Table 440-59B
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Off-Street Parking Requirements
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(See definition of "employee" in Article II)
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Use
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Number of Off-Street Parking Spaces Required
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Plus 1 Off-Street Parking Space for Each
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AGRICULTURAL USES:
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Crop farming or raising of livestock
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—
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Employee
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Kennel
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1 per employee (minimum of 4)
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15 animals of capacity
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Plant nursery
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1 per employee
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250 square feet of indoor sales floor area and 10,000 square
feet of outdoor sales area
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Stable, nonhousehold
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1 per employee (minimum of 2)
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8 animals of capacity
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Seasonal sale of agricultural products
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1 per employee (minimum of 5)
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250 square feet of sales floor area
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RESIDENTIAL USES:
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Dwelling Unit
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2 per dwelling unit, except 1 per conversion apartment that
only includes 1 bedroom or is an efficiency unit.
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For a townhouse or apartment development of 10 or more dwelling
units
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An additional average of 0.5 space per dwelling unit for a development,
which may be within overflow lots, unless the applicant proves to
the Zoning Officer that such parking could be safely accommodated
along abutting streets without obstructing through-traffic.
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Home occupation, general
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As determined to be necessary by the Zoning Hearing Board
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Nonresident employee
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Home occupation, light
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None additional required
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Housing permanently restricted to persons 55 years and older
and/or the physically handicapped
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1 per dwelling/rental unit, except 0.4 per dwelling/rental unit
if evidence is presented that the non-physically-handicapped persons
will clearly primarily be over 70 years old
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Nonresident employee
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Boardinghouse
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1 per rental unit or bed, whichever is greater
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Nonresident employee
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College fraternity or sorority
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1 per 2 beds plus 1 per 10 nonresident members
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Nonresident employee
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Group home
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See § 440-41
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Manufactured/mobile home park
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See § 440-41
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INSTITUTIONAL USES:
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Place of worship or church
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1 per 4 seats in room of largest capacity
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Employee
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Hospital
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1 per 2 beds
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1.2 employees
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Nursing home
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1 per 6 beds
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1.2 employees
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Personal care home
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1 per 4 beds
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1.2 employees
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Day-care center
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1 per 10 children, with spaces designed for safe and convenient
dropoff and pickup
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1.2 employees
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School, primary or secondary
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1 per 4 students aged 16 or older
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Employee
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Utility facility
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1 per vehicle routinely needed to service facility
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Dormitory
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1 per 2 residents aged 16 or older
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Nonresident employee
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College, university or trade school
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1 per 1.5 students not living on campus who attend class at
peak times (plus required spaces for on-campus housing)
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Employee
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Library, community center or cultural center or museum
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1 per 4 seats (or 1 per 250 square feet of floor area accessible
to patrons and/or users if seats are not typically provided)
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Employee
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Treatment center
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1 per 2 residents aged 16 years or older plus 1 per nonresident
intended to be treated on-site at peak times
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Nonresident employee
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Swimming pool, nonhousehold
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1 per 40 square feet of water surface, other than wading pools
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Employee
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COMMERCIAL USES:
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All commercial uses, as applicable, shall provide additional
parking or storage needed for maximum number of vehicles stored, displayed
or based at the lot at any point in time. These additional spaces
are not required to meet the stall size and parking aisle width requirements
of this chapter.
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Auto service station or repair garage
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5 per repair/service bay and 1/4 per fuel nozzle with such spaces
separated from accessways to pumps
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Employee; plus any parking needed for a convenience store under
retail sales
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Auto, boat, recreational vehicle or manufactured home sales
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1 per 15 vehicles, boats, RVs or homes displayed
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Employee
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Automatic transaction machine
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3 per machine, conveniently located
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Adult use (including adult bookstore, adult live entertainment
use or massage parlor) (minimum of 10)
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1 per 30 square feet of total floor area
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Employee
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Bed-and-breakfast use
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1 per rental unit plus the 2 per dwelling unit
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Nonresident employee
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Betting use
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1 per 50 square feet of total floor area, other than areas meeting
the requirements for a restaurant
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1.2 employees
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Bowling alley
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2 per lane plus 2 per pool table
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1.2 employees
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Bus station, intercity
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5 per loading/unloading stall for buses
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Employee
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Car wash
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2 per washing lane or stall, which may be located in drying
or vacuuming areas
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1.2 employees
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Financial institution (includes bank)
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1 per 200 square feet of floor area accessible to customers,
plus 3 convenient spaces for each automatic banking transaction machine
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Employee
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Funeral Home
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1 per 5 seats in rooms intended to be in use at 1 time for visitors
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Employee
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Golf driving range
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1 per tee
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1.2 employees
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Miniature golf
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2 per hole
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1.2 employees
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Golf course
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3 per hole (plus spaces required for any membership club building
or restaurant)
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1.2 employees
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Ice skating/roller skating
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1 per 200 square feet of floor area accessible to users
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1.2 employees
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Haircutting/hairstyling
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2 per customer seat used for haircutting, hair styling, hair
washing, manicuring or similar work
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1.2 employees
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Hotel or motel
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1 per rental unit plus 1 per 4 seats in any meeting room (plus
any required by any restaurant)
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1.2 employees
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Laundromat
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1 per 3 washing machines
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On-site employee
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Offices or clinic, medical/dental
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6 per physician and 4 per dentist
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1.2 employees
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Office building primarily intended to include medical/dental
offices
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Requirements shall be split proportionally between medical/dental
offices or clinic and all other office use, based upon estimate of
expected types of tenants
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Offices, all other office use
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1 per 225 square feet of total floor area accessible to people
or 1 per 1.1 employee, whichever is greater (minimum of 3 per establishment)
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Personal service use, other than haircutting/hairstyling
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1 per 150 square feet of floor area accessible to customers
(minimum of 2 per establishment)
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Employee
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Indoor recreation (other than bowling alley), membership club
or exercise club
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1 per 4 persons of maximum capacity of all facilities
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Employee
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Outdoor recreation (other than uses specifically listed in this
table)
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1 per 3 persons of capacity (50% may be on grass overflow areas
with major driveways in gravel)
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1.2 employees
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Restaurant
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Take-out only restaurant
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2 per 30 square feet of restaurant floor space
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1.2 employees
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Restaurant
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1 per 3 seats
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1.2 employees
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Retail sales (other than types separately listed) or shopping
center (minimum of 5 per establishment, except 10 per video rental
store)
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1 per 225 square feet of total leasable floor area
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(NOTE: Employee parking is already considered in the square
footage requirement.)
