A. 
Submission of plan. Any person who wishes to cause to be recorded in the Registry of Deeds or to be filed with the Land Court a plan of land and who believes that the plan does not require approval under the Subdivision Control Law (MGL c. 41) may submit the plan and six contact prints of the plan, each folded to 8 1/2 inches by 11 inches maximum, with title side out thereof, along with the original Mylar, and two copies of a properly executed Form A to the Board at a designated regularly scheduled meeting of the Board, accompanied by the necessary evidence to show that the plan does not require approval.[1] Said person shall file, by delivery or registered mail, a notice with the Town Clerk stating the date of submission to the Board for such determination, accompanied by a copy of said application receipted by the Board and describing the land to which the plan relates sufficiently for identification. If the notice is given by delivery, the Town Clerk shall, if requested, give a written receipt therefor.
(1) 
Each submittal must be accompanied by a filing fee per lot created, in accordance with the most recent fee schedule. Make checks payable to the Town of Groveland.
(2) 
The classification and precision of surveys shall conform to the standards defined under 250 CMR 6.00, latest edition.
(3) 
In the event that the requirements of Subsection B below are not fully complied with by the applicant, the submittal shall be considered incomplete and returned for a future submittal.
(4) 
The applicant shall file the original Mylar in the Registry of Deeds and deliver to the Planning Board six certified copies of the plan bearing the Registry filing and certification as filed in the Registry.
[1]
Editor's Note: Form A is available from the Town offices and on the Town website, www.grovelandma.com.
B. 
Contents. Said plan shall be legibly drawn in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Registry of Deeds (MGL c. 36, § 13A, latest amendment) pertaining to plan size, material, lettering, and related requirements and shall contain all required seals and signatures required by the Registry of Deeds prior to the recording of said plan. The plan shall bear the seal and signature of the professional land surveyor immediately responsible per MGL c. 112, §§ 81D through 81T. The plan scale shall preferably be 40 feet to the inch or such other scale as the Board may accept, and the plan documentation shall contain the following:
(1) 
Identification of the plan by name of owner of record and location of the land in question, including the Assessor's Tax Map number and lot number, the scale, North arrow, and date.
(2) 
A locus map at a scale of 1,000 feet to the inch. Locus must show all existing Town roads located within 2,000 feet of the site, both within Groveland and within adjacent towns, with Town boundaries shown.
(3) 
The statement "Approval Under Subdivision Control Law Not Required" and sufficient space for the date and the signatures of all members of the Board.
(4) 
Zoning classification and location of any zoning district boundaries that may lie within the locus of the plan.
(5) 
In the case of the creation of a new lot, all the remaining abutting land area and frontage of the land in the ownership of the applicant shall be shown.
(6) 
Notice of any decisions by the Zoning Board of Appeals, including but not limited to variances and exceptions regarding the land or any buildings thereon.
(7) 
Names of abutters from the most recent local tax list unless the applicant has knowledge of any changes subsequent to the latest available Assessor's records.
(8) 
Names and status (private or public) of streets and ways shown on the plan.
(9) 
Bearings and distances of all lines of the lot or lots shown on the plan and the bearings and distances to the nearest permanent monument. Frontage of each individual lot and total frontage shall be shown.
(10) 
Indicate the minimum requirements of zoning for frontage, lot area, lot width and yard setbacks.
(11) 
All parcels of land must show total acreage, area of contiguous buildable area, wetlands, and a circle with a diameter equal to 80% of the applicable required frontage in accordance with the Groveland Zoning Bylaw.
(12) 
Accurate location of all existing structures, including all wells, septic systems, surface and subsurface drainage, sump pits, and building setback, side yard, and rear yard distances.
(13) 
Location of all bounds, brooks, fences, trails, walls, easements, and/or encumbrances. All predominant natural features (i.e., bodies of water, etc.) must be shown with appropriate areas if applicable.
(14) 
Existing topographic conditions at five-foot contour intervals; include conceptual calculations of contiguous buildable area (CBA) for each lot.
(15) 
Include a statement on the plan that clearly indicates the purpose of the plan and all actions/approvals being requested of the Planning Board (i.e., lot line change, creation of "x" number of single-family residential lots, etc.).
(16) 
Indicate decisions and stipulations of any other boards' actions on the plan (i.e., Zoning Board of Appeals decision and stipulations, etc.).
C. 
Endorsement of plan not requiring approval. If the Board determines that the plan does not require approval, it shall, without a public hearing and within 21 days of the submission, endorse the plan. The Board may add appropriate comments on areas of the plan to draw the attention of the Building Inspector; i.e., identifying lots not complying with the minimum bylaw requirement.
D. 
Determination that plan requires approval. If the Board determines that the plan does require approval under the Subdivision Control Law, it shall, within 21 days of the submission of the plan, so inform the applicant in writing and return the plan. The Board shall also notify the Town Clerk in writing of its action.
E. 
Failure of Board to act. If the Board fails to act upon a plan submitted under this section or fails to notify the Town Clerk and the person submitting the plan of its action within 21 days after its submission, unless an extension has been requested by the applicant and approved by the Board, it shall be deemed to have determined that approval under the Subdivision Control Law is not required, and it shall forthwith make such endorsement on said plan; and on its failure to do so forthwith, the Town Clerk shall issue a certificate to the same effect.
A. 
Pre-application conference. Prior to submission of an application, it is strongly recommended that the applicant confer with the Planning Board to determine the procedure for approval of a subdivision and the requirements as to general layout of streets, reservations of open space, street improvements, drainage, sewerage, water supply, fire protection and similar matters, as well as the availability of existing services.
B. 
Contents. The conceptual plan shall be drawn at a scale of 100 feet to the inch or such other scale as the Board may accept. The plan shall be designated as a "conceptual plan" and shall contain the following:[1]
(1) 
The approximate boundaries of the total property, approximate location of roadways, lots (including frontage and area).
(2) 
The approximate topography of the land, with a five-foot contour interval.
