[Ord. #1045, § 2.4; Ord. #1075, § II]
Certain words, phrases, and terms in this Chapter are defined
for the purpose herein as follows:
ACCESSORY USE OR BUILDING
Shall mean a subordinate use or building, the purpose of
which is incidental to that of a main use or building on the same
lot.
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER
Shall mean the Clerk of the municipality, unless a different
municipal official or officials are designated by ordinance or statute.
ADULT BOOK STORE
Shall mean an establishment devoted to sale, rental, or distribution
of pornographic books, magazines, pamphlets, photographs, motion pictures,
phonograph records and video and audio tapes devoted to the presentation
and exploitation of illicit sex, lust, passion, depravity, violence,
brutality, nudity, immorality, and other obscene subjects, etc., used
in connection with the aforementioned purposes.
AGGRESSIVE SOILS
Shall mean soils which may be corrosive to cast iron and
ductile iron pipe. These soils represent approximately 5% of the soils
found within the United States and include dump areas, swamps, marshes,
alkaline soils, cinder beds, polluted river bottoms, etc., which are
considered to be potentially corrosive.
AISLE
Shall mean travelled way by which cars enter and depart parking
spaces.
ALLEY
Shall mean a public or private street primarily designed
to serve as secondary access to the side or rear of those properties
whose principal frontage is on some other street.
ALTERATIONS
As applied to a building or structure, shall mean a change
or rearrangement in the structural supports; or a change in the exterior
appearance; or a change in height, width or depth; or moving a building
or structure from one location or position to another; or changing,
adding to or removing from or otherwise affecting the exterior appearance
of a building or structure.
AMUSEMENT ARCADE
Shall mean any place of business containing more than three
amusement devices.
AMUSEMENT DEVICE
Shall mean any machine, contrivance, or device, which, upon
the insertion of a coin, slug, token, plate, disc or key into a slot,
crevice, or other openings, or by the payment of any price, is operated
or may be operated by the public generally for use as a game, entertainment,
or amusement, whether or not registering a score, and shall include,
but not be limited to such devices as "Pac-Man" or other types of
electronically operated game devices, skillball, mechanical games
operations or transactions similar thereto, by whatever name they
may be called and shall not include pool or billiard tables.
APARTMENT
Shall mean dwelling unit in a multi-family building.
APPLICANT
Shall mean a developer submitting an application for development
or for a permit required in accordance with this Chapter.
APPLICATION FOR DEVELOPMENT
Shall mean the application form and all accompanying documents
required by ordinance for approval of a subdivision plat, site plan,
planned development, conditional use, zoning variance or direction
of the issuance of a permit pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-34 or 40:55D-36.
APPROVING AUTHORITY
Shall mean the Municipal Planning Board unless a different
agency is designated by ordinance when acting pursuant to the authority
of N.J.S.A. 40:55D et seq.
ART GALLERY
Shall mean a building or portion thereof, in which sculpture,
paintings, or other artistic work is displayed.
ASCE
Shall mean the American Society of Civil Engineers.
ASTM
Shall mean the American Society for Testing Materials.
ATTIC, HABITABLE
Shall mean an attic which has an approved stairway as a means
of access and egress and in which the ceiling area at a minimum height
of 7 1/3 feet above the attic floor is not more than one-third
the area of the next floor below.
AUCTION MARKET
Shall mean any premises on which are held at periodic times,
auction sales of merchandise or any other personal property.
AUTOMOBILE SALES AGENCY
Shall mean a place of business where the primary purpose
is the sale of new motor vehicles, having a building with either showrooms,
office space, repair and/or maintenance facilities with or without
outside sales on the same business premises or immediately adjacent
thereto.
AWWA
Shall mean the American Water Works Association.
BARRIER CURB
Shall mean a steep-faced curb intended to prevent encroachments.
BASEMENT
Shall mean a story partly underground and having more than
one-half of its height above the average level of the finished grade.
BEACH
Shall mean that area between the mean high water line of
the Raritan Bay and the sand dunes.
BEDROOM
Shall mean a room or portion of a structure with the principal
function of serving as sleeping quarters.
BELGIAN BLOCK CURB
Shall mean a type of paving stone generally cut in a truncated,
pyramidal shape, laid with the base of the pyramid down.
BERM
Shall mean a mound of soil, either natural or manmade used
as a view obstruction.
BICYCLE COMPATIBLE ROADWAY
Shall mean a road designed to accommodate the shared use
of the roadway by bicycles and motor vehicles.
BICYCLE LANE
Shall mean a lane at the edge of a roadway reserved and marked
for the exclusive use of bicycles.
BICYCLE PATH
Shall mean a pathway usually separated from the roadway,
designed specifically to satisfy the physical requirements of bicycling.
BIKEWAY
Shall mean a pathway designed to be used by bikers.
BILLBOARD
Shall mean a structure utilized for advertising an establishment,
an activity, a product, a service or entertainment, which is sold,
produced, manufactured, available or furnished at a place other than
on the property on which the said sign is located.
BLOCK
Shall mean the length of a street between two street intersections.
BLOW-OFF
Shall mean an outlet in a pipe through which water or sediment
can be discharged.
PLANNING BOARD
Shall mean the Board established pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-69
and this chapter. The term "Planning Board" as used in this chapter
also means the Planning Board when it is acting pursuant to N.J.S.A.
40:55D-60.
[Amended 5-18-1999 by Ord. No. 1258 ]
PLANNING BOARD ENGINEER
Shall mean the licensed New Jersey Professional Engineer
specifically retained by the Planning Board (or assigned by the Municipal
Engineer with the consent of the Board) to render engineering services
and advice to the Board. In the absence of the specific appointment
of the Planning Board Engineer, the Municipal Engineer may assume
the duties of the office.
[Amended 5-18-1999 by Ord. No. 1258 ]
BOARDING OR LODGING HOUSE
Shall mean any dwelling for hire in which more than two persons
are housed or lodged, with or without meals. This definition notwithstanding,
a Certificate of Occupancy is required for any dwelling for hire.
BOATYARD
Shall mean any waterfront facility where docking accommodation
and/or land-dry-storage accommodations for any watercraft, such as
power boats, sailboats or row boats, are offered on a rental basis
and where facilities for the building, rebuilding and general repair
of boats and marine equipment are provided. A boatyard shall be deemed
to include all auxiliary and accessory services as chandlery, gasoline
sales and rental business activities related to the primary use.
BUFFER
Shall mean an area within a property or site, generally adjacent
to and parallel with the property line, either consisting of natural
existing vegetation or created by the use of trees, shrubs, fences,
and/or berms, designed to continuously limit view of and/or sound
from the site to adjacent sites or properties.
BUILDABLE AREA
Shall mean that central portion of any lot between required
yards and/or setback lines.
BUILDING
Shall mean a combination of materials to form a construction
adapted to permanent, temporary, or continuous occupancy and having
a roof.
