cross-access easements shall be required as needed in order to eventually create a system of screened and buffered access ways to the rear of nonresidential uses fronting Amboy Avenue. A minimum fifteen (15) foot wide cross-access easement shall be dedicated to the municipality in the form of a deed. Additionally, a minimum ten (10) foot wide buffer area shall be required adjacent to all residential uses or residential zones comprised of a five (5) foot to six (6) foot high living evergreen wall and eight (8) foot high solid fencing to provide screening for the abutting incompatible uses. Application for a subdivision or site plan to either the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment shall mandate the cross-access easement and buffer/screening requirement.
[1999 Code § 17.49.110; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. 1887-2014016]
Open storage of materials and transition requirements shall be as specified in the L-B Zone, subsection 37-22.6, except that the maximum buffer area distance from a residential district shall be ten (10) feet.
[1999 Code § 17.49.120; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Signs shall be subject to the sign regulations of Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.49.130; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
The following activities regarding any of the buildings in the AAR Zone shall render the building(s) subject to the requirements of this section:
a. 
The new construction of a primary use building on a parcel of land.
b. 
The addition to an existing primary use building that is fifteen (15%) percent or more of the gross floor area of the existing building.
c. 
The renovation or alteration in any manner of any outer wall of a building that faces street frontage or is considered the front of the building that constitutes twenty-five (25%) percent or more in area of the wall(s) being renovated.
d. 
The renovation or alteration in any manner of any outer wall or combination of outer walls of a building which constitutes forty (40%) percent or more of the aggregate area of all the outer walls of the building.
e. 
The major internal renovation or alteration of a building which constitutes fifty (50%) percent or more of the gross floor area.
[1999 Code § 17.49.140; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Since all of the existing buildings within the limits of the AAR Zone vary considerably in age and architecture in their present state, it is understandable that it is difficult to impose on them a rigid architectural design standard. Although beauty and character are subjective, there shall be an underlying design theme to the buildings and specifically to the facades so that a sense of conformity to a time period is achieved. Variation, creativity, uniqueness and distinction are not discouraged provided that there is a visual flow from building to building with no evidence of abrupt change or disruption in design or theme. Each building, although having its own identity should complement the others in style and taste without the look of an exact copy.
The architectural motif that is to be followed throughout the AAR Zone shall be based on the design of the "Old Clara Barton School Building" which is located on the southerly side of Amboy Avenue between Fourth Street and Brower Avenue. The architectural design can be characterized as "turn of the century." Understandably, exact historic replication is not expected, however this building is considered the focal point of the AAR Zone and all future building façade designs shall have its architectural flavor and sense.
[1999 Code § 17.49.150; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Although diversity is not prohibited in the building design characteristics, various specific design criteria are to be followed as listed below:
a. 
The prominent veneers to be used for facades and sides of buildings facing the street shall be brick or stone. The brick colors shall be in the brown, beige or red tones. Stone coloring shall be more flexible but maintain a subdued color scheme in keeping with the brick tones.
b. 
Other veneers such as vinyl, aluminum or other man-made siding products and wood veneer products shall be considered secondary veneers to compliment the brick or stone. The colors of such veneers shall be in subdued tones to blend in a compatible and aesthetic fashion. The use of fluorescent colors is prohibited as are abrupt color changes, even in the subdued tones, that clash visually.
c. 
All facades or sides of buildings facing the street shall have a décor that prohibits for a maximum distance of fifteen (15) feet horizontally, bare unadorned walls along each floor. These walls shall have appurtenances either decorative or functional to satisfy the condition. Such appurtenances shall consist of windows, doors, columns, lintels, cornices, balconies, overhangs, awnings, arches, railings or any other architectural items that fit the herein recommended design theme.
d. 
Roofs shall be of the "A" frame peak type wherever possible and include turrets, cupolas, towers and gables to reflect the "turn of the century" and "Victorian" attributes. Where it is necessary to install other than a peaked roof due to structural or height restrictions, parapets, cornices, eaves, turrets and other architectural devices that also reflect the above stated attributes shall be utilized.
[1999 Code § 17.49.160; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
When a building is subject to the requirements of subsection 37-25.14, new signs for the building shall be installed in accordance to specific standards as herein set forth. To maintain the desired degree of conformity with an acceptable level of diversity, all signs shall be installed in accordance with a style that fits the architectural standards recommended for the AAR Zone.
Other than the above standards all other sign regulations shall be pursuant to Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.49.170; Ord. No. O.1870-2014; Ord. No. O.1887-2014; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
If a building subject to the requirements of subsection 37-25.14, is also installing site appurtenances, they shall be compatible with the streetscape design as installed by the municipality along Amboy Avenue in the AAR Zone. The proposed appurtenances which include but are not limited to landscaping, curbing, sidewalks, tree grates, benches, area lamps, trash receptacles, and planters shall comply with the streetscape specifications of said zone which are available at the Office of the Township Engineer.
[1999 Code § 17.52.010; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
These districts are differentiated one from the other by the schedule of development and use. The purpose of these districts is to provide a reasonable use of land for nonresidential purposes, but at the same time maintain a residential presence.
[1999 Code § 17.52.020; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Medical and dentistry and related professional services;
b. 
Business and professional offices and banks;
c. 
In the O-S and O-S-1 districts only, barbershops, beauty shops and similar service establishments;
d. 
In the O-S and O-S-1 districts only, retail sales of books, stationery sales, arts and craft sales, antique stores, photography sales and supplies and recreational equipment sales. In no case shall any use be permitted which involves the sale of food, inclusive of candy, ice cream, etc.;
e. 
Single-family detached dwelling.
[1999 Code § 17.52.030; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Use customary and incidental to the principal use and located within the principal building(s).
[1999 Code § 17.52.040; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Dwelling unit as an accessory use, subject to the following:
a. 
The dwelling unit shall be accessory to the principal use at the site and shall be located in the same building.
b. 
A dwelling unit shall have an exterior entrance separate from that of the principal business use at the site.
c. 
The inclusion of a dwelling unit as an accessory to the principle unit will be subject to the required Affordable Housing Development Fee.
[1999 Code § 17.52.050; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Height, area and yard requirements are as specified in the schedule, Section 37-63.
[1999 Code § 17.52.060; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Same as specified for the L-B district. (Editor's Note: See subsection 37-22.6)
[1999 Code § 17.52.070; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Off-street parking and loading requirements are as specified in Section 37-60.
[1999 Code § 17.52.080; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Signs shall be subject to the sign regulations of Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.52.090; Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
The development character of these districts in most instances was or is residential in appearance. Most buildings were originally constructed as single-family homes. In this context, any new, altered or enlarged construction shall be designed to maintain a residential appearance.
[1999 Code § 17.56.010]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Offices for executive, administrative, professional and business purposes;
b. 
Scientific or research laboratories, provided that all activities and equipment associated with the principal use are housed within the principal structure(s);
c. 
Fabrication and assembly of products, but not including uses which require operation of grinders, scalers, drop drainers or for uses involving chemical restructuring of materials;
d. 
Processing and printing facilities for finished products or materials;
e. 
Commercial recreational uses limited to tennis, racquetball and swimming facilities.
[1999 Code § 17.56.020]
The following uses are specifically intended to be prohibited:
a. 
Residential uses;
b. 
Commercial uses, except if permitted as an accessory use hereafter;
c. 
Hazardous use of buildings and lands as follows:
1. 
No building or land shall be used and no structure shall be erected, constructed, reconstructed, altered or repaired for the purpose of processing, manufacturing, producing or storing hazardous, toxic or corrosive substances. This provision shall not apply to the incidental use and limited storage of such substances in connection with uses permitted by this chapter.
2. 
"Hazardous, toxic and corrosive substances" shall be defined as those named in regulations promulgated by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and other Federal and State of New Jersey regulatory agencies.
[1999 Code § 17.56.030]
Any accessory use on the same lot customary and incidental to any use permitted in this district, such as but not limited to:
a. 
Quarters for necessary caretakers and watchmen located on the same lot;
b. 
Cafeteria facilities for the sale of items to and for the personal convenience of persons employed on the premises;
c. 
Showroom for the limited sale of products to employees only, provided that:
1. 
It shall be limited to an area not more than one (1%) percent of the total building area, but in no event shall the area exceed one thousand five hundred (1,500) square feet,
2. 
It shall be an integral part of the building,
3. 
Sales of products to the general public may be permitted in accordance with Township ordinances.
[1999 Code § 17.56.040]
a. 
Freestanding telecommunication towers subject to the following conditions:
1. 
The telecommunication towers shall meet all other zoning regulations for freestanding towers including, but not limited to, height and setback,
2. 
The height of such towers does not exceed the distance between the tower base and any property line of a parcel which is in any zone other than L-I or R-I zone, and
3. 
No such tower shall be located within one thousand (1,000) feet of any school or residential dwelling;
4. 
Any proposed tower shall be "mono-pole," unless the applicant can empirically demonstrate, and the approving Board agrees, that a different type of pole is necessary for the collocation of additional antennas on the tower or for camouflaging purposes.
5. 
To the greatest extent possible, no tower shall be located to be visible from any historic district or site as duly designated by Edison Township, the State of New Jersey and/or by the Federal government.
6. 
To the greatest extent possible, no tower shall be located to be visible from any public street or from any residential zone.
7. 
To the extent possible, any new tower shall be located behind existing buildings and/or natural topographic elevations in order to screen the tower's base from being visible from adjacent properties and from any street right-of-way.
8. 
All new towers shall be camouflaged (e.g. housed in a "silo," "bell tower," etc. or made to look like a "tree" or a non oversized "flagpole") as may be appropriate in the context of the visibility of the tower from different vantage points throughout the Township and the existing land uses and vegetation in the vicinity of the subject site.
9. 
The height of any proposed new supporting tower shall not exceed one hundred fifty (150) feet unless it can be empirically demonstrated by the applicant, to the satisfaction of the Board, that a higher height is necessary for the proposed installation of the antenna(s) to satisfactorily operate.
10. 
To the greatest extent possible, all cables shall be installed within underground conduits.
11. 
No signage is permitted, unless "warning" and/or equipment information signs are deemed necessary for safety purposes and are specifically approved by the approving Board.
12. 
Minimal off-street parking shall be permitted as needed and as specifically approved by the approving Board in no case less than one (1) off-street parking be provided per each carrier proposed to be located at any antenna site.
13. 
No lighting is permitted on a tower except lighting that specifically is required by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), and any such required lighting shall be focused and shielded to the greatest extent possible so as not to project towards adjacent and nearby properties. The applicant shall provide to the approving Board all applicable FAA standards regarding lighting that may apply to a proposed tower.
14. 
Individual cabinets for the required electronic equipment related to the wireless communications antenna(s) shall be permitted in accordance with the following design criteria:
(a) 
Any proposed cabinet enclosing required electronic equipment shall not be more than fifteen (15) feet in height nor more than two hundred fifty (250) square feet in area, and only one (1) such cabinet shall be permitted for each provider of wireless communication services located on the site;
(b) 
No electronic equipment shall interfere with any public safety communications;
(c) 
All of the electronic equipment shall be automated so that, to the greatest extent possible, the need for on-site maintenance and the commensurate need for vehicular trips to and from the site will be minimized.
(d) 
All the required electronic equipment for all anticipated communication carriers to be located on the subject site shall be housed within a one and one-half (1 1/2) story building, which building shall not exceed one thousand (1,000) gross square feet in area and twenty (20) feet in height, and which shall be designed with a single-ridge, pitched roof with a residential or barnlike character of appearance; and
(e) 
The building may have one (1) light at the entrance to the building, provided that the light is attached to the building, is focused downward and the switch to that light is turned on only when workers are at the building.
15. 
Between the location of the tower and the building enclosing related electronic equipment and any public street or residential dwelling unit or residential zoning district within view of the tower and the building, landscaping shall be provided in accordance with the following:
(a) 
The landscaping shall consist of a combination of existing and/or newly planted evergreen and deciduous trees and shrubs of sufficient density to screen the view of the tower, particularly at its base, to the maximum extent reasonably possible, and to enhance the appearance of the building from the surrounding residential properties and any public street;
(b) 
The landscaping plan shall be prepared by a licensed Landscape Architect who shall present testimony to the approving Board regarding the adequacy of the plan to screen the tower from view and to enhance the appearance of the building; and
(c) 
Any newly planted evergreen trees shall be at least eight (8) feet high spaced on ten (10) inch centers at time of planting, and any newly planted deciduous trees shall be a minimum caliper of three (3) inches to three and one-half (3 1/2) inches caliper, spaced on thirty (30) inch centers at time of planting.
b. 
Dishes or antennas which transmit microwaves from a tower, rooftop, water tower or other elevated location subject to the following conditions:
1. 
The dishes or antennas shall meet all other zoning regulations for dishes and antennas including, but not limited to, height and setback,
2. 
The height of such dishes or antennas does not exceed the distance between the dish or antenna base and any property line of a parcel which is in any zone other than an L-I or R-I zone,
3. 
No such dish or antenna shall be located within one thousand (1,000) feet of any school or residential dwelling.
[1999 Code § 17.56.050]
Height, area and bulk requirements are as specified in the Schedule of Regulations, Section 37-63.
[1999 Code § 17.56.060]
All uses hereafter established shall conform to the following requirements:
a. 
Transition Requirements. There shall be established along the line of any lot that is contiguous to any residential district, unless the side or rear lot line coincides with a State or Federal highway or railroad right-of-way, a buffer area at least thirty (30) feet in width which shall consist of trees, fencing, earthen berm or any combination of the same.
b. 
Storage. All materials and equipment shall be stored in completely enclosed buildings or shall otherwise be screened by walls, fences and landscaping to adequately screen such materials and equipment from view outside the boundaries of the lot.
c. 
Where an R-I district lot abuts a residential district, the minimum yard depth adjacent to the residential district shall be seventy (70) feet.
[1999 Code § 17.56.070]
a. 
Off-street parking space, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve, in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
b. 
Off-street parking space may be located in the side and rear yards; provided, however, that no parking area shall be located nearer than ten (10) feet to any side or rear lot line.
[1999 Code § 17.56.080]
Signs shall be as specified in Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.60.010]
The purpose and intent of the R-I-1 restricted industrial district is to permit low intensity, low traffic generating, environmentally sensitive industrial uses which are compatible with surrounding nonindustrial uses and protective of adjacent potable watershed lands.
[1999 Code § 17.60.020]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Offices for executive, administrative, professional and business purposes;
b. 
Finishing and assembly of products made from previously prepared or refined materials and delivered to the site but not involving chemical compounding or mixing or use of solvents, dyes or similar agents which are classified as hazardous substances;
c. 
Mechanical assembly of high technology and electronic equipment;
d. 
Warehousing facilities for products or materials, excluding hazardous, toxic, flammable and corrosive substances;
e. 
Electrical equipment and appliances, heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, plumbing and refrigeration equipment service businesses;
f. 
Craftsman's or contractor's shop, such as carpentry, plumbing, welding, electrical or machine shop;
g. 
Indoor tennis courts, handball courts, gymnasium, health clubs, aerobics or dance studio or similar uses;
h. 
Scientific or research laboratories (excluding genetically engineered products), for nonhazardous, nontoxic, noncorrosive substances, provided that all activities and equipment associated with the principal use are housed within the principal structure(s);
i. 
Agricultural uses limited to indoor operations only, such as greenhouses and aquaculture facilities;
j. 
Freezer and cold storage facilities not utilizing hazardous or toxic refrigerants.
[1999 Code § 17.60.030]
The following uses are specifically intended to be prohibited:
a. 
Residential uses;
b. 
Commercial uses, except indoor tennis courts, handball courts, gymnasium, health clubs, aerobic or dance studios or similar uses;
c. 
The use, manufacturing, generation, refining, transportation, treatment, disposal, processing, handling, transfer or storage of toxic, hazardous, flammable or corrosive materials by any "industrial establishment" as such term is defined in the Environmental Cleanup Responsibility Act, N.J.S.A. 13:1K-6 et seq. and its regulations, as such Act and its regulations may be amended front time to time;
d. 
Hazardous use of buildings and lands as set forth in subsection 37-3.1.2c of this chapter;
e. 
Professional dry-cleaning operations and similar uses;
f. 
Transportation facilities and truck depots;
g. 
Keeping or raising livestock, domesticated animals, fowl, reptiles, amphibians or other similar type animals;
h. 
Any use involving underground or aboveground and outdoor storage tanks for the storage of toxic, hazardous, flammable or corrosive materials.
[1999 Code § 17.60.040]
Any accessory use on the same lot customary and incidental to any use permitted in this district, such as but not limited to: showroom for the sale of products, provided that no more than ten (10%) percent or one thousand (1,000) square feet, whichever the lesser, of the gross floor area for the entire site is used for retail sales. Such retail sales shall be accessory to a permitted principal use within the facility. Further, such use shall be located on a lot of no less than three (3) acres in size.
[1999 Code § 17.60.050]
None.
[1999 Code § 17.60.060]
Height, area and bulk requirements are as specified in the Schedule of Regulations, Section 37-63.
[1999 Code § 17.60.070]
All uses hereafter established shall conform to the following requirements:
a. 
Transition Requirements. There shall be established along the line of any lot that is contiguous to any residential district (unless the side or rear lot line coincides with a State or Federal highway or railroad right-of-way) a buffer area of at least fifty (50) feet in width which shall consist of trees, fencing, earthen, berm or any combination of the same.
b. 
Storage. All materials and equipment shall be stored in completely enclosed buildings.
c. 
Any/all storage of nonhazardous, nontoxic, nonflammable and noncorrosive liquid material or products, whether internal or external, shall be provided with a diked containment area with a capacity equal to one hundred twenty (120%) percent of the capacity for the stored volume of material, with the containment area provided with positive drainage to a collection point served by an oil separator chamber and/or such other control devices deemed necessary by the Township Divisions of Health, Engineering and Fire to preclude any discharge of materials from the storage area or containment area onto any ground surface. Such storage and containment facilities shall comply with all applicable Federal, State and local environmental, health, safety and fire codes, laws, rules and regulations and shall be inspected and approved by the Township Health Officer and Fire Subcode Official prior to use.
d. 
Where an R-I-1 district abuts a residential district, the minimum yard depth adjacent to the residential district shall be seventy (70) feet.
[1999 Code § 17.60.080]
a. 
Off-street parking space and loading space, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building they are intended to serve, in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
b. 
Off-street parking space and loading space may be located in the side and rear yards, provided that no parking or loading area shall be located nearer than ten (10) feet to any side or rear lot line nor nearer than thirty (30) feet to any side or rear lot line when the lot line is contiguous to any residential district.
c. 
All surface water from any parking in this zone shall be collected and discharged to a stormwater transmission system approved by the Township Division of Engineering. No surface runoff from parking areas or loading areas shall be allowed to percolate into permeable on-site or contiguous off-site soils.
[1999 Code § 17.60.090]
Signs shall be subject to the regulations set forth in Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.64.010]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses or a use or building similar or equivalent:
a. 
Offices for executive, administrative or professional purposes;
b. 
Scientific or research laboratories, including incidental pilot plants in connection therewith;
c. 
Manufacturing, processing, finishing, fabrication and assembly of products subject to the limitations of subsection 37-4.14, Uses Prohibited in All Zones, and subsection 37-33.8;
d. 
Warehousing-distribution facilities for products or materials but not including truck terminals as defined herein;
e. 
Retail sale and warehousing-distribution facilities, provided that no more than ten (10%) percent or two thousand (2,000) square feet, whichever the lesser, of the gross floor area is used for retail sales. Such retail sales shall be accessory to a permitted principal use within the facility. Further, such use shall be located on a lot of no less than three (3) acres in size;
f. 
Electrical equipment and appliances, heating, ventilating, air-conditioning, plumbing and refrigeration equipment sales and service businesses;
g. 
Packaging and bottling plant;
h. 
Indoor tennis courts, skating rinks, handball courts and health clubs or similar uses;
i. 
Newspaper and printing establishments;
j. 
Craftsman's or contractor's shop, such as carpentry, plumbing, welding, electrical or machine shop;
k. 
Wholesale business establishment, distribution plant, parcel delivery establishment, cold-storage plant or food commissary.
[1999 Code § 17.64.020]
Any accessory use on the same lot customary and incidental to the principal use on the lot, and further provided that, recognizing that occasional inventory or stock clearance sales are necessary, four (4) such sales per year may be permitted.
[1999 Code § 17.64.030]
a. 
Restaurants and other eating and drinking establishments wherein food and drink are consumed within the principal building, provided that such use is located within an industrial park for which an approved overall development plan is of record. Such uses shall not be interpreted to include and are hereby defined to exclude drive-in restaurants or refreshment stands, commonly called "snack bars," "dairy bars," "hamburger stands" or "hot dog stands" or similar uses where customers and patrons are served food, soft drinks or ice cream primarily for their immediate consumption outside the confines of the building or structure in which the business is conducted;
b. 
Transportation facilities and truck depots, provided that the use is individually located on a lot within an industrial park as defined herein for which an improved overall development plan or general development plan is of record and has Edison Township Planning Board approval. An industrial park shall be a minimum of twenty-five (25) acres in size and consist of not less than four (4) principal uses located on five (5) acre minimum size lots and subject to the following: A transportation facility or truck depot shall not include bus, truck, trailer and/or tank, washing and cleaning facilities, new or leased vehicle storage areas and vehicle dismantling facilities and further provided:
1. 
No repair or painting shall be conducted out of doors,
2. 
No vehicles awaiting repair shall be stored within the front yard area,
3. 
No such use shall be located on a lot within two hundred (200) feet of a residential zone, day-care facility, public park, school, church or mosque,
4. 
No such use shall be included as an accessory activity to the salvage and/or sale of used vehicles or parts thereof,
5. 
No such use shall engage in the activity of crushing, cutting or general disassembly of vehicles; such activity commonly referred to as a "salvage" or "junkyard" are prohibited by this chapter;
c. 
Automotive repair, inclusive of body repair, painting, and customizing, provided that such use is located within an industrial park for which an improved overall development plan is of record, and further provided that the use complies with paragraphs 1. through 5. below:
1. 
No repair or painting shall be conducted out of doors,
2. 
No vehicles awaiting repair shall be stored within the front yard area,
3. 
No such use shall be located adjacent to any residential zone,
4. 
No such use shall include as an accessory activity the salvage and/or sale of used vehicles or parts thereof,
5. 
No such use shall engage in the activity of crushing, cutting or general disassembly of vehicles; such activity commonly referred to as a "salvage" or "junkyard" are prohibited by this chapter;
d. 
Freight yard classified as second class railroad property pursuant to N.J.S.A. 54:29A-23, but not including privately owned rail siding(s), provided that the use complies with the following:
1. 
No principal or accessory structure associated with such use shall be located less than fifty (50) feet from any lot line.
2. 
A buffer consisting of earthen berm, solid fencing and plants, or any combination of the same, shall be installed along any lot line of a freight yard use which coincides with a residential zone boundary. The buffer shall have an effective height of no less than ten (10) feet and shall provide an effective noise and visual barrier of the freight yard use to the adjacent residential zone. Existing trees of three (3) inches or more caliper shall be incorporated into the buffer design.
3. 
No maintenance, security or other access driveway shall be located between the required buffer and an adjacent residential zone;
e. 
Freight yard classified as second class railroad property pursuant to N.J.S.A. 54-29A-23, provided that the use complies with the following:
1. 
No principal or accessory structure associated with such use shall be located less than fifty (50) feet from the lot line of any residential use or any residentially-zoned lot, owned by any person or entity other than the owner of the freight yard classified as second class railroad property.
2. 
A buffer consisting of earthen berm, board-on-board fencing or equal and plants or any combination of the same shall be installed along any lot line of a freight yard use which coincides with a zone boundary, excepting any lot or lots that are not the subject of an application for development. The buffer shall have an effective height of no less than ten (10) feet and shall provide an effective visual barrier of the freight yard use to the adjacent residential zone. Existing trees of three (3) inches or more caliper shall be incorporated into the buffer design.
3. 
No maintenance, security or other access driveway shall be located between the required buffer and an adjacent residential zone;
f. 
Freestanding telecommunication towers subject to the following conditions:
1. 
The telecommunication towers shall meet all other zoning regulations for freestanding towers including, but not limited to, height and setback,
2. 
The height of such towers does not exceed the distance between the tower base and any property line of a parcel which is in any zone other than L-I or R-I zone, and
3. 
No such tower shall be located within one thousand (1,000) feet of any school or residential dwelling;
4. 
The conditions set forth in subsection 37-31.4, paragraph a4 through a15.
g. 
Dishes or antennas which transmit microwaves from a tower, rooftop, water tower or other elevated location subject to the following conditions:
1. 
The dishes or antennas shall meet all other zoning regulations for dishes and antennas including, but not limited to, height and setback.
2. 
The height of such dishes or antennas does not exceed the distance between the dish or antenna base and any property line of a parcel which is in any zone other than an L-I or R-I zone.
3. 
No such dish or antenna shall be located within one thousand (1,000) feet of any school or residential dwelling.
[1999 Code § 17.64.040]
Height, area and yard requirements are as specified in the Schedule of Regulations, Section 37-63, except as permitted herewith:
a. 
Permitted Modifications--Industrial Parks.
1. 
An industrial park development shall be permitted in the L-I district, provided that it shall have a total area of at least twenty-five (25) acres. No individual use within said industrial park shall be on a plot of land less than one (1) acre in size. Not more than fifty (50%) percent of the total land area in the industrial park shall be devoted to uses of individual plots of less than two (2) acres in size. Within an industrial park, all frontages shall be a minimum of one hundred fifty (150) feet; rear yards shall be a minimum of twenty-five (25) feet; and all front yard setbacks shall be a minimum of forty (40) feet. The minimum side yard shall be twenty-five (25) feet in width.
2. 