(3) 
The conceptual layout of drains, sewers, utilities, etc., including stormwater mitigation areas.
(4) 
All other items as required on the conceptual plan checklist (Form 2).
(5) 
Submit two copies of the conceptual plan application (Form 1) and seven copies of the conceptual plan.
[1]
Editor's Note: The forms are available from the Town offices and on the Town website, www.grovelandma.com.
C. 
Approval of a conceptual plan. The Board will hold an informal meeting with the applicant, at its next available scheduled meeting, to discuss the conceptual plan. The Board may give such conceptual plan disapproval or approval with or without modification and suggestions, after the Board's review. Such approval does not constitute approval of the subdivision, in any way, but facilitates the preparation of the preliminary and/or definitive plan. The conceptual plan is merely an effort of the Planning Board to inform the applicant early in the process and is intended only to present its requirements for subdivision of property to the applicant.
A. 
Submission of a preliminary plan. Any person who submits a preliminary plan of a subdivision to the Planning Board for approval shall file with the Planning Board all items required in Subsections A and B of this section and the applicable filing fee and review fee in accordance with the latest fee schedule for a preliminary plan to be duly submitted in accordance with these rules and regulations and the General Laws of Massachusetts. Such submission shall be made to the Planning Board at a designated regularly scheduled meeting of the Planning Board. The filing fee and consultant review fee (separate check) shall be made payable to the Town of Groveland. The preliminary plan submission shall include the following:
(1) 
Twelve contact prints of the preliminary plan, dark line on white background, shall be filed with the Planning Board.
(2) 
Three copies of a properly executed Form B (Application for Approval of a Preliminary Plan), Form D-l (Professional Engineer's Certificate) and Form D (Land Surveyor's Certificate), and Form E (Certified List of Abutters).[1] The applicant shall be responsible for obtaining a certified list of abutters from the Town Assessor's office and for notification of all certified abutters regarding the proposed preliminary plan, as may be required. Proof of notification shall be provided to the Planning Board on or before the date of the public hearing.
[1]
Editor's Note: The forms are available from the Town offices and on the Town website, www.grovelandma.com.
(3) 
The developer shall also file by delivery or registered mail a notice with the Town Clerk stating the date of submission to the Planning Board, for such approval, accompanied by two copies of the completed Form B (Application for Approval of a Preliminary Plan) receipted by the Planning Board.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Form B is available from the Town offices and on the Town website, www.grovelandma.com.
(4) 
The developer shall also file a letter with the Planning Board, at the time of submission, granting permission to the Planning Board and its agents to enter the property for necessary on-site walks and visits.
(5) 
The preliminary plan shall be prepared by a professional engineer and a professional land surveyor registered in Massachusetts. Pages shall be clearly and legibly drawn. Sheet sizes shall be 24 inches by 36 inches, including a 3/4-inch border.
B. 
Contents. The preliminary plan shall be drawn on Mylar at a scale of 40 feet to the inch or such other scale as the Planning Board may accept. The plan shall be designated as a "preliminary plan" and to form a clear basis for discussion of the details of the subdivision and for preparation of the definitive plan, the plan shall contain the following:
(1) 
The subdivision name, if any, boundaries, North arrow, date, scale, legend, title "Preliminary Plan," and an index of all pages and what information is to be found on each page of the plan.
(2) 
Each page must contain a title running along the entire right-hand edge of each sheet showing the name of the subdivision, if any, in the left-hand corner; the date; scale; the names, seals and signatures and addresses of the engineer and surveyor who made the plan; the page number and provisions for recording revision dates, including a written description of each revision.
(3) 
The names and addresses of all abutters within 300 feet of the parcel boundaries, as determined from the most recent local tax list, unless the developer shall have more recent knowledge of such abutters. The abutters list shall be certified by the Board of Assessors.
(4) 
The locus of the land shown on the plan with sufficient information to accurately locate the plan (i.e., at least one intersection of at least two existing Town roads, including Assessor's Tax Map numbers and lot numbers). The scale shall be 1,000 feet to the inch. The locus must show all existing Town roads located within 2,000 feet of the site, both within Groveland and within adjacent towns, with Town boundaries shown.
(5) 
The existing and proposed lines of streets, ways, easements and any public or common areas within the subdivision, in a general manner.
(6) 
Major features of the land such as existing wells, septic systems, walls, fences, monuments, buildings, wood roads, paths, trails, wooded areas, outcroppings, ditches, wetland resource areas, swamps, water bodies, wildlife habitat areas, and natural waterways. Where applicable, aerial photographs may be required.
(7) 
A plan of the type of systems for sewage disposal, water supply, and surface drainage, in a general manner, including adjacent existing natural waterways intended to receive stormwater. In addition, the description of best management practices (BMPs) intended to be used for stormwater controls to meet the requirements of these regulations and the Massachusetts Stormwater Policy Act and the Town Stormwater Management Bylaw and regulations.
(8) 
The approximate boundary lines of proposed lots, with lot numbers, approximate area dimensions, total frontage, circle with a diameter equal to 80% of the applicable required frontage at the building site indicated, and the contiguous buildable area.
(9) 
The names, approximate location, and widths of adjacent streets, and of streets approaching or within reasonable proximity of the subdivision.
(10) 
The topography of the land with a two-foot contour interval based on the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). Water bodies and their elevations shall be shown, with the date of measurement; starting and reference benchmarks shall be shown along with set benchmarks.
(11) 
Soil types and locations based on the Groveland Report of the United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service, "Soils and Their Interpretations for Various Land Uses."
(12) 
Letter designation of the proposed street in lieu of names, plus a list of proposed street names.
(13) 
Existing profiles of the exterior grade at the edge of the shoulder and center line, assuming a pavement centered on the dedication, drawn in fine black line: dot dash for left, dot dot dash for right side, and dash for center line; and proposed profile on the finished center line drawn in fine black solid line at a horizontal scale of one inch equals 40 feet and vertical scale of one inch equals four feet or such other scales acceptable to the Planning Board, together with a cross section of the proposed road section.