BUILDING AREA
Shall mean the total of areas of outside dimensions on a
horizontal plane and ground level of the principal building and all
accessory buildings, exclusive of unroofed porches, terraces or steps
having vertical faces, which at all points are less than three feet
above the level of the ground.
BUILDING COVERAGE
Shall mean the area of a tract covered by buildings and roofed
areas, measured at the building line. Building coverage is expressed
as a percentage of the total tract area.
BUILDING HEIGHT
Shall mean the vertical dimension measured from the original
lot grade or any revised lot grade shown on a site plan, subdivision
plan, or plot plan approved by the appropriate municipal agency. Such
revised lot grade shall not include mounding, terracing, or other
devices designed to allow increased building height.
BUILDING PERMIT
Shall mean a permit used for the alteration or erection of
a building or structure in accordance with the provisions of the Uniform
Construction Code.
BUILDING, PRINCIPAL
Shall mean a structure in which is conducted the principal
use of the site on which it is situated. In any district, any dwelling
shall be deemed to be a principal building on the lot on which it
is located.
BULK STORAGE
Shall mean the stockpiling or warehousing of materials, which
may or may not be enclosed within a structure, including, but not
limited to, sand, gravel, dirt, asphalt, lumber, pipes, plumbing supplies,
metal, concrete and insulation.
BULKHEAD
Shall mean a structure separating land and water areas, primarily
designed to resist earth pressures.
BUSINESS OFFICE
Shall mean a business establishment which does not offer
a product or merchandise for sale to the public, but offers or provides
a service, primarily administrative or clerical in nature. Business
offices are all those offices which are not professional or medical
offices and includes but is not limited to the following:
4.
Investment brokerage houses.
5.
Banks and trust companies.
6.
Advertising or public relations agencies.
7.
Computer and data processing.
8.
Management and consulting services.
9.
Adjustment and collecting services.
10.
Consumer credit reporting agencies.
CALIPER
Shall mean the diameter of a tree trunk measured in inches,
six inches above ground level for trees up to four inches in diameter
and measured 12 inches above ground level for trees over four inches
in diameter.
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT
Shall mean a governmental acquisition of real property or
major construction project.
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PROGRAM
A proposed schedule of all future projects listed in order
of construction priority together with cost estimates and the anticipated
means of financing each project.
CAPPED SYSTEM
Shall mean a completed water supply and/or sewerage system
put in place for future use (contingent upon expansion), rather than
to meet immediate development needs.
CAR WASH
Shall mean a facility for the washing and cleaning of automobiles
and other motor vehicles using production line methods with a conveyor,
blower and other mechanical devices and/or providing space, material
and equipment to individuals for self-service washing and cleaning
of automobiles.
CARPORT
Shall mean a covering or roof to allow the parking of automobiles
underneath. With the exception of supports, the carport shall have
no sides unless such sides are the exterior wall of an adjacent building.
CARTWAY
Shall mean the actual road surface area from curbline to
curbline, which may include travel lanes, parking lanes, and deceleration
and acceleration lanes. Where there are no curbs, the cartway is that
portion between the edges of the paved, or hard surface, width.
CELLAR
Shall mean a story wholly or partly underground and having
more than 1/2 of its clear height below the average level of the adjoining
ground.
CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETENESS
Shall mean a certificate issued by the Administrative Officer
after all required submissions have been made in proper form, certifying
that an application for development is complete.
CERTIFICATE OF NONCONFORMANCE
Shall mean a document issued by the Zoning Officer for a
nonconforming use or structure existing at the time of passage of
the zoning ordinance or any amendment thereto which pursuant to N.J.S.A.
40:55-48, may be continued upon the lot or in the building so occupied.
Such certificate may be obtained at the owner's request upon any change
of ownership for nonconforming use, structure or lot.
CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY
Shall mean a certificate issued upon completion of construction
and/or alteration of any building; or change in use of any building;
or change in occupancy of a nonresidential building. Said certificate
shall acknowledge compliance with all requirements of this Chapter,
such adjustments thereto granted by the Planning Board and/or all
other applicable requirements.
[Amended 5-18-1999 by Ord. No. 1258 ]
CHANGE IN USE
Shall mean:
1.
1. Any increase in the number of dwelling units in a structure
which would result in three (3) or more total units;
2.
2. Any change from a residential use to any nonresidential use;
3.
3. Any change from one nonresidential use, excluding changes
of occupancy, to another nonresidential use.
4.
4. Any increase in the number of individual activities, businesses,
or enterprises occupying a nonresidential building or site.
CHANNEL
Shall mean a watercourse with a definite bed and banks which
confine and conduct continuously or intermittently flowing water.
CHANNELIZATION
Shall mean the straightening and deepening of channels and/or
the surfacing thereof to permit water to move rapidly and/or directly.
CIRCULATION
Shall mean systems, structures and physical improvements
for the movement of people, goods, water, air, sewage or power by
such means as streets, highway, railways, waterways, towers, airways,
pipes and conduits, and the handling of people and goods by such means
as terminals, stations, warehouses, and other storage buildings or
transshipment points.
CLUBHOUSE
Shall mean a building to house a club or social organization
not conducted for profit and which is not an adjunct to or operated
by or in connection with a public tavern, cafe or other public place.
COASTAL AREA FACILITIES REVIEW ACT (CAFRA) PERMIT
Shall mean a permit issued for specific development within
the coastal area of New Jersey in accordance with N.J.S.A. 13:19 et
seq. and in accordance with rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
COASTAL WETLANDS
Shall mean the coastal wetlands designated by the New Jersey
Wetlands Act of 1970.
COLLECTOR STREET OR ROAD
Shall mean a roadway which channels traffic from local streets
into the arterial roadways and has been designated a collector street
by the Master Plan.
COMMON DEVELOPMENT LINE
Shall mean a line within a tract or lot which designates
the extent of a proposed development or improvements, separate developments
within a single tract, or separate stages of development within the
tract. Proposed improvements within a tract or site plan shall be
shown for the entire tract, on both sides of any common development
line.
COMMON OPEN SPACE
Shall mean an open space area within or related to a site
designated as a development, and designed and intended for the use
or enjoyment of residents and owners of the development. Common open
space may contain such complementary structures and improvements as
are necessary and appropriate for the use or enjoyment of residents
and owners of the development.
COMMUNITY RESIDENCE FOR THE DEVELOPMENTALLY DISABLED
Shall mean any community residential facility housing up
to 16 developmentally disabled persons which provides food, shelter,
and personal guidance for developmentally disabled persons who require
assistance, temporarily or permanently, in order to live independently
in the community. Such residences shall not be considered health care
facilities within the meaning of the "Health Care Facilities Planning
Act," P.L. 1977, c. 136 (C. 26:2H-1 et seq.) and shall include, but
not be limited to, group homes, halfway houses, supervised apartment
living arrangements and hotels.
