[Ord. 203, 7-2-1984; amended by 2003 Code]
A.
Because of the possibility of the occurrence of disasters of unprecedented size and destructiveness resulting from the explosion in the City or in a neighboring municipality of atomic devices or by other means from without, or by means of sabotage or other disloyal actions within, or from fire, flood, earthquake, or other natural or man-made causes, and in order to ensure that the City will be prepared to and will adequately deal with any such disasters, preserve the lives and property of the people of the City and protect the public peace, health and safety in the event of such a disaster, it is found and declared to be necessary:
1.
To create a municipal emergency services and disaster agency.
2.
To confer upon the Mayor the extraordinary power and authority set forth under 65 Illinois Compiled Statutes 5/11-1-6, as amended.
3.
To provide for the rendering of mutual aid to other cities and political subdivisions in the state with respect to the carrying out of emergency services and disaster operations.
B.
Whenever the Mayor determines, after an investigation, that a dangerous situation or a potentially dangerous situation exists which could cause death to individuals or serious injury to property or the health and welfare of the public, the Mayor may declare that a state of emergency exists. These extraordinary powers may not be exercised until an ordinance shall have been adopted which shall establish standards for the determination by the Mayor of when a state of emergency exists and shall provide that the Mayor may not exercise such extraordinary power and authority except after signing, under oath, a statement finding that such standards have been met, setting forth facts to substantiate such findings, describing the nature of the emergency and declaring that a state of emergency exists.[1] This statement shall be filed with the City Clerk as soon as practical. A state of emergency shall expire not later than the adjournment of the first regular meeting of the corporate authorities after the state of emergency is declared.[2] A subsequent state of emergency may be declared if necessary.
C.
It is further declared to be the purpose of this chapter and the policy of the City that all disaster functions of the City be coordinated to the maximum extent with the comparable functions of the federal and state governments, including their various departments and agencies, of other municipalities and localities, and private agencies of every type, to the end that the most effective preparation and use may be made of the City's, state's and nation's manpower, resources and facilities for dealing with any disaster that may occur.