(14) 
Area of contiguous land and water of the owner not presently being subdivided, with a conceptual plan showing a future street and lot layout for such contiguous land, if any.
(15) 
The zoning classification of land shown on the plan and the location of any zoning district boundaries that may lie within the locus of the plan.
(16) 
Easements and rights-of-way applicable to the area shown on the plan.
(17) 
A document shall be filed containing information to provide a basis for general conclusions about the effect on the environment and on the community of the proposed plan compared to alternatives permitted under the Zoning Bylaw. (See Schedule A.[3])
[3]
Editor's Note: Schedule A is available from the Town offices and on the Town website, www.grovelandma.com.
(18) 
Notice of any decisions by the Zoning Board of Appeals, including but not limited to variances and special permits regarding the land or any buildings thereon.
(19) 
For subdivisions greater than 10 lots, a phasing plan shall be submitted identifying the limits, sequencing, and scheduling of roadway construction in conformance with these regulations.
(20) 
For all subdivisions, the developer shall be required to submit a technical memorandum prepared by a qualified traffic engineer to provide the following existing street information at proposed new street intersections:
(a) 
Representative daily traffic and peak-hour volumes.
(b) 
Available horizontal and vertical sight distance.
(c) 
Travel speed measurements and calculation of 85th percentile speed.
(21) 
For all subdivisions over 25 lots, or where otherwise deemed necessary by the Planning Board, the developer shall furnish a traffic analysis of the impact of the additional traffic to be generated by the proposed development on the adjacent ways and intersections. The study shall be compiled in accordance with the criteria of the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO).
(22) 
The developer shall simultaneously apply for a request for determination from the Conservation Commission for concurrence of the location of wetland resource boundaries and identification of any wetland impacts resulting from the subdivision and present this information as part of the preliminary plan process.
(23) 
To facilitate review of the preliminary plan by the appropriate authorities, at the time of filing of the preliminary plan, the applicant shall stake the center line and approximate limits of grading on both sides of all proposed streets on 100-foot center line stations. Cut or fill dimensions to road center line profile grade shall be marked on the center line stakes.
C. 
Approval of a preliminary plan. The Planning Board may, at the Planning Board's option, hold an informal hearing of which abutters are given notice in order to solicit comment during the preliminary plan stage. The Planning Board may give such preliminary plan approval, with or without modification or suggestion, after the Planning Board's review, and at the Planning Board's option, review with the Board of Health, the Conservation Commission, the Road Commissioner/Public Works Director, the Police Department, Fire Department, and other Town agencies. Such approval does not constitute approval of the subdivision, but facilitates the preparation of the definitive plan and securing approval thereof. Approval shall be effective for seven months or until a definitive plan evolving from the preliminary plan is filed, whichever comes first.
D. 
Disapproval of a preliminary plan. In the event of disapproval of a preliminary plan, the Planning Board shall state the reasons for its disapproval in accordance with MGL c. 41, § 81U.
E. 
Within 45 days after submission of a preliminary plan, the Planning Board shall notify the applicant and the Town Clerk, by certified mail, either that the plan has been approved or that the plan has been approved with modifications suggested by the Planning Board or agreed upon by the applicant or that the plan has been disapproved. The Planning Board shall notify the Town Clerk of its approval or disapproval, as the case may be.
A. 
Submission of a definitive plan. Any person who submits a definitive plan of a subdivision to the Planning Board for approval shall file with the Planning Board all items required in Subsections A and B of this section and the applicable filing fee and review fee in accordance with the latest fee schedule for a definitive plan to be duly submitted in accordance with these rules and regulations and the General Laws of Massachusetts. Such submission shall be made to the Planning Board at a designated regularly scheduled meeting of the Planning Board. The filing fee and consultant review fee (separate check) shall be made payable to the Town of Groveland.
(1) 
Twelve contact prints of the definitive plan, dark line on white background, shall be filed with the Planning Board.
(2) 
Three copies of a properly executed Form C (Application for Approval of a Definitive Plan), Form D-1 (Professional Engineer's Certificate), and Form D (Land Surveyor's Certificate), and Form E (Certified List of Abutters).[1] The applicant shall be responsible for obtaining a certified list of abutters from the Town Assessor's office and for notification of all certified abutters regarding the proposed definitive plan. Proof of notification shall be provided to the Planning Board on or before the date of public hearing.
[1]
Editor's Note: The forms are available from the Town offices and on the Town website, www.grovelandma.com.
(3) 
The developer shall also file by delivery or registered mail a notice with the Town Clerk stating the date of submission to the Planning Board for such approval accompanied by two copies of the completed Form C (Application for Approval of a Definitive Plan) receipted by the Planning Board.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Form C is available from the Town offices and on the Town website, www.grovelandma.com.
(4) 
The owner shall also file a letter with the Planning Board, at the time of submission, granting permission to the Planning Board and its agents to enter the property for necessary on-site walks and visits.
(5) 
The definitive plan shall be prepared by a professional engineer and a professional land surveyor registered in Massachusetts. All pages shall be recordable and shall be clearly and legibly drawn in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Registry of Deeds, as amended, pertaining to plan size, material, lettering, and related requirements. In addition, it shall contain the following:
(a) 
The classification and precision of surveys shall conform to the standards defined under 250 CMR 6.00, last edition.
(b) 
The plan shall be at a scale of one inch equals 40 feet or such other scale as the Planning Board may accept to show details clearly and adequately.
(c) 
Sheet sizes shall be 24 inches by 36 inches, including a 3/4-inch border.
B. 
Contents. The definitive plan shall be drawn on Mylar at scale of 40 feet to the inch or such other scale as the Planning Board may accept. The plan shall be designated as a "definitive plan" and to form a clear basis for discussion of the details of the subdivision the plan shall contain the following:
(1) 
A title sheet containing the subdivision name, North arrow, legend, title "Definitive Plan"; an index or key of all pages and what information is to be found on each page of the plan; a locus map at a scale of one inch equals 1,000 feet, showing all existing Town roads located within 2,000 feet of the site, both within Groveland and within adjacent towns, with Town boundaries shown; and a location plan at a scale of one inch to 400 feet. The location plan shall show the entire subdivision layout, adjacent streets, if any, or streets within a reasonable distance, sufficient to identify the location of and access to the land.