The height of building(s) and/or the number of stories may be increased by ten (10) feet and/or one (1) story for each additional forty thousand (40,000) square feet of lot area above the minimum required, except that no structure shall exceed one hundred (100) feet in height, and further provided that this modification shall not be permitted where the structure is or is proposed to be located within five hundred (500) feet of a residential zone boundary. This modification shall be applicable to industrial parks.
3. 
Within an industrial park, commercial and personal service uses, limited to restaurants, barber and beauty shops, clothing and drug stores, newspaper and stationery stores, shall be permitted, provided that such uses occupy less than one (1%) percent of the floor area of the industrial park in which located.
b. 
General Development Plan Requirements for Industrial Parks.
1. 
Application Procedure. The applicant shall submit a general development plan for the entire tract. The general development plan shall set forth the amount of nonresidential floor space and the floor area ratio for the industrial park development in its entirety, according to a schedule which sets forth the sequence of construction of the various sections of the development. Subject to the provisions hereof and of other applicable law, the development shall be developed in accordance with the general development plan approved by the Planning Board, notwithstanding any provision of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-45.2, or an ordinance or regulation adopted pursuant thereto after the effective date of the approval. The applicant shall file an application form for a general development plan and pay applicable fees as set forth in the subdivision and site plan ordinance of Edison Township. The application submission shall conform to paragraph b2 below.
In making its determination regarding duration of the effect of approval of the general development plan, the Planning Board shall consider the amount of nonresidential floor area to be constructed, prevailing economic conditions, the timing schedule to be followed in completing the development and the likelihood of its fulfillment, the developer's capability of completing the proposed development and the contents of the general development plan and any conditions which the Planning Board attaches to the approval thereof.
The term of the effect of the general development plan approval shall be determined by the Planning Board using the guidelines set forth in this subsection, except that the term of the effect of the approval shall not exceed twenty (20) years from the date upon which the developer receives final approval of the first section of the development. Upon the expiration of the initial term and for good cause, the Planning Board may grant extensions of the term up to the maximum term permitted by N.J.S.A. 40:55D-39.
2. 
Contents of General Development Plan Application. A general development plan application shall include such information as is reasonably necessary to disclose the following:
(a) 
The location and size of the site and the nature of the landowner's interest in the land to be developed;
(b) 
The general land use plan at scale of one (1) inch to four hundred (400) feet or greater indicating the tract area and general locations of the land uses to be included in the planned development. The amount of nonresidential floor area to be provided and proposed land area to be devoted to nonresidential use shall be set forth. In addition, the proposed types of nonresidential uses to be included in the planned development shall be set forth, and the land area to be occupied by each proposed use shall be estimated. The density and intensity of use of the entire planned development shall be set forth, and a residential density and a nonresidential floor area ratio shall be provided;
(c) 
A circulation plan showing the general location and types of transportation facilities, which may include rail, heliport, docks, terminals and facilities for pedestrian access within the development. The general development plan shall also show proposed improvements to the existing transportation system outside the development. The general development plan shall also show means of access for all emergency services. Further, the circulation plan shall form the basis for an Official Map pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-32. At time of final site plan, the Official Map shall be filed by applicant as a part of development application;
(d) 
An open space plan showing the proposed land area and general location of any land areas to be set aside for conservation and recreation purposes and a general description of improvements proposed to be made thereon, including a plan for the operation and maintenance of parks and recreational lands;
(e) 
A utility plan indicating the need for and showing the proposed location of sewage and water lines, any drainage facilities necessitated by the physical characteristics of the site, proposed methods for handling solid waste disposal; and a plan for the operation and maintenance of proposed utilities;
(f) 
A stormwater management plan setting forth the proposed method of controlling and managing stormwater on the site, including preliminary engineering estimates of stormwater run-off quantities;
(g) 
An environmental inventory including a general description of the vegetation, soils, topography, geology, surface hydrology, climate and cultural resources of the site, existing man-made structures or features, any hazardous/toxic material and/or contamination on the site and the probable impact of the development on the environmental attributes of the site;
(h) 
A local service plan indicating those public services which the applicant proposes to provide and which may include, but not be limited to, water, sewer, cable and solid waste disposal;
(i) 
A proposed timing schedule in the case of a planned development whose construction is contemplated over a period of years, including any terms or conditions which are intended to protect the interests of the public prior to the completion of the development in its entirety;
(j) 
A plan showing all off-tract improvements and/or extensions of municipal facilities;
(k) 
A road plan for total development, showing where any proposed roads continue and/or form a roadway system outside the site, if applicable;
(l) 
A preliminary plan for development shall include all items required in the checklist for the major site plan and subdivision application.
3. 
Other Requirements.
(a) 
Open Storage of Materials. Except in the case of marine facility uses, no open display or storage of products, materials and equipment shall be permitted in a required front yard area.
(b) 
Off-street parking space may be located in the front, side and rear yards and beneath buildings, provided, however, that no parking space for a nonresidential use shall be located nearer than ten (10) feet to any street curbline. Parking beneath a building shall not be considered floor area of the building for any purpose. Any parking proposed within a required front, side, or rear setback area shall be screened with a dense planting of five (5) foot to six (6) foot high evergreens placed at seven (7) foot centers.
4. 
Procedure for Variation from General Development Plan. The developer shall be required to gain the prior approval of the Planning Board if, after approval of the general development plan, the developer wishes to make any variation in the location of land uses within the development or increases the floor area ratio of nonresidential development in any section of the development.
5. 
Roadway Standards.
(a) 
All existing roads and proposed roads to be dedicated shall be improved and/or constructed in accordance with the Township standards.
(b) 
The right-of-way and pavement widths for improvement of private ways, roads and alleys shall be determined from sound planning and engineering standards in conformity with the estimated needs of the full development proposed and the traffic to be generated thereby and shall be adequate and sufficient in size, location and design to accommodate the maximum traffic, parking and loading needs and the access of fire-fighting equipment and police vehicles. Internal private roads shall have a required pavement width as follows:
(1) 
Two-way traffic roads shall be a minimum of thirty-six (36) feet paved width;
(2) 
Sidewalks, if any, shall be at least four (4) feet in width. Service ways for public service and emergency vehicles shall be no less than fifteen (15) feet in width;
(3) 
Development Staging. As a condition of final approval of the general development plan, the Board may permit the implementation of the plan, the plan in whole or in sections or in stages consisting of one (1) or more sections or stages. Such sections or stages shall be:
i. 
Functionally self-contained and self-sustaining with regard to access, parking utilities, open spaces and similar physical features and shall be capable of substantial occupancy, operation and maintenance upon completion of construction and development,
ii. 
Properly related to other services of the community as a whole and to those facilities and services yet to be provided in full execution and implementation of the development plan,
iii. 
Provide temporary or permanent transitional features, buffers or protective areas as the conditions of ownership and maintenance may require to prevent damage or detriment to any completed section or stage of development. Plans and specifications of such sections or stages are to be filed with the Board and are to be of such detail to demonstrate the arrangement of land uses, (public and private) utilities and emergency service facilities.
(c) 
Overall Development Plan Requirement for Industrial Parks. All requirements to be as specified in paragraph b5(b)(3)ii above except as indicated below:
The term of the effect of overall development plan approval shall not exceed ten (10) years from the date upon which the developer receives final approval of the first section of the development.
[1999 Code § 17.64.050]
All uses hereafter established shall conform to the following requirements:
a. 
Transition requirements: same as set forth in the R-I district.
b. 
Storage. All materials and equipment shall be stored in completely enclosed buildings or shall otherwise be screened by walls, fences and landscaping to adequately screen such materials and equipment from outside the boundaries of the lot.
[1999 Code § 17.64.060]
a. 
Off-street parking space, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
b. 
Off-street parking space may be located in the front, side and rear yards; provided, however, that no parking space shall be nearer than fifteen (15) feet to any street lot line nor nearer than five (5) feet to the front of a building, and further provided that complete building perimeter parking is prohibited.
[1999 Code § 17.64.070]
Signs shall be subject to the regulations of Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.64.080]
a. 
Tanning;
b. 
Stone crushing;
c. 
Paper pulp manufacture;
d. 
Cloth manufacture requiring formaldehyde or equivalent as an additive;
e. 
Metal manufacture of raw or recyclable materials;
f. 
Metal fabrication of trailers, truck bodies and cranes for lease or sale;
g. 
Truck terminals.
[1999 Code § 17.64.090]
An application for development, in accordance with subsections 37-33.1 through 37-33.8 shall be submitted with the required fees and all required submissions set forth under the applicable checklist as established in Schedule B and Schedule C, which schedule is attached to the ordinance codified in this section and made a part of this section by reference and is on file in the Clerk's Office for public inspection.
Editor's Note: Schedule B and Schedule C are included as attachments to this chapter.
[1999 Code § 17.64.100]
a. 
Definitions. As used in this section:
APPLICATION CHECKLIST
Means the list of submission requirements adopted by ordinance and provided by the Municipal agency to a developer pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-10.3.
DEVELOPER
Means a developer as defined by N.J.S.A. 40:55D-4, the legal or beneficial owner or owners of a lot or any of any land proposed to be included in a proposed development, including the holder of an option or contract to purchase, or other person having an enforceable proprietary interest in such land.
PROFESSIONAL
Means any person or entity whose principals are required to be licensed by New Jersey Law and who supplies legal representation, expert testimony or written reports in support of an application. Professionals shall include both any individuals supplying the representation, testimonies or reports and the firms or entities in which the individuals practice.
CONTRIBUTION
Means every loan, gift, subscription, advance or transfer of money or other thing of value, including any item of real property or personal property, tangible or intangible (but not including services provided without compensation by individuals volunteering a candidate, committee or organization), made to or on behalf of any candidate, candidate committee, joint candidates committee, political committee, continuing political committee or political party committee and any pledge, promise or other commitment or assumption of liability to make such transfer. For purposes of reports required under the provisions of the ordinance, any such commitment or assumption shall be deemed to have been a contribution upon the date when such commitment is made or liability assumed.
CONTRIBUTION DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
Means a list specifying the amount, date, and the recipient of any and all contributions made to or on behalf of any candidate, candidate committee, joint candidates committee, political committee, continuing political committee or political party committee of, or pertaining to, this municipality, made up to one (1) year prior to filing the variance application and/or during the pendency of the application process, and required to be reported pursuant to N.J.S.A. 19:44A-1 et seq.
b. 
General Provisions.
1. 
Disclosure Requirements.
(a) 
Any application for a variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55-70(d) shall include in the application contribution disclosure statements for all developers; all associates of the developers who would be subject to disclosure pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-48.1 or 40:55D-48.2; and all professionals who apply for or provide testimony, plans, or reports in support of the variance and who have an enforceable proprietary interest in the property or development which is the subject of the application or whose fee in whole or part is contingent upon the outcome of the application. Regardless of whether the owner of the property which is the subject of the variance application falls in any of the categories established in the preceding sentence, the applicant shall include in the application a contribution disclosure statement for the owner.
(b) 
During the pendency of the application process until final site plan approval is granted, any applicant for a variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70(d) shall amend its contribution disclosure statements to include continuing disclosure of all contributions within the scope of disclosure requirement of the above subdivision.
2. 
Inclusion of Contribution Disclosure Statement as an Element of the Application Checklist.
(a) 
An application checklist ordinance is adopted pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-10.3 to require contribution disclosure statement from any and all owners, developers, or professionals applying for or providing testimony, plans, or reports in support of any application for a variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70(d).
(b) 
The municipal Board of Adjustment shall amend its application checklist to include the contribution disclosure statement specified in the above subdivision.
3. 
Availability of the Disclosure Statement. All contribution disclosure statements shall be available in the office of the administrative officer for review by any member of the public.
4. 
Admission of Contribution Disclosure Statement Prohibited. The contents of any contribution disclosure statement required to be filed, and any comments or statements concerning same, shall be inadmissible for any purpose at any hearing of the Zoning Board of Adjustment, and furthermore this information shall not become part of the official record before that Board on any application.
[1999 Code § 17.68.010]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Offices for executive, administrative and professional purposes;
b. 
Educational and technical training institutions and schools, banks and insurance offices;
c. 
Retail business uses limited to restaurants, clothing and shoe shops, drug stores, variety shops, department stores, radio, television and music shops, travel agencies, copy services, book and stationery stores, etc., provided that only twenty (20%) percent of the total floor area of the building(s) on a lot shall be used for retail business uses;
d. 
Communications offices and studios, scientific and research laboratories;
e. 
Indoor theaters, tennis courts, health spas and similar commercial, recreational uses;
f. 
Motel/hotel containing not less than one hundred (100) transient rental rooms and motel/convention center.
[1999 Code § 17.68.020]
Any accessory use on the same or on a contiguous lot customary and incidental to any use permitted in this district, including but not limited to parking decks and garages on a lot containing office uses of fifty thousand (50,000) square feet or greater, convenient shops selling food, medical supplies, stationery, dry goods and other similar products shall be permitted, provided that such uses shall not occupy more than five (5%) percent of the gross floor area of buildings located on the lot, and further provided that no advertisement of such uses shall be placed so as to attract the general public.
[1999 Code § 17.68.030]
a. 
Drive-in bank, provided that same is an accessory use to a principal permitted use in the zone;
b. 
Enclosed and open swimming pools and health spas as an accessory use to a motel or convention center use only.
[1999 Code § 17.68.040]
Height, area and yard requirements are as specified in Schedule A, Section 37-63 and as set in subsection 37-34.6, paragraph c.
[1999 Code § 17.68.050]
a. 
Transition Requirement. There shall be established along the line of any lot that is contiguous to any residential district, unless contiguous zone boundary lines coincide with a Federal or State highway right-of-way or railroad, a buffer area at least thirty (30) feet in width, plus, for each ten (10) foot interval or fraction thereof of building height exceeding forty-five (45) feet, an additional five (5) foot width of buffer area shall be required.
b. 
Storage. All materials and equipment shall be stored in the principal building(s) or shall otherwise be screened by walls, fences and landscaping to adequately screen such materials and equipment from outside the boundaries of the lot.
[1999 Code § 17.68.060]
a. 
Off-street parking space, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
b. 
Off-street parking space may be located in the front, side and rear yards; provided, however, that no parking space shall be nearer than thirty (30) feet to any street lot line nor nearer than ten (10) feet to the front of a building, and further provided that complete building perimeter parking is prohibited.
c. 
Off-street parking and loading may be provided in an enclosed parking deck or garage, above and/or below grade. The design standards in Section 37-60 shall apply to such garage or deck insofar as is practicable. If parking decks or garages are constructed, the lot coverage provisions of the height, area, yard and building requirements otherwise applicable in this district shall be as follows:
1. 
Maximum percent of lot coverage by building, inclusive of accessory buildings: forty-five (45%) percent.
2. 
Maximum percent of lot coverage by all buildings and pavement: eighty (80%) percent.
[1999 Code § 17.68.070]
Signs shall be subject to the sign regulations of Section 37-62.
[Ord. No. O.1898-2015]
Any property in the FBZ Flexible Business Zone may be developed and used for the permitted uses and in accordance with the development standards in the zoning district in which the property is situated, and, may also be developed and used for the permitted uses and in accordance with the development standards for the following zoning districts:
G-B
General Business District
G-BH
General Business District
L-I
Light Industrial District
O-S
Office-Service District
O-S-1
Office-Service District
O-S-2
Office-Service District
R-I
Restricted Industrial District
R-I-1
Restricted Industrial District
RRRD
Raritan River Revitalization District
[Ord. No. O.1898-2015]
Any property in the Flexible Business Zone may be developed and used for the accessory uses and in accordance with the development standards in the zoning district in which the property is situated, or, if the property is developed or used for the accessory uses permitted in the zoning districts listed in subsection 37-35.1 then the accessory uses for that zoning district are allowed.
[Ord. No. O.1898-2015]
a. 
Any property in the Flexible Business Zone may be developed and used for the conditional uses and in accordance with the development standards in the zoning district in which the property is situated, or, if the property is developed or used for the accessory uses permitted in the zoning districts listed in subsection 37-35.1 then the conditional uses for that zoning district are allowed.
b. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, gasoline stations or automobile service stations shall only be conditional uses and also subject to the following conditions:
1. 
The maximum number of fuel dispensers shall not exceed eight (8).
2. 
Shall contain an accompanying convenience store with a minimum of 5,000 square feet. Stand alone stations shall not be permitted.
3. 
The minimum distance between gasoline stations or automobile service stations on the same side of the road shall be 3,000 feet.
[Ord. No. O.1898-2015]
a. 
The prohibited uses for any property in the Flexible Business Zone shall be those in the zoning district in which the property is situated, or, if the property is developed or used for the accessory uses permitted in the zoning districts listed in subsection 37-35.1 then the prohibited uses for that zoning district shall also be prohibited in the Flexible Business Zone.
b. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, residential uses are prohibited in the Flexible Business Zone.
[1999 Code § 17.70.010]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses or a use or building similar or equivalent:
a. 
Industrial Parks, as defined in subsection 37-3.1, consisting of not less than four (4) principal uses and subject to supplementary zoning regulations set forth in subsection 37-38.4a;
b. 
Offices for executive, administrative or professional purposes;
c. 
Scientific or research laboratories, including incidental pilot plants in connection therewith;
d. 
Manufacturing, processing, finishing, fabrication and assembly of products subject to the limitations of subsection 37-4.14, Uses Prohibited in All Zones, and subsection 37-33.8;
e. 
Warehousing-distribution facilities for products or materials but not including truck terminals as defined herein;
f. 
Retail sale and warehousing-distribution facilities, provided that no more than ten (10%) percent or two thousand (2,000) square feet, whichever the lesser, of the gross floor area is used for retail sales. Such retail sales shall be accessory to a permitted principal use within the facility. Further, such use shall be located on a lot of no less than three (3) acres in size;
g. 
Electrical equipment and appliances, heating, ventilating, air-conditioning, plumbing and refrigeration equipment sales and service businesses;
h. 
Packaging and bottling plant;
i. 
Indoor tennis courts, skating rinks, handball courts and health clubs or similar uses;
j. 
Newspaper and printing establishments;
k. 
Craftsman's or contractor's shop, such as carpentry, plumbing welding, electrical or machine shop;
l. 
Wholesale business establishment, distribution plant, parcel delivery establishment, cold-storage plant or food commissary;
m. 
Educational and technical training institutions and schools, banks and insurance offices;
n. 
Retail business uses limited to restaurants, clothing and shoe shops, drug stores, variety shops, department stores, radio, television and music shops, travel agencies, copy services, book and stationery stores, etc., provided that no greater than (20%) percent of the total floor area of the building(s) on a lot shall be used for retail business uses;
o. 
Communications offices and studios, scientific and research laboratories;
p. 
Indoor theaters;
q. 
Motel/hotel containing not less than one hundred (100) transient rental rooms and motel/convention center.
[1999 Code § 17.70.020]
Any accessory use that is clearly customary and incidental to any principal use permitted in this district use shall be permitted on the same or on a contiguous lot, except that the following provisions and limitations shall apply to certain accessory uses:
a. 
Above-grade parking decks and garages shall not be permitted in conjunction with a tract containing principal building(s) having a gross floor area less than fifty thousand (50,000) square feet.
b. 
Inventory or stock clearance sales may be permitted on lots principally devoted to a wholesale business establishment, light industrial use or other non-retail commercial use, provided no more than four (4) such sales shall be permitted per year.
[1999 Code § 17.70.030]
a. 
In an industrial park, restaurants and other eating and drinking establishments wherein food and drink are consumed within the principal building, provided that such use is located within an industrial park for which an approved overall development plan is of record. Such uses shall not be interpreted to include and are hereby defined to exclude drive-in restaurants or refreshment stands, commonly called snack bars, dairy bars, hamburger stands or hot dog stands or similar uses where customers and patrons are served food, soft drinks or ice cream primarily for their immediate consumption outside the confines of the building or structure in which the business is conducted;
b. 
In an industrial park, transportation facilities and truck depots, provided that the use is individually located on a lot within an industrial park as defined herein for which an improved overall development plan or general development plan is of record and has Edison Township Planning Board approval. A transportation facility or truck depot shall not include bus, truck, trailer and/or tank, washing and cleaning facilities, new or leased vehicle storage areas and vehicle dismantling facilities and further provided:
1. 
No repair or painting shall be conducted out of doors,
2. 
No vehicles awaiting repair shall be stored within the front yard area,
3. 
No such use shall be located on a lot within two hundred (200) feet of a residential zone, day-care facility, public park, school, church or mosque,
4. 
No such use shall be included as an accessory activity to the salvage and/or sale of used vehicles of parts thereof,
5. 
No such use shall engage in the activity of crushing, cutting or general disassembly of vehicles; such activity commonly referred to as a salvage or junkyard are prohibited by this chapter;
6. 
No such use shall be permitted in a Planned Unit Development as specified in this section.
c. 
Automotive repair, inclusive of body repair, painting, and customizing, provided that such use is located within an industrial park for which an improved overall development plan is of record, and further provided that the use complies with the following paragraphs of this subsection:
1. 
No repair or painting shall be conducted out of doors,
2. 
No vehicles awaiting repair shall be stored within the front yard area,
3. 
No such use shall be located adjacent to any residential zone,
4. 
No such use shall include as an accessory activity the salvage and/or sale of used vehicles or parts thereof,
5. 
No such use shall engage in the activity of crushing, cutting or general disassembly of vehicles; such activity commonly referred to as a salvage or junkyard are prohibited by this section;
6. 
No such use shall be permitted in a Planned Unit Development as specified in this section.
d. 
Freight yard classified as second class railroad property pursuant to N.J.S.A. 54:29A-23, but not including privately owned rail siding(s), provided that the use complies with the following:
1. 
No principal or accessory structure associated with such use shall be located less than fifty (50) feet from any lot line.
2. 
A buffer consisting of earthen berm, solid fencing and plants, or any combination of the same, shall be installed along any lot line of a freight yard use which coincides with a residential zone boundary. The buffer shall have an effective height of no less than ten (10) feet and shall provide an effective noise and visual barrier of the freight yard use to the adjacent residential zone. Existing trees of three (3) inches or more caliper shall be incorporated into the buffer design.
3. 
No maintenance, security or other access driveway shall be located between the required buffer and an adjacent residential zone;
4. 
No such use shall be permitted in a Planned Unit Development as specified in this section.
e. 
Freight yard classified as second class railroad property pursuant to N.J.S.A. 54-29A-23, provided that the use complies with the following:
1. 
No principal or accessory structure associated with such use shall be located less than fifty (50) feet from the lot line of any residential use or any residentially-zoned lot, owned by any person or entity other than the owner of the freight yard classified as second class railroad property.
2. 
A buffer consisting of earthen berm, board-on-board fencing or equal and plants or any combination of the same shall be installed along any lot line of a freight yard use which coincides with a zone boundary, excepting any lot or lots that are not the subject of an application for development. The buffer shall have an effective height of no less than ten (10) feet and shall provide an effective visual barrier of the freight yard use to the adjacent residential zone. Existing trees of three (3) inches or more caliper shall be incorporated into the buffer design.
3. 
No maintenance, security or other access driveway shall be located between the required buffer and an adjacent residential zone;
4. 
No such use shall be permitted in a Planned Unit Development as specified in this section.
f. 
Freestanding telecommunication towers subject to the following conditions:
1. 
The telecommunication towers shall meet all other zoning regulations for freestanding towers including, but not limited to, height and setback,
2. 
The height of such towers does not exceed the distance between the tower base and any property line of a parcel which is in any zone other than a RRRD or R-I Zone,
3. 
No such tower shall be located within one thousand (1,000) feet of any school or residential dwelling;
4. 
No such use shall be permitted in a Planned Unit Development as specified in this section.
g. 
Dishes or antennas which transmit microwaves from a tower, rooftop, water tower or other elevated location subject to the following conditions:
1. 
The dishes or antennas shall meet all other zoning regulations for dishes and antennas including, but not limited to, height and setback.
2. 
The height of such dishes or antennas does not exceed the distance between the dish or antenna base and any property line of a parcel which is in any zone other than an L-I or R-I zone.
3. 
No such dish or antenna shall be located within one thousand (1,000) feet of any school or residential dwelling.
[1999 Code § 17.70.040]
a. 
Height, area and yard requirements shall be as specified for the Light Industrial (L-I) Zone District as set forth in the Schedule of Regulations, Section 37-63, except as permitted and modified herewith:
b. 
Permitted Modifications; Industrial Parks. An industrial park development shall be permitted in the RRRD District, provided:
1. 
It shall have a total tract area of at least twenty-five (25) acres.
2. 
No individual use within said industrial park shall be on a plot of land less than one (1) acre in size.
3. 
Not more than fifty (50%) percent of the total land area in the industrial park shall be devoted to uses of individual plots of less than two (2) acres in size.
4. 
All frontages shall be a minimum of one hundred fifty (150) feet; rear yards shall be a minimum of twenty-five (25) feet; and all front yard setbacks shall be a minimum of forty (40) feet.
5. 
The minimum side yard shall be twenty-five (25) feet in width.
6. 
The maximum height of building(s) and/or the number of stories as specified in the Schedule of Regulations may be increased by ten (10) feet and/or one (1) story for each additional forty thousand (40,000) square feet of lot area above the minimum required, except that no structure shall exceed one hundred (100) feet in height, and further provided that this modification shall not be permitted where the structure is or is proposed to be located within five hundred (500) feet of a residential zone boundary. This modification shall be applicable only to industrial parks.
7. 
Within an industrial park, commercial and personal service uses, limited to restaurants, barber and beauty shops, clothing and drug stores, newspaper and stationery stores, shall be permitted, provided that such uses occupy less than five (5%) percent of the floor area of the industrial park in which located.
[1999 Code § 17.70.050]
All uses hereafter established shall conform to the following requirements:
a. 