COMPLETE APPLICATION
Shall mean an application for development which complies
in all respects with the appropriate submission requirements set forth
in this Chapter, including an application form completed as specified
by this Chapter and the rules and regulations of the Municipal Agency,
and all accompanying documents required by ordinance for approval
of the application for development, including where applicable, but
not limited to, a site plan or subdivision plat; provided that the
Municipal Agency may require such additional information not specified
in this Chapter, or any revisions in the accompanying documents, as
are reasonably necessary to make an informed decision as to whether
the requirements necessary for approval of the application for development
have been met. The application shall not be deemed incomplete for
lack of any such additional information or any revisions in the accompanying
documents so required by the Municipal Agency. An application shall
be certified as complete immediately upon the meeting of all requirements
specified in this Chapter and in the rules and regulations of the
Municipal Agency, and shall be deemed complete as of the day it is
so certified by the Administrative Officer for purposes of the commencement
of the time period for action by the Municipal Agency.
CONCEPT PLAN
Shall mean a preliminary presentation and attendant documentation
of a proposed subdivision or site plan of sufficient accuracy to be
used for the purpose of discussion and classification.
CONDITIONAL USE
Shall mean a use permitted in a particular zoning district
only upon a showing that such use in a specified location will comply
with the conditions and standards for the location or operation of
such use as contained in this Chapter, and upon the issuance of an
authorization thereof by the Municipal Agency.
CONDOMINIUM
Shall mean an ownership arrangement, not a land use; therefore,
it is allowed in any zone and under the same restrictions as the residential
land uses that it comprises. A condominium shall not negate lot nor
other requirements intended to provide adequate light, air, and privacy.
A condominium is a dwelling unit which has all of the following characteristics:
1.
The unit (the interior and associated exterior areas designated
for private use in the development plan) is owned by the occupant.
2.
The unit may be any permitted dwelling type.
3.
All or a portion of the exterior open space and any community
interior spaces are owned and maintained in accordance with the provisions
for open space, roads, or other development features as specified
in this Chapter.
CORNER LOT
Shall mean a lot on the junction of and abutting two or more
intersecting streets where the interior angle of intersection does
not exceed 135°.
CORPORATION STOP
Also known as corporation cock shall mean a valve which is
placed in a building's water or gas service pipe near its junction
with the public water or gas main.
COUNTY MASTER PLAN
Shall mean a composite of the comprehensive plan or master
plan for the physical development of Monmouth County with the accompanying
maps, plats, charts, and descriptive and explanatory matter adopted
by the County Planning Board pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:27-2 and N.J.S.A.
40:27-4.
COUNTY PLANNING BOARD
Shall mean the Planning Board of the County of Monmouth as
defined in N.J.S.A. 40:27-6.1.
COURT OR COURTYARD
Shall mean an unoccupied open space on the same lot with
a building, which is bounded on three or more sides by building walls.
COVERAGE
Shall mean the same as Lot coverage.
CRITICAL AREA
Shall mean a sediment-producing highly erodible or severely
eroded area.
CUL-DE-SAC
Shall mean a local street with only one outlet and having
the other end for the reversal of traffic movement.
CULVERT
Shall mean a structure designed to convey a water course
not incorporated in a closed drainage system under a road or pedestrian
walk.
CURB
Shall mean a vertical or sloping edge of a roadway. See also
Belgian block curb, Barrier curb, Mountable curb.
CURB LEVEL
Shall mean the officially established grade of the curb in
front of the midpoint of the front lot line.
CUSHIONS
Shall mean supportive or protective bedding materials placed
underneath piping.
DAY CAMP
Shall mean a licensed, organized and supervised day-time
facility used for recreational purposes.
DAY CARE CENTER
Shall mean the State-certified facility which provides care
for children.
DAY(S)
Shall mean calendar day(s).
DENSITY
Shall mean the permitted number of dwelling units per gross
acre of land to be developed including streets, easements and open
space portions of a development.
DESIGN FLOOD
Shall mean the relative size or magnitude of a major flood
of reasonable expectancy, which reflects both flood experience and
flood potential and is the basis of the delineation of the floodway,
the flood hazard area, and the water surface elevations.
DESIGN GUIDELINES
Shall mean guidelines that provide a general framework for
sound planning.
DESIGN STANDARDS
Shall mean standards that set forth specific improvement
requirements.
DETENTION BASIN
Shall mean a man-made or natural water collector facility
designed to collect surface and subsurface water in order to impede
its flow and to release the same gradually at a rate not greater than
that prior to the development of the property, into natural or man-made
outlets.
DEVELOPER
Shall mean the legal or beneficial owner or owners of a lot
or of any land proposed to be included in a proposed development including
the holder of an option or contract to purchase, or other person having
an enforceable proprietary interest in such land.
DEVELOPMENT
Shall mean the division of a parcel of land into two or more
parcels, the construction, reconstruction, conversion, structural
alteration, relocation or enlargement of any building or other structure,
or of any mining excavation or landfill, and any use or change in
the use of any building or other structure, or land or extension or
use of land, for which permission may be required pursuant to N.J.S.A.
40:55D-1 et seq. and this Chapter.
DEVELOPMENT PERMIT
Shall mean a document signed by the Zoning Officer (1) which
is required by ordinance as a condition precedent to the commencement
of a use or the erection, construction, reconstruction, alteration,
conversion or installation of a structure or building, and (2) which
acknowledges that such use, structure or building complies with the
provisions of this Chapter or variance therefrom duly authorized by
a Municipal Agency.
DEVELOPMENT REGULATION
Shall mean this Chapter, official map ordinance, or other
municipal regulation of the use and development of land, or amendment
thereto adopted and filed pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
DEVELOPMENTALLY DISABLED
Shall mean experiencing a disability which originates before
18 years of age, which has continued or is expected to continue indefinitely,
which constitutes a substantial handicap, and which is attributable
to mental retardation, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, autism, or other
conditions found by the Commissioner of Human Services to give rise
to an extended need for similar services.
DISTRICT
Shall mean any part of the territory of the Borough which
is designated as a zone on the official zoning map (on file in the
Borough Clerk's office) and to which certain uniform regulations and
requirements of this Chapter apply.
DRAINAGE
Shall mean the removal of surface water or groundwater from
land by drains, grading or other means and includes control of runoff
during and after construction or development to minimize erosion and
sedimentation, to assure the adequacy of existing and proposed culverts
and bridges, to induce water recharge into the ground where practical,
to lessen nonpoint pollution to maintain the integrity of stream channels
for their biological functions as well as for drainage and the means
necessary for water supply preservation or prevention or alleviation
of flooding.