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Retail sales of only furniture, lumber, carpeting, bedding or
floor covering
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1 per 400 square feet of floor area accessible to customers
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(NOTE: Employee parking is already considered in the square
footage requirement.)
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Tavern or nightclub
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1 per 30 square feet of total floor area
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1.2 employees
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Theater or auditorium
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1 per 4 seats, 1/2 of which may be met by convenient parking
shared with other business uses on the same lot that are typically
not routinely open beyond 9:30 p.m.
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1.2 employees
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Trade/hobby school
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1 per 2 students on-site during peak use
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Employees
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Veterinarian office
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5 per veterinarian
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Employee
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INDUSTRIAL USES:
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In addition to parking or storage needed for maximum number
of vehicles stored, displayed or based at the lot at any point in
time, which spaces are not required to meet the stall size and aisle
width requirements of this chapter
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All industrial uses (including warehousing, distribution and
manufacturing)
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1 per 1.2 per employee, based upon the maximum number of employees
on-site at peak period of times (including any overlapping shifts)
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1 visitor space for every 10 managers on the site
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Self-storage development
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1 per 15 storage units
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Employee
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Aisle Width
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Parking Angle
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Parking Width
(feet)
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Stall Depth*
(feet)
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One-Way
(feet)
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Two-Way
(feet)
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90°
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10
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18
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22
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24
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60°
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10
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21
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18
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21
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45°
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10
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20
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15
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18
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30°
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10
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18
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15
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18
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Parallel
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22
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9
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15
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18
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NOTE:
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*
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Measured perpendicular from the curbline, or if no curbline
will exist, from the existing legal right-of-way line after development.
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Width of Driveway/Accessway at Entrance Onto Public Street
(at the edge of the cartway and continuing for a length of 20
feet)*
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One-Way Use
(feet)
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Two-Way Use
(feet)
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Minimum
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12
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25
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Maximum
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20
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30
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NOTE:
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*
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Unless a different standard is required by PennDOT for an entrance
to a state road, or the applicant proves to the satisfaction of the
Zoning Officer that a wider width is needed for tractor trailer trucks.
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If a Paved Area Abuts
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Setback Requirement
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Expressway, expressway ramp, arterial street:
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10 feet
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For a lot including 2 acres or less of impervious
coverage
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20 feet
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For lot including more than 2 acres of impervious
coverage
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20 feet
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Collector or local street
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10 feet
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Types of Deciduous Trees Permitted to Meet Ordinance Requirements
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Acer rubrum - American Red Maple
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Quercus coccinea - Scarlet Oak
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Acer saccharum - Sugar Maple
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Quercus macrocarpa - Bur Oak
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Celtis occidentalis - Common
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Quercus imbricaria - Shingle Oak
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Hackberry
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Quercus montana - Chestnut Oak
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Fagus sylvatica - European Beech
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Quercus velutina - Black Oak
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Fraxinus americana - White Ash
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Quercus phellos - Willow Oak
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Fraxinus pennsylvania - Green Ash
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Sophora japonica - Chinese Scholar Tree
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Ginko biloba fastigiata - Maiden Hair Tree
(male only; female has noxious odor)
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Tilia americana - American Linden
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Gleditsia triacanthos - Thornless Locust
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Tilia cordata - Little Leaf European
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Liriodendron tulipifera - Tulip Poplar
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Linden
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Quercus alba - White Oak
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Tilia euchlora - Crimean Linden
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Quercus acutissima - Sawtooth Oak
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Tilia petiolaris - Silver Linden
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Quercus borealis - Red Oak
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Zelkova serrata - Zelkova
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NOTE:
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This chapter only regulates the species of trees that are used
to meet requirements of the Township. The species of trees that are
not required by Township ordinances are not regulated.
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Total Number of Required Parking Spaces on the Lot
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Required Minimum Number/Percent of Handicapped Parking Spaces
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4 to 25
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1
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26 to 50
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2
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51 to 75
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3
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76 to 100
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4
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101 to 150
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5
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151 to 200
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6
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201 to 300
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7
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301 to 400
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8
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401 to 500
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9
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501 to 1,000
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2% of required number of spaces
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1,001 or more
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20 plus 1% of required number of spaces over 1,000
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Largest Type of Truck Intended
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Minimum Width
(feet)
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Minimum Depth
(feet)
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Tractor trailer
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12 (except 11 if more than 10 such spaces on a lot)
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50 (except up to 65 feet if longer trucks are used)
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Trucks other than tractor trailers, pickups or vans
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10
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25
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Pickup truck or van
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9
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18
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