Transition requirements: same as set forth in the R-I district.
b. 
Storage. All materials and equipment shall be stored in completely enclosed buildings or shall otherwise be screened by walls, fences and landscaping to adequately screen such materials and equipment from outside the boundaries of the lot.
[1999 Code § 17.70.060]
a. 
Off-street parking space, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
b. 
Off-street parking space may be located in the front, side and rear yards; provided, however, that no parking space shall be nearer than fifteen (15) feet to any street lot line nor nearer than five (5) feet to the front of a building, and further provided that complete building perimeter parking is prohibited.
[1999 Code § 17.70.070]
Signs shall be subject to the regulations of Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.70.080; Ord. No. O.1715-2009§ I]
a. 
Tanning;
b. 
Stone crushing;
c. 
Paper pulp manufacture;
d. 
Cloth manufacture requiring formaldehyde or equivalent as an additive;
e. 
Metal manufacture of raw or recyclable materials;
f. 
Metal fabrication of trailers, truck bodies and cranes for lease or sale;
g. 
Truck terminals.
h. 
The exhibition, demonstration, showing, distribution, solicitation or sale by any person of sexually oriented products or obscene materials in gatherings of one hundred (100) or more people on a parcel or parcels of land located or operated within one thousand (1,000) feet of any existing sexually oriented business, or any church, synagogue, temple or other place of public worship, or any elementary or secondary school or any school bus stop or any municipal or county playground or place of public resort and recreation, or any hospital or any child care center, or within one thousand (1,000) feet of any area zoned for residential use.
For purposes of this paragraph h., the following definitions shall apply:
1. 
Exhibition means the sale of admission to view obscene materials.
2. 
Showing means to cause or allow to be seen.
3. 
Person means an individual, proprietorship, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, association, or other legal entity.
4. 
Sexually oriented products means and includes, but is not limited to, books, magazines, periodicals or other printed material or photographs, films, motion pictures, video cassettes, discs, slides or other visual representations which depict or describe a "specific sexual activity" or "specific anatomical area" as both of these terms are defined in N.J.S.A. 2C:34-6; or still or motion picture machines, projectors or other image-producing devices, which show images to one (1) person per machine at any one (1) time, and where the images so displaced are characterized by the depiction of a "specified sexual activity" or "specified anatomical area" as both of these terms are defined in N.J.S.A. 2C:34-6; or instruments, devices or paraphernalia which are designed for use in connection with a "specific sexual activity" as such term is defined in N.J.S.A. 2C-34-6.
5. 
Obscene material means any description, narrative account, display, depiction of a "specified anatomical area" or "specified sexual activity" as defined in N.J.S.A. 2C:34-6 contained in, or consisting of, a picture or other representation, publication, sound recording, live performance or film, which by means of posing, composition, format or animated sensual details, emits sensuality with sufficient impact to concentrate prurient interest on the area or activity.
[1999 Code § 17.72.010]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Public or parochial school, nonprofit and commercial school, college, seminary, academy or similar educational institution for academic instruction approved by the New Jersey Board of Education;
b. 
Hospital (general, medical or surgical), sanatorium, medical or health center, nursing home or similar health facility or a medical office building;
c. 
Institution or home for children, the aged, the indigent or the handicapped;
d. 
Professional and business offices;
e. 
Medical and dental offices, testing laboratories and clinics.
[1999 Code § 17.72.020]
Among others, and not by way of limitation, the following uses are intended to be specifically prohibited in the district:
a. 
Processing of raw materials, other than necessary for experimentation and testing purposes;
b. 
Commercial production of goods, products or materials, except as would otherwise be permitted by the terms of this section;
c. 
Open-air testing facilities.
[1999 Code § 17.72.030]
Accessory uses usually incidental to the above uses as specified below:
a. 
Any accessory use on the same lot customary and incidental to any use permitted in this district, such as but not necessarily limited to:
1. 
Private garages;
2. 
Maintenance and storage buildings, except that no accessory building used for storage of materials shall exceed two hundred (200) square feet in size nor be located closer than one hundred (100) feet to any residential zone boundary.
[1999 Code § 17.72.040]
Height, area and yard requirements are as specified in Schedule A, Section 37-63.
[1999 Code § 17.72.050]
a. 
Transition Requirements. There shall be established along the line of any lot that is contiguous to any residential district, unless the side or rear lot line coincides with a State or Federal highway or railroad right-of-way, a buffer area at least fifteen (15) feet in width plus five (5) additional feet in width for each ten (10) foot interval or fraction thereof of the height of the principal building exceeding twenty-five (25) feet. The buffer area shall consist of trees, fencing, earthen berm or any combination of same.
b. 
Storage. All materials and equipment shall be stored in completely enclosed buildings or shall otherwise be screened by walls, fences and landscaping as may be determined by the Planning Board to be adequate to appropriately screen such materials and equipment from view outside the boundaries of the lot.
[1999 Code § 17.72.060]
a. 
Off-street parking space, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
b. 
Off-street parking space may be located in the front, side and rear yards; provided, however, that no parking space shall be located nearer than ten (10) feet to any side or rear lot line, nor shall the end of a parking space be nearer than thirty (30) feet to any street lot line nor nearer than five (5) feet to any building, and provided further that complete building perimeter parking is prohibited.
[1999 Code § 17.72.070]
Signs shall be subject to the sign regulations of Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.74.010]
There is hereby established a Conditional Educational Institutional District Overlay Zone (CEI) which shall apply to Block 967, Lots 1-10. In addition to the uses permitted in the zone in which this property is located, the property may be developed with the following conditional uses:
a. 
Development pursuant to the uses and standards established for the E-I Zone, however, subject to the following conditions:
1. 
All access to the site shall be through the adjacent E-I uses;
2. 
A deed restriction shall be recorded in a form acceptable to the approving Board, which shall prohibit development in or on delineated wetlands on the property described in Block 643FF, Lot 18, for a period of not less than ten (10) years.
b. 
The approving Board for any development application in the CEI Zone shall require that the peak rate of stormwater runoff from a site during and after development shall not exceed the predevelopment peak of runoff.
c. 
The approving Board for any development in the CEI Zone shall require that the applicant comply with all of the transition and buffering provisions of subsection 37-39.5a.
[1999 Code § 17.76.010]
a. 
It is the specific intent of this section to create as a single balanced development composed of the integrated uses developed in accordance with an overall Master Plan for the district.
b. 
It is recognized that the development of this zone and the development of uses herein may take place over a long period of time, and further that the development would be accomplished in steps or phases. It is, nevertheless, the intent that all steps or phases and elements of development shall be combined into one plan or master development for the entire zone.
c. 
The area which makes up this zone is centrally located within the Township and abuts the central administrative and legislative facilities of the Township and is also an area of special utility, warranting the utmost scrutiny of its allowable uses and development, in whole and in stages. It is the further intent to regulate the intensity of the permissible uses and to afford a combination of uses to the extent that the entire zone is developed as one (1) unit encompassing all those uses consistent with the limitations of the area and a reasonable utilization of the property and compatible with the Comprehensive Plan of this Township.
[1999 Code § 17.76.020]
The following are permitted uses, subject to development regulations as set forth hereinafter:
a. 
Commercial uses limited to restaurants, health spas, indoor recreation centers, inclusive of tennis, skating, handball and swimming facilities, indoor theaters, department stores, drug stores, clothing and shoe sales, gift shops, banks and delicatessens, not including fast food stores, as defined in this section. Commercial uses shall not occupy more than thirty (30%) percent of the total nonresidential floor area planned as part of the overall development;
b. 
Motel and hotels, provided that such use shall have no less than one hundred (100) rental rooms or suites, and further provided that such use shall include restaurant and banquet facilities, meeting and conference rooms, and that restaurant and meeting room space shall amount to not less than twenty (20%) percent of the total floor area of the motel/hotel;
c. 
Office buildings;
d. 
Township, administrative and executive or judicial offices, or of any board, department or agency thereof;
e. 
Television and radio studios;
f. 
Civic, cultural, educational or religious uses;
g. 
Public bus stations, but not including maintenance and repair facilities.
[1999 Code § 17.76.030]
Uses customary and incidental to the principal uses.
[1999 Code § 17.76.040]
None.
[1999 Code § 17.76.050]
Height, area and bulk requirements are as specified in Schedule A, Section 37-63, and as further set forth hereinbelow. The standards set forth in this section apply to the entire development and not to subsequent subdivision within the overall development.
a. 
The minimum land area required shall be twenty-five (25) acres. The minimum required area shall include only lands adjacent or contiguous to each other under single or combined ownership and located within the zone district specified. A street shall not be construed to divide lands for purposes of this chapter.
b. 
Acreage.
1. 
The maximum percent of total acreage permitted for commercial uses shall be forty (40%) percent; and the minimum percentage of total acreage permitted for office uses shall be thirty (30%) percent; and the maximum percentage of the total acreage permitted for residential use shall be forty (40%) percent.
2. 
Commercial uses shall include generally all retail and wholesale trade businesses engaged in the sale and/or service of clothing, household goods, appliances and furnishings. Uses commonly known as motels, department stores, banks, theaters, barbershops and beauty shops, delicatessens, restaurants, drug stores and commercial recreational facilities for purposes of this subsection shall be classified as commercial uses. Office uses shall include all permitted nonresidential uses not classified as commercial uses.
c. 
The minimum percent of required open space of the total area of the tract shall be twenty-five (25%) percent.
[1999 Code § 17.76.070]
a. 
Open Storage of Materials. No open display or storage of products, materials and equipment shall be permitted.
b. 
Transition Requirement. There shall be established along the line of any side or rear lot that is contiguous to any residential district, unless the side or rear lot line coincides with a State or Federal highway, a buffer area at least fifty (50) feet in width, plus five (5) feet additional width for each ten (10) foot interval or fraction thereof of the principal building exceeding twenty-five (25) feet in height. The buffer area shall be landscaped and fenced to provide screening or the uses and associated activities of the lot from adjoining residential districts.
c. 
Site Access. Recognizing the heavy traffic flow existing and projected along Route 27 and Talmadge Road and the potential conflict of traffic generated from development of this district and existing and projected through traffic, no more than one (1) driveway connection shall be permitted to Route 27 and to Talmadge Road, respectively.
d. 
Building Separation. No commercial and/or office building shall be located within one hundred (100) feet of a residential multifamily building or one-half (1/2) the sum of the height of adjacent commercial and/or office and residential buildings, whichever is the greater, and further provided that no residential building shall be located less than seventy-five (75) feet one from the other.
e. 
Recreational Requirement. A mid-rise multifamily housing development shall include both indoor and outdoor recreational facilities such as tennis court(s), exercise room(s), jogging path(s) or equivalents.
f. 
Development Staging. The development of the tract shall proceed as a mixed use development, and further provided that no building permit shall be issued for any of the approved residential portion of the development until building permits have been issued and construction begun upon ten (10%) percent of the total floor area of commercial and/or office space set forth upon the approved plan(s).
g. 
Application Procedure.
1. 
The applicant shall initially submit a sketch plan for the entire tract. The sketch shall show all informational items as required for any major subdivision as set forth in Chapter 39, Land Use, and further shall indicate the general location of buildings (except single-family dwellings), parking areas and roadways as well as any other significant site development features planned by the applicant. The purposes of the sketch development plan are:
(a) 
To establish the land use plan for the site;
(b) 
To establish staging or phasing of site development;
(c) 
To determine at the earliest possible time any off-site improvements required as a result of the development;
(d) 
To determine design criteria for buffer areas, parking lot location, open space areas, etc., and as applicable.
2. 
The applicant, after approval of the overall development plan, shall proceed with formal site plan and subdivision applications for all or phase(s) of the development.
3. 
Preliminary application for development shall be made under and in accord with all the regulations and procedures as set forth for a major subdivision and major site plan as set forth in the land use ordinance.
[1999 Code § 17.76.070]
a. 
Off-street parking space, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
b. 
Off-street parking space may be located in the front, side and rear yards; provided, however, that no parking space shall be located nearer than fifteen (15) feet to any street, nor closer than ten (10) feet to any building, and provided further that complete building perimeter parking is prohibited.
[1999 Code § 17.76.080]
Signs shall be subject to the sign regulations of Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.80.010]
The U-R urban renewal district shall include all lands within the urban renewal projects UR-11 and UR-61. The use, development and other regulations shall be the standards and uses as set forth in the approved urban renewal plan for UR-11 and UR-61. No change of plan, use or development regulations shall be permitted unless a public hearing by the Planning Board is held and the Mayor and Council of the Township thereafter reviews and approves of the Planning Board decision on the plan.
[1999 Code § 17.82.010]
There is hereby created, pursuant to a settlement of litigation, an Affordable Housing Zone (AHOZ) permitting townhouses and apartment dwellings in the L-I Zone. The AHOZ affects a 12.3-acre portion of Block 3-B, Lots 19 and 21 as depicted on the zoning map (the "Site"). The purpose of this zone is to permit one hundred forty-eight (148) garden apartment units or one hundred twenty (120) townhouse units provided that a substantial percentage of these units are designated for and affordable for low and moderate income households. Substantial percentage is defined as: twenty (20%) percent of the total housing units constructed if the low and moderate income units are for sale; or fifteen (15%) percent if the low and moderate income units are rentals.
[1999 Code § 17.82.020]
At least half of the low and moderate income units shall be affordable to low income households as defined by the Council on Affordable Housing (COAH). All low and moderate income units shall conform to COAH regulations, including, but not limited to: regulations pertaining to phasing the construction of low and moderate income units in sequence with market units; bedroom distribution; establishing affordable sales prices and rents; and controls on affordability. The Township's affordable housing ordinance will incorporate and be subject to COAH regulations.
[1999 Code § 17.82.030]
No building, structure, premises or facility shall be used and no building, structure or facility shall be erected or physically and structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Multi-family dwellings at a density of twelve (12) units per acre or ten (10) townhouse units per acre.
[1999 Code § 17.82.040]
Permitted is any accessory use on the same lot with and customarily incidental to any principal use permitted in this district. Permitted accessory uses shall consist of but not necessarily be limited to:
a. 
Maintenance sheds;
b. 
Apartment for project superintendent;
c. 
Garages;
d. 
Recreation center and/or community service facilities;
e. 
Nature trails for walking and biking;
f. 
Tot lot.
[1999 Code § 17.82.050]
None.
[1999 Code § 17.82.060]
Townhouses shall be permitted at a maximum density of ten (10) units per acre and multifamily dwellings (apartment houses) shall be permitted at a maximum density of twelve (12) units per acre within the AHOZ provided that no more one hundred twenty (120) townhouse units or one hundred forty-eight (148) apartment units shall be constructed on the site. Land proposed to be included in public street right-of-way shall be considered part of the gross tract area for the purposes of calculating density. In addition, an accessory apartment for the sole purpose of housing the project superintendent may be constructed above the proposed maintenance garage, which unit shall not be considered for the purposes of calculating density.
[1999 Code § 17.82.070]
[1999 Code § 17.82.080]
Off-street parking space, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve as provided by RSIS.
[1999 Code § 17.82.090]
Signs shall be permitted in conformance with Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.82.100]
The following provisions of the L-R Residential District shall apply: subsection 37-15.1, paragraphs c1, c2, c3, c4, c7, c8, c9(a)(1) through c9(a)(4), c9(b), and c10 except that notwithstanding the L-R requirements, internal roadways may be located in buffer areas. Where there is a conflict between the Township Ordinance requirements and the Residential Site Improvement Standards (RSIS), the RSIS standards shall apply.
[1999 Code § 17.82.110]
The intent of the AHOZ is to create an inclusionary development as defined in COAH. It is understood that the developer of this inclusionary development is entitled to the elimination of unnecessary cost generating standards and municipal cooperation in granting reasonable waivers and variances that facilitate the construction of one hundred twenty (120) townhouse units or one hundred forty-eight (148) apartment housing units. The developer shall not be required to construct or pay for any off-site improvements except its pro rata share of improvements authorized by N.J.S.A. 40:55D-42 which are made necessary by the developer. Plaintiff shall not be required to pay impact fees, development fees or linkage fees related to this development, or to comply with the conditions in any approval which unreasonably impede the timely commencement of the developer's project.
[1999 Code § 17.82.120]
Inclusionary developers are also entitled to expedited treatment in processing development applications. To that end, the following procedures for preliminary and final approvals shall apply. Nothing herein shall prohibit the applicant from submitting a simultaneous application for preliminary and final approval subject to compliance with all requirements for both approvals.
a. 
Preliminary and/or final plans shall be submitted to the Planning Board. The plans and application materials shall be in accordance with the Ordinance checklist requirements, subject to reasonable waiver requests. Applications for preliminary and final approval may be submitted simultaneously.
b. 
Within twenty-one (21) days following submission for preliminary and/or final approval, the developer shall be provided with a written determination as to whether its application is complete. So long as the application is submitted at least twenty-one (21) days prior to a TRC meeting, the applicant will be scheduled for the next TRC meeting for review. If the application is not determined to be incomplete within twenty-one (21) days of filing, it shall be deemed complete. If the application is considered incomplete, applicant shall be notified in writing as to the specific additional materials required.
c. 
Upon resubmission of incomplete items, the developer shall be provided with a written determination regarding completeness within fifteen (15) days.
d. 
Municipal reports concerning the review of a complete development application shall be filed within fifteen (15) days of a written determination of completeness.
e. 
The Planning Board shall schedule the initial public hearing for a date not more than thirty (30) days after the date of completeness and shall take final action on the development application within sixty (60) days of its being deemed complete. Toward this end, the Planning Board shall schedule public hearings and at such hearings allow at least three (3) hours for the development application. Upon the applicant's request, the Planning Board shall schedule sufficient meetings to take final action within sixty (60) days. If the Planning Board fails to take final action within ninety (90) days of the application being deemed complete, unless the time period for action is extended in writing by the applicant, the application shall be deemed approved.
f. 
The Planning Board shall adopt a written resolution setting forth its decision on the application within thirty (30) days of the close of the public hearing.
[1999 Code § 17.83.010]
a. 
There is hereby established an Affordable Housing Zone-2 (AHOZ-2) permitting multi-family (apartment) dwellings in a portion of the L-I Zone as depicted on the revised Zoning Map and further described as follows: The AHOZ-2 Zone encompasses an area shown on the Edison Township Tax Map as Block 396, Lot 5 (formerly Block 396, Lots 5 and 7). The purpose of this zone is to permit multi-family dwellings (apartments) at the density hereinafter described provided that a substantial percentage of these units shall be deed restricted for occupancy by and affordability to low and moderate income households. Substantial percentage is defined as: twenty (20%) percent of the total housing units constructed if the low and moderate income units are for sale and fifteen (15%) percent if the low and moderate income units are rentals. For any development containing both rental and for sale units, the percentage of units designated for low and moderate income households shall correspond to the percentages given above for each unit type. For example, a development consisting of one hundred (100) rental units and one hundred (100) for sale units shall have twenty (20) for sale dwelling units set aside for low and moderate income households and fifteen (15) rental dwelling units for low and moderate income households.
b. 
Further, also permitted within the AHOZ-2 Zone shall be the retail/commercial uses as permitted and regulated in the G-B General Business Zone of the Township of Edison. Up to thirty-five (35%) percent of the gross tract area, or a maximum of nine (9) acres, whichever is greater, within the AHOZ-2 Zone may be used for retail/commercial uses as permitted and regulated in the G-B General Business Zone, provided that sufficient land remains to the tract to permit its development with a total of three hundred (300) multifamily dwelling units at a density of fourteen (14) units per gross residential acre, as defined in subsection 37-44.7.
[1999 Code § 17.83.020]
At least half of the low and moderate income units shall be affordable to low income households as defined by N.J.A.C. 5:93, et seq., and the Fair Housing Act (N.J.S.A. 52:27D-301, et seq.). All low and moderate income units shall conform to the regulations set forth in N.J.A.C. 5:93, et seq., the Fair Housing Act (N.J.S.A. 52:27D-301, et seq.) and Edison Township's Affordable Housing Ordinance. All low and moderate income units shall be affirmatively marketed consistent with Edison Township's Affirmative Marketing Plan.
[1999 Code § 17.83.030]
No building, structure, premises or facility shall be used and no building, structure or facility shall be erected or physically and structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
A total of three hundred (300) multifamily dwellings developed at a maximum density of fourteen (14) units per acre of gross residential tract area, as defined in subsection 37-44.7.
b. 
At the option of the developer, up to forty (40%) percent of the gross residential tract area, as defined in subsection 37-44.7 herein, may be developed with townhouse style dwelling units at a maximum density of ten (10) dwelling units per acre on the portion of the tract devoted to such development, provided the density of the portion of the tract devoted to multifamily (apartment) dwellings does not exceed fourteen (14) units per acre and further provided that the forty-five (45) multifamily (apartment) affordable rental units that would have derived from the construction of the entire gross residential tract area with multifamily (apartment) dwellings will still be constructed, regardless of any reduction in the total number of dwelling units in the development due to the developer's exercise of this townhouse option.
c. 
The balance of the tract remaining may be developed with retail/commercial uses as permitted and regulated in the GB General Business Zone, provided that such development shall be limited to a maximum of thirty-five (35%) percent of the gross tract area or a maximum of nine (9) acres, whichever is greater, in the portion of the tract fronting on Woodbridge Avenue.
[1999 Code § 17.83.040]
Accessory uses shall be permitted provided they are located on the same lot with and are customarily incidental to any principal use permitted in this district. Permitted accessory uses shall consist of, but are not necessarily limited to:
a. 
Maintenance sheds;
b. 
Apartment for Project Superintendent;
c. 
Garages;
d. 
Recreation center and/or community service facilities;
e. 
Nature trails for walking and biking;
f. 
Tot lot or similar recreational facility;
g. 
Swimming Pools and Tennis Courts, but not public swim or tennis clubs;
h. 
Signs, subject to the provisions of the Edison Township Zoning Ordinance;
i. 
Other customary accessory uses and structures which are clearly incidental to the principal structure and use.
[1999 Code § 17.83.050]
Those conditional uses provided for in the GB General Business Zone of the Township of Edison Zoning Ordinance, but only within the portion of the tract that is permitted to be developed with GB General Business Zone uses.
[1999 Code § 17.83.060]
Residential development in the AHOZ-2 Zone shall comply with the following standards and requirements:
a. 
The maximum permitted density shall be fourteen (14) dwelling units per acre of gross residential tract area, as defined in subsection 37-44.7 herein. The project shall consist of multifamily dwellings (apartments) developed in accordance with the requirements set forth herein, unless the developer elects the option of developing up to forty (40%) percent of the gross residential tract area with townhouses, as permitted in subsection 37-44.3b above, in which case the density shall be reduced to ten (10) units per acre for that portion of the gross residential tract area devoted to townhouses. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum permitted density on the balance of the gross residential tract area shall not exceed fourteen (14) units per acre.
b. 
The maximum permitted impervious surface coverage on the gross residential tract area shall be limited to fifty-five (55%) percent of the gross residential tract area. The portion of the tract to be developed in accordance with the G-B Zone standards shall be subject to the impervious coverage requirements for the G-B Zone.
c. 
Special requirements for apartments are as follows:
1. 
Principal Buildings.
(a) 
Minimum front setback (measured from a public street R.O.W. line) — thirty-five (35) feet.
(b) 
Minimum setback from an interior private road — twenty (20) feet; and from a parking lot - ten (10) feet.
(c) 
Maximum side and rear yard setbacks — thirty-five (35) feet for buildings containing apartments and twenty-five (25) feet for buildings containing townhouses.
(d) 
Maximum building height — three (3) stories and forty-five (45) feet for buildings containing apartments and two and one-half (2 1/2) stories and thirty-five (35) feet for buildings containing townhouses.
(e) 
Minimum distance between buildings — there shall be a minimum distance of at least thirty-five (35) feet between the rear and/or front facades of any two (2) buildings and a minimum distance of at least twenty-five (25) feet between the ends of any two (2) buildings. In all other cases, the minimum distance between buildings shall be thirty (30) feet.
(f) 
Each principal building shall:
(1) 
Be designed for and occupied by not more than twenty-four (24) units per building, and shall be not more than one hundred ninety (190) feet in length in its longest dimension, without terminating or providing a ninety (90) degree angle, nor exceed fifty (50) feet in length without a change in façade architecture, including at least a twenty-five (25%) percent change in setback, facade color, texture, design, etc., to bring about a varied composition.
(2) 
Contain no outside television antennas or satellite dishes. All television antennas or satellite equipment shall be built into the building to eliminate individual antennas from being erected on the roof. Not more than one (1) common antenna may be used for each building.
(3) 
Provide not less than three hundred fifty (350) cubic feet of lockable storage space for each apartment unit, except that, for the two-bedroom low and moderate income units, four hundred fifty (450) cubic feet of lockable storage space shall be provided, and, for the three-bedroom low and moderate income units, five hundred sixty (560) cubic feet of lockable storage space shall be provided. Such lockable storage space shall be provided exclusive of the closets and cabinets within the unit itself.
(4) 
Provide, in an enclosed area within each building, laundry facilities of not less than one (1) washer and one (1) dryer for each twelve (12) dwelling units for the exclusive use of the occupants of the development, unless provided within each unit. No outside clothes lines or clothes hanging facilities or devices shall be provided or allowed.
(5) 
There shall be a trash area completely surrounded by a six (6) foot high solid architectural fence or decorative masonry wall with solid front gates. All trash shall be stored in this area and shall not be visible above the fence.
2. 
Accessory Buildings and Uses. Accessory buildings shall conform to the minimum setback requirements for the principal buildings and shall not exceed two (2) stories and thirty (30) feet in height.
d. 
Ownership and Maintenance of Common Areas. Common areas of any tract containing for sale units where said common areas are not accepted by the Township shall be deeded to a corporation, association, individuals, or other legal entity consisting of a majority of the property owners within the development for their use, control, management and maintenance. All other site design standards and specifications contained in the Development Review Ordinance of the Township of Edison shall be complied with except as modified herein.