DRAINAGE RIGHT-OF-WAY
Shall mean the lands required for the installation of storm
water sewers or drainage ditches, or required along a natural stream
or watercourse for preserving the channel and providing for the flow
of water therein to safeguard the public against flood damage in accordance
with N.J.S.A. 58:1 et seq., State Water Policy Commission.
DRAINAGE SYSTEM
Shall mean the system through which water flows from the
land, including all watercourses, water bodies and wetlands.
DRIVEWAY
Shall mean a paved or unpaved area used for ingress or egress
of vehicles, and allowing access from a street to a building or other
structure or facility.
DROP MANHOLE
Shall mean a manhole provided for inspection and maintenance
of sewers where an incoming sewer is considerably higher than the
outgoing.
DROP PIPE
Shall mean a vertical pipe used to convey sewage from a higher
to a lower elevation.
DWELLING
Shall mean any building or portion thereof designed or used
exclusively for one or more dwelling units.
DWELLING UNIT
Shall mean a building or part thereof having cooking, sleeping,
and sanitary facilities designed for, or occupied by one family, and
which is entirely separated from any other dwelling unit in the building
by vertical walls, or horizontal floors, unpierced, except for access
to the outside or a common cellar.
DWELLING, EFFICIENCY APARTMENT
Shall mean a dwelling including the following separate rooms
or combination thereof: A bathroom with toilet and bath facilities
and a combination living room and bedroom, with a combination kitchen
and dining room; or a combination living room, bedroom and dining
room with a separate kitchen; or a combination living room, bedroom,
dining room and kitchen (provided that the kitchen can be closed off
from the remainder of the room). No additional room shall be provided,
except hallways and suitable closet and storage space.
DWELLING, EIGHT-PLEX
Shall mean a residential building containing eight attached
dwelling units in which each unit has two open space exposures and
in which units may be arranged back to back, side to side, or vertically.
DWELLING, MULTIPLE
Shall mean a building designed for, or containing three or
more dwelling units, which are entirely separated from each other
by vertical walls or horizontal floors, unpierced, except for access
to outside or a common cellar.
DWELLING, ONE BEDROOM
Shall mean an apartment including the following separate
rooms or a combination thereof: A kitchen; a dining room; a living
room; or a combination kitchen and dining room with a separate living
room; or a separate kitchen with a combined living room and dining
room area (provided that in no case shall a kitchen be combined with
a living room); a bathroom with a toilet and bath facilities; and
a bedroom. No additional room shall be provided, except hallways and
suitable closet and storage space.
DWELLING, QUADRAPLEX
Shall mean a residential building containing four attached
dwelling units in which each building has two open space exposures
and shares one or two unpierced vertical walls with the adjoining
unit or units. Each dwelling unit extends from ground to roof.
DWELLING, SINGLE FAMILY ATTACHED
Shall mean an attached building or part thereof designed
for or containing one dwelling unit, located on a separate building
lot, separated by vertical common walls from dwellings located on
one or more sides.
DWELLING, SINGLE FAMILY SEMI-DETACHED
Shall mean a dwelling type consisting of a building containing
two dwelling units. The dwelling units are separated by one unpierced
vertical wall and each dwelling unit extends from ground to roof.
DWELLING, THREE BEDROOM
Shall mean a dwelling including the following separate rooms
or a combination thereof: A kitchen; a dining room; a living room;
or a combination kitchen and dining room with a separate living room;
or a separate kitchen with a combined living room and dining area
(provided that in no case shall a kitchen be combined with a living
room); a bathroom with toilet and bath facilities; a master bedroom,
a second bedroom, a third bedroom. No additional room shall be provided,
except hallways and suitable closet and storage space.
DWELLING, TOWNHOUSE
Shall mean a multiple dwelling building, characterized by
individual dwelling units on individual lots, with a common fire wall
between contiguous units. Such townhouse dwelling is designed and
constructed as an integral development or complex, which utilizes
such common facilities as pedestrian walks, parking and garage areas,
open space and recreation areas, and sanitary systems.
DWELLING, TWO BEDROOM
Shall mean a dwelling including the following separate rooms
or a combination thereof: A kitchen; a dining room; a living room;
or a combination kitchen and dining room with a separate living room;
or a separate kitchen with a combined living room and dining area
(provided that in no case shall a kitchen be combined with a living
room); a bathroom with toilet and bath facilities; a master bedroom;
a second bedroom. No additional room shall be provided, except hallways
and suitable closet and storage space.
DWELLING, TWO FAMILY
Shall mean a detached building designed for, or containing
two dwelling units, which are entirely separated from each other by
vertical walls, unpierced, except for access to the outside or a common
cellar.
EASEMENT
Shall mean a right-of-way granted, but not dedicated, for
limited use of private land for a public or quasi-public purpose and
within which the owner of the property shall not erect any permanent
structures.
EDUCATIONAL USE
Shall mean public, parochial or private elementary or secondary
schools, duly licensed by the State of New Jersey, attendance at which
is sufficient compliance with the compulsory education requirements
of the State. Summer day camps shall not be considered as educational
uses or accessories to such uses. Duly accredited colleges and universities
shall also be considered educational uses.
ELEEMOSYNARY
Shall mean the giving of money and/or services to a charitable
or philanthropic organization.
ENVIRONMENTAL COMMISSION
Shall mean the Municipal Environmental Commission, a municipal
advisory body, created pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:56A-1 et seq.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSTRAINTS
Shall mean features, natural resources, or land characteristics
that are sensitive to improvements and may require conservation measures
or the application of creative development techniques to prevent degradation
of the environment, or may require limited development, or in certain
instances may preclude development.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT (E.I.R.)
Shall mean for the purposes of this Chapter, a compilation of studies, reports, documents and finding of fact prepared by an applicant as part of and for a development application. An Environmental Impact Statement meeting the requirements of the N.J.S.A. 13:10 et seq., Coastal Area Facility Review Act, and specifically outlined in section
7 of said rules and regulations promulgated in compliance with said Act will be accepted in lieu of the E.I.R.
EROSION
Shall mean the detachment and movement of soil or rock fragments
by water, wind, ice, and/or gravity.
EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL PLAN
Shall mean a plan which fully indicates necessary land treatment
measures, including a schedule of the timing for their installation,
which will effectively minimize soil erosion and sedimentation. Such
measures shall be equivalent to or exceed standards adopted by the
New Jersey State Soil Conservation Committee and administered by the
Freehold Soil Conservation District in conformance with N.J.S.A. 40:55-120.
ESCROW
Shall mean a deed, bond, money or a piece of property delivered
to a third person to be delivered by him to the grantee only upon
fulfillment of a condition.
ESSENTIAL SERVICES
Shall mean underground gas, electrical, telephone, telegraph,
steam or water transmission or distribution systems, including mains,
drains, sewers, pipes, conduits, cables; and including normal above
ground appurtenances such as fire alarm boxes, police call boxes,
light standards, poles, traffic signals, and hydrants, and other similar
equipment and accessories in connection therewith, reasonably necessary
for the furnishing of adequate service by public utilities or municipal
or other governmental agencies or for the public health or safety
or general welfare.