(2) 
A title, appearing along the entire right-hand edge of each sheet, showing the name of the subdivision, if any, in the left-hand corner, the date; scale; the names, seals, signatures, and addresses of the engineer and surveyor who made the plan; the name of the owner of record and the subdivider; the page number; provisions for recording revision dates, including a written description of each revision; and suitable space to record the action of the Planning Board and the signature of all members of the Planning Board, including the following, at the same location on all pages:
Endorsement Statements Required on All Subdivision Plans!
Approved __________, _____ subject to terms and conditions stated in a MEMORANDUM OF DECISION dated __________, _____ between the Groveland Planning Board, on behalf of the Town of Groveland, and __________.
A copy of which decision is recorded herewith and subject also to recording of this plan and said decision in the South Essex Registry of Deeds on or before __________, _____.
Approved __________, _____ Subject to terms and conditions of a covenant dated __________, _____.
__________, _____ Groveland Planning Board
(3) 
North arrow, whether true, magnetic, or grid, and so indicated, and the boundaries of the subdivision indicated by shading. All benchmarks set within the subdivision shall be shown, and the reference (starting) benchmark shall be included. All benchmarks shall be on the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88).
(4) 
Location and ownership of abutting property as it appears on Form E (Certified List of Abutters)[3] unless the developer shall have more recent knowledge of such abutters, so indicated, including all abutting land of the owner not presently being subdivided, and all other land within three 300 feet of the boundaries of the land shown in the subdivision.
[3]
Editor's Note: Form E is available from the Town offices and on the Town website, www.grovelandma.com.
(5) 
Major features of the land, such as existing wetland resource areas, wildlife habitat areas, waterways, swamps and water bodies, natural drainage courses, walls, fences, trails, buildings, septic systems, wells, wooded areas, outcroppings, and ditches which exist on or near the site at the time of the survey. Where applicable, aerial photographs may be required.
(6) 
Lines of existing and proposed streets, ways, lots, lot numbers of each lot, the location on the frontage of the driveway accessing each lot sufficient to accommodate assignment of house numbers, easements, and public areas within the subdivision. Letter designation of proposed streets shall be shown in pencil in lieu of street names; a list of proposed street names together with a listing with the street letter designation shall be provided to the Planning Board for review and/or tentative approval.
(7) 
Sufficient data to determine the location, direction and length of every street and way line, lot line and boundary line, and to establish these lines on the ground. This shall include the lengths and bearings of plan and boundary lines of all subdivision lot lines, including lot frontage on the streets, of the radii, tangents, and central angles of all curves in lot lines and street lines. All roadways shall have center line baselines complete with bearings, distances, curve data, and stations shown on both lot layout and construction plans. Points of curvature and tangency shall also be shown. All angle points, or intersections of tangents along the street lines, shall be shown, areas of lots with lot numbers and the area, and total frontage on public ways as set forth in MGL c. 41 of adjoining land of the owner not included in the subdivision shall be shown. The professional land surveyor shall present all mathematical computations to the Planning Board for a matter of record. It is recommended that traverse computations be placed on a separate or subsequent sheets. The classification and precision of surveys shall conform to the standards defined under 250 CMR 6.00, as amended.
(8) 
Location of all permanent monuments, properly identified as to whether existing or proposed.
(9) 
Location, names, and present widths of streets or private ways bounding, approaching or within reasonable proximity of the subdivision, showing both pavement widths and right-of-way widths.
(10) 
The zoning classification of land shown on the plan and the location of any zoning district boundaries that lie within the locus of the plan. All lots must show total acreage of contiguous buildable area, a street number, anticipated location of driveway curb cuts, a dotted line representation of the boundaries of the calculated contiguous buildable area, boundary of wetland resource areas, a circle with a diameter equal to 80% of the applicable required frontage.
(11) 
All lots shown shall comply with the applicable zoning district requirements for the proposed land utilization, and any parcel which is not buildable under the current zoning bylaw shall state "Not a buildable lot." Parcels which do not meet the requirements of a buildable lot under the zoning bylaw shall not be created where they could otherwise be combined with a buildable lot of the same owner.
(12) 
Indication of all existing and proposed easements and rights-of-way applying to the land and their purposes, whether or not within the subdivision, and any decision on appeal or any variances or special permits made by the Board of Appeals applicable to the subdivision of the land or any buildings thereon.
(13) 
If the property that comprised the subdivision or any part or boundary thereof has been examined, approved, and confirmed by the Massachusetts Land Court, such information shall be noted on the plan with case numbers and other pertinent references to Land Court procedure, and the same requirement shall apply to any adjoining parcels of land of the owner.
(14) 
Existing profiles of the exterior grade at the edge of the right-of-way and center line, assuming a pavement centered on the dedication, drawn in fine black line: dot dash for left, dot dot dash for right side, and dash for center line; and proposed profile on the finished center line drawn in fine black solid line at a horizontal scale of one inch equals 40 feet and vertical scale of one inch equals four feet, or such other scales acceptable to the Planning Board. At least two benchmarks are to be shown on each profile sheet along with grade elevations at every fifty-foot station except in vertical curves which shall be at every twenty-five-foot station. Benchmarks shall be 50 feet to 100 feet from the right-of-way, and shall be set approximately every 500 feet. The starting or reference benchmark shall also be shown. All existing and proposed intersections and sidewalks, bikeways, and walkways shall be shown with all proposed grade elevations calculated. Elevations shall be referred to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). Gradients shall be shown by figures expressed in percent (%).
(15) 
Whenever possible, for the purpose of clarity, the utility plan should be on a separate page. Size and location of existing and proposed water supply mains and their appurtenances, hydrants or water supply sources for fire-fighting purposes; sewer pipes and their appurtenances, and/or sewage disposal systems, including data on percolation test and soil test pits; storm drains and their appurtenances, and easements pertinent thereto; curbs and curb dimensions, and the method of carrying water to the nearest watercourse or easements for drainage as needed, whether or not within the subdivision.