[1999 Code § 17.83.070]
The maximum permitted residential density shall be fourteen (14) dwelling units per acre of gross residential tract area within the AHOZ-2 Zone, except that if the developer elects to exercise the townhouse option permitted at subsection 37-44.3b, the maximum permitted residential density on the portion of the gross residential tract area devoted to the townhouse development shall be ten (10) units per acre, notwithstanding which the maximum permitted residential density on the remaining portion of the gross residential tract area to be devoted to multifamily (apartment) dwellings shall not exceed fourteen (14) units per acre. Land occupied by the cartway of and any center island(s) within the proposed access roadway, whether such roadway is to be used exclusively by the residential development or is to be used in common with other uses on the balance of the tract, shall be considered part of the gross residential tract area for the purposes of calculating density, but land proposed to be developed with the uses permitted in the G-B Zone shall not be considered part of the gross residential tract area. In addition, an accessory apartment for the sole purpose of housing the project superintendent may be constructed above any proposed maintenance garage, which unit shall not be considered for the purposes of calculating density.
[1999 Code § 17.83.080]
Off-street parking spaces, together with appropriate access thereto, as provided by the Residential Site Improvement Standards (N.J.A.C. 5:21, et seq.) shall be provided on the same lot as and within two hundred fifty (250) feet of the unit intended to be served.
[1999 Code § 17.83.090]
Signs shall be permitted in conformance with the applicable provisions of the Edison Township Zoning Ordinance.
[1999 Code § 17.83.100]
Landscape plans for the development of the tract shall be provided in accordance with the following requirements:
a. 
General Regulations.
1. 
Landscaped Area. All areas of the tract not used for construction of buildings, roads, access ways, parking or sidewalks shall be fully landscaped in accordance with these regulations.
2. 
Site Considerations. Natural site features such as: existing trees, streams, rock outcropping, etc. shall be preserved wherever possible. Whenever such natural features are absent or insufficient or have been destroyed during the development of the site, additional new plantings of a sufficient size, as determined by the Planning Board shall be established to provide environmental protection to beautify the buildings and grounds, objectionable features created on the site.
b. 
Additional Regulations.
1. 
A minimum landscaped area twenty (20) feet wide shall be provided along all tract boundaries, including public streets.
2. 
All buffers and landscaped areas shall be protected from adjacent parking areas by curbs, or concrete, metal or wood bumpers at least six (6) inches in height and securely anchored into the ground. Buffer areas may be included within the required setback areas.
3. 
Service areas, parking areas, transformer compounds, and other strictly utilitarian improvements, shall be screened. In general, it is intended that all potentially objectionable or unsightly features within both the residential and retail/commercial portions of the tract shall be screened from passing traffic and abutting residential properties.
4. 
In the case of a repetition of building designs, as in an apartment house development, care shall be exercised to avoid monotony in the planting design by introducing sufficient variety in the planting layout to lend interest and aesthetic appeal. By the same token, excessive variety shall be avoided, and all shall be represented as a balanced design with proper accent in the right places.
5. 
All street trees and on-site deciduous shade trees shall not be less than two (2) inches in diameter measured one (1) foot above the root crown.
6. 
A satisfactory amount of evergreen plant material shall be included in the planting, as determined by the Planning Board at the time of site plan review.
7. 
Areas required for buffers shall not be cleared or graded prior to development approval.
8. 
A twenty-five (25) foot buffer shall be provided to any residential zone boundary line, within which buffer no improvements shall be made, and the property shall either be left in its natural state or planted with evergreens to provide screening, or both, as determined by the Planning Board.
9. 
Where the retail/commercial uses and activities permitted on the tract will abut the residential uses and activities, a twenty-five (25) foot buffer shall be established within the residential tract area and maintained as part of the residential development.
c. 
Landscaped Area Required. In calculating landscaped areas, the areas of plazas, sitting areas, pools, and fountains shall be included.
1. 
A minimum of twenty (20%) percent of the tract shall be devoted to landscaped areas in addition to all required buffers; such landscaped areas may include required recreation areas referred to herein.
2. 
The Planning Board shall have the authority to determine the distribution of landscaped areas throughout the project site.
d. 
Fences and Hedges. Fences and hedges shall conform to Land Development Ordinance of the Township of Edison.
e. 
Recreation. Residential development within an AHOZ-2 Zone shall provide an active and passive recreational area of at least ten thousand (10,000) square feet. The recreational area shall include a fenced-off toddler play lot of at least two thousand five hundred (2,500) square feet including play equipment, swings, seesaws, etc.
[1999 Code § 17.83.110]
The intent of the AHOZ-2 is to create an inclusionary development as defined by N.J.A.C. 5:93 et seq., and the Fair Housing Act (N.J.S.A. 52:27D-301 et seq.). It is understood that the developer of this inclusionary development is entitled to the elimination of unnecessary cost generating standards and municipal cooperation in granting reasonable waivers and variances that facilitate the construction of dwelling units designated for low and moderate income households. The developer shall not be required to construct or pay for any off-tract improvements except for a pro rata share of off-tract improvements authorized by N.J.S.A. 40:55D-42 which are made necessary by the development. A development fee shall be imposed on any commercial development in the AHOZ-2 Zone but shall not apply to the residential (inclusionary) portion of the development.
[1999 Code § 17.83.120]
Inclusionary developers are also entitled to expedited treatment in processing development applications. To that end, the following procedures for preliminary and final approvals shall apply. Nothing herein shall prohibit the applicant from submitting a simultaneous application for preliminary and final approval subject to compliance with all requirements for both approvals.
a. 
Preliminary and/or final plans shall be submitted to the appropriate Board. The plans and application materials shall be in accordance with the Ordinance checklist requirements, subject to reasonable waiver requests. Applications for preliminary and final approval may be submitted simultaneously.
b. 
Within twenty-eight (28) days following submission for preliminary and/or final approval, the developer shall be provided with a written determination as to whether its application is complete. So long as the application is submitted at least twenty-eight (28) days prior to a TRC meeting, the applicant will be scheduled for the next TRC meeting for review. If the application is not determined to be incomplete within twenty-eight (28) days of filing, it shall be deemed complete. If the application is considered incomplete, applicant shall be notified in writing as to the specific additional materials required.
c. 
Upon resubmission of incomplete items, the developer shall be provided with a written determination regarding completeness within fifteen (15) days.
d. 
Municipal reports concerning the review of a complete development application shall be filed within twenty-eight (28) days of a written determination of completeness, provided that nothing herein shall prevent a substantive review from being combined within a completeness review.
e. 
The Planning Board shall schedule the initial public hearing for a date not more than thirty (30) days after the date of completeness and shall take final action on the development application within sixty (60) days of its being deemed complete. Toward this end, the appropriate Board shall schedule public hearings and at such hearings allow at least three (3) hours for the development application. Upon the applicant's request, the appropriate Board shall schedule sufficient special meetings to take final action within sixty (60) days. If the appropriate Board fails to take final action within ninety (90) days of the application being deemed complete, unless the time period for action is extended in writing by the applicant, the application shall be deemed approved.
f. 
The Planning Board shall adopt a written resolution setting forth its decision on the application within thirty (30) days of the close of the public hearing.
[Ord. No. O.1839-2013§ 1]
a. 
There is hereby established an Educational District 1 Zone (E-1) permitting educational uses as further set forth herein for proposed new Lot 3.012 as depicted on the Proposed Subdivision Plan for Block 3-E, Lot 3.01 prepared by Control Layouts, Inc. dated November 23, 2010 as revised through June 8, 2011. The E-1 Zone encompasses a portion of Block 3-E, Lot 3.01 as shown on the aforementioned Plan as proposed new Lot 3.012 which contains approximately 2.25 acres and whose legal description is:
1. 
Beginning at a point, said point being located the following courses and distances from a point on the Westerly right-of-way line of Truman Drive (60.00 feet wide), which point is therein located 1201.46 feet Northerly from the intersection of the aforesaid Westerly sideline of Truman Drive with the Northerly right-of-way line of Kilmer Road (80.00 feet wide):
(a) 
Along a curve to the right, having a radius of 50.00 feet and an arc length of 78.33 feet, a chord bearing of South 44 degrees 55 minutes 26 seconds West and a chord distance of 70.56 feet to a point; thence
(b) 
South 89 degrees 48 minutes 17 seconds West, a distance of 400.79 feet to a point, said point being the point and place of beginning; thence running:
(1) 
South 51 degrees 02 minutes 00 seconds West, a distance of 449.23 feet to a point on the Easterly sideline of Avenue "C" (part of Lot 2 in Block 3-E); thence
(2) 
Along the aforesaid Easterly sideline of Avenue "C" (part of Lot 2 in Block 3-E), along a curve to the left, having a radius of 3575.00 feet and an arc length of 211.51 feet, a chord bearing of North 33 degrees 02 minutes 03 seconds West and a chord distance of 211.48 feet to a point; thence
(3) 
North 51 degrees 02 minutes 00 seconds East, a distance of 482.83 feet to a point; thence
(4) 
South 24 degrees 11 minutes 49 seconds East, a distance of 217.53 feet to a point, said point being the point and place of beginning.
[Ord. No. O.1839-2013§ 1]
The purpose of this zone is to permit appropriate educational related uses of the property by the Edison Township Board of Education upon the transfer of the property to them under the approved Redevelopment Plan pursuant to the Base Closure Community Redevelopment and Homeless Assistance Act of 1994, Pub. L. 103-21.
[Ord. No. O.1839-2013§ 1]
No land building, structure, premises or facility shall be used and no building, structure or facility shall be erected or physically and structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Public school, college, seminary, academy or similar educational institution for academic instruction approved by the New Jersey Department of Education, including but not limited to classrooms, administrative offices, cafeterias, and gymnasiums.
[Ord. No. O.1839-2013§ 1]
Accessory uses shall be permitted provided they are located on the same lot with and are customarily incidental to any principal use permitted in this district. Permitted accessory uses shall consist of, but are not necessarily limited to:
a. 
Maintenance and storage buildings, except that no accessory building used for storage of materials shall exceed two hundred (200) square feet in size nor be located closer than one hundred (100) feet to any residential zone boundary.
b. 
Playgrounds, recreational and athletic fields;
c. 
Other customary accessory uses and structures which are clearly incidental to the principal structure and use.
[Ord. No. O.1839-2013§ 1]
None.
[Ord. No. O.1839-2013§ 1]
Development in the E-1 Zone shall comply with the standards and requirements in subsections 37-39.4, 37-39.5, 37-39.6, and Schedule "A" to this chapter for the E-I Educational-Institutional District Zone.
[Ord. No. O.1839-2013§ 1]
Signs shall be permitted in conformance with the applicable provisions of the Edison Township Zoning Ordinances and as provided for in the Township Code.
[1999 Code § 17.16.010]
The purpose of the G-C golf course — natural resource preservation district is to provide standards and regulations for existing facilities existing within the community and constituting a major and important feature and character of the neighborhoods in which located.
[1999 Code § 17.16.020; Ord. No. O.1530-2006]
Golf course, as defined herein. For purposes of this section, the term "golf course" is defined as a tract of land laid out for at least eighteen (18) holes for playing the game of golf and improved with tees, greens, fairways, and hazards, and that may include a clubhouse, pro shop and one (1) or more shelters.
A golf course in the G-C golf course — natural preservation district shall be contained within a country club. For purposes of this section, a "country club" is defined as land area and buildings containing a golf course, recreational facilities, a clubhouse and customary accessory uses, open only to members and their guests.
[1999 Code § 17.16.030]
Accessory uses incidental to the above. The accessory use shall not include business uses or buildings unrelated to the golf course.
[1999 Code § 17.16.040]
None.
[1999 Code § 17.16.050]
As specified in the Schedule of Regulations, Section 37-63.
[1999 Code § 17.16.060]
As specified in Section 37-60.
[1999 Code § 17.16.070]
Signs shall be permitted in conformance with Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.84.010]
The purpose of the OSR-C Zone is to preserve within the Township lands that are identified as open space, recreational facilities or environmentally sensitive. Placed in this zone will be public, quasi-public and other parcels that would be inherently suitable for this zone based on their use and purpose. Specifically, all Federal, State, County, municipal and private parks with inherent recreational facilities shall be included in the OSR-C zone.
[1999 Code § 17.84.020; Ord. No. O.1670-2008§ III]
No building, structure, premises or facility shall be used and no building, structure or facility shall be erected or physically and structurally altered except for the following uses.
a. 
Buildings and structures to include offices, locker rooms, concession stands and equipment storage sheds for the purpose of servicing sport and recreational facilities such as baseball, softball, football, soccer, tennis, swimming pools, skating rinks, dog parks and other similar uses;
b. 
Buildings to house centers with related facilities for the purpose of studying, learning, recordkeeping, and gathering information on the wildlife, ecology and natural resources indigenous to the surrounding area.
[1999 Code § 17.84.030]
Except as set forth in the conditional uses subsection of the OSR-C Zone, all uses not specifically permitted are therefor prohibited.
[1999 Code § 17.84.040]
Permitted is any accessory use on the same lot with and customarily incidental to any principal use permitted in this district. No accessory structure shall be larger in area than fifteen (15%) percent of the area of the principal structure. Permitted accessory uses shall consist of but not necessarily be limited to:
a. 
Maintenance sheds;
b. 
Toilet facilities;
c. 
Nature trails for walking and biking;
d. 
Observation stands;
e. 
Bleachers.
[1999 Code § 17.84.050]
Golf courses with the following conditions and regulations: same requirements as set forth in the G-C golf course zone in this chapter.
[1999 Code § 17.84.060]
Off-street parking, together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building, structure, or facility it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60 with the additional following standards:
a. 
Off-street parking space may be located in the front, side or rear yards; provided, however, that no parking shall be nearer than fifteen (15) feet to any street right-of-way line nor nearer than five (5) feet to any side of a building, structure or facility, and further provided that complete building perimeter parking is prohibited.
b. 
Where a building, structure or facility has loading and unloading needs based on use, the number of loading spaces required shall be set forth in subsection 37-60.4b.
[1999 Code § 17.84.070]
Due to the complexity and wide spectrum of intensity and uses that can be implemented in the OSR-C Zone, sign regulations shall be determined on an individual basis for each parcel that requires a site plan or subdivision by either the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment. The professionals that report to either of these boards shall make recommendations regarding the signs proposed for this zone based on the requirements of Section 37-62.
Proposed signs that are not as a result of a site plan or subdivision approval shall be reviewed and recommendations made by the Township Planner also based on the requirements of Section 37-62.
[1999 Code § 17.84.080]
All parcels that are in the OSR-C Zone may also be subject to limitations as the case may be other than the development regulations set forth. They shall be subject but not be limited to the following restrictions:
a. 
Deed restrictions;
b. 
Green acres regulations;
c. 
Restrictions as set forth by municipal, County, State or Federal mandates;
d. 
Any other lawful restriction that precludes development of a subject parcel in part or in full in accordance with the requirements set forth in this section.
[1999 Code § 17.84.090]
There shall be properties within the OSR-C Zone that are of special importance to the Municipality regarding the preservation in their natural state, undisturbed and pristine areas of open space. A "Conservation Restriction" shall be applied to such properties in order to protect them from any form of change deleterious to their natural state.
Conservation Restriction means an interest in land less than fee simple absolute, stated in the form of a right, restriction, easement, covenant, or condition, in any deed, will or other instrument, other than a lease, executed by or on behalf of the owner of the land, appropriate to retaining land or water area as predominantly in their natural, scenic or wooded condition, or for conservation of soil or wildlife, or for outdoor recreation or park use, or as suitable habitat for fish or wildlife, to forbid or limit any or all:
a. 
Construction or placing of buildings, roads, signs, billboards or other advertising, or other structures on or above ground;
b. 
Dumping or placing of soil or other substance or material as landfill, or dumping or placing of trash, waste or unsightly or offensive materials;
c. 
Removal or destruction of trees, shrubs or other vegetation;
d. 
Excavation, dredging or removal of loam, peat, gravel, soil, rock or other mineral substance;
e. 
Surface use except for purposes permitting the land or water area to remain predominantly in its natural condition;
f. 
Activities detrimental to drainage, flood control, water conservation, erosion control or soil conservation, or fish and wildlife habitat preservation;
g. 
Other acts or uses detrimental to the retention of land or water areas according to the purpose of this act.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.010]
The MHP mobile home park district recognizes existing home parks located within the Township of Edison shall be governed by the regulations in this section. It is the intent and purpose of this section to recognize the existing status of the mobile home parks referenced herein. Nothing herein shall be construed as placing new or additional requirements upon these mobile home parks unless replaced, expanded or enlarged.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.020]
As used in this section:
MANUFACTURED HOME
Means a unit of housing which: a. consists of one (1) or more transportable sections which are substantially constructed off site and, if more than one (1) section, are joined together on site; b. is built on a permanent chassis; c. is designed to be used, when connected to utilities as a dwelling on a permanent or nonpermanent foundation; and d. is manufactured in accordance with the standards promulgated for a manufactured home pursuant to the "National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974," and the standards promulgated pursuant to the State Uniform Construction Code Act.
MOBILE HOME
Means a unit of housing which: a. consists of one (1) or more transportable sections which are substantially constructed off site and, if more than one (1) section, are joined together on site; b. is built on a permanent chassis; c. is designed to be used, when connected to utilities as a dwelling on a permanent or nonpermanent foundation; and d. is manufactured in accordance with the standards promulgated for a manufactured home pursuant to the "National Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974," and the standards promulgated pursuant to the State Uniform Construction Code Act.
MOBILE HOME PARK
Means one (1) of the four (4) sites designated in this section used exclusively for the placement and occupancy of manufactured homes and mobile homes.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.030]
All mobile home parks in existence as of the date this section becomes effective shall maintain their existing safety separation, outdoor hazards and water supply for fire protection systems and/or measures (if applicable). Manufactured home installations, sites and parks in the MHP mobile home park district which are replaced, expanded or enlarged after the effective date of this section shall conform to the requirements of National Fire Protection Association Standard 501A-1997, specifically sections 4.2.1 pertaining to fire safety separation requirements, 4.3.3 pertaining to outdoor hazards and 4.3.5 pertaining to water supplies for fire protection.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.040]
Any portion of a manufactured home, excluding the tongue, that replaces an existing mobile home located within a mobile home park shall not be located closer than the distance that the mobile home to be replaced was to any other manufactured home or community building. If the distances are less than those stated in this section, the distances must be in accordance with the International Residential Code, New Jersey Edition (2000), including the required fire ratings.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.050]
The maximum number of mobile homes for mobile home parks in the MHP mobile home park district shall be the existing number of spaces as follows:
Mobile Home Park
Number of Spaces
Edison Mobile Estates
107
Edison Terrace Mobile Home Park
88
Edison Trailer Court
43
Edison Mobile Gardens
3
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.060]
In the MHP mobile home park district, all new roadways, sidewalks, curbs and storm drains within a mobile home park constructed after the passage of this section must comply with Township ordinances.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.070]
a. 
It is unlawful for any person to maintain or operate a mobile home park within the limits of the Township unless such person shall first obtain a license therefor.
b. 
Each application for such license or the annual renewal thereof shall be filed with the Division of Licenses and Inspections. The license and inspection fees shall be the sum of twenty ($20.00) dollars for each trailer space, with a minimum inspection fee of one hundred ($100.00) dollars, and the sum of fifty ($.50) cents per calendar week per occupied trailer space. The license shall expire on June 30 of each year, and the fees are expressly declared to be imposed for regulation and revenues. Any present license expiring on any other date shall have the fees prorated upon first renewal to comply with the aforesaid expiration date. All fees hereunder shall be payable in advance, except that the weekly fee per occupied trailer space shall be payable as hereinafter provided.
c. 
Each application for a transfer of a license shall be accompanied by a fee of fifty ($50.00) dollars, and no such transfer shall be made unless the mobile home park shall at the time of the application be in full and complete compliance with all the requirements of this section.
d. 
Each application for a license shall be in writing and in triplicate and shall include the name and address of the owner in fee of the tract (if the fee is vested in some person other than the applicant, a duly verified statement by that person that the applicant is authorized by him or her to construct or maintain the mobile home park and to make the application) and a map showing the exact location of the premises to be licensed certified by a licensed New Jersey engineer. Where the owner is an entity, the name and address of the principal(s) of the ownership entity shall be provided. This shall include the officers of any corporation, the members of a limited liability company, the partners of a limited partnership and the officers of a general partnership if the general partner is a corporate entity or a limited liability company. The application shall be accompanied by four (4) copies of the mobile home park plan, drawn to the same scale as the map, showing the following, either existing or as proposed:
1. 
The extent and area used for mobile home park purposes;
2. 
Roadways and driveways;
3. 
Location and dimensions of mobile home spaces;
4. 
Location and number of sanitary conveniences, including toilets, washrooms, laundries and utility rooms;
5. 
Method and plan of sewage disposal;
6. 
Method and plan of garbage removal;
7. 
Plan for water supply;
8. 
Plan for electrical lighting of mobile homes and the mobile home park, including the roadways and driveways;
9. 
Density calculations.
e. 
Licenses issued under the terms of this section convey no right to erect any building, to do any plumbing work or to do any electrical work or any other kind of work ordinarily requiring government, municipal or other permits.
f. 
It shall be the duty of the Housing Inspector or its authorized agents or assistants, to make inspections of any mobile home park at least one (1) time every two (2) years to make certain that this section is being fully complied with and that the mobile home park is also in full compliance with all the other applicable ordinances and statutes. If it is determined that there is a violation, it shall be the duty of the officer to order the violation corrected within a reasonable time, and, if not so corrected, it shall be the further duty of the officer to bring formal charges against the violator in the Municipal Court.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.080]
In the MHP mobile home park district, a building permit must be issued prior to the installation of a new mobile home pad to ensure that the installation of the mobile home complies with this section. The Township Construction Official or Building Subcode Official shall inspect the new pad site prior to concrete being poured and prior to the installation of a new mobile home on any new pad. In accordance with the Federal Manufactured Home, Construction and Safety Standards and the regulations of the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, any newly installed mobile home must be tied down to the concrete pad by the owner of the mobile home park in order to obtain a Certificate of Occupancy therefor.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.090]
Occupancy of a mobile home on an existing or new mobile home pad in the MHP mobile home park district is subject to the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy by the Township Construction Official, which includes the name of the mobile home owner, the serial number and body type of the mobile home, and pad number or street address of the pad site.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.100]
For the MHP mobile home park district, the construction permit, Certificate of Occupancy and mobile home park licensing fees shall conform with the fee schedule set forth in this section and/or in the applicable Township Codes for such items.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.110]
It shall be unlawful to park or occupy a mobile home unless it complies with the provisions of this section.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.120]
A mobile home may be occupied on an emergency basis for temporary living quarters in any residential zone or on any existing residential dwelling lot within the Township, provided that a permit is granted by the Township Construction Official. A permit shall be effective for a six (6) month period and shall not be issued unless the applicant's home is uninhabitable because of fire or other casualty. The permit may be extended for three (3) months, upon show of good cause, by resolution of the Zoning Board of Adjustment.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.130]
No building or structure in the MHP mobile home park district shall exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height, except as regulated by the height exception provisions of this section.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.140]
All mobile homes in the MHP mobile home park district shall be served by public potable water and sanitary sewer.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.150]
Parking requirements in the MHP mobile home park district shall maintain but not exceed the number of spaces existing on the effective date of this section.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.160]
Any expansion of a mobile home park or a new mobile home park in the MHP mobile home park district must comply with new density requirements as follows:
a. 
There shall be no more than five (5) mobile homes per gross acre and not more than seven (7) mobile homes in any given acre.
b. 
Each mobile home space shall have a minimum width of forty (40) feet, a minimum depth of eighty (80) feet and a minimum area of five thousand (5,000) square feet.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.170]
a. 
Except for accessory structures existing adjacent to any mobile home park space as of the effective date of this section, no new accessory structures shall be permitted adjacent to any mobile home park space (other than for a stairway and landing to gain access to said mobile home). No accessory structure existing as of the effective date of this section (other than for stairways and landings) may be replaced or expanded. No such landing shall be larger than four feet by eight (4 x 8) feet in dimension.
b. 
Notwithstanding anything contained in paragraph a. above to the contrary, the owner of a mobile or manufactured home shall have the right to replace any weathered or damaged storage shed or to install a storage shed adjacent to his or her mobile or manufactured home pad provided that said storage shed shall comply with all of the following requirements:
1. 
The storage shed shall be manufactured of noncombustible materials such as steel or aluminum; and
2. 
The storage shed shall be placed on and anchored to a concrete pad or slab a minimum of four (4) inches thick; and
3. 
The storage shed shall be less than one hundred (100) square feet in size; and
4. 
The owner of the mobile or manufactured home shall have first secured a zoning permit for a new storage shed from the Zoning Officer of the Township.
[Ord. No. O.1500-2006§ 17.85.180]
a. 
In every mobile home park exceeding forty (40) mobile home spaces there shall be an office building in which shall be located the office of the on-site manager or superintendent of the mobile home park. A copy of the mobile home park license required by this section shall be posted therein, and the mobile home park register shall at all times be kept in the office.
b. 
It is made the duty of the on-site manager or superintendent of the mobile home park, together with the licensee, to:
1. 
Maintain the park in a clean, orderly and sanitary condition at all times.
2. 
Report to the Director of the Department of Health and Human Services all cases of persons or animals affected or suspected of being affected with any communicable disease.
3. 
Prevent the running loose of dogs, cats or other animals or pets.
4. 
Maintain in centrally located places one (1) fire extinguisher in good working order for every eight (8) trailer spaces, fire extinguishers and their location to be approved by the Division of Fire.
5. 