EXCAVATION OR CUT
Shall mean any act by which soil or rock is cut into, dug,
quarried, uncovered, removed, displaced or relocated.
EXCAVATION WORK
Shall mean the excavation, removal, replacement, repair,
construction, or other disturbance of any portion of the public improvements
within a public street or drainage right-of-way. These public improvements
include, but are not limited to curb, sidewalk, driveway, and driveway
aprons, drainage structures and conduits, pavements, base courses,
gutters, retaining walls, channels, headwalls, railings, guard rails,
or any other public improvement existing within the public right-of-way.
For the purposes of this Chapter, that work which is being performed
outside of the public right-of-way, but which requires the storage
of materials or the operation of equipment within the public right-of-way,
in such a manner as may cause damage, will also be deemed excavation
work. Excavation work shall also include the construction, addition,
installation, or other provision of the whole or portions of the improvements
within a public street, drainage right-of-way or other public way
or public grounds by persons other than those exempted from the provisions
of this Chapter including privately sponsored construction of curbing,
sidewalks, pavement extensions, aprons, drainage or any other portions
of the public improvements.
EXEMPT DEVELOPMENT
Shall mean that site plan and/or subdivision approval shall
not be required prior to issuance of a development permit for the
following:
1.
Construction, additions, or alterations related to single family
or two-family detached dwellings or their accessory structures on
individual lots.
2.
Any change in occupancy which is not a "change in use "(as herein
defined).
3.
Individual applications for accessory mechanical equipment,
whose operation and location conforms to the design and performance
standards of this Chapter, and whose installation is on a site already
occupied by an active principal use for which site plan approval is
not otherwise required.
4.
Sign(s) which installation is on a site already occupied by
a principal use for which site plan approval is not otherwise required
and provided such sign(s) conform to the applicable design and zoning
district regulations of this Chapter.
5.
Construction or installation of essential services.
6.
Division of property and conveyances so as to combine existing
lots, which are not considered to be subdivisions in accordance with
the definition of "subdivision" contained within this section.
7.
Demolition of any structure or building not listed on the State
or National Register of Historic Places or identified as a historic
site on the Master Plan, provided that the demolition does not involve
changes to the site outside the limits of the structure or building
nor does it create any nonconformity.
FAMILY
Shall mean one or more persons living together as a single
entity or nonprofit housekeeping unit, as distinguished from individuals
or groups occupying a hotel, club, fraternity or sorority house. The
family shall be deemed to include necessary servants when servants
share the common housekeeping facilities and services.
FENCE
Shall mean a structure constructed of wood, masonry, stone,
wire, metal or any other manufactured material or combination of materials
serving as an enclosure, barrier, or boundary.
FENCE, OPEN
Shall mean a fence in which 2/3 of the area, between grade
level and the top cross member (wire, wood or other material), is
open.
FINAL APPROVAL
Shall mean the official action of the Planning Board taken
on a preliminary approved major subdivision or site plan after all
conditions, engineering plans and other requirements have been completed
or fulfilled and the required improvements have been installed or
guarantees properly posted for their completion, or approval conditioned
upon the posting of such guarantees.
FINAL PLAT
Shall mean the final map of all or a portion of the site
plan or subdivision which is presented to the Planning Board for final
approval in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter, and which
is approved shall be filed with the proper County office.
FLOOD OR FLOODING
Shall mean a general and temporary condition of partial or
complete inundation of normally dry land areas from:
1.
The overflow of inland or tidal waters and/or
2.
The unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters
from any source.
FLOODPLAIN
Shall mean the relatively flat area adjoining any natural
or man-made stream, pond, lake, river, or any other body of water
which is subject to a 100-year flood.
FLOODWAY
Shall mean the channel of a river or other watercourse and
the adjacent land areas that must be reserved in order to discharge
the base flood without cumulatively increasing the water surface elevation
more than 0.2 foot.
FLOOR
Shall mean a story of a building.
FLOOR AREA
Shall mean the sum of the gross areas of the floor or floors
of a building or structure including parking levels, basements and
cellars, measured between the inside faces of exterior walls or from
the centerline of walls common to two structures or uses. For the
purpose of determining required parking, enclosed parking levels will
not be considered floor area.
FLOOR AREA RATIO
Shall mean the floor area divided by the lot area. For residential
uses, the floor area ratio shall be calculated exclusive of the floor
area of basements or cellars. For nonresidential uses, the floor area
ratio shall be calculated inclusive of the floor area of basements
or cellars having a ceiling height of seven feet or greater.
FLOOR AREA, SALES
Shall mean the sum of the gross horizontal areas of the floor
or several floors of a commercial building which are used for display
of merchandise to the general public and including any areas occupied
by counters, showcases, or display racks, and any aisles, entrance
ways, arcades, or other such public areas.
FLUSHING
Shall mean the cleaning out of debris and sediment from pipes
by force of moving liquid, usually water.
FUNERAL HOME OR MORTUARY
Shall mean a funeral home or mortuary operated by a licensed
mortician in accordance with N.J.S.A. 27:23-1 et seq. A funeral home
or mortuary shall not be considered a "professional office."
GARAGE
Shall mean a detached accessory building or portion of a
main building for the parking or temporary storage of automobiles
of the occupants of the main building to which the garage is accessory.
GARAGE, PRIVATE
Shall mean an enclosed building used as an accessory to the
main building which provides for the storage of motor vehicles and
in which no occupation, business, or service for profit is carried
on.
GARAGE, PUBLIC
Shall mean a building or part thereof, other than a private
garage, used for the storage, care or repair of motor vehicles for
profit, including any sale of motor vehicle accessories, or where
any such vehicles are kept for hire. The rental of storage space for
more than two motor vehicles not owned by occupants of the premises
shall be deemed a public garage.
GAS STATION
Shall mean the same as Motor vehicle service station.
GOLF COURSE
Shall mean an area of 50 or more contiguous acres containing
a full size professional golf course, at least nine holes in length,
together with the necessary and usual accessory uses and structures
such as, but not limited to: club house facilities, dining and refreshment
facilities; swimming pools, tennis courts, and the like, provided
that the operation of such facilities is incidental and subordinated
to the operation of a golf course.
GRADE, EXISTING
Shall mean the existing undisturbed elevation of land, ground,
and topography preexisting or existing on a lot, parcel or tract of
land at the time of the adoption of this Chapter.
GRADE, FINISHED
Shall mean the completed surface of lawns, walks and roads
brought to grade(s) as shown on official plans or designs relating
thereto or as existing if no plans or designs have been approved.