(16) 
If surface water drains will discharge onto an adjacent existing street right-of-way or onto adjacent properties not owned by the developer, the developer shall clearly indicate what course the discharge will take, and shall present to the Planning Board, and to the owner of adjacent property, evidence from an engineer that such discharge is satisfactory and permitted onto public or private ownership of an adjacent street or property.
(17) 
Drainage calculations shall be submitted in a suitable form along with amplifying plans outlining drainage areas within and affecting the subdivision. A comparison of pre- and post-development stormwater runoff shall be contained in the calculations for peak rates of runoff. A plan shall also be submitted showing the route followed by all drainage discharging from the subdivision to the primary receiving watercourse or other large body of water. Drainage design shall be based on the standards defined in these regulations and shall be in compliance with the requirements of the Massachusetts Stormwater Policy Act and the Town Stormwater Management Bylaw and regulations.
(18) 
Location and species of all proposed street trees and location of all existing trees with trunks over 12 inches in diameter measured four feet above the finished ground level within the subdivision.
(19) 
Typical cross-sections of each street, roadway, drainage best management practice (BMPs), and sidewalk to be constructed.
(20) 
An environmental impact assessment shall be submitted in accordance with Schedule A.[4] The document shall be filed with sufficient information to provide a basis for general conclusions about the effect on the environment and the community of the proposed plan, compared to any other alternatives permitted under the zoning bylaw. In addition, it shall include a statement in writing concerning the effect of the proposed project in relationship to the removal, fill or dredge of any bank, flat marsh, meadow or swamp bordering on any inland water (Wetlands Protection Act, MGL c. 131, § 40) and its effect on wildlife and wildlife habitat areas.
[4]
Editor's Note: Schedule A is available from the Town offices and on the Town website, www.grovelandma.com.
(21) 
The location of all open spaces.
(22) 
Street information and traffic analysis.
(a) 
For all subdivisions, the developer shall be required to submit a technical memorandum prepared by a qualified traffic engineer to provide the following existing street information at new street intersections:
[1] 
Representative daily traffic and peak-hour volumes.
[2] 
Available horizontal and vertical sight distance.
[3] 
Travel speed measurements and calculation of 85th percentile speed.
(b) 
In addition, for all subdivisions over 25 lots, or where otherwise deemed necessary by the Planning Board, the developer shall furnish a traffic analysis of the impact of the additional traffic to be generated by the proposed development on the adjacent ways and intersections. The study shall be compiled in accordance with the criteria of the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO).
(23) 
The developer shall simultaneously apply for a request for determination and/or notice of intent and receive a determination and/or order of conditions from the Conservation Commission for any wetland impacts resulting from the subdivision and present this information as part of the definitive plan process.
(24) 
Stump, demolition waste, construction waste, building waste, burial pits are prohibited within a subdivision.
(25) 
The full extent of cuts and fills necessary to construct the roadway, its shoulders and ditches, and drainage structures shall be shown on the plan as dashed lines.
(26) 
A list of requested waivers from the requirements of the rules and regulations, if any, shall be submitted with explanation, by the developer, with the definitive plan, for the Planning Board's review and consideration.
C. 
Staking.
(1) 
To facilitate review of the definitive plan by the appropriate authorities, at the time of filing of the definitive plan, the developer shall stake the center line and approximate limits of grading of all proposed streets on fifty-foot center line stations. Cut or fill dimensions to finished grade profile shall be marked on the stakes. The developer shall also stake the center line of all trails at a minimum of every 100 feet.
(2) 
If the road was staked in connection with a preliminary plan submittal, the stake-out shall be updated to include any alignment or grade changes made.
D. 
Site-specific soil testing. The developer shall provide soils and seasonal groundwater elevation information from test pits or borings for all lots and roadways. The developer shall establish the suitability of the soil, including seasonal estimated groundwater elevations for the proposed storm drainage system and proposed street construction.
(1) 
The developer shall provide soils information from test pits and/or borings at proposed fire protection water tank locations and determine soil strength and groundwater depth. The developer shall prepare calculations and details to show the proposed tank will be adequately supported and protected from settling when full and from floating when empty.
(2) 
Depending on conditions, the Planning Board or its agent may require test pits, borings or soundings to be taken along the center line of each street shown on the plan at intervals of at least every 200 feet and at other locations and areas of questionable foundation material where the subsurface conditions may, in the opinion of the Planning Board or its agent, affect the quality and service life of the street or the stability of the graded shoulder. Test pits must be observed by the Planning Board or its agent and a registered professional engineer. Where borings are used, samples shall be taken at five-foot vertical depth intervals and at each change in strata. Soundings shall be taken in areas of unsuitable material for the purpose of determining the hard bottom contours. Test pits and borings, where required, shall extend to a minimum depth of five feet below the street profile grade or to bedrock, whichever is less. The developer shall indicate the layout of the subsurface exploration program on the plan, complete with location, spacing, and type of exploration proposed.
(3) 
Street soil surveys and permeability tests, when required by the Planning Board or its agent, shall include a test excavation not less than seven feet below finished grade at a minimum frequency of one per lot, the location of which must be shown on the contour plan, and a report thereon. Permeability tests shall be conducted in the same manner as percolation tests outlined in Title 5 of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Environmental Code.
(4) 
All information concerning the test pits, borings or soundings (location by station number, depth, soil strata, depth of water table) shall be submitted to the Board in a written report to be made, evaluated, stamped and signed by a registered professional engineer.