Prohibit the lighting of open fires on the premises except in certain designated areas if approved by the Division of Fire.
6. 
Prohibit the use of any mobile home by a number of occupants greater than that for which it is designed to accommodate by the manufacturer.
[Ord. No. O.1839-2013§ 2]
There is hereby established a Township District 1 Zone (T-1) permitting Township uses as further set forth herein, in a portion of the L-I Zone, being proposed new Lots 3.011, 3.013 and 3.015 as depicted on the Proposed Subdivision Plan for Block 3-E, Lot 3.01 prepared by Control Layouts, Inc. dated November 23, 2010 as revised through June 8, 2011. The T-1 Zone encompasses a portion of Block 3-E, Lot 3.01 as shown on the aforementioned Plan as proposed new Lots 3.011, 3.013 and 3.015 as follows:
a. 
Lot 3.011, which contains approximately 7.02 acres and whose legal description is:
BEGINNING at a point on the Westerly right-of-way line of Truman Drive (60.00 feet wide), said point being located 858.66 feet Northerly from the intersection of the aforesaid Westerly sideline of Truman Drive with the Northerly right-of-way line of Kilmer Road (80.00 feet wide); thence running:
1. 
North 89 degrees 57 minutes 26 seconds West, a distance of 381.65 feet to a point; thence
2. 
South 00 degrees 02 minutes 34 seconds West, a distance of 368.28 feet to a point; thence
3. 
South 69 degrees 34 minutes 17 seconds West, a distance of 195.77 feet to a point on the Easterly sideline of Avenue "C" (part of Lot 2 in Block 3-E); thence
4. 
Along the aforesaid Easterly sideline of Avenue "C" (part of Lot 2. in Block 3-E), on a curve to the left, having a radius of 3746.56 feet and an arc length of 284.02 feet, a chord bearing of North 26 degrees 17 minutes 13 seconds West and a chord distance of 283.96 feet to a point; thence
5. 
Continuing along the aforesaid Easterly sideline of Avenue "C" (part of Lot 2 in Block 3-E), North 28 degrees 27 minutes 32 seconds West, a distance of 39.71 feet to a point; thence
6. 
Continuing along the aforesaid Easterly sideline of Avenue "C" (part of Lot 2 in Block 3-E), on a curve to the left, having a radius of 3575.00 feet and an arc length of 179.73 feet, a chord bearing of North 29 degrees 53 minutes 57 seconds West and a chord distance of 179.71 feet to a point; thence
7. 
North 51 degrees 02 minutes 00 seconds East, a distance of 449.23 feet to a point; thence
8. 
North 89 degrees 48 minutes 17 seconds East, a distance of 400.79 feet to a point; thence
9. 
Along a curve to the left, having a radius of 50.00 feet and an arc length of 78.33 feet, a chord bearing of North 44 degrees 55 minutes 26 seconds East and a chord distance of 70.56 feet to a point on the aforesaid Westerly sideline of Truman Drive; thence
10. 
Along the aforesaid Westerly sideline of Truman Drive, South 00 degrees 02 minutes 34 seconds West, a distance of 342.80 feet to a point, said point being the point and place of BEGINNING.
b. 
Lot 3.013, which contains approximately 4.26 acres and whose legal description is:
1. 
Beginning at a point, said point being located the following courses and distances from a point on the Westerly right-of-way line of Truman Drive (60.00 feet wide), which point is therein located 1201.46 feet Northerly from the intersection of the aforesaid Westerly sideline of Truman Drive with the Northerly right-of-way line of Kilmer Road (80.00 feet wide):
(a) 
Along a curve to the right, having a radius of 50.00 feet and an arc length of 78.33 feet, a chord bearing of South 44 degrees 55 minutes 26 seconds West and a chord distance of 70.56 feet to a point; thence
(b) 
South 89 degrees 48 minutes 17 seconds West, a distance of 400.79 feet to a point; thence
(c) 
North 24 degrees 11 minutes 49 seconds West, a distance of 217.53 feet to a point, said point being the point and place of beginning; thence running:
(1) 
South 51 degrees 02 minutes 00 seconds West, a distance of 482.83 feet to a point on the Easterly sideline of Avenue "C" (part of Lot 2 in Block 3-E); thence
(2) 
Along the aforesaid Easterly sideline of Avenue "C" (part of Lot 2 in Block 3-B), along a curve to the left, having a radius of 3575.00 feet and an arc length of 390.69 feet, a chord bearing of North 37 degrees 51 minutes 36 seconds West and a chord distance of 390.50 feet to a point on the Southerly sideline of Road 2; thence
(3) 
Along the aforesaid Southerly sideline of Road 2, on a curve to the right, having a radius of 2101.68 feet and an arc length of 476.64 feet, a chord bearing of North 53 degrees 09 minutes 46 seconds East and a chord distance of 475.62 feet to a point; thence
(4) 
South 38 degrees 58 minutes 00 seconds East, a distance of 372.75 feet to a point, said point being the point and place of beginning.
c. 
Lot 3.015, which contains approximately 3.64 acres and whose legal description is:
1. 
Beginning at a point on the Westerly right-of-way line of Truman Drive (60.00 feet wide), said point being located 419.80 feet Northerly from the intersection of the aforesaid Westerly sideline of Truman Drive with the Northerly right-of-way line of Kilmer Road (80.00 feet wide); thence running:
(a) 
North 89 degrees 54 minutes 17 seconds West, a distance of 236.51 feet to a point; thence
(b) 
North 29 degrees 17 minutes 44 seconds West, a distance of 80.84 feet to a point; thence
(c) 
South 89 degrees 58 minutes 59 seconds West, a distance of 105.53 feet to a point; thence
(d) 
North 00 degrees 02 minutes 34 seconds East, a distance of 368.28 feet to a point; thence
(e) 
South 89 degrees 57 minutes 26 seconds East, a distance of 381.65 feet to a point on the aforesaid Westerly sideline of Truman Drive; thence
(f) 
Along the aforesaid Westerly sideline of Truman Drive, South 00 degrees 02 minutes 34 seconds West, a distance of 438.86 feet to a point, said point being the point and place of beginning.
[Ord. No. O.1839-2013§ 2]
The purpose of this zone is to permit the required Township related uses of the properties upon the transfer of these properties, being Areas 1, 2, 3, and 5, to the Township under the approved Redevelopment Plan pursuant to the Base Closure Community Redevelopment and Homeless Assistance Act of 1994, Pub. L. 103-21. As the Township is not subject to its own zoning laws there are no limitations to the permitted uses accessory uses and development standards for any use of these properties by the Township. The Township may also allow the use of these properties by other Township-related boards, agencies and/or authorities, and other public entities and their related boards, agencies and/or authorities, such as those of the State and County. However, the Township should consider the adjoining uses when using and developing the property by the Township and/or other public entities.
[Ord. No. O.1839-2013§ 2]
Any use pursuant to a lease granted by the Township, or other permission granted by the Township shall be considered a conditional use in this zone, but not including use by other Township-related boards, agencies and/or authorities, and other public entities and their related boards, agencies and/or authorities, such as those of the State and County. The use granted by such lease or other permission shall comply with the regulations and standards for such use as provided for in the applicable provisions of the Edison Township Zoning Ordinances and in the Township Code.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
There is hereby created, pursuant to a settlement of litigation, an Affordable Housing Zone (AHOZ) permitting townhouses and apartment dwellings in the Zone. The AHOZ affects a 10.3±-acre property comprised of Block 38, Lots 19 in its entirety and a portion of Block 38, Lot 18, that currently constitutes the undeveloped portion of the Rivendell Heights project at the time of the establishment of this section of the section, and as depicted on the Zoning Map (the "Site"). The purpose of this zone is to permit the construction of two hundred fifty (250) garden apartment units of which 15% or 38 units shall be affordable as follows: 14 low income; 19 moderate income; 5 very low income; and the market rate units shall be a combination of 40% one bedrooms and 60% two bedrooms.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
All low and moderate income units shall conform to COAH regulations, including, but not limited to: regulations pertaining to phasing the construction of low and moderate income units in sequence with market units; bedroom distribution; establishing affordable sales prices and rents; and controls on affordability. The Township's affordable housing ordinance will incorporate and be subject to COAH regulations.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016; Ord. No. O.2023-2018]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Single-family detached houses subject to the same development regulations specified in the R-B district;
b. 
Townhouses subject to development regulations specified in the R-B-th district;
c. 
Multifamily dwelling and apartment houses subject to the following requirements:
1. 
Minimum Lot Size. No building which is intended or designed to be used, in whole or in part, as a garden apartment building shall be erected or constructed upon a lot containing an area of less than ten (10) acres; except that, if a zone boundary line passes through any lot of ten (10) acres or more with the result that the area available for garden apartment construction is less than ten (10) acres, such area of less than ten (10) acres may be approved for garden apartment development; provided, however, that all other regulations pertaining to the erection or construction of the garden apartments shall be applied to and within the area permitting such construction, except that the calculation of the number of units to be constructed shall be based upon such acreage available for such construction.
2. 
Height. No apartment building shall have more than three (3) habitable stories or exceed fifty (50) feet in height.
3. 
Minimum Space Between Buildings. The minimum distance between buildings shall be one-half (1/2) the total average height of the two (2) buildings, except that the side to side minimum distance between buildings shall be twenty (20) feet.
4. 
Density. No more than ten (10) apartment units per acre shall be permitted for two-story apartment buildings and no more than twenty-five (25) apartment units per acre shall be permitted for three-story buildings.
5. 
Rooms. Each apartment unit in each apartment building shall contain separate bedroom, separate bathroom and separate kitchen/dining facilities. This provision shall not be interpreted to preclude efficiency apartments.
6. 
Landscaping. All areas of a garden apartment development not used for the construction of buildings, roads, accessways, parking areas or sidewalks shall be fully landscaped. Where a garden apartment development boundary line abuts a lot in a residential zone, which lot is not owned by the garden apartment developer, there shall not be cut, uprooted, destroyed or taken away any existing trees, shrubbery or other planting within the area of twenty (20) feet inside the boundary line of the garden development abutting a residential lot. If no adequate trees, shrubs or plantings exist in the twenty (20) foot area in the natural state of the premises before development, the area shall be provided with an adequate approved planting plan to provide a belt of screening within the twenty (20) foot area.
7. 
Interior Roads. All roads and other accessways within the garden apartment development shall be private roads, and be constructed with pavement and curbs within the established cartways. All roads and or drive aisles containing right-angle parking or angled parking on one or both sides of the road shall contain drive aisles of not less than twenty-four (24) feet in width. All access roads that do not contain angled parking shall comply with the current Residential Site Improvement Standards (N.J.A.C. 5:21) for the width of the cartway inclusive of any on-street parallel parking areas. All such construction, paving and curbing shall be completed in accordance with the subdivision regulations of Edison Township. All interior roads shall provide suitable access for ingress, egress and circulation for emergency vehicles, by providing additional width of drive aisles, adequate turning radius at corners and appropriate delineated Fire Lanes, subject to the review of the Edison Township Fire Department.
8. 
Parking. All parking shall be confined to the areas specifically designated on the site plan for that purpose. Parking area shall be paved and curbed and provided with an adequate system of stormwater drainage. No parking area (other than driveway parking spaces located in front of a garage) may be placed closer to a building than ten (10) feet. Parking areas may be constructed in the front, side and rear yards, but in no event closer than ten (10) feet to a lot line (other than driveway parking spaces located in front of a garage).
9. 
Buildings.
(a) 
No principal building shall:
(1) 
Be designed for or occupied by more than twenty (20) families;
(2) 
Exceed two hundred ten (210) feet in length in its longest dimensions;
(3) 
Allow or contain outside television antennas. All television antenna equipment shall be built into the building to eliminate individual antennas being erected upon the roof. This subsection shall not apply to a common antenna tower;
(b) 
No basement apartment units shall be permitted. For purposes of this section, a "basement unit" shall be defined as a unit having its finished floor elevation three (3) or more feet below the finish grade of the ground about the building.
10. 
Utilities. For all garden apartments, the applicant for the site plan approval shall arrange with the serving utilities for the underground installation of the utilities' distribution supply lines and service connections in accordance with the provisions of the applicable standard terms and conditions incorporated as part of its tariff on file with the State of New Jersey Board of Public Utility Commissioners and shall submit to the Planning Board prior to the granting of site plan approval a written instrument from each serving utility which shall evidence full compliance with the provisions of this section; provided, however, that sites which abut existing streets where overhead electric or telephone distribution supply lines have theretofore been installed on any portion of the streets involved may be supplied with electric and telephone service from the overhead lines or extensions, but the service connections from the utilities' overhead lines shall be installed underground.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Accessory uses usually incidental to the above uses, as specified below:
a. 
Noncommercial garage for exclusive use of site residents only;
b. 
Noncommercial swimming pools and clubhouses for exclusive use of site residents only.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
a. 
Office buildings used for professional services, business services, management and consulting services only and subject to the following conditions and regulations:
1. 
Site development shall comply with the minimum development regulations set forth for the district. The buffer requirement set forth in the district shall be measured from the required yard width from existing garden apartments,
2. 
No retail sales of goods or merchandise shall be permitted;
b. 
Indoor tennis courts, skating rinks, handball courts and health clubs, subject to the following conditions and regulations: site development shall comply with the minimum development regulations set forth for the district, except that such use or uses shall not occupy an area of land of less than five (5) acres, excluding garden apartments;
c. 
Nursing homes, subject to the following conditions and regulations:
1. 
The use shall have direct access to a street other than a local access street as classified in the adopted Master Plan of the Township.
2. 
The minimum site area shall be one (1) acre.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Height, area and yard requirements are as specified in the schedule, Section 37-63, except as otherwise specified in this section. The exceptions to that schedule include the following:
a. 
Permitted building coverage ratio — 35%;
b. 
Permitted impervious coverage ratio — 75%;
c. 
Permitted FAR — .7.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Off-street parking together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Signs shall be permitted in conformance with Section 37-62.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Except as provided for herein, all development within this district shall comply with the provisions of the Township's Affordable Housing Ordinance, Ordinance No. O.1942-2016, adopted on September 28, 2016.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
There is hereby created, pursuant to a settlement of litigation, an Affordable Housing Zone (AHOZ) permitting townhouses and apartment dwellings in the Zone. The AHOZ affects an 11.25± -acre property comprised of Block 762, Lot 1A, as depicted on the Zoning Map (the "Site"). The purpose of this zone is to permit the construction of two hundred twenty (220) garden apartment units of which 15% or 33 units shall be affordable as follows: 13 low income; 16 moderate income; 4 very low income; and the market rate units shall be a combination of 40% one bedrooms and 60% two bedrooms.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
All low and moderate income units shall conform to COAH regulations, including, but not limited to: regulations pertaining to phasing the construction of low and moderate income units in sequence with market units; bedroom distribution; establishing affordable sales prices and rents; and controls on affordability. The Township's affordable housing ordinance will incorporate and be subject to COAH regulations.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
No building, structure or premises shall be used and no building or structure shall be erected or structurally altered except for the following uses:
a. 
Single-family detached houses subject to the same development regulations specified in the R-B district;
b. 
Townhouses subject to development regulations specified in the R-B-th district;
c. 
Multifamily dwelling and apartment houses subject to the following requirements:
1. 
Minimum Lot Size. No building which is intended or designed to be used, in whole or in part, as a garden apartment building shall be erected or constructed upon a lot containing an area of less than ten (10) acres; except that, if a zone boundary line passes through any lot of ten (10) acres or more with the result that the area available for garden apartment construction is less than ten (10) acres, such area of less ten (10) acres may be approved for garden apartment development; provided, however, that all other regulations pertaining to the erection or construction of the garden apartments shall be applied to and within the area permitting such construction, except that the calculation of the number of units to be constructed shall be based upon such acreage available for such construction.
2. 
Height. No apartment building shall have more than three (3) habitable stories or exceed fifty (50) feet in height.
3. 
Minimum Space Between Buildings. The minimum distance between buildings shall be one-half (1/2) the total height of the two (2) buildings, except that the side to side minimum distance between buildings shall be twenty (20) feet.
4. 
Density. No more than ten (10) apartment units per acre shall be permitted for two-story apartment buildings and no more than twenty-five (25) apartment units per acre shall be permitted for three-story buildings.
5. 
Rooms. Each apartment unit in each apartment building shall contain separate bedroom, separate bathroom and separate kitchen/dining facilities. This provision shall not be interpreted to preclude efficiency apartments.
6. 
Landscaping. All areas of a garden apartment development not used for the construction of buildings, roads, accessways, parking areas or sidewalks shall be fully landscaped. Where a garden apartment development boundary line abuts a lot in a residential zone, which lot is not owned by the garden apartment developer, there shall not be cut, uprooted, destroyed or taken away any existing trees, shrubbery or other planting within the area of twenty (20) feet inside the boundary line of the garden development abutting a residential lot. If no adequate trees, shrubs or plantings exist in the twenty (20) foot area in the natural state of the premises before development, the area shall be provided with an adequate approved planting plan to provide a belt of screening within the twenty (20) foot area.
7. 
Interior Roads. All roads and other accessways within the garden apartment development shall be private roads, and be constructed with pavement and curbs within the established cartways. All roads and or drive aisles containing right-angle parking or angled parking on one or both sides of the road shall contain drive aisles of not less than twenty-four (24) feet in width. All access roads that do not contain angled parking shall comply with the current Residential Site Improvement Standards (N.J.A.C. 5:21) for the width of the cartway inclusive of any on-street parallel parking areas. All such construction, paving and curbing shall be completed in accordance with the subdivision regulations of Edison Township. All interior roads shall provide suitable access for ingress, egress and circulation for emergency vehicles, by providing additional width of drive aisles, adequate turning radius at corners and appropriate delineated Fire Lanes, subject to the review of the Edison Township Fire Department.
8. 
Parking. All parking shall be confined to the areas specifically designated on the site plan for that purpose. Parking area shall be paved and curbed and provided with an adequate system of stormwater drainage. No parking area (other than driveway parking spaces located in front of a garage) may be placed closer to a building than ten (10) feet. Parking areas may be constructed in the front, side and rear yards, but in no event closer than ten (10) feet to a lot line (other than driveway parking spaces located in front of a garage).
9. 
Buildings.
(a) 
No principal building shall:
(1) 
Be designed for or occupied by more than twenty (20) families;
(2) 
Exceed two hundred ten (210) feet in length in its longest dimensions;
(3) 
Allow or contain outside television antennas. All television antenna equipment shall be built into the building to eliminate individual antennas being erected upon the roof. This subsection shall not apply to a common antenna tower;
(b) 
No basement apartment units shall be permitted. For purposes of this section, a "basement unit" shall be defined as a unit having its finished floor elevation three (3) or more feet below the finish grade of the ground about the building.
10. 
Utilities. For all garden apartments, the applicant for the site plan approval shall arrange with the serving utilities for the underground installation of the utilities' distribution supply lines and service connections in accordance with the provisions of the applicable standard terms and conditions incorporated as part of its tariff on file with the State of New Jersey Board of Public Utility Commissioners and shall submit to the Planning Board prior to the granting of site plan approval a written instrument from each serving utility which shall evidence full compliance with the provisions of this section; provided, however, that sites which abut existing streets where overhead electric or telephone distribution supply lines have theretofore been installed on any portion of the streets involved may be supplied with electric and telephone service from the overhead lines or extensions, but the service connections from the utilities' overhead lines shall be installed underground.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Accessory uses usually incidental to the above uses, as specified below:
a. 
Noncommercial garage for exclusive use of site residents only;
b. 
Noncommercial swimming pools and clubhouses for exclusive use of site residents only.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
a. 
Office buildings used for professional services, business services, management and consulting services only and subject to the following conditions and regulations:
1. 
Site development shall comply with the minimum development regulations set forth for the district. The buffer requirement set forth in the district shall be measured from the required yard width from existing garden apartments,
2. 
No retail sales of goods or merchandise shall be permitted;
b. 
Indoor tennis courts, skating rinks, handball courts and health clubs, subject to the following conditions and regulations: site development shall comply with the minimum development regulations set forth for the district, except that such use or uses shall not occupy an area of land of less than five (5) acres, excluding garden apartments;
c. 
Nursing homes, subject to the following conditions and regulations:
1. 
The use shall have direct access to a street other than a local access street as classified in the adopted Master Plan of the Township.
2. 
The minimum site area shall be one (1) acre.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Height, area and yard requirements are as specified in the schedule, Section 37-63, except as otherwise specified in this section. The exceptions to that schedule include the following:
a. 
Permitted building coverage ratio — 35%;
b. 
Permitted impervious coverage ratio — 75%;
c. 
Permitted FAR — .7.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Off-street parking together with appropriate access thereto, shall be provided on the same lot as the building it is intended to serve in accordance with the standards of Section 37-60.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Signs shall be permitted in conformance with Section 37-62.
[Ord. No. O.1941-2016]
Except as provided for herein, all development within this district shall comply with the provisions of the Township's Affordable Housing Ordinance, Ordinance No. O.1942-2016, adopted on September 28, 2016 ("Township Affordable Housing Ordinance").
[1999 Code § 17.86.010]
a. 
The purpose of this section is to promote the educational, cultural, economic and general welfare of the Township through the preservation of historic buildings, places, sites, objects, and structures through the identification, development, restoration, and maintenance of appropriate settings for such structures, which impart a distinct chronographic aspect of the Township and which serve as visible reminders of the historical and cultural heritage of the Township, State and the Nation.
b. 
To accomplish this purpose, the Township has adopted this section to:
1. 
Safeguard the heritage of the Township by preserving resources within the Township which reflect elements of its cultural, social, economic and architectural history;
2. 
Encourage the continued use of historic buildings, places, objects, sites and structures and to facilitate their appropriate reuse;
3. 
Promote appreciation of historic structures for education, pleasure and the welfare of the local population;
4. 
Maintain and develop an appropriate and harmonious setting for the historic and architecturally significant structures, buildings, places, objects or sites within the Township;
5. 
Foster beautification and private reinvestments;
6. 
Manage change by preventing alteration or new construction not in keeping with the historic or cultural character of the resource;
7. 
Discourage the unnecessary demolition, or other destruction of historic resources;
8. 
Recognize the importance of individual historic buildings, places, objects, sites, and structures by urging property owners and tenants to maintain their properties in keeping with the requirements and standards of this section;
9. 
Encourage the proper maintenance and preservation of historic landmarks and landscapes;
10. 
Enhance the visual and aesthetic character, diversity, continuity and interest of the Township; and
11. 
Promote the conservation of historic buildings, places, objects, sites, and structures and to invite voluntary compliance.
[1999 Code § 17.86.020]
As used in this section:
ADDITION
Means an extension or increase in building size, floor area or height.
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER
Means the Zoning Officer.
ALTERATION
Means any change in the exterior architectural features of any improvement or addition.
APPLICATION
Means a request to the Historic Preservation Commission made pursuant to this section for the purposes of obtaining a certificate of appropriateness or other action by the Commission hereunder specified.
APPLICATION FOR DEVELOPMENT
Means the application to the Planning Board or the Zoning Board of Adjustment of the Township seeking approval of a major or minor subdivision plat, site plan, planned development, conditional use, zoning variance, or the direction of the issuance of a permit pursuant to N.J.S.A. § 40:55D-34 or § 40:55D-36.
[N.J.S.A. § 40:55D-3.]
BUILDING
Means any man-made structure, its site and appurtenances created to shelter any form of human activity.
CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS (or C/A)
Means that document issued by the Historic Preservation Commission required before work commences on any landmark or any building, structure, site or object.
COMMISSION
Means the Historic Preservation Commission established pursuant to the provision of this section.
CONSTRUCTION OFFICIAL
Means the officer in charge of granting building or construction permits in the Township.
DEMOLITION
Means the partial or total razing, dismantling, or destruction, whether entirely or in significant part, of any building structure, object or site. Demolition includes the removal of a building, structure or object from its site or the removal or destruction of the facade or surface.
DESIGNATED PROPERTY
Means an individual building, structure, site or object, which has been designated as having historical, architectural, cultural, aesthetic, or other significance pursuant to the provision of this section.
DEVELOPMENT
Means the division of a parcel of land into two (2) or more parcels, the construction, reconstruction, conversion, structural alteration, relocation, or enlargement of any building or other structure or of any mining excavation or landfill, and any change in the use of any building or other structure, or land or extension of use of land, for which permission may be required pursuant to the Municipal Land Use Law.
[N.J.S.A. § 40:55D-4]
HISTORIC
Means having historical, architectural, cultural, aesthetic, or other significance as defined by the provisions of this section.
IMPROVEMENT
Means a building or other structure or any work constituting a man-made alteration of, or addition to, any site.
INTEGRITY
Means that authenticity of the historic identity of a building, structure, site, or object evidenced by the survival of the physical characteristics that existed during its historic or prehistoric period.
INVENTORY
Means a list of historic properties determined to meet specified criteria of significance.
LANDMARK
Means a building, structure, site, or object which has a special character or special historical or aesthetic interest as part of the development, heritage or cultural characteristics of the Township, State or Nation, and which has been designated as a landmark pursuant to the provisions of this section (N.J.S.A. § 40:55D-112).
OBJECT
Means a material thing of fundamental aesthetic, cultural, historic, scenic, or scientific value that may be, by nature or design, moveable, yet related to a specific setting or environment.
OWNER
Means any person having a right, title, or interest in a property so as to be legally entitled, upon obtaining such permits and other authorization, as may be required pursuant to law to perform construction, alteration, removal, demolition, or other work with respect to such property.
PERMIT
Means any Township approval for exterior work to be performed on any landmark, or on any building, structure, object, or site located within an historic preservation overlay zone, which exterior work would be subject to public view. Said permit shall include, but not be limited to, a building permit, a demolition permit, a permit to move, convert, relocate, or remodel, or to change the use or occupancy of any landmark or any building, structure, object or site.