GRAPHIC CONTENT OF SIGN
Shall mean all words, letters, numbers, symbols, colors,
shapes, etc. which appear on the sign face and are intended to convey
a visual message. Total graphic content coverage of a sign shall be
measured by computing the area of the smallest geometric figure which
can encompass all words, letters, figures, logos and other elements
of the sign message.
GROUND COVER
Shall mean low growing plants or sod that in time form a
dense mat covering the area in which they are planted preventing soil
from being blown or washed away and the growth of unwanted plants.
GROUND SIGN
Shall mean any sign supported by either uprights affixed
to the ground or supported by a base affixed to the ground.
GUTTER
Shall mean a shallow channel usually set along a curb or
the pavement edge of a road for purposes of catching and carrying
off runoff water.
HABITABLE ROOM
Shall mean any room within a building used for the purpose
of sleeping, eating, preparation of food, offices, selling of merchandise,
public gatherings, or assembly lobbies. All habitable rooms within
a dwelling unit shall have natural light, ventilation, and heat. Garages,
bathrooms, closets, storage areas, hallways, stairs are not considered
to be habitable rooms.
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
Shall mean including, but not limited to, inorganic mineral
acids of sulfur, fluorine, chloride, nitrogen, chromium, phosphorus,
selenium and arsenic and their common salts; lead, nickel, and mercury
and their inorganic salts or metallo-organic derivatives; coal tar
acids, such as phenols and creosols, and their salts; petroleum products;
and radioactive materials.
HEALTH CARE FACILITY
Shall mean the facility or institution, whether public or
private, engaged principally in providing services for health maintenance
organizations, diagnosis, or treatment of human disease, pain, injury,
deformity, or physical condition, including, but not limited to, a
general hospital, special hospital, mental hospital, public health
center, diagnostic center, treatment center, rehabilitation center,
extended care facility, skilled nursing home, nursing home, intermediate
bioanalytical laboratory (except as specifically excluded hereunder)
or central services facility serving one or more such institutions
but excluding institutions that provide healing solely by prayer and
excluding such bioanalytical laboratories as are independently owned
and operated, and are not owned, operated, managed, or controlled,
in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, by any one or more health
care facilities, and the predominant source of business of which is
not by contract with health care facilities within the State of New
Jersey and which solicit or accept specimens and operate predominantly
in interstate commerce.
HIGH WATER LINE
Shall mean for the purposes of this Chapter a line showing
the upper inland wetlands boundary (a biological "high water line")
on a series of maps prepared by the State of New Jersey Department
of Environmental Protection in accordance with the provisions of "The
Wetlands Act", N.J.S.A. 13:9A-1 et seq., said line being established
from photographs and each of these maps being on file in the office
of the County Clerk, Monmouth County, New Jersey.
HISTORIC DISTRICT
Shall mean one or more historic sites and intervening or
surrounding property significantly affecting or affected by the quality
and character of the historic site or sites.
HISTORIC SITE
Shall mean any real property, man-made structure, natural
object or configuration or any portion or group of the foregoing which
has been formally designated in the master plan as being of historical,
archaeological, cultural, scenic or architectural significance.
HOME OCCUPATION
Shall mean any use customarily conducted for profit entirely
within a dwelling and carried on by the inhabitants thereof, which
use is clearly incidental and secondary to the use of the dwelling
for dwelling purposes, and does not change the character thereof,
provided that no article is sold or offered for sale except such as
may be produced by members of the immediate family residing in the
dwelling; and provided, further, that no machinery or equipment used
which will cause electrical or other interference with radio and television
reception in adjacent residences, or cause offensive noise or vibration.
Such activities as clinics, hospitals, barber shops, beauty parlors,
tea rooms, tourist homes, animal hospitals, nursery schools, and music
or dancing schools other than for individual instruction shall not
be deemed home occupations under the terms of this Chapter.
HOSPITAL
Shall mean a building or series of buildings, primarily for
treatment of patients to be housed on the premises, and providing
health, medical and surgical care for sick or injured human beings,
including as an integral part of the building, such related facilities
as laboratories, out-patient departments, clinics, training facilities,
central service facilities and staff offices. The definition "hospital"
shall not include nursing homes, medical care centers and the like.
HOTEL
Shall mean a building containing 25 or more sleeping units
devoted mainly to the housing of transient travellers and permitting
accessory uses including but not limited to restaurants, retail and
personal service facilities, banquet facilities, health clubs, and
customer laundry and dry cleaning services.
HOUSEHOLD
Shall mean the person or persons occupying a dwelling unit.
IES
Shall mean the Illuminating Engineering Society.
IMPERVIOUS SURFACES
Shall mean a surface that has been compacted or covered with
a layer of material so that it is highly resistant to infiltration
of water.
IMPOUNDMENT
Shall mean a body of water, such as a pond, confined by a
dam, dike, floodgate or other barrier.
IMPROVED PARKING AREA
Shall mean an area for the temporary location of motor vehicles
which has been modified from its natural conditions by excavation,
fill or structures.
IMPROVED STREET
Shall mean a street curbed and paved in accordance with the
standards set forth in this Chapter for new streets or, alternately,
a street which has been improved to the standards specified by the
Borough Engineer.
IMPROVEMENT
Shall mean any man-made, immovable item which becomes part
of, placed upon, or is affixed to, real estate.
INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM
Shall mean a septic tank, seepage tile sewage disposal system,
or any other approved sewage treatment device serving a single unit.
INTERESTED PARTY
Shall mean (a) in a criminal or quasicriminal proceeding,
any citizen of the State of New Jersey; and (b) in the case of a civil
proceeding in any court or in an administrative proceeding before
a Municipal Agency, any person, whether residing within or without
the municipality, whose rights to use, acquire, or enjoy property
is or may be affected by any action taken under N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1
et seq. or under any other law of this State or of the United States
have been denied, violated or infringed by an action or failure to
act under N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq. or this Chapter.
INTERIOR STREET OR ROAD
Shall mean a street or road that is developed wholly within
a parcel under one ownership and meeting all municipal standards.
INTERNAL STREET OR ROAD
Shall mean a street used for internal vehicular circulation
within a tract or development. Major internal streets are those internal
streets which have an entrance and/or exit on the access street or
right-of-way frontage of the tract. Internal streets may be private
and not dedicated or deeded to the public, subject to approval by
the Planning Board and by the Municipal Engineer.
ISLAND IN STREET DESIGN
Shall mean a raised area usually curbed, placed to guide
traffic, separate lanes, or used for landscaping, signing, or lighting.
ITE
Shall mean the Institute of Transportation Engineers.
JETTY
Shall mean a projection of stone, brick, wood or other material,
but generally formed of piles, serving as a protection against the
encroachment or assault of the waves and currents.