(5) 
Every proposed lot in a subdivision shall be tested in accordance with the provisions of Title 5, Massachusetts State Environmental Code, and the local Board of Health regulations, in the presence of a representative of the Board of Health, prior to the time of filing of a definitive plan. The applicant shall indicate on the definitive plan the location of test holes, soil logs, groundwater elevations, the results of percolation tests performed, and location of proposed borrow pit areas. Every lot proposed within the subdivision shall include at least two test holes and two percolation tests tested as prescribed above, which will indicate a site meeting the requirements of Title 5, Massachusetts State Environmental Code, and the local Board of Health regulations for construction of a subsurface sewage disposal system. The Board of Health shall, within 45 days after filing of the plan, report to the Planning Board in writing its approval or disapproval of said plan, and it shall make specific findings as to which, if any, of the lots shown on such plan cannot be used for building sites without injury to the public health, and include such specific findings and the reasons therefor in such report, and where possible, shall make recommendations for the adjustment thereof. The Board of Health shall send a copy of such report, if any, to the person who submitted said plan.
(6) 
A site-specific soil map (SSSM), prepared to the standards of the current edition of the Society of Soil Scientists of Northern New England Special Publication No. 3, shall be submitted to the Planning Board as part of the subdivision application. The SSSM shall be prepared by a qualified soil scientist; a person who, by reason of their special knowledge of the principles of soil science acquired by professional education and practical experience, is qualified to prepare soil maps. The SSSM shall be prepared on a base plan with:
(a) 
Map scale of one inch equals 100 feet or larger.
(b) 
A current survey by a professional land surveyor.
(c) 
Topography with two-foot contour intervals or less.
(d) 
Ground control at sufficient density that soil boundaries can be placed on the map with a reasonable degree of accuracy. Ground control points shall be shown on the map.
(7) 
Soil map units identified on the SSSM will be identified with the soil series designation in accordance with the Massachusetts state-wide soil legend and will conform with the range in characteristics described for that soil series by the Natural Resources Conservation Service, National Cooperative Soil Survey Official Series Description.
E. 
Procedure.
(1) 
The Board will transmit copies of the definitive plan to Town officials as follows:
(a) 
Conservation Commission.
(b) 
Road Commissioner/Public Works Director.
(c) 
Fire Department.
(d) 
Police Department.
(e) 
Building Inspector.
(f) 
Board of Assessors.
(g) 
Board of Health.
(h) 
Selectmen.
(i) 
Light Department.
(j) 
Water and Sewer Department.
(2) 
Before a definitive plan is approved, the Board will request written statements from the above officials with regard to the proposed improvements in the following respect:
(a) 
Conservation Commission as to potential involvement with MGL c. 131, § 40, and the effects of the subdivision on wetlands, wildlife habitat, and similar considerations within the scope of the Conservation Commission.
(b) 
The Road Commissioner/Public Works Director as to the design of the street system, location of easements, monuments, drainage system, water system and, if applicable, sewer system and their appurtenances; and relationship of the improvements to existing water, street, sewer and drainage systems.
(c) 
The Fire Department as to location of hydrants, or water sources for fire-fighting purposes, installation of the alarm system (if applicable) and emergency access.
(d) 
Police Department as to street safety, both vehicular and pedestrian, and access for emergency vehicles.
(e) 
Building Inspector for compliance with the Groveland Zoning Bylaw.
(f) 
Assessors for information on any possible lot line conflicts, and for proper recording of known easements and/or encumbrances on the land.
(g) 
Board of Health as to the adequacy of soils for subsurface absorption systems, and to the adequacy of water supply to meet the quality and quantity criteria of the local regulations.
(h) 
Selectmen as to a general overview of the Town's capabilities to support additional growth in accordance with any applicable general bylaws.
(i) 
The Municipal Light Department as to the availability of electric service, distribution, and layout of improvements such as: transformers, conduit, light poles, etc.
(j) 
The Water and Sewer Department as to the availability of municipal water and sewer and any off-site improvements required to be constructed by the developer; as well as the location of water mains, curb stops, gate valves, etc., and the location of sewer mains, sewer manholes, sewer services, etc., within or near the subdivision.
(3) 
Before taking any action to approve, modify and approve, or disapprove a definitive plan, the Planning Board shall hold a public hearing at which parties of interest shall have an opportunity to be heard, in person or by agent or attorney. Notice of the time and place of such hearing and of the subject matter, sufficient for identification, shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the Town of Groveland once in each of two successive weeks, the first publication to be not less than 14 days before the date of the hearing and the second to be not less than seven days before the date of the hearing, and by mailing a copy of such advertisement to the developer. The developer shall mail, by certified mail, copies of such advertisement to all owners of land abutting the proposed subdivision, and all owners of land within 300 feet of the property line of the proposed subdivision shown on the plan as shown on the most recent tax list, and submit proof of such mailing to the Board prior to the hearing. Mailing shall be posted no less than 10 days prior to the scheduled hearing. Failure to provide proof shall constitute cause to cancel the hearing. When the Planning Board is also the special permit granting authority for a special permit applicable to the plan, the Planning Board may hold the definitive plan public hearing together with the public hearing required by MGL c. 40A, § 9, and allow for the publication of a single advertisement giving notice of the consolidated hearing.
(4) 
The procedure that the Planning Board will follow with regard to approval, conditional approval, disapproval, or modification of the definitive plan submitted by the developer will be that as set forth in MGL c. 41, § 81U, as amended. In summary, the Planning Board, after receiving the plan and profiles, will review the same to determine whether they are in compliance with its adopted rules and regulations.
(5) 
The Planning Board, in studying a proposed subdivision plan, will take into consideration the requirements of the Town and the best use of the land being subdivided. Particular attention will be given to width, safety, arrangement and location of streets, sanitation, drainage, lot sizes, and arrangement of lots, open spaces, trails, parks and other scenic and recreational resources. Adequate street connections will be required to ensure free and safe access to adjoining subdivisions and lands. Easements for future construction of roadways must be provided and shall be conveyed to the Town of Groveland prior to the endorsement of the subdivision plans. Where the street system within a subdivision does not connect with or have, in the opinion of the Planning Board, adequate access from a Town, county or state (public) way, the Planning Board may require, as a condition of approval of a plan, that such adequate access be provided by the developer, and/or that the developer make physical improvements to and within such a way of access from the boundary of the subdivision to a Town, county or state way which does provide such adequate access. Where the physical condition, contours, topography or width of a public way from which a subdivision has its access is considered by the Planning Board to be inadequate to carry the traffic expected to be generated by such subdivision, the Planning Board may require the subdivider to acquire and/or dedicate a strip of land for the purpose of widening the abutting or connecting public ways to a width at least commensurate with that required within the subdivision, and to make physical improvements to and within such public way to the same standards required within the subdivision. Any such dedication of land for the purpose of creating an adequate width of way and any such work performed within such public way shall be made only with permission of the governmental body having jurisdiction over such way, and all costs of any such acquisition, widening, or construction shall be borne by the developer.