"Permit" also includes all exterior work to be performed on fences, porches, railings, steps, lighting, sidewalks, and any other work subject to public view, which would alter the exterior appearance of landmarks or properties located within a historic preservation overlay zone.
REHABILITATION
Means any repair or alteration that preserves significant historical or architectural features.
RESTORATION
Means the historically accurate repair or replacement of architectural features.
SITE
Means any real property, whether public or private, with or without improvements, which is the location of a significant event or series of events, a prehistoric or historic occupation or activity, or a building, structure, or object, or any configuration, portion, or group of the foregoing which has been designated by the Commission as having historical, archeological, cultural, scenic, or architectural significance pursuant to the provisions of this section.
STRUCTURE
Means any combination of materials, other than a building, which is affixed to a piece of property, and shall include, but not be limited to, signs, fences, walls, and paving materials.
SURVEY
Means the survey of buildings, structures, objects, or sites located within the Township of Edison which is conducted by the Commission for the ascertainment of their historical, architectural, aesthetic, cultural or other significance pursuant to the provisions of this section.
VIEW or PUBLIC VIEW
Means the area of a building, structure, site or object seen from any point on a street or walkway that is used as a public thoroughfare, either vehicular and/or pedestrian.
[1999 Code § 17.86.030]
a. 
There is hereby established an Historic Preservation Commission in accordance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-107 et seq. The Commission shall consist of seven (7) members and two (2) alternates appointed by the Mayor and shall include, in designating the category of appointment, at least one (1) member of each of the following classes:
1. 
Class A means a person who is knowledgeable in building design and construction or architectural history; and
2. 
Class B means a person who is knowledgeable or with a demonstrated interest in local history; and
3. 
Class C means citizens of the Township who shall hold no other municipal office, position or employment, except for membership on the Planning Board or Board of Adjustment.
Of the regular members, a total of at least one (1) less than a majority shall be of Class A and Class B.
b. 
Alternate members shall meet the qualifications of Class C members. At the time of appointment of all members of the Commission, the Mayor shall designate the regular members by class and the alternate members as "alternate number 1" and "alternate number 2."
c. 
The terms of the members first appointed under this section shall be so determined that to the greatest practical extent, the expiration of the terms shall be distributed, in a case of regular members, evenly over the first four (4) years after their appointment; in the case of alternative members, evenly over the first two (2) years after their appointment; provided that the initial terms of no regular member shall exceed four (4) years and the initial term of no alternate member shall exceed two (2) years. Thereafter, the term of a regular member shall be four (4) years; and the term of an alternative member shall be two (2) years.
d. 
For the purpose of conducting a public meeting, four (4) members shall constitute a quorum.
e. 
A vacancy occurring otherwise than by expiration of the term, shall be filled within sixty (60) days for the unexpired term only.
f. 
Notwithstanding any other provision herein, the term of any member common to the Historic Preservation Commission and the Planning Board shall be for the term of membership on the Planning Board; and the term of any member common to the Historic Preservation Commission and the Board of Adjustment shall be for the term of membership on the Board of Adjustment.
g. 
The Historic Preservation Commission shall elect a chairman and a vice chairman from its members and select a secretary who may or may not be a member of the Historic Preservation Commission or a municipal employee. The secretary shall take minutes of all meetings, which shall be available to the public. Alternate members may participate in discussions of the proceedings but may not vote, except in the absence or disqualification of a regular member. A vote shall not be delayed in order that a regular member may vote instead of an alternate member. In the event that a choice must be made as to which alternate member is to vote, alternate number 1 shall vote.
h. 
The Historic Preservation Commission shall establish written rules of procedure which shall be available to the public and which shall include an attendance rule for Commission members.
i. 
No member of any Historic Preservation Commission shall be permitted to act on any matter in which he or she has, either directly or indirectly, any personal or financial interest.
j. 
A member of the Historic Preservation Commission may, after public hearing, if he or she requests it, be removed by the Governing Body for cause.
[1999 Code § 17.86.040]
a. 
The Historic Preservation Commission shall have the responsibility to:
1. 
Hold a minimum of four (4) regular meetings per year.
2. 
Prepare and maintain a survey and inventory of historic sites of the municipality pursuant to criteria identified in the survey report.
3. 
Make recommendations to the Planning Board on the historic preservation plan element of the master plan and on the implication for preservation of historic sites or any other master plan elements.
4. 
Advise the Planning Board on the inclusion of historic sites and the recommended capital improvement program.
5. 
Advise the Planning Board and the Board of Adjustment on applications for development within the historic preservation zone.
6. 
Advise any other officials and departments of the Township of Edison municipal government regarding the designation and protection of cultural resources.
7. 
Act as a liaison on behalf of the Township of Edison municipal government to individuals and organizations concerned with historic preservation.
8. 
Provide written reports on the application of the zoning ordinance provision concerning historic preservation.
9. 
Make recommendations to approve or disapprove the applications for permits which are referred to the Historic Preservation Commission by the Zoning Officer in accordance with this section.
10. 
Ensure that when a discipline is not represented on the Commission, and the Commission considers an action which is normally evaluated by a professional in that specific discipline, the Commission shall attempt to solicit such professional expertise before rendering a decision.
b. 
All Commissioners shall:
1. 
Annually attend either a conference or training workshop on historic preservation issues.
2. 
Review all proposed Nation and/or State Register nomination within its jurisdiction, following the process promulgated by the NJDEP Historic Preservation Office in its document New Jersey's Certified Local Government Guidelines.
[1999 Code § 17.86.050]
a. 
Criteria for Designation. The Commission shall consider as worthy of designation those buildings, structures, objects, or sites that have integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling and association that meet one (1) or more of the following criteria:
1. 
That are associated with the events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of our history;
2. 
That are associated with the lives of persons significant in our past;
3. 
That embody distinctive characteristics or a type, period, or other method of construction; that represent the work of a master; that possess high artistic values; or that represent a significant and distinguishable entity whose components may lack individual distinction;
4. 
That have yielded, or may be likely to yield, information important to prehistory or history;
5. 
That are otherwise of particular historic significance to the Township of Edison by reflecting or exemplifying the broad cultural, political, economic, or social history of the Nation, State, region or community.
b. 
Procedures for Designation. Proposals to designate a property as historic pursuant to this section may be made by the Township Council, the Commission, the Planning Board or by the verified application of the owner(s) or authorized agent(s) of the individual property to be designated, in accordance with the following procedures:
1. 
Nomination Proposals. The party proposing property for designation under this section shall prepare and submit to the Commission a nomination report for each proposed property or site. For individual landmark designation, the report shall include one (1) or more photographs; the tax lot and block number of the property as designated on the official tax map of the Township; and a physical description and statement of significance and proposed utilization of the site.
2. 
Moratorium on Applications for Alteration or Demolition During Pendency of Designation Action. No application for a permit to construct, alter, or demolish a structure or other feature of a proposed landmark or property location, filed subsequent to the date that an application has been filed or a resolution proposed to initiate designation of the proposed landmark shall be approved by the administrative officer or other municipal agency without review by the Commission of such application and the granting of a C/A. Commission review of such application shall be conducted as if the property related to such application had already been designated as a landmark property, and thereby are subject to the same criteria, standard and procedures which govern similar applications concerning properties designated as landmarks. After the expiration of forty-five (45) days from the date of the initial filing of the designation proposal with the Commission, the permit application may be approved without Commission review, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Municipal Code of the Township, if the Commission has failed to act on the designation proposal. Commission action on the designation proposal is expressly differentiated from a final designation by the Township Council.
c. 
Notice. The Commission shall schedule a public hearing on the proposed designation of a landmark. At least twenty (20) days prior to the hearing the Commission shall by personal service or certified mail:
1. 
Notify the owner(s) of record of a property that has been proposed for designation, that the property is being considered for such designation and the reasons therefor;
2. 
Advise the owner(s) of record of the significance and consequences of such designation, and of the rights of the owner(s) of record to contest such designation under the provisions of this section;
3. 
Notify the owner(s) of record of the date, time and location of the public hearing concerning the proposed designation; and
4. 
Serve any notices further required by the Municipal Land Use Law.
d. 
Public Notice of Hearing. Public notice of the hearing shall be given at least twenty (20) days prior to the hearing by publication in the official newspaper of the Township. A copy of the nomination report shall also be made available for public inspection in the Township Clerk's office at least twenty (20) days prior to the hearing.
e. 
Hearing. At a public hearing, scheduled in accordance with this section, the Commission shall review the nomination report and accompanying documents. Interested persons shall be entitled to comment on the proposed nominations for designation. Those persons who intend to file a formal protest against a proposed designation must submit their protest in writing to the Commission in accordance with the provisions of this section.
f. 
Commission Report. Upon Commission review and public hearing, the Commission shall forward to the Township Council its report which shall contain a statement of its recommendation and the reasons therefor with regard to proposed designations considered at the hearing, including a list and map of properties approved for designation. A recommendation by the Commission can only be made upon a two-thirds (2/3) vote of the authorized membership of the Commission voting in the affirmative.
g. 
Referral to Planning Board. The Township Council shall refer the report to the Planning Board, which in turn shall report to the Township Council as soon as possible, but within thirty-five (35) days. Township Council action on landmark designations shall be otherwise subject to those procedures and statutes which apply to a change of a zoning designation and the adoption, revision, or amendment of any development regulation.
h. 
Final Designation. As soon as possible after its receipt of the report of the Planning Board or the expiration of the period allowed for Planning Board comment on designations pursuant to this section, the Township Council shall act upon the proposed designation list and may approve, reject, or modify by ordinance the designation recommendation made by the Planning Board. The Township Clerk shall notify in writing the owner of any property or site proposed for historic designation ten (10) days in advance of the introduction of any ordinance proposing historic designation. In the event that the Township Council votes to reject or modify any Planning Board recommendation for a proposed designation, the Council shall record in its minutes the reasons for not following such recommendation. All action taken by the Council on proposed designations shall become effective upon a favorable vote of a majority of its full authorized membership.
i. 
Public Notice of Designation. Notice of designation shall be made public by publication in the official newspaper of the Township and by distribution to all municipal agencies reviewing development application and permits. A certificate or letter of designation shall be sent to the owner(s) of record.
j. 
Incorporation of Designated Landmarks into Township Records. Upon adoption, the designation list shall be incorporated by reference into the master plan and zoning ordinance of the Township as required by the provisions of the Municipal Land Use Law. Designated properties shall also be noted as such on the records for those properties maintained by the offices of the Township Tax Assessor and the Township Clerk.
k. 
Amendments. Landmark designations may be amended in the same manner as they were adopted in accordance with the provisions of this section.
[1999 Code § 17.86.060]
a. 
Certificate of Appropriateness. Where an application for development is referred by the Zoning Officer to the Historic Preservation Commission for review pursuant to this section, the applicant shall be required to submit an "application for certificate of appropriateness" to the Zoning Officer. As part of this application, the Historic Preservation Commission may require the submission of such materials as are reasonably required for it to make a recommendation on the application. This application shall accompany the application for development when it is referred to the Historic Preservation Commission for review and must be complete in order to be considered. The Historic Preservation Commission shall advise the applicant in writing of the time, date and place of the meeting at which the matter will be reviewed at least three (3) days prior to the meeting.
The Historic Preservation Commission may advise other interested parties of the meeting and may publish notices of the meeting in the newspaper. The applicant shall not be required to appear or to be represented at the meeting. The applicant may appear at the meeting and may submit additional information as he so chooses.
The applicant shall not be required to appear at or be represented at any meeting of the commission at which the Commission will consider the application for C/A, regardless of the ultimate findings and report of the Commission.
As soon as possible but no later than forty-five (45) days after the administrative officer has referred the application to the Commission, the Commission shall return to the administrative officer its written report granting or denying the application which report may be stated in resolution form. The Commission shall file said report with the administrative officer, together with the C/A if granted, within ten (10) days of the Commission's decision on the application, and, on the same date, shall forward a copy of the report and C/A to the applicant by personal service or by certified mail, return receipt requested.
If within the above forty-five (45) day period, the Commission has denied the issuance of a C/A required for the issuance of a permit or recommended that conditions be met prior to the issuance of a permit, the administrative officer shall deny issuance of the permit or include the conditions as the case may be.
Failure of the Commission to report within the forty-five (45) day period shall be deemed to constitute a recommendation in favor of issuance of the permit and without the recommendation of conditions to the permit.
b. 
Time Limit and Effect of Certificate of Appropriateness. A certificate of appropriateness, which shall only be granted by the Zoning Officer upon a recommendation by the Historic Preservation Commission, shall confer upon the applicant the right that the general terms and conditions upon which the certificate was granted shall not be changed for one (1) year. Any certificate thereafter granted shall expire by limitation unless the approved activity has commenced within one (1) year of the date of the certificate. The Zoning Officer, acting on the advice of the Historic Preservation Commission, may extend the time period. Where other approvals or permits are required pursuant to this section, the certificate of appropriateness shall be valid for the life of those approvals or permits or extensions thereof.
[1999 Code § 17.86.070]
a. 
Regulated Activities. For the purposes of this section, regulated activities on an historic structure shall include the following:
1. 
Demolition of any historic structure.
2. 
Relocation of any building, structure or improvement.
3. 
Change in the exterior appearance of any building, structure or improvement by addition, reconstruction, alteration, replacement or maintenance.
4. 
Any addition or new construction of an improvement.
5. 
Replacement, changes in, or addition of signs, shutters, outdoor displays, fences and hedges, street furniture, awnings, off-street driveway and parking materials, or exterior lighting.
6. 
Installation or replacement of sidewalks, porches, fire escapes, solar panels and satellite dish antennae.
b. 
Activities Not Regulated. In no instance shall the following be considered regulated activities:
1. 
Changes to the interior of structures.
2. 
Ordinary repairs and maintenance or the exact replacement of any existing architectural details that are otherwise permitted by law provided this work on an historic landmark does not alter the exterior appearance of the building. The following are some of the activities which may be permitted according to this criteria:
(a) 
Complete identical replacement of existing windows and doors.
(b) 
Repair of existing windows and doors involving no change in their design, scale or appearance. Installation of storm windows and doors.
(c) 
Complete replacement of existing material with identical material.
(d) 
Maintenance and repair of existing roofing material involving no change in the design, scale or appearance of the structure.
c. 
Emergency Repairs. Historic Preservation Commission review shall not be required when an historic landmark requires immediate emergency repair to preserve the continued habitability of the landmark and/or the health and safety or its occupants or others. Emergency repairs may be performed in accordance with the Township codes, without the necessity of first obtaining the Commission's review. Under such circumstances, the repairs performed shall be only such as are necessary to protect the health and safety of the occupants of the historic landmark, or others, and/or to maintain the habitability of the structure. At the Zoning Officer's discretion, a request for the Commission's review may be made as soon as possible thereafter and under such circumstances no further work shall be performed upon the structure until an appropriate request for approval is made and obtained in accordance with the procedures set forth in this section.
d. 
Demolitions. In its review of an application for demolition of an historic structure, the Historic Preservation Commission may recommend, and the Zoning Officer may require, the postponement of demolition for a period not to exceed one (1) year. The Commission shall utilize this time period to consult with the Mayor and Council, the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection or other similarly qualified organizations to ascertain how the Township may preserve the premises to be demolished. The Commission shall be empowered to assist the owner in developing plans to preserve the structure when moving or demolition thereof would be a great loss to the Township. The Township shall be empowered to negotiate with the applicant to see if an alternative to demolition can be found and may require the applicant to prepare a "financial analysis" which may include any or all of the following:
1. 
Amount paid for the property, date of purchase, and party from whom purchased, including a description of the relationship, whether business or familial, if any, between the owner and the person from whom the property was purchased;
2. 
Assessed value of the land and improvements thereon according to the most recent assessment;
3. 
For depreciable properties, a pro forma financial statement prepared by an accountant or broker of record;
4. 
All appraisals obtained by the owner in connection with his purchase or financing of the property, or during his ownership of the property;
5. 
Bona fide offers of the property for sale or rent price asked, and offers received, if any;
6. 
Any considerations by the owner as to profitable, adaptive uses for the property.
e. 
Economic Hardship. The Commission shall study the question of economic hardship for the applicant and shall determine whether the site can be put to reasonable beneficial use without the approval of the demolition application. In the case of an income-producing building, the Commission shall also determine whether the applicant can obtain a reasonable return from his existing building. The Commission may ask applicants for additional information to be used in making these determinations. All final decisions shall be made by the Zoning Officer acting on the recommendation of the Historic Preservation Commission.
[1999 Code § 17.86.080]
a. 
In preparing a recommendation regarding a regulated activity pursuant to this section, the Historic Preservation Commission shall consider whether the proposed activity is reasonable and appropriate and is not in conflict with the intent and purpose of the provisions related to historic sites as exemplified by the following standards and regulations.
1. 
Regulated Activities Other than Demolitions and Removals. In regard to an application involving any regulated activity other than demolition or removal, the following matters shall be considered:
(a) 
The extent to which the proposed use of any building or structure involved may have a negative impact on the continued viability of the historic landmark.
(b) 
The extent to which the proposed activity will adversely affect the public's view of an historic structure.
(c) 
The extent to which the proposed change will detract from the architectural or historic character of the historic landmark or from the criteria which were the basis of the designation of the historic structure.
(d) 
The extent to which the proposed change will result in the loss of old, unusual or uncommon design, craftsmanship, textures or materials that cannot be reproduced or can be reproduced only with great difficulty.
(e) 
The landmark's importance to the Township and the extent to which its historic or architectural interest would be adversely affected to the detriment of the public interest by the proposed activity.
b. 
Demolitions. In regard to an application to demolish an historic landmark, the following matters shall be considered.
1. 
Its historic, architectural, cultural and scenic significance in relation to the criteria established in section I of this section.
2. 
Its potential for use for those purposes currently permitted by the zoning ordinance.
3. 
Its structural condition and the economic feasibility of alternatives to the proposal.
4. 
Its importance to the municipality and the extent to which its historical or architectural value is such that its removal would be detrimental to the public interest.
5. 
The extent to which it is of such old, unusual or uncommon design, craftsmanship, texture or material that it could not be reproduced or could be reproduced only with great difficulty and expense.
6. 
The extent to which its retention would promote the general welfare by maintaining and increasing the real estate values, generating business, attracting tourists, attracting new residents, stimulating interest and study in architecture and design, or making the municipality an attractive and desirable place in which to live.
c. 
Relocation. In regard to an application to move an historic structure to a new location, the following matters shall be considered:
1. 
The historic loss to the site of original location;
2. 
The reasons for not retaining the historic structure at its present site.
3. 
The compatibility, nature and character of the current and of the proposed surrounding areas as they relate to the protection of interest and values referred to in this section.
4. 
If the proposed new location is within a district, visual compatibility factors as set forth in this section.
5. 
The probability of significant damage to the landmark or structure itself.
6. 
If it is to be removed from the Township, the proximity of the proposed new location to the Township, including the accessibility to the residents of the Township and other citizens.
[1999 Code § 17.86.090]
a. 
Violations; Defined. Any person violating any of the provisions of this section shall, upon conviction thereof, be subject to the penalties herein. A separate offense shall be deemed committed on each day during or on which a violation occurs or continues. Any person who shall undertake any activity without approvals required by this section shall be deemed to be in violation hereof.
b. 
Notice of Violations. Upon learning of the violation, the administrative officer shall personally serve upon the owner of the property whereon the violation is occurring a notice describing the violation in detail, and giving the owner (10) days to abate the violation by restoring the building, structure, or site to its condition prior to the violation. If the owner cannot personally be served within the Township with said notice, a copy shall be posted on the property and a copy shall be sent, via certified mail, to the owner of record at the address listed on the official tax records of the Township.
c. 
Injunctive Relief. In the event that the violation is not abated within ten (10) days of service or posting on site, whichever is earlier, the administrative officer shall cause to be instituted any appropriate action or proceeding to prevent such unlawful activity, to restrain, correct, or abate such violation, to prevent the occupancy of said building, structure, or site, or to prevent any illegal act, conduct, business, or use in or about such premises as follows:
1. 
If any person shall undertake any activity requiring a permit and report of the Commission without first having obtained approval, he or she shall be required to immediately stop the activity, apply for approval, and take any necessary measures to preserve the affected premises pending such approval. If the work is denied, he or she shall immediately restore the building, structure, object, or site to its condition prior to any such activity. The administrative officer is hereby authorized to seek injunctive relief regarding a stop action or restoration in the Superior Court of New Jersey, not less than ten (10) days after the delivery of notice pursuant to paragraph b. hereof.
2. 
In the event of the threat of imminent action for which the necessary approvals have not been granted, and which action would permanently and adversely change a landmark or any building, structure, object, or site the administrative officer is empowered to apply to the Superior Court of New Jersey for injunctive relief as is necessary to prevent such actions.
d. 
Penalties. In addition to the remedies provided above, a person convicted of a violation of this section before a court of competent jurisdiction shall be subject to penalties as follows:
1. 
For each day up to ten (10) days, not more than one hundred ($100.00) dollars per day.
2. 
For each day between eleven (11) and twenty-five (25) days, not more than two hundred fifty ($250.00) dollars per day.
3. 
For each day beyond twenty-five (25) days, not more than five hundred ($500.00) dollars per day.
[1999 Code § 17.88.010; Ord. No. O.1796-2012]
a. 
Scope of Provisions. Off-street parking, unloading and service requirements of this section shall apply and govern in all present and future zoning districts within the Township. Except as provided in this section, no application for a building permit shall be approved unless there is included with the plan for such building, improvement or use a plot plan showing the required space reserved for off-street parking, unloading and service purposes. An occupancy permit shall not be given unless the required off-street parking, unloading and service facilities have been provided in accordance with those shown on the approved plan.
b. 
Duty to Provide and Maintain Off-Street Parking and Loading. No land shall be used or occupied, no structure shall be designed, created, altered, used or occupied, and no use shall be operated unless off-street parking and loading facilities are provided in at least the amount required by this section and maintained in the manner required by this section.
c. 
Parking Space Variance Payments. Any variance from the construction of less than the minimum number of parking spaces required under subsection 37-60.3 or any provision of the Township's zoning or land use regulations requiring a minimum number of parking spaces shall require payment as follows:
1 to 5 spaces
$5,000 for each space
6 to 15 spaces
$4,500 for each space
16 to 30 spaces
$4,000 for each space
30 or more spaces
$3,000 for each space
[1999 Code § 17.88.020]
a. 
Required Size of Parking Spaces and Access.
1. 
All off-street parking spaces shall be not less than nine (9) feet wide nor less than eighteen (18) feet deep.
2. 
All parking spaces shall connect to an on-site driveway.
b. 
Provision for Proper Drainage and Maintenance. All off-street parking, off-street loading and service facilities shall be so drained as to prevent damage to abutting properties or public streets and shall be constructed of materials which will assure a surface resistant to erosion. Such drainage and materials shall be installed as required by the engineer. All such areas shall be at all times maintained at the expense of the owners thereof in a clean, orderly and dust-free condition.
c. 
Separation from Walkways and Streets. All off-street parking, off-street loading and service areas shall be separated from walkways, sidewalks, streets or alleys by curbing or other protective device.
d. 
Private Walks Adjacent to Business Buildings. A private walk, if provided adjacent to a building, shall be not less than four (4) feet in width and shall be in addition to the other requirements of this section.
e. 
Screen Required When Adjoining Property is Residential. Where off-street parking, loading or service areas are proposed to be located closer than fifty (50) feet to a lot in any residential zoning district, or to any lot upon which there exists a dwelling as a permitted use under these regulations, except where a State or Federal highway or railroad coincides or is located between the lot line and the residential district, and where such parking, loading or service areas are not entirely screened visually from such lot by an intervening building or structure, there shall be provided along the lot line a continuous screen in accordance with applicable buffer and transition requirements set forth in this chapter. No such screen shall extend nearer to a street right-of-way line than the established building line of the adjoining residential lot.
f. 
Interior Driveway. Interior driveways shall be at least twenty-four (24) feet wide where used with ninety (90) degree-angle parking, at least twenty (20) feet wide where used with sixty (60) degree-angle parking and at least eighteen (18) feet wide where used with forty-five (45) degree-angle parking. Where there is no parking, interior driveways shall be at least twelve (12) feet wide for one-way traffic movement and at least twenty-two (22) feet wide for two-way traffic movement.
g. 
Connection to a Public Right-of-Way. Each off-street parking, loading or service area shall be connected to a public street right-of-way by means of a driveway.
h. 
Size of Driveways. A driveway, exclusive of curb return radii, shall be not less than twelve (12) feet nor more than thirty-six (36) feet in width.
i. 
Location of Curb Cuts. At the intersection of streets, except lanes and alleys, a curb cut shall be set back not less than twenty-five (25) feet from the intersection of two (2) curblines or such lines extended and shall be set back not less than five (5) feet from the intersection of two (2) property lines or such lines extended. Between the curb returns for any two (2) driveways serving the same property, there shall be at least twenty-five (25) feet of curb, except that this distance may be reduced to as little as five (5) feet where it is demonstrated that restricted frontage makes this necessary in order to provide not more than two (2) adequate driveways for the property.
j. 
Off-Street Parking Space Within Building. Garage space or space within buildings, in basements or on the roofs of buildings may be used to meet the off-street parking requirements of this section, provided that each space is designated to serve as off-street parking space.
k. 
Pavement Markings and Signs. Each off-street parking space shall be clearly marked, and pavement directional arrows or signs shall be provided wherever necessary. Markers, directional arrows and signs shall be properly maintained so as to ensure their maximum efficiency.
l. 
Lighting for Night Use. Adequate lighting shall be provided if the off-street parking facilities are used at night. If the parking facilities abut residential land, the lighting shall be arranged and installed so as not to reflect or cause glare off the abutting residential land in accordance with provisions of performance standards.
m. 