JUNK OR SALVAGE YARD
Shall mean the use of any area and/or structure keeping or
abandonment of junk, including scrap metal, glass, paper, cordage,
or other scrap material, or for the dismantling, demolition or abandonment
of structures, automobiles or other vehicles, equipment and machinery,
or parts thereof, provided, however, that this definition shall not
be deemed to include any of the foregoing uses which are accessory
and incidental to any agricultural use permitted in any zone. The
term "junk yard," as herein defined includes automobile salvage or
wrecking yards.
KITCHEN
Shall mean an area used or designed to be used for the preparation
of food.
LAKES AND PONDS
Shall mean natural or man-made bodies of water which normally
contain or retain water for extended periods. Ponds are bodies of
water with a surface area, measured under ten-year storm conditions,
of two acres or less. Lakes are bodies of water with a surface greater
than two acres, measured under ten-year storm conditions. The shoreline
of a lake or pond is measured at the perimeter of the surface of water
under ten-year storm conditions, as certified by the applicant's licensed
land surveyor, and approved by the Municipal Engineer.
LAND
Shall mean any real property including improvements and fixtures
on, above or below the surface.
LAND DISTURBANCE
Shall mean any activity involving the clearing, grading,
transporting, filling of land, and any other activity which causes
land to be exposed to the danger of erosion.
LANDSCAPE-LANDSCAPING
Shall mean the orderly, planned arrangement of shrubs, ground
cover, flowers, trees and other plant material, including incidental
use of berms and decorative mulches, gravel and similar materials
to produce an aesthetically pleasing appearance, to satisfy ground
stabilization requirements, and/or providing a visual screen, all
arranged and implemented in accordance with good landscaping and horticultural
practices.
LATERAL SEWERS
Shall mean pipes conducting sewage from individual buildings
to larger pipes called trunk or interceptor sewers that usually are
located in street rights-of-way.
LIGHT MANUFACTURING
Shall mean fabrication, assembly or processing of goods or
materials, or the storage of bulk goods and materials where such activities
or materials create no hazard from fire or explosion, or produce toxic
or corrosive fumes, gas, smoke, obnoxious dust or vapor, offensive
noise or vibration, glare, flashes or objectionable effluent.
LOADING SPACE
Shall mean an off-street space or berth on the same lot with
a building, or contiguous to a group of buildings, for the temporary
parking of a commercial vehicle while loading or unloading merchandise
or materials. Such space must have clear means of ingress and egress
to a public street at all times.
LOT
Shall mean a designated parcel, tract or area of land established
by a plat or otherwise as permitted by law and to be used, developed
or built upon as a unit. A "lot" is land occupied or to be occupied
by a building, structure and permitted accessory uses, or by a dwelling
and its accessory uses together with such open spaces as are specified
and required under the provisions of this Chapter, having not less
than the minimum area required by this Chapter for a lot in the zone
district in which such a lot is situated, and having the required
frontage on a street.
LOT AREA
Shall mean the acreage and/or square footage of a lot contained
within the lot lines of the property. Any portion of a lot included
in a street right-of-way shall not be included in calculating lot
area. Portions of lots encumbered by easements shall be included in
calculating lot area.
LOT COVERAGE
Shall mean the area of a lot covered by buildings and structures
and accessory buildings or structures and expressed as a percentage
of the total lot area. For the purpose of this Chapter, lot coverage
shall include all parking areas and automobile access driveways and
internal roadways, whether covered by an impervious or pervious material,
and all other impervious surfaces except as specifically indicated.
LOT FRONTAGE
Shall mean the distance measured on a horizontal plane between
the side lot lines measured along the street line. The minimum lot
frontage shall not be less than the required lot frontage except that
on curved alignments with an outside radius of less than 500 feet,
the minimum distance between the side lot lines measured at the street
line shall not be less than 60% of the required minimum lot frontage.
Where the lot frontage is so permitted to be reduced, the lot width
at the building setback line shall not be less than the required minimum
frontage of the zone district. For the purpose of this Chapter, only
continuous uninterrupted lot lines shall be accepted as meeting the
frontage requirements.
LOT LINE
Shall mean any line designating the extent or boundary of
a lot which shall further be defined as follows:
1.
Front lot line: A lot line or portion thereof which is coexistent
with a street line and along which the lot frontage is calculated.
2.
Rear lot line: The lot line most distant and generally opposite
and parallel to the front lot line.
3.
Side lot line: Any lot line other than a front or rear lot line.
LOT SHAPE REQUIREMENT
Shall mean lot shape requirements specified by the schedule
of zoning district regulations.
LOT, CORNER
Shall mean any lot at the junction of and fronting on two
or more intersecting streets.
LOWEST FLOOR
Shall mean the lowest level (including basement, crawl space
and garage) of the lowest enclosed area.
MAINTENANCE BOND
Shall mean any security that is acceptable to the governing
body to assure the maintenance of approved installations by developers.
MAINTENANCE GUARANTEE
Shall mean any security, other than cash, which may be accepted
by the Borough for the maintenance of any improvements required by
N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq. and this Chapter.
MAJOR SITE PLAN
Shall mean any site plan not classified as a minor site plan
or exempt site development.
MAJOR SUBDIVISION
Shall mean any subdivision not classified as a "minor subdivision."
MANHOLE
Shall mean an inspection chamber whose dimensions allow easy
entry and exit and working room for a person inside.
MANNING EQUATION
Shall mean a method for calculating the hydraulic capacity
of a conduit to convey water.
MANUFACTURED HOME
Shall mean a structure, transportable in one or more sections,
which is built on a permanent chassis and is designed for use with
or without a permanent foundation when connected to the required utilities.
MANUFACTURING
Shall mean the treatment or processing of raw products, and
the production of articles or finished products from raw or prepared
materials by giving them new forms or qualities.
MARINA
Shall mean any waterfront facility wherein berthing spaces
for any and all watercraft or boats are provided. A marina shall be
deemed to include, in addition, automobile parking facilities; sanitary
facilities; motor fuel sales; boat sales, repairs, maintenance and
service, excluding, however, facilities for the construction of new
boats.
MARINE ACTIVITIES
Shall mean any facilities or activity associated with fishing
or boating, either for sport or for commercial gain.
MASSAGE PARLOR
Shall mean any establishment devoted to the providing of
massage services to persons not in connection with any medical, osteopathic,
chiropractic, prescribed therapeutic or athletic or calisthenic activities.
MASTER PLAN
Shall mean a composite of one or more written or graphic
proposals for the development of the municipality as set forth in
and adopted by the Planning Board pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-28.
MAYOR
Shall mean the Mayor of Keansburg.
MEDIAN
Shall mean that portion of a divided highway separating the
traveled ways of traffic proceeding in opposite directions.
MENTALLY ILL PERSON
Shall mean a person afflicted with mental disease to such
an extent that a person so afflicted requires care and treatment for
his own welfare, or the welfare of others, or of the community, but
shall not include a person who has been committed after having been
found not guilty of a criminal charge or unfit to be tried on a criminal
charge by reason of insanity.