(6) 
If in the opinion of the Planning Board additional information or modification of the plan is required, such information or modification shall be submitted to the Planning Board or its agent at least one week in advance of the next regularly scheduled meeting.
(7) 
Before approval of the definitive plan, the Planning Board will submit the plan to an independent engineering service for review at the developer's expense. After this review, the Planning Board shall establish that the street pattern is safe and convenient, that proper provision is made for street extension, and that all other purposes of the subdivision control laws are met. The Planning Board may, as a condition of approval, impose reasonable requirements designed to promote the health, convenience, safety and general welfare of the community and to benefit the Town. In such event, the Planning Board shall endorse such conditions on the plan to which they relate, or set forth a separate instrument attached thereto, to which reference is made on such plan and which shall for the purpose of the Subdivision Control Law be deemed to be part of the plan.
F. 
Performance guarantee. Before endorsement of the Planning Board's approval of any definitive subdivision plan, the applicant shall agree 1) to complete the required improvements for the subdivision, within three years of the date of such approval, or 2) to complete the required improvements for any portion of the subdivision for which a surety company performance bond, tripartite agreement, or a performance bond secured by a deposit of money or negotiable securities shall have been filed pursuant to Subsection F(1) within two years of the date of the performance bond or within three years of the date of the Planning Board's approval of the definitive plan, whichever date shall occur the earlier, and 3) that no structure will be occupied until at least the base course of the bituminous concrete has been applied to the streets which serve those structures. Such construction and installation shall be secured by one, or in part by one and in part by the other, of the following methods, which may from time to time be varied by the developer with the written consent of the Planning Board:
(1) 
Before endorsement of the Planning Board's approval of any definitive subdivision plan, the developer shall create a bonding schedule to be reviewed and approved by the Road Commissioner/Public Works Director, and the Planning Board agent; and submitted to the Planning Board for approval. The developer shall file Forms G-1 and G-2,[5] along with either a duly executed surety company performance bond, a duly executed performance bond secured by a deposit of money or negotiable securities, a tripartite agreement, in such form as the Planning Board requires, in an amount determined by the Planning Board to be sufficient to cover the cost not covered by a covenant under Subsection F(4) hereof. Such surety company performance bond, performance bond secured by a deposit of money or negotiable securities, or tripartite agreement shall be approved as to form, manner of execution and, in the case of a surety company performance bond, as to the surety by Town Counsel, and in the case of a performance bond secured by negotiable securities, as to the negotiable securities by the Town Treasurer; and shall be conditioned on the completion of such improvements within two years of the date of the performance bond.
[5]
Editor's Note: Forms G-1 and G-2 are available from the Town offices and on the Town website, www.grovelandma.com.
(2) 
Twenty percent of the amount of said surety company performance bond, performance bond secured by a deposit of money or negotiable securities, or tripartite agreement shall be retained for one year following completion of the subdivision or until the Town accepts the road, whichever occurs later. Guidelines for subdivision road bond releases are on file at the Planning Board office.
(3) 
The developer shall utilize the current Commonwealth of Massachusetts' "Weighted Average Bid Prices Statewide and by Districts from Highway and Bridge Projects" for bond preparation or as otherwise directed by the Planning Board.
(4) 
The developer shall file a duly executed covenant on Form F[6] or on such other form of covenant as the Planning Board requires, which provides that no lot may be built upon or sold until the ways and municipal services necessary to serve adequately such lot have been constructed and installed. Such covenant shall be approved as to form and manner of execution by Town Counsel and shall be recorded in the Registry of Deeds by the owner of record and shall run with the land.
[6]
Editor's Note: Form F is available from the Town offices and on the Town website, www.grovelandma.com.
G. 
Approval or disapproval. The action of the Planning Board with respect to such plan shall be by vote, copies of which shall be filed with the Town Clerk and sent to the developer. If the Planning Board modifies or disapproves such a plan, it shall state in its vote the reasons for its action and shall rescind such disapproval when the plan has been amended to conform to the rules and regulations of the Planning Board, and to the recommendations of the Board of Health. Final approval, if granted, shall be endorsed on the original drawing of the definitive plan by the signatures of a majority of the Planning Board but not until the statutory twenty-day appeal period has elapsed following the filing of the Planning Board's certificate of approval or disapproval, as the case may be (see Forms C-1 and C-2[7]), with the Town Clerk and said Clerk has notified the Planning Board that no appeal has been filed. If appeal has been made, said endorsement shall be made after the entry of a final decree of the court sustaining the approval of such plan. Final approval shall be subject to the construction specifications contained herein, receipt of the estimated fees for construction inspection services described in the fee schedule, and to the rules and regulations of all Town boards. After the definitive plan has been approved and endorsed, the Planning Board shall return the original to the developer. The Planning Board may extend the period permitted by statute between submission of a definitive plan and action thereon upon written request of the owner.
(1) 
Approval of the definitive plan does not constitute the acceptance by the Town of streets shown on the plan.
(2) 
If the ways in any subdivision are not completed and the utilities aforesaid are not installed within the time so agreed to by the developer, or so required by the Planning Board, any such surety may be enforced and any such deposit may be applied by the Planning Board for the benefit of the Town. Ways or portions thereof not completed within the time required shall thereafter be completed in accordance with the design and construction standards of the Planning Board in effect upon the expiration of such time, unless an extension of time is granted.