Required Off-Street Parking Area Not to be Reduced. No off-street parking area shall be reduced in size or encroached upon by any building, vehicle storage, loading or unloading space or any other use where such reduction or encroachment will reduce the off-street parking and loading spaces below that required by these regulations.
n. 
Joint Parking Facilities. The off-street parking requirements for two (2) or more nonresidential neighboring uses of the same or different types located on the same lot or on contiguous lots and within the same zoning district may be satisfied by the allocation of the required number of spaces for each use in a common parking facility, provided that the number of off-street parking spaces is not less than the sum of individual requirements, except that any use whose peak attendance will be at night or on Sundays, such as churches, theaters and assembly halls, may be assigned to a use which will be closed at night or on Sundays.
o. 
Parking Provided on Same Lot as Main Building. Off-street parking spaces for one-family, two-family and multifamily dwellings shall be provided on the same lot as the main building. Off-street parking spaces for all other uses shall be provided on the same lot as the main building to be served by such parking unless otherwise provided for herein.
p. 
Computing Number of Employees. For the purpose of this section, the number of employees shall be computed on the basis of the maximum number of persons to be employed at any one time, taking into consideration day, night and seasonal variations.
q. 
Fractional Spaces Required. When units of measurement determining the number of required off-street parking spaces and off-street loading spaces result in the requirement of a fractional space, any fraction up to and including one-half (1/2) shall be disregarded and any fraction over one-half (1/2) shall require one (1) off-street parking or loading space.
r. 
Off-Street Parking and Loading Space Within a Required Setback. No required off-street parking and loading space, including maneuvering areas for such off-street parking and loading space, shall be established in the area between the front building line and the street right-of-way line in any industrial district, unless specifically permitted elsewhere in this chapter.
s. 
Other Use of Off-Street Parking Space Prohibited. No off-street parking or loading area shall be used for the sale, repair, dismantling or servicing of any vehicle, equipment materials or supplies.
t. 
Size of Loading Berth. A loading berth shall be at least twelve (12) feet wide with at least a fifteen (15) foot overhead clearance. The length of the loading berth shall be such that the horizontal distance from the front of a dock for back-in parking to the limiting boundary of the loading and unloading area shall be not less than twice the overall length of the longest vehicle expected to use the facility or forty-eight (48) feet, whichever is the greater. A loading space need not be, necessarily, a full berth but shall have a minimum plan dimension of at least ten (10) feet overhead clearance.
[1999 Code § 17.88.030]
No off-street parking area shall be reduced in size or encroached upon by any building, vehicle store, loading or unloading space or any other use where such reduction or encroachment will reduce the off-street parking and loading spaces below that required by these regulations. Minimum space requirements for off-street parking areas; use and minimum space requirements shall be as follows:
a. 
Automobile and gasoline service station: at least one (1) space for each gasoline island and service bay or similar service area or five (5) spaces, whichever is greater. Further, in the instances of other retail sales of products at the site, one (1) space for each two hundred (200) square feet of gross floor space shall be required.
b. 
Automobile sales establishment: at least one (1) space for every one thousand (1,000) square feet of the building area used for such purposes or one (1) space for each five thousand (5,000) square feet of lot area, whichever is greater.
c. 
Bowling establishment: at least three (3) spaces for each bowling lane. If additional facilities such as a bar or restaurant are provided, additional parking spaces shall be provided in accordance with the requirements for similar uses set forth in this subsection.
d. 
Church, synagogue or other places of worship: at least one (1) space for each four (4) seats or one (1) space for each four (4) person's occupancy based upon the maximum allowed occupancy calculated from the New Jersey Uniform Construction Code, whichever is greater.
e. 
Commercial or Personal Service Establishments:
1. 
Grocery store, food market and supermarket: one (1) space per one hundred fifty (150) square feet of gross floor area.
2. 
Delicatessen and bakery: one (1) space per two hundred fifty (250) square feet of gross floor area and one (1) space for each three (3) seats, if applicable.
3. 
Barbershop and beauty shop: three (3) spaces for each beautician and barber or one (1) space for each one hundred fifty (150) square feet of gross floor area, whichever is greater.
4. 
Furniture and hardware store: one (1) space for each three hundred fifty (350) square feet of gross floor area.
5. 
Other commercial or personal service uses not specifically listed elsewhere in this subsection: one (1) space for each two hundred (200) square feet of gross first floor area, plus one (1) space for each three hundred (300) square feet of additional gross floor area.
f. 
Educational and training school or institution, nonprofit or commercial: at least one (1) space for each one (1) employee, including teachers and administration, plus one (1) space for each student or one (1) space for each one hundred fifty (150) square feet of classroom, laboratory or other space used for instructional purposes.
g. 
Eleemosynary or philanthropic institution: at least one (1) space for each one (1) employee, plus such additional facilities for residents and visitors.
h. 
Home-based occupation: two (2) parking spaces in addition to the requirement for the dwelling unit, plus one (1) additional space for any full-time employee who is not a resident of the site.
i. 
Hospital or nursing home: at least one (1) space for each two (2) patient beds, plus one (1) additional space for each staff member or visiting doctor, based on the average number of persons serving the facility.
j. 
Industrial or manufacturing establishment: at least one (1) space for each employee, and one (1) additional space for each vehicle used directly in the conduct of the enterprise or one (1) space for each three hundred (300) square feet of total floor space, whichever is greater.
k. 
Warehouse: one (1) space for each three thousand (3,000) square feet of total floor area.
l. 
Medical, dental or chiropractic office: five (5) spaces for each professional person occupying or using each office, plus one (1) space for each one hundred fifty (150) square feet of gross floor area of office.
m. 
Mortuary or funeral home: at least one (1) parking space for each four (4) seats in the chapel or one (1) space for each twenty-five (25) square feet of area designed and used for chapel space and one (1) additional space for each funeral vehicle.
n. 
Motel, auto court, motor lodge, tourist court: at least one space for each guest or sleeping room, plus two (2) additional spaces for each ten (10) rooms up to one hundred (100) rooms.
o. 
Multifamily dwelling: at least two (2) spaces for each dwelling unit except for dwellings restricted to occupancy by a head of household sixty-two (62) or more years of age, then one (1) space per dwelling.
p. 
Office building, professional building or similar use: at least one (1) space for each three hundred (300) square feet of gross floor area, except that medical, dental or chiropractic offices shall comply with the minimum requirement of paragraph l.
q. 
One- or two-family detached dwelling: at least two (2) spaces per dwelling unit. A paved driveway having a surface area of three hundred fifty (350) square feet in area shall service to meet this standard.
r. 
Private club: at least one (1) space for one hundred (100) square feet gross floor space or one (1) space for each three (3) memberships, whichever is greater.
s. 
Recreation establishment, commercial, other than a theater, bowling establishment, auditorium or stadium: one (1) space for each two hundred (200) square feet of floor area open to the general public or members.
t. 
Restaurant or similar place dispensing food, drink or refreshments: at least one (1) space for each three (3) seats provided for patron use or one (1) space for each fifty (50) square feet of retail space, excluding kitchen and utility rooms, whichever is greater.
u. 
Commercial shopping center which includes supermarket or three (3) or more individual uses (tenants, one (1) of which is a supermarket of twenty-five thousand (25,000) square feet or more): six and five-tenths (6 5/10) spaces for each one thousand (1,000) square feet of gross floor area; commercial shopping centers of two hundred fifty thousand (250,000) square feet or more of gross floor area: six (6) spaces for each one thousand (1,000) square feet.
v. 
Swimming pool or natural bathing place operated by profit: at least one (1) space for each four (4) persons within the recommended original capacity prescribed under applicable State and local laws, ordinances or resolutions.
w. 
Theater: at least one (1) space for each three (3) seats or one (1) space for each three (3) persons permitted under the maximum occupancy permitted by the Edison Township Uniform Construction Code.
[1999 Code § 17.88.040]
a. 
Unless otherwise specified by this section, off-street loading docks, bays and aisleways shall be permitted in side and rear yard areas.
b. 
Minimum off-street loading space requirements shall be as follows:
1. 
Industrial and wholesale operations shall demonstrate that the following requirements can be satisfied:
Area (square feet)
Number of Spaces
0—7,500
0
7,500—40,000
1
40,000—100,000
2
100,000—160,000
3
Each 90,000 above 160,000
1
2. 
Retail operation and all first-floor nonresidential uses with a gross floor area of more than three thousand (3,000) square feet and less than twenty thousand (20,000) square feet and all wholesale and light industrial operations with a gross floor area of less than ten thousand (10,000) square feet: one (1) loading space in accordance with the provisions of this section.
3. 
Retail operation, including restaurant and dining facilities within hotels and office buildings, with a gross usable floor area of twenty thousand (20,000) square feet or more devoted to such purposes: one (1) loading berth for every twenty thousand (20,000) square feet of floor area.
c. 
Waiver Provision. The Planning Board may waive up to fifty (50%) percent of the required off-street parking spaces and/or off-street loading for industrial, office and retail buildings if the applicant demonstrates through submission of employment records or other documentation that such spaces are not needed; provided, however, that an area equal to that required for the number of spaces waived is reserved at the site.
[1999 Code § 17.90.010]
GLARE
Means the sensation produced by luminance within the visual field that is sufficiently greater than the luminance to which the eyes are adapted to cause annoyance, discomfort or loss in visual performance and visibility.
IESNA
Means Illuminating Engineering Society of North America, an organization that recommends standards for the lighting industry.
LIGHT TRESPASS
Means any form of artificial illuminance emanating from a light fixture or illuminated sign that penetrates other property and creates a nuisance, as specified in subsection 37-61.3.
OBJECTIONABLE DIRECT GLARE SOURCE
Means any direct glare source offensively visible above a height of five (5) feet at the subject property line.
OUTDOOR LIGHT FIXTURE
Means an electrically powered illuminating device containing a total light source of more than one thousand eight hundred (1,800) initial lumens per fixture (this is greater than a single one hundred (100) watt incandescent, or two (2) seventy-five (75) watt reflectorized incandescent bulbs), which is permanently installed outdoors, including but not limited to, devices used to illuminate any site, architectural structure or sign.
SHIELDED LIGHT FIXTURE
Means a fixture with cutoff optics that allows no direct emissions above a vertical cutoff angle of ninety (90) degrees above nadir (straight down at a perfect vertical), through the light fixture's lowest light emitting part. Any structural part of the light fixture providing this cutoff angle must be permanently affixed.
[1999 Code § 17.90.020]
a. 
Purpose. The Township of Edison does herein find that regulation of outdoor lighting in the Township of Edison is necessary to prevent misdirected or excessive artificial light, caused by inappropriate or misaligned light fixtures that produce glare, light trespass (nuisance light) and/or unnecessary skyglow; and also that such regulation is necessary to discourage the waste of electricity and to improve or maintain nighttime public safety, utility and security.
b. 
All outdoor light fixtures installed and thereafter maintained other than those serving one- and two-family dwellings, shall comply with the requirements as specified below:
1. 
Where used for security purposes or to illuminate walkways, roadways and parking lots, only shielded light fixtures shall be used.
2. 
Where used for commercial and industrial purposes such as in merchandise display areas, work areas, platforms, signs, architectural, landscape or sports or recreational facilities, all light fixtures shall be equipped with automatic timing devices and comply with the following:
(a) 
Light fixtures used to illuminate flags, statues or any other objects mounted on a pole, pedestal or platform, shall use a narrow cone beam of light that will not extend beyond the illuminated object.
(b) 
Other upward directed architectural, landscape or decorative direct light emissions shall have at least ninety (90%) percent of their total distribution pattern within the profile of the illuminated structure.
(c) 
Recreational and sports facility lighting shall be shielded whenever possible. Such lighting shall have directional and glare control devices, when necessary, to comply with subsection 37-61.3.
(d) 
Externally illuminated signs including commercial billboard, building identification or other similar illuminated signs, shall comply with the following:
(1) 
Top mounted light fixtures shall be shielded and are preferred.
(2) 
When top mounted light fixtures are not feasible, illumination from other positioned light fixtures shall be restricted to the sign area. Visors or other directional control devices shall be used to keep spill light to an absolute minimum.
(e) 
All other outdoor lighting shall use shielded light fixtures.
3. 
All floodlight type fixtures, once properly installed, shall be permanently affixed in the approved position.
4. 
Foundations supporting lighting poles not installed four (4) feet behind the curb, shall not be less than twenty-four (24) inches above ground.
[1999 Code § 17.90.030]
All light fixtures, except street lighting and those used on one- or two-family dwellings, shall be designed, installed and maintained to prevent light trespass, as specified in paragraphs a. and b. below.
a. 
At a height of five (5) feet above the property line of subject property, illuminations from light fixtures shall not exceed 0.1 foot-candles in a vertical plane on residentially zoned property.
b. 
Outdoor light fixtures properly installed and thereafter maintained, shall be directed so that there will not be any objectionable direct glare source visible from any property.
Note: Light fixtures near adjacent property may require special shielding devices to prevent light trespass.
[1999 Code § 17.90.040]
Illuminance and luminance requirements shall be as set forth in the current edition of the IESNA Lighting Handbook.
a. 
Street Lighting. Average IESNA illuminance recommendations shall not be exceeded. IESNA average to minimum illuminance uniformity ratios are to be used as a guide for designing safe and adequate roadway lighting.
b. 
Outdoor Parking Facilities. Outdoor parking lot illuminance shall be based on certain illuminance specifications recommended by the IESNA, as contained in Schedule A.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Schedule A of the IESNA Lighting Handbook may be found on file in the office of the Clerk.
c. 
All other illuminance uses shall not exceed IESNA recommendations.
d. 
Internally illuminated signs shall not exceed IESNA luminance recommendations.
[1999 Code § 17.90.050]
a. 
All outdoor lighting not necessarily for security purposes shall be reduced, activated by motion sensor devices or turned off during non-operating hours. Illuminated signs are excluded from this requirement.
b. 
All lighting shall be designed to prevent misdirected or excessive artificial light and to maximize energy efficiency.
[1999 Code § 17.90.060]
Plans and evidence of compliance shall include the following.
a. 
Description of outdoor light fixtures including component specifications such as lamps, reflectors, optics, angle of cutoff, supports, poles and include manufacturers catalog cuts.
b. 
Locations and descriptions of every outdoor light fixture and hours of operation.
c. 
Maintained horizontal illuminance shown as foot-candles (after depreciations).
1. 
Maximum.
2. 
Minimum.
3. 
Average, during operating and non-operating hours.
4. 
Average to minimum uniformity ratio.
d. 
Computer generated photometric grid showing foot-candles readings every ten (10) feet and the average foot-candles.
e. 
Foundation details for light poles.
f. 
When not using IESNA recommendations, submit reasons and supply supporting documentation.
[1999 Code § 17.90.070]
Searchlights or flashing or animated signs are prohibited, other than for a period of seven (7) days from the date of the opening of a new establishment.
[1999 Code § 17.90.080]
a. 
Schedule.
Basic
Enhanced Security
Horizontal Illuminance
Minimum
0.2 fc
0.5 fc
Average
1.0 fc
2.5 fc
Uniformity Ratios
Average to Minimum
5:1
5:1
Maximum to Minimum
20:1
15:1
Minimum Vertical Illuminance
0.1 fc
0.25 fc
b. 
Standards.
1. 
Minimum horizontal illuminance shall be no lower than 0.2 fc.
2. 
Average horizontal illuminance shall not exceed 2.5 fc.
3. 
Uniformity ratios are to be used as a guide.
4. 
Minimum vertical illuminance shall be measured at 5.0 feet above parking surface at the point of lowest horizontal illuminance, excluding facing outward along boundaries.
5. 
For Typical Conditions. During periods of non-use, the illuminance of certain parking facilities should be turned off or reduced to conserve energy. If reduced lighting is to be used only for the purpose of property security, it is desirable that the minimum (low Point) not be less than 0.1 hfc. Reductions should not be applied to facilities subject to intermittent night use, such as apartments, hospitals and active transportation areas.
6. 
If personal security or vandalism is a likely and/or severe problem, an increase above the basic level may be appropriate.
7. 
High vehicular traffic locations should generally require the enhanced level of illumination. Exits, entrances, internal connecting roadways and such would be some examples.
8. 
Increasing the above illuminance is not likely to increase safety and security. Variance requests for higher levels will generally be for "retail" reasons and should not be granted unless shown to be necessary and at an average illuminance not to exceed 3.6 foot-candles.
Certain data above has been summarized from IESNA RP-20-98, titles "Lighting for Parking Facilities."
[1999 Code § 17.92.010]
The purpose of this section shall be to coordinate the type, placement and scale of signs within different land use zones; to recognize the communication requirements of all sectors of the community; to encourage the innovative use of design; to promote both renovation and proper maintenance; to protect public safety; to allow for special circumstances; and to guarantee equal treatment under the law. These shall be accomplished by regulation of the display, erection, use and maintenance of signs. The use of signs is regulated according to zone. The placement and scale of signs are regulated primarily by type and length of street frontage, and surrounding conditions must also be considered. All signs hereafter erected or maintained, except official traffic and street signs, shall conform with the provisions of this chapter. Any signs not specifically permitted are prohibited.
[1999 Code § 17.92.020]
a. 
It is unlawful for any person to erect, structurally alter or relocate any sign without first obtaining a permit and making payment of the required fee.
b. 
Consent. No sign permit will be issued without the written consent of the landowner or the one in control of the premises.
[1999 Code § 17.92.030; Ord. No. O.1962-2017]
As used in this section:
ABANDONED SIGN
Means a sign which no longer identifies or advertises a bona fide business, lessor, service, owner, product or activity and/or for which no legal owner can be found.
ADVERTISING SIGN
Means a sign which provides information in addition to the name and address of the occupant therein or utilizes a trademark.
ANIMATED SIGN
Means a sign which has its illumination maintained at a constant intensity at the source of such illumination, and the animation is created by other means than the increase or decrease of the intensity at its source.
AWNING SIGN
Means a fireproof space frame structure with translucent flexible reinforced vinyl covering designed in awning form, but whose principal purpose and use is signage. Such signs are internally illuminated by fluorescent or other light sources in fixtures approved under National Electrical Code and BOCA Code.
BILLBOARDS
See outdoor display structures.
CHANGEABLE SIGN
Means a sign whose informational content can be changed or altered by manual or electric, electromechanical or electronic means.
DIRECTIONAL SIGN
Means a sign containing directional information about public places owned or operated by Federal, State or local governments or their agencies; publicly or privately owned natural phenomena or historic, cultural, scientific, educational and religions sites; and areas of natural beauty or naturally suited to outdoor recreation; and a sign containing directional information whose purpose it is to regulate and control the flow of vehicular and pedestrian traffic.
DIRECTORY SIGN
Means a freestanding sign which lists the occupants or tenants of a site or building.
ERECT
Means to construct, build, raise, assemble, place, affix, attach, create, paint, draw or in any other way bring into being or establish, but not any of the foregoing activities when performed as an incident to the change of an advertising message or normal maintenance or repair of a sign or sign structure.
FACADE SIGN
Means a sign attached to, painted on or erected against the exterior wall or window of a building or an awning.
FLASHING SIGN
Means a sign the illumination of which is not kept constant in intensity at all times when in use.
FREESTANDING SIGN
Means a sign supported by poles, columns, uprights or foundations affixed to the ground but not attached to any part of any building.
IDENTIFICATION SIGN
Means a sign which states the name or address of the occupant therein or identifies a place or development.
INDIRECTLY ILLUMINATED SIGN
Means any illuminated sign whose illumination is derived from an external artificial source.
MARQUEE
Means a permanent roof-like shelter extending from part or all of a building face over a public right-of-way and constructed of some durable material such as metal, wood or plastic.
MEMORIAL SIGNS
Means historical tablets, cornerstones, memorial plaques and emblems which do not exceed six (6) square feet in surface area and which are installed under the auspices of public or quasi-public bodies and religious organizations.
NAMEPLATE SIGN
Means a sign which states the name or address of the occupant where a sign is located.
NONCONFORMING SIGN
Means a sign which was erected legally, but which does not comply with subsequently enacted sign restrictions and regulations.
OPEN HOUSE SIGN
Means the temporary "Open House" sign licensed real estate agents may display on the day of a real estate open house from 11:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., consisting of a metal "A" frame design with maximum face size of two (2) feet by two (2) feet, which shall not be permanently affixed to the ground or other fixed object, such as a tree or utility pole, and shall not obstruct any sight triangles at intersections or driveways, but shall be properly ballasted so as to remain in place and which shall identify the real estate broker sponsoring the open house, to include his/her address and telephone number.
[Ord. No. O.1962-2017]
OUTDOOR DISPLAY STRUCTURES AND BILLBOARDS
Means a sign which directs attention to a business, industry, profession, commodity, service or entertainment not necessarily sold or offered upon the premises where the sign is located.
PARAPET
Means the extension of a false front or wall above a roofline.
PERSON
Means any individual, association, partnership, firm or corporation.
PROFESSIONAL SIGN
Means a sign listing only the name and profession of each resident practitioner.
PROJECTING SIGN
Means a sign which is attached to the building wall and extends from the face of such wall.
ROOF SIGN
Means a sign constructed or supported upon the roof of any building or structure.
SIGN
Means any device, structure, fixture or placard using graphics, symbols and written copy for the primary purpose of identifying, providing, directions or advertising any establishment, product, goods or services, provided that the display of public notices or the flag emblem or insignia of a nation or political unit shall not be considered "signs" under the provisions of this chapter.
SIGNS, DOUBLE-FACED or DOUBLE-FACED SIGNS
Means one (1) sign painted on both sides or two (2) signs of identical size and shape attached to each other back-to-back. Whenever there is an angle between the two (2) sign faces, it shall be considered as two (2) separate signs.
SPECIAL EVENT SIGN
Means a sign in connection with special events in the community.
STRUCTURE OF SIGN
Means any structure which supports or is capable of supporting any sign or signs.
TEMPORARY SIGN
Means a sign which is intended to advertise community or civic projects, real estate for sale or lease or other sale or special event on a temporary basis.
WALL SIGN
Means a sign which is attached to or painted on the wall of a building with the face in a place parallel to such wall and extending from the face of such wall, the lowest portion of which sign is not higher than the lowest portion of the roofline of the building and is not wider than the building.
[1999 Code § 17.92.040; Ord. No. O.1595-2007; Ord. No. O.1654-2008§ I; Ord. No. O.1962-2017]
The following signs shall not require permits or the payment of fees but are subject to the other provisions of this chapter:
a. 
Professional nameplate and home occupation signs indicating the name and profession of the occupant of a dwelling, provided that such signs do not exceed two (2) square feet. The signs shall not be lighted outside of posted business hours;
b. 
Temporary signs inside windows of commercial establishments covering not more than twenty-five (25%) percent of any given window and which shall be removed within thirty (30) days of the date of the erection, which date shall be indicated thereon in a prominent manner. These signs shall not unreasonably obstruct light and visibility;
c. 
Public directional signs containing directional information about public places owned or operated by Federal, State, County or local governments or their agencies; publicly owned natural phenomena or historic, cultural and educational sites;
d. 
Directional Signs. Directional signs for the convenience of the general public to identify parking areas, loading zones, entrances, exits and similar signs shall not exceed four (4) square feet in area;
e. 
Signs denoting the architect, engineer or contractor, then placed upon work under construction and not exceeding sixteen (16) square feet in area, and which are to be removed within ten (10) days after the issuance of a certificate of occupancy, provided that the sign shall not exceed six (6) feet in height nor be located within fifteen (15) feet of any lot line;
f. 
Memorial signs or tablets, names of buildings and dates of erection when cut into any masonry surface or when constructed of bronze or other durable material not to exceed six (6) square feet of surface area;
g. 
Any signs forbidding trespassing, hunting, fishing or trapping as authorized by the fish and game laws, dumping and the use of all terrain vehicles (ATV's), not to exceed two (2) square feet in area;
h. 
Temporary signs indicating a political preference or a political event, for a period of sixty (60) days prior to an election or political event, which shall be removed within fourteen (14) days after the election or political event, provided that such signs do not exceed thirty-two (32) square feet in area on any one surface;
i. 
Name and number of plates identifying the residents on a house, apartment or mailbox, not to exceed sixty (60) square inches;
j. 
Garage sale signs located on the premises only, not to exceed two (2) square feet, and containing the date of sale, which sign shall be removed within twenty-four (24) hours after the last day of the sale;
k. 
Temporary signs advertising the sale or rental of the premises upon which they are situated, provided that such signs do not exceed eight (8) square feet and which shall be removed when the purpose of the sign is fulfilled;
l. 
Temporary and permanent traffic signs and signals installed by the Township, County and State for the purpose of directing and regulating the flow of traffic;
m. 
Signs indicating public transportation stops when installed by the Township or a public transportation utility;
n. 
Flags or emblems of religious, educational, civic or governmental organizations flown from supports on the buildings or grounds occupied by the organization and the American flag whenever and wherever flown in accordance with the laws and rules promulgated by the Federal government;
o. 
Lawn signs identifying residents, not exceeding one and one-half (1 1/2) square feet in area for each side. The signs shall not contain any advertising message and shall be nonilluminated except by a light which is an integral part of a lamppost if used as support;
p. 
Signs posted by governmental agencies or pursuant to governmental statute, order or regulation;
q. 
Temporary signs and posts for advertising public functions or fund-raising events for charitable or religious organizations shall be permitted for a period of sixty (60) days prior to and during the event and shall be removed within five (5) days after the event. The sign shall be nonilluminated, not larger than twelve (12) square feet in area, not exceeding eight (8) feet in height and may be erected flat against the building or freestanding.
r. 
Signs advertising the membership recruitment for Edison Township sponsored sports organizations. These organizations are limited to Buddy Ball of Edison, Clara Barton American Legion No. 324, Edison Angels Softball, Edison Boys Baseball, Father and Son American Legion No. 435, Fords/Clara Barton Little League, Midtown Little League, North Edison Baseball and Softball, Edison Youth Basketball, Edison Jets Football, North Edison Shamrocks Football, Edison United Soccer Association, Little Eagles Wrestling, North Edison Mathawks Wrestling. These signs shall not exceed sixteen (16) square feet in area, may not be more than eight (8) feet in height and must maintain a setback of ten (10) feet from a property line. All membership recruitment signs must be removed no later than thirty (30) days after they are posted.
s. 
Temporary "Open House" signs.
[Ord. No. O.1962-2017]
[1999 Code § 17.92.050]
a. 
Any existing sign which was legally erected and maintained may continue to exist at its present location but shall not be altered, rebuilt, relocated, enlarged or extended, unless the change results in a more conforming sign, in any aspect.
b. 
In owner-occupied or one-tenant cases, no permit shall be issued for any additional sign if the property contains a nonconforming sign.
c. 
Examples of alterations shall be, but shall not be limited to, the following:
1. 
The message on a sign painted on the side of a building is changed;
2. 
The letters affixed to a building are removed and changed other than for purposes of repair;
3. 
Any structural change is made to the supporting members, frame, backing or lighting system.
[1999 Code § 17.92.060; Ord. No. O.1962-2017]
a. 
No sign shall be erected, used or maintained which in any way simulates official, directional or warning signs erected or maintained by the State of New Jersey, by any County or municipality or by any public utility or similar agency concerned with the protection of the public health or safety.
b. 
No portion of any sign shall be located within or suspended over a public right-of-way or pedestrian walkway, except for United Community Fund, temporary "Open House" real estate sales signs, Edison rescue squads, hospitals and official Township functions. With regard to temporary "Open House" real estate sales signs, the following requirements apply: 1) temporary "Open House" real estate signs may be displayed on the day of the open house from 11:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.; 2) temporary "Open House" real estate signs may be located in the public right-of-way but not on or within any street, sidewalk, sight triangle, or on any pole or tree; 3) these signs shall be metal "A" frame design with maximum face size of two (2) feet by two (2) feet and identify the real estate broker sponsoring the open house, to include his/her address and telephone number on the sign; 4) the real estate broker sponsoring the open house shall be responsible for complying with the provisions of this subsection, particularly the installation and removal of the sign at the designated times proved for within this section; 5) no "Open House" sign shall be placed on private property without prior written permission from the property owner; 6) no balloons or other attention grabbing devices shall be attached to any "Open House" sign; and 7) any violation of the provisions of this subsection shall be punishable under the general violation provisions of this Code.
[Ord. No. O.1962-2017]
c. 
No neon sign or similar illuminated advertisement shall be of such color or located in such a fashion as to diminish or detract in any way from the effectiveness of any traffic signal or similar safety or warning device.
d. 
The following advertisements are specifically prohibited: any advertisement which uses a series of two (2) or more signs placed in a line parallel to the highway, or in similar fashion, all carrying a single advertisement message, part of which is contained on each sign.
e. 
No sign shall have flashing lights or exposed high intensity illumination or exposed neon tubes or reflective material.
f. 
No sign may obstruct any window, door, fire escape, stairway or opening intended to provide light or ingress or egress to or from any building or structure, with the exception that twenty-five (25%) percent of any window may be occupied by a sign or signs, provided that the sign does not unreasonably obstruct light and visibility.
g. 
No sign may be placed in such a position as to cause a danger to traffic by obscuring visibility.
h. 
Exterior signs using moving parts or banners, spinners, flags and pennants, with the exception of clocks and weather information. Temporary signs in connection with special events are exempt from this requirement.
i. 
Signs visible from the street using the word "stop" or "danger" or any other word, phrase, symbol or character with the intent of simulating a public safety warning or traffic signal.
j. 
Roof signs on buildings, structures and vehicles.
k. 
Signs or advertising matter of an indecent or obscene nature.
l. 
Except where specifically permitted, signs advertising a product or service not sold on the premises, signs advertising or directing attention to another premises and any other signs unrelated to the premises on which the sign is erected.
m. 
Signs placed on trees, fences, utility poles or light poles, signs attached to other signs and signs placed upon motor vehicles which are continuously or repeatedly parked in a conspicuous location to serve as a sign, but nothing herein contained is intended to prohibit the placement of signs directing traffic or identifying various locations within a lot or parcel on light poles and utility poles erected therein.
n. 
Signs on vacant property advertising a proposed use without Township Planning or Zoning Board approval.
[1999 Code § 17.92.070]
The following signs are prohibited:
a. 
Signs other than officially authorized signs tacked, pasted, painted or otherwise attached to poles, posts, trees, fences, sidewalks or curbs;
b. 
No sign other than official traffic control devices or street signs shall be erected within or encroach upon the right-of-way of any street unless specifically authorized by other ordinances or regulations of the Township;
c. 
Rotating or moving signs;
d. 
Except as provided for in subsection 37-62.11, freestanding or billboard signs advertising a product or service not sold on the premises, freestanding or billboard signs advertising or directing attention to another premises, and any sign unrelated to the premises on which the sign is erected.
[Ord. No. O.1595-2007§ 3]
The Township of Edison shall hold the following individuals and/or entities responsible for the posting of a prohibited sign: 1) the actual person who placed or posted the advertisements, signs or posters; 2) the person or entity whose name, business name, telephone number or address is contained on the advertisements, signs, or posters as a contact person; or 3) any individual or entity that may profit from a response to the commercial advertisement. Each posting of a prohibited sign(s) represents a separate and distinct offense. The Zoning Officer is permitted to contact any of the above individuals or entities and provide twenty-four (24) hour written notice to remove the prohibited sign(s). If, after the expiration of the twenty-four (24) hour period the prohibited sign(s), are not removed, the Zoning Officer is authorized to issue summon(es) to any of the above individuals or entities for failing to remove said sign(s).
[1999 Code § 17.92.080]
a. 
Administration. The Building Inspector shall only issue a permit for the erection or construction of a sign which meets the requirements of this section and, where applicable, in accordance with site plans.
b. 
Filing Procedure. Applications for permits to erect or place a sign shall be submitted on forms obtainable from the Building Inspector. Each application shall be accompanied by plans showing the area of the sign; its size and character; the method of illumination if any; the exact location proposed for such sign; and in the case of an attached sign, the proposed method of fastening such sign to the building structure, the vertical distance between such sign and the curb and also between such sign and the right-of-way; and the color scheme of the sign. The application must include the name and address of the applicant, as well as the name, address and written consent of the owner of the property, and the name and address of the person, firm or corporation erecting the sign or structure; furthermore the applicant must specify whether the sign shall be an advertising sign, identification sign or directional sign.
[1999 Code § 17.92.090]
The following signs are permitted in residential districts:
a. 
One (1) sign advertising a farm or nursery activity situated not less than twenty (20) feet from any street or property line, not exceeding ten (10) square feet in area on any one side and not exceeding ten (10) feet in height;
b. 
One (1) sign located on the principal building and identifying any permitted or conditional use other than a single-family detached dwelling in a residential zone, not to exceed eight (8) square feet in area on any one (1) surface and located not less than ten (10) feet from any lot line and not to exceed five (5) feet in height;
c. 
One (1) freestanding sign to identify a permitted home-based occupation or professional home-based office, which does not exceed two (2) square feet in area nor exceed four (4) feet in height and is not located less than ten (10) feet from a property line;
d. 
Religious institutions, hospitals, nursing homes, private schools, service organizations and public buildings and facilities may have one (1) freestanding informal sign or bulletin board, not more than thirty-five (35) square feet in area, not to exceed six (6) feet in height, on each major street bordering the property, together with incidental signs, not to exceed four (4), necessary to provide directions or describe the use, provided that each such sign does not exceed three (3) square feet in area;
e. 
For business uses, one (1) sign flat against the building or on a single freestanding post, such as a lawn sign, is permitted. The sign shall not exceed three (3) square feet in area, and a freestanding sign shall not exceed five (5) feet in height. Where more than one (1) use is conducted on the premises, the area of the sign may be increased by two (2) square feet for each use up to a maximum of eight (8) square feet. The information on the sign shall be limited to the name of the occupant, his or her business or profession and house number;
f. 
Farm stands for the sale of farm produce grown on the premises may have two (2) freestanding signs, each not larger than twelve (12) square feet in area and not exceeding eight (8) feet in height. In addition, one (1) sign no larger than twenty (20) square feet in area may be erected flat against the face of the farm stand or farm building where the produce or products are sold.
g. 
Signs are permitted in connection with each housing or land development, as follows:
1. 
At the main entrance to the development, two (2) illuminated freestanding signs which shall state the name of the development and no other advertising material. Each sign shall not exceed twenty-five (25) square feet in area and eight (8) feet in height,
2. 
At each entrance other than the main entrance, one (1) nonilluminated freestanding sign not exceeding fifteen (15) square feet in area and not more than eight (8) feet in height,
3. 
At the rental or sales office of the development, one (1) freestanding illuminated sign advertising the office, not to exceed fifteen (15) square feet in area and not more than five (5) feet in height,
4. 
Real estate signs, the sole purpose of which is to direct the public to a housing or land development; four (4) temporary freestanding nonilluminated signs at key intersections. Each sign shall not exceed fifteen (15) square feet in area and eight (8) feet in height above ground. The sign permit shall be issued for a period of six (6) months and shall be renewable for additional periods of six (6) months during the period of construction.
[1999 Code § 17.92.100]
a. 
Signs attached to buildings shall be permitted as follows:
1. 
A sign or signs attached to a main building shall not exceed one and five-tenths (1.5) square feet in area for each one (1) foot width of the front building wall or ten (10%) percent of the front wall area, whichever is greater.
2. 
No one (1) sign shall exceed one hundred fifty (150) square feet in area, unless the front wall area exceeds one thousand five hundred (1,500) square feet. In such case, the sign(s) shall be permitted to increase in size by one (1) square foot for each two hundred (200) additional square feet of front wall area, but not to exceed three hundred (300) square feet of area for any one (1) sign.
3. 
Such signs shall only advertise business conducted on the premises.
4. 
Such signs shall not project more than eighteen (18) inches from the building facade to which it is attached; provided, however, that where a sign extends more than three (3) inches from the face of the wall, the bottom edge of the sign shall be not less than eight (8) feet from the ground nor have a vertical dimension in excess of fifteen (15) feet.
5. 
No sign shall be higher than twenty (20) feet from the ground nor project above the roofline.
6. 
Such sign may be internally lighted with nonglaring lights or may be illuminated by shielded floodlights.
b. 
Freestanding signs shall be permitted as follows:
1. 
Not more than one (1) such sign shall be permitted per three hundred (300) feet of street frontage.
2. 
No one (1) surface of any such sign shall exceed seventy-five (75) square feet in area or one (1) square foot for each five (5) feet of street frontage, whichever is lesser.
3. 
Freestanding signs shall be no higher than twenty (20) feet or the height of the principal building, whichever is the lesser; the maximum width of any one (1) side of the sign shall not exceed fifteen (15) feet; the bottom of the sign shall not be closer than ten (10) feet to the ground level, unless a planter is used.
4. 
A freestanding sign shall be set back at a minimum distance of fifteen (15) feet from the front lot line or a distance equal to its height, but in no case less than fifteen (15) feet from the front lot line. All freestanding signs shall be located in the required front yard.
5. 
Such signs may be internally lighted with nonglaring lights or may be illuminated by shielded floodlights.
c. 
Shopping Centers. Freestanding signs in shopping centers shall be permitted as follows:
1. 
One (1) freestanding sign per main driveway entrance to identify the shopping center and the occupants therein, not to exceed two hundred fifty (250) square feet or one (1) square foot for each five (5) feet of street frontage, whichever is the lesser. The total area of such signs shall not exceed five hundred (500) square feet and shall not be closer to one another than one thousand six hundred (1,600) feet.
2. 
Such signs shall not exceed twenty-five (25) feet in height and shall be set back fifteen (15) from the street line, and no such sign shall encroach upon the required side yard or rear yard setbacks.
d. 
Awning Signs.
1. 
All frames are to be manufactured from tubular or structurally shaped steel or aluminum with finishes or coatings as required to insure against corrosion.
2. 
Vinyl fabric coverings are to be fourteen (14) ounces per yard minimum weight with certification as to tensile strength and flame resistance to meet industry and NFPA and BOCA codes.
3. 
Fastenings and/or structural attachments to buildings must be only to structural members and of sufficient size and strength to meet BOCA standards.
4. 
All electrical components and/or lighting equipment is to be labeled and rated for protected outdoor use and installed by a licensed electrical contractor.
5. 
Ceilings are optional and may consist of "egg crate," mesh fabric or solid plastic material. Removable panels or sections must be provided to allow access for service and cleaning.
6. 
All awning signs which project over or above backup walls are to be covered and weather protected with structural plastic, rustproofed metal or aluminum.
7. 
Letter copy on awning signs is to be applied with manufacturer-approved processes.
8. 
Awning signs may be attached to buildings or structures with the following projections and height limitations:
(a) 
Minimum clearance shall be eight (8) feet unless projecting over a vehicular right-of-way, in which case clearance must be fourteen (14) feet six (6) inches to avoid damage by trucks or other high vehicles.
(b) 
If the structure has a fringe or valance, such fringe or valance may hang below the ceiling line no more than twelve (12) inches.
(c) 
Such signs shall be limited to single-story buildings or to the first level only of multistory buildings.
(d) 
Awning signs may be attached to buildings requiring property setbacks not to exceed property lines. In the case of buildings in shopping centers or multi-unit developments, such signs may not exceed control curbs or safety zones unless clearance is adequate to ensure against damage. In such installations, drainage gutters are not required.
9. 
Only the copy area of awning signs shall be considered in the square footage limitations. The remaining portion should be considered as awning area only.
[1999 Code § 17.92.110]
a. 
Attached signs: the same regulations as specified for commercial districts.
b. 
Freestanding signs shall be permitted as follows:
1. 
No freestanding sign shall exceed fifteen (15) feet in height; the maximum width of any one (1) side of the sign shall not exceed twenty (20) feet and the total square footage of any such sign shall not exceed two hundred (200) square feet in area or one (1) square foot for each five (5) feet of street frontage, whichever is less. The total area of all signs on the subject property shall not exceed five hundred (500) square feet in area in the aggregate, and the signs shall not be closer to one another than one thousand six hundred (1,600) feet.
2. 
Such signs shall be set back at least fifteen (15) feet from the street line and no such sign shall encroach upon the required side yard or rear yard setback.
3. 
Freestanding Signs in LI Zone.
(a) 
Freestanding or billboard signs advertising products or services not sold on the premises, freestanding or billboard signs advertising or directing your attention to another premises, and any other sign unrelated to the premises on which the sign is erected, shall only be permitted in the LI zone. No such sign shall exceed fifteen (15) feet in height; such signs shall be only one-sided; and such signs shall not exceed two hundred fifty (250) square feet in area, and no sign permitted by this subsection shall be erected within two thousand five hundred (2,500) feet of any other sign permitted in this subsection;
(b) 
No signs permitted by paragraph b1 shall encroach upon the required front yard, rear yard or side yard setbacks.
[1999 Code § 17.96.010; Ord. No. O.1485-2006; Ord. No. O.1629-2008§§ 1—4; amended 12-22-2021 by Ord. No. O.2130-2021]
Schedule A, Schedule of Area, Yard and Building Requirements, may be as attachment to this chapter.
[1999 Code § 17.100.010]
Within the districts established by this chapter or amendments thereto, there exist lots, structures and uses of land and structures which were lawful before adoption of this chapter but which are prohibited, regulated or restricted under the terms of this chapter or amendment. It is the intent of this chapter to permit any nonconformities to continue until they are removed, but not to encourage their survival. Such uses are declared by this chapter to be incompatible with permitted uses in the districts involved. It is further the intent of this chapter that nonconformities shall not be enlarged, expanded or extended nor be used as grounds for adding other structures or uses prohibited elsewhere in the same district.
[1999 Code § 17.100.020]
If two (2) or more lots or combinations or portions of lots with continuous frontage are in single ownership regardless of separate deeds of record, and if all or part of the lots do not meet the requirements for lot width and area as established by this chapter, the land involved shall be considered to be an undivided parcel for the purposes of this chapter, and no portion of the parcel shall be used which does not meet lot width and area requirements established by this chapter, nor shall there be any division of the parcel.
[1999 Code § 17.100.030; Ord. No. O.1952-2016]
a. 
Where a lawful use of land exists that is no longer permissible under the terms of this chapter, the same use may be continued.
b. 
No such nonconforming use shall be enlarged, increased, intensified, extended to occupy a greater area of structure or land or moved in whole or in part to a different portion of the lot or structures thereon, provided that:
1. 
Repair and maintenance of any buildings wherein there exists a nonconforming use will be permitted, provided that such maintenance and repair does not in any way constitute or result in a further expansion or intensification of a nonconforming use.
2. 
Minor alterations and improvements which do not constitute or require structural changes may be made in or to a building wherein a nonconforming use exists, provided that such nonconforming use will not be increased, extended or enlarged thereby.
3. 
Nothing herein shall prevent the strengthening or restoration to a safe and lawful condition of any part of any building which is nonconforming.
c. 
A nonconforming use changed or altered to a conforming use may not thereafter be changed back to a nonconforming use.
[1999 Code § 17.100.040]
a. 
Structures and their uses that are nonconforming may be continued as long as they otherwise remain lawful but shall not be enlarged, expanded or altered except to become more in conformity with this chapter. Any replacement of a nonconforming structure destroyed to an extent greater than fifty (50%) percent of its assessed valuation shall not be reconstructed except in conformity with this chapter. Changes from one (1) nonconforming use to another are prohibited.
b. 
A nonconforming structure, provided that the use of same is permitted in the district, may be enlarged, provided that the enlargement complies with all development regulations of the district.
[1999 Code § 17-100.050; Ord. No. O.1952-2016]
a. 
Any existing lot in a residential zone on which a residential building or structure is located and which lot does not meet the minimum lot size or structure violates any yard requirements may have additions to the principal building and/or construction of an accessory building without any appeal for variance relief, provided:
1. 
The number of dwelling units shall not be increased even if such increased number of dwelling units are allowed in the zone, unless approved by the Board of Adjustment.
2. 
Any existing nonconforming setbacks from streets, side lot lines or rear lot lines shall not be made more nonconforming, but any improvement may maintain the same nonconforming setbacks.
3. 
All existing and proposed improvements on the nonconforming improved lot shall not exceed the allowable limits for maximum building coverage or maximum lot coverage set forth in Schedule A for the applicable zone.
Editor's Note: Schedule A is included as an attachment to this chapter.
b. 
The Zoning Official is hereby authorized and empowered to issue any necessary permits in accordance with the provisions of this section.
[1999 Code § 17.100.050; Ord. No. O.1952-2016]
When a nonconforming use is discontinued for six (6) consecutive months or for eighteen (18) months during any three (3) year period, the structure and premises in combination shall be presumed to have been abandoned and shall not thereafter be used except in conformance with the regulations of the district in which they are located.
[1999 Code § 17.104.010; Ord. O.1595-2007 § 4]
The provisions of this chapter shall be administered and enforced by the Zoning Officer of the Township. In no case shall a permit be granted for the construction or alteration of any building where the proposed construction, alteration or use thereof would be in violation of any provision of this chapter. It shall be the duty of the Zoning Officer or his or her duly authorized assistants to inspect any building or premises which may be in violation of this chapter and to order, in writing, the remedying of any conditions found to exist in violation of any provision of this chapter unless the violation represents an immediate and/or irreparable danger to the Township, its residents or business establishments, in which case the zoning officer may issue an immediate summons.
[1999 Code § 17.104.020]
a. 
It shall be the duty of the Zoning Officer to keep a record of all permits issued and a record of all certificates of occupancy which he or she countersigns, together with a notation of all special conditions involved. He or she shall file and safely keep copies of all plans submitted, and the same shall form a part of the records of his or her office.
b. 
The Zoning Officer shall prepare a monthly report for the Township Council summarizing, for a period since his or her last previous report, all zoning permits issued and certificates countersigned by him or her and all complaints of violations and the action taken by him or her consequently thereon.
[1999 Code § 17.104.030]
A zoning permit shall be issued by the Zoning Officer before the issuance of any building permit by any Construction Code Official.
[1999 Code § 17.104.040; Ord. No. O.1547-2007§ 3; amended 9-14-2022 by Ord. No. O.2154-2022]
a. 
Zoning permit fees shall be as follows:
1. 
Minor residential alterations which do not result in any zoning bulk violation and which do not alter the footprint of the existing principal building; permitted residential accessory uses (such as, but not limited to porches, pools, fences, decks, shed, garages, carports, etc.): one hundred ($100) dollars.
2. 
Residential alterations which change, enlarge or alter the existing building footprint: one hundred ($100) dollars.
3. 
Construction of a new single-family residential dwelling: five hundred ($500) dollars.
4. 
Construction of each new structure in a new residential multifamily development: two thousand ($2,000) dollars.
5. 
Minor alterations to multifamily and/or nonresidential structures which do not result in any zoning bulk violations and which do not alter the footprint of the buildings; permitted multifamily and/or nonresidential accessory uses (such as but not limited to fences, sheds, etc.): one thousand ($1,000) dollars.
6. 
Alterations to multifamily and/or nonresidential structures which change, enlarge or alter the existing building footprint: one thousand ($1,000) dollars.
7. 
Construction of each new nonresidential structure: two thousand ($2,000) dollars.
8. 
Certificate of nonconformity: one hundred ($100) dollars.
b. 
Any modification of construction permits caused by changes to construction plans or construction field changes which necessitate reevaluation of the project by the Zoning Official shall require a zoning permit resubmission fee equal to fifty (50%) percent of the initial zoning permit fee.
c. 
Exceptions.
1. 
A reduction of fifty (50%) percent of all municipal zoning permit fees shall be granted for all low/moderate housing units being provided by an applicant for low- and moderate-income families consistent with the criteria established by the New Jersey Council on Affordable Housing.
2. 
The following applicants shall submit fifty (50%) percent of the required zoning permit fees. Any organization qualifying for paragraph (b) below must hold a tax exempt status under the Federal Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (26 U.S.C., Section 501(c) or (d)):
(a) 
Public organizations and/or agencies;
(b) 
Charitable and/or philanthropic organizations;
(c) 
Fraternal and/or religious nonprofit organizations.
d. 
Zoning Permit Application Fees.
[Added 4-13-2022 by Ord. No. O.2140-2022]
Residential Zoning Permit Application Fees
Type of Permit
Fee
Solar
$25
Zoning Verification Letter
$100
Shed
$100
Porches
$100
Generator
$100
Fences
$100
Garages
$100
Finished Basement
$100
Hot Tubs/Pool Spa
$100
Above-Ground Pool
$100
In-Ground Pool
$100
Patio/New Driveway
$100
Decks
$100
Residential Additions
$100
Add-A-Level
$100
New Home*
$500
Commercial Zoning Permit Application Fees
Type of Permit
Fee
Roof Top Solar
$25
Signs
$100/Sign
Commercial Alterations (Façade, Tenant Fit Outs, etc.)
$300
Commercial Accessory Structures (sheds/storage etc.)
$300
Commercial Fence
$300
Construction Trailer
$500
Addition
$1,000
New Building
$2,000
[1999 Code § 17.104.050; Ord. No. O.1595-2007§ 4]
a. 
Any owner or agent and any person or corporation who shall violate any of the provisions of this chapter or fail to comply therewith or with any of the requirements thereof, or who shall erect, structurally alter, enlarge, rebuild or move any building or buildings or any structure, or who shall put into use any lot or land in violation of any detailed statement or plan submitted and approved hereunder shall be guilty of a violation. Each and every day such violation continues shall be deemed a separate and distinct violation.
b. 
The owner of any building or structure, lot or land or part thereof where anything in violation of this chapter shall be placed and any architect, builder, contractor, agent, person or corporation employed in connection therewith and who may have assisted in the commission of any such violation shall be guilty of a separate violation.
c. 
Pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:49-5, such person or persons who violate paragraph a. or b. above are liable, upon conviction, to the following:
1. 
Imprisonment in the County jail or in any place provided by the municipality for the detention of prisoners for any term not exceeding ninety (90) days;
2. 
(a) 
The Municipal Court Judge may impose a fine not to exceed one thousand two hundred fifty ($1,250.00) dollars per sign.
(b) 
In the event the Municipal Court Judge chooses to impose a fine greater than one thousand two hundred fifty ($1,250.00) dollars for each sign, the violator shall be provided a thirty (30) day period to cure or abate the condition and shall be afforded an opportunity for a hearing before a Municipal Court Judge for an independent determination about said violation. Subsequent to the expiration of the thirty (30) day period, a fine greater than one thousand two hundred fifty ($1,250.00) dollars may be imposed for each sign if the Court has not determined otherwise or upon reinspection of the property, it is determined that the abatement has not been substantially completed.
3. 
A period of community service not exceeding ninety (90) days.
d. 
Any person who is convicted of violating an ordinance within one (1) year of the date of a previous violation of the same ordinance and who was fined for the previous violation shall be sentenced to an additional fine as a repeat offender. The additional fine imposed by the Court upon a person for a repeated offense shall not be less than a minimum fine of one hundred ($100.00) dollars or exceed the maximum fine fixed for a violation of the ordinance but shall be calculated separately from the fine imposed for violation of the ordinance.
e. 
Any person convicted of the violation of any ordinance may, in the discretion of the Court by which he or she was convicted and in default of the payment of any fine imposed therefor, be imprisoned in the County jail or place of detention provided by this municipality for any term not exceeding ninety (90) days or be required to perform community service for a period not exceeding ninety (90) days.