(3) 
The endorsement of the plan approval by the Planning Board shall be valid for a period of three years from the date of filing by the Planning Board of the approval with the Town Clerk. Prior to the expiration of the three-year approval period, the developer and/or owner shall request in writing to the Planning Board an extension of time, if necessary. Failure to request an extension of time prior to the expiration of the three-year approval period shall result in the Planning Board's notifying the Building Inspector that no additional building permits shall be issued in said development. The request for an extension shall state the reasons for the requested extension and also the length of time requested. The first extension shall not exceed two years. Additional extensions, after the first, may be applied for only under extraordinary circumstances but shall not exceed one year.
[7]
Editor's Note: Forms C-1 and C-2 are available from the Town offices and on the Town website, www.grovelandma.com.
H. 
Recording. The developer shall file all pages of the approved definitive plan, profile, topography and covenant, if any, at the Registry of Deeds, and shall notify the Planning Board in writing, presenting evidence of the recording of the plan and the covenant and easements, if any, as required by the Planning Board's approval, within 45 days of the endorsement of the plan. The developer shall deliver to the Planning Board three copies of the approved and recorded definitive plan, and a copy of an affidavit filed by the owner, stating that the title to the premises shown on said plan and appurtenances thereto are in the name of the owner and are free of all encumbrances or with encumbrances as set forth, before any building permits in the subdivision may be issued.
I. 
Conveyance of utilities and easements to the Town. Prior to the release by the Planning Board of any form of performance guarantee, or in the case of a covenant, the issuance of a release form, the applicant shall execute an instrument, on a form approved by the Planning Board (see Form H[8]), transferring to the Town, without cost, valid unencumbered title to all storm drains, water mains, sewer mains, and appurtenances thereto, constructed and installed in the subdivision or portion thereof to be approved, and conveying to the Town, without cost and free of all liens and encumbrances, perpetual rights to construct, inspect, repair, renew, replace, operate and forever maintain the aforesaid.
[8]
Editor's Note: Form H is available from the Town offices and on the Town website, www.grovelandma.com.
J. 
Reduction or release of performance guarantee. The penal sum of any such bond or the amount of any deposit held under Subsection F(1) may from time to time be reduced by the Planning Board and the obligations of the parties thereto released by said Planning Board in whole or in part. If release is by reason of covenant, a new plan of the portion to be subject to the covenant may be required by the Planning Board.
(1) 
The fire tank shall be installed prior to release of any deposit/reduction in bond associated with subbase work. The release of any deposit/reduction in bond associated with the fire tank will not be made until the fire tank has been tested and approved by the Planning Board, or its agent, and the Groveland Fire Department.
(2) 
Upon completion of improvements required under these regulations, security for the performance of which was given by bond, tripartite agreement, deposit or covenant, or upon the performance of any covenant with respect to any lot, the developer or owner, at his expense, will cause to be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the Town of Groveland at least seven days prior to the releasing of the performance bond or surety, an announcement that such release is contemplated. He shall also send by registered mail to the Town Clerk and the Planning Board a written statement that the construction or installation in connection with which such performance guarantee has been secured has been completed in accordance with the requirements contained under the Subdivision Control Law; such statement to contain:
(a) 
Name and address of the applicant.
(b) 
A compliance certificate signed under oath by the developer and his engineer that the development has been completed according to the Rules and Regulations of the Planning Board and the Town of Groveland's Zoning Bylaw.
(c) 
Copies of or reference to the requisite number of inspection forms and reports.
(d) 
Written evidence from the Road Commissioner/Public Works Director as to construction of all ways and sidewalks, installation of monuments, street signs, pavement, lighting, gutters and curbs, required grading and drainage, adequate lot drainage, planting and seeding, all in accordance with the definitive plan.
(e) 
Written evidence from the Light Department as to installation of all electric power, poles, underground wiring, streetlighting and appurtenances, all in accordance with the definitive plan.
(f) 
Written evidence from the Fire Department as to the installation of the fire alarm system, or required water sources for fire-fighting purposes, all in accordance with the definitive plan.
(g) 
Written evidence from the Water Department that all water mains, gate valves, curb stops and service lines have been constructed in accordance with the definitive plan.
(h) 
The applicant shall submit as-built plans and street acceptance plans in accordance with the definitive plan and recordable in the Registry of Deeds, which shall include the following:
[1] 
Actual bound locations.
[2] 
Profile of center line.
[3] 
Benchmarks used.
[4] 
Actual location of all utilities, including inverts of sewer, drains, and culverts; services to dwellings, including valves, curb stops, etc., including at least three physical ties to each.
[5] 
The revised road pavement center line alignment shall be calculated, staked out and shown on the as-built plans
[6] 
Any other changes authorized by the Planning Board.
[7] 
Certification of accuracy to the standards of 250 CMR 6.00, latest edition.
[8] 
Roadway right-of-way lines and easements, including a written deed description
[9] 
A warrant article for Town Meeting acceptance.
(3) 
If the Planning Board determines that the construction, installation, or filing of "as-built" plans and "right-of-way" plans has not been completed, it shall specify to the Town Clerk and to the developer, in writing, by registered mail, the details wherein said construction and installation shall have failed to comply with requirements contained under these regulations.
(4) 
Upon failure of the Planning Board to act on such application, within 45 days after the receipt of the application by the Town Clerk and the Planning Board, all obligations under the bond shall cease and terminate by operation of law, and any deposit shall be returned and any such covenant shall become void.
(5) 
In the event that said forty-five-day period expires without such specification, or without the release and return of the deposit or release of the covenant as aforesaid, the Town Clerk shall issue a certificate to such effect, duly acknowledged, which may be recorded.
(6) 
If the Planning Board determines that said construction, installation, or filing of "as-built" and "street acceptance" plans has been completed, it shall within 45 days release the interest of the Town in such performance guarantee and return the same to the person or persons who furnished same, or, in the case of covenant it shall issue a written release of the covenant on a properly executed release form.