MINOR SITE PLAN
Shall mean a development plan for one or more lots which
is (are) subject to development which:
1.
Requires site plan approval, and
2.
Meets the requirements set forth in Section
22-12 of this Chapter and contains the information needed to make an informed determination as to whether the requirements established by this Chapter for approval of a minor site plan have been met, and
3.
Meets the following conditions:
(a)
The construction of drainage facilities is not required either
on or off-site.
(b)
New building construction and/or building additions do not exceed
1,000 square feet of gross floor area.
(c)
The proposed development does not increase parking requirements
by more than five spaces.
(d)
The proposed development conforms to the performance standards set forth in Section
22-5.
(e)
The proposed development will not require the issuance of a
CAFRA Permit.
(f)
The proposed development does not involve planned development.
(g)
The proposed development does not involve any new street or
the extension of any existing street.
(h)
The proposed development does not involve the extension or construction
of any off-tract improvement, the cost of which is to be prorated
pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-42.
(i)
The proposed development does not involve the disturbance of
5,000 square feet or more of ground area.
MINOR SUBDIVISION
Shall mean a subdivision of land for the creation of not
more than two lots plus the remainder of the original lot provided
such subdivision does not involve, (1) a planned development, (2)
any new street, or (3) the extension of any off-tract improvement,
the cost of which is to be prorated pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-42
and provided that the Municipal Agency or the Subdivision Committee
of the Planning Board finds that all the following conditions have
been met:
1.
That curbs and sidewalks have been installed or that the developer
agrees to install and post performance guarantees for curbs and sidewalks,
or that curbs and sidewalks are not required due to specific conditions
in the area.
2.
That the subdivision does not require the extension of municipal
facilities at the expense of the municipality.
3.
That the subdivision and construction resulting therefrom will
not adversely affect drainage patterns of the basin in which the lots
are situated.
4.
That the subdivision will not adversely affect the development
of the remainder of the parcel or the adjoining property.
5.
That the subdivision is not in conflict with any provision or
portion of the Master Plan, Official Map or this Chapter or that appropriate
variances have been obtained (or must be obtained as a condition of
approval).
6.
That no portion of the lands involved have constituted a part
of a minor subdivision within three years preceding the application.
MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT
Shall mean a planned development which contains both residential
and nonresidential uses in a proportion permitted by the Chapter to
be developed in conformance with an approved plan establishing the
location, type, scale, and intensity of uses. A mixed use development
shall consist either of a mixing of uses in a single building or a
coordinated set of complementary buildings designed to maintain a
unified relationship and connected by pedestrian walkways.
MLUL
Shall mean Municipal Land Use Law.
MOTEL
Shall mean a hotel where each unit has convenient access
to a parking space or parking spaces for the use of the unit's occupants.
MOTOR VEHICLE REPAIR GARAGE
Shall mean a building or portion of a building or land, or
portion thereof, which is not primarily devoted to the retail sale
of gasoline or new or used automobiles or trucks, in which auto body
work or the overhauling or replacement of automobiles, automobile
parts, or any portion thereof, is conducted as a business for profit.
MOTOR VEHICLE SERVICE STATION
Shall mean any area of land, including structures thereon,
which is used for the retail sale of gasoline or any other motor vehicle
fuel and oil and other lubricating substances, including any sale
of motor vehicle accessories and which may include facilities for
lubricating, washing or servicing of motor vehicles, except that auto
body work of any nature and retail sales unrelated to motor vehicle
uses shall be prohibited.
MULCH
Shall mean a layer of wood chips, dry leaves, straw, hay,
plastic, or other materials placed on the surface of the soil around
plants to retain moisture, prevent weeds from growing, hold the soil
in place, and aid plant growth.
MULTI-FAMILY BUILDING
Shall mean any building containing two or more dwelling units,
including "townhouses" within a lot. Dwelling units within multi-family
buildings are classified as multi-family dwellings.
MUNICIPAL AGENCY
Shall mean the Planning Board when acting pursuant to N.J.S.A.
40:55D-1 et seq. and this chapter.
[Amended 5-18-1999 by Ord. No. 1258 ]
NEW CONSTRUCTION
Shall mean structures for which the "start of construction"
commenced on or after the effective date of this Chapter.
NON-POINT SOURCE POLLUTION
Shall mean pollution from any source other than from any
discernible, confined, and discrete conveyances, and shall include,
but not be limited to, pollutants from agricultural, silvacultural,
mining, construction, subsurface disposal and urban runoff sources.
NONCONFORMING LOT
Shall mean a lot, the area, dimension or location of which
was lawful prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of this Chapter,
but which fails to conform to requirements of the zoning district
in which it is located by reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
NONCONFORMING STRUCTURE
Shall mean a structure the size, dimension or location of
which was lawful prior to the adoption, revision or amendment of a
zoning ordinance, but which fails to conform to the requirements of
the zoning district in which it is located by reasons of such adoption,
revision, or amendment.
NONCONFORMING USE
Shall mean a use or activity which was lawful prior to the
adoption, revision, or amendment of this Chapter, but which fails
to conform to the requirements of the zoning district in which it
is located by reason of such adoption, revision or amendment.
NURSERY SCHOOL
Shall mean a school designed to provide daytime care of three
or more children from two to six years of age inclusive, and operated
on a regular basis.
OCCUPANCY
Shall mean the specific purpose for which land or a building
is used, designed or maintained.
OFF-SITE
Shall mean located outside the lot lines of the lot in question,
but within the property (of which the lot is a part) which is the
subject of a development application or contiguous portion of a street
or right-of-way.
OFF-STREET PARKING SPACE
Shall mean a temporary storage area for a motor vehicle that
is directly accessible to an access aisle, and that is not located
on a dedicated street right-of-way.
OFF-TRACT
Shall mean not located on the property which is the subject
of a development application nor on a contiguous portion of a street
or right-of-way.
OFFICIAL COUNTY MAP
Shall mean the map, which changes and additions thereto,
adopted and established, from time to time, by resolution of the Board
of Chosen Freeholders of Monmouth County pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:27-5.
OFFICIAL MAP
Shall mean a map adopted by ordinance by the Governing Body
pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-32 et seq.
ON-SITE
Shall mean located on the lot in question.
ON-STREET PARKING SPACE
Shall mean a temporary storage area for a motor vehicle which
is located on a dedicated street right-of-way.
ON-TRACT
Shall mean located on the property which is the subject of
a development application or on a contiguous portion of a street or
right-of-way.
OPEN PORCH OR STEPS
Shall mean a porch or steps with a fixed roof no larger than
six feet wide by four feet deep and with no sidewalk other than the
wall of the structure to which it is attached.
OPEN SPACE
Shall mean any parcel or area of land essentially unimproved
and set aside, dedicated, designated or reserved for public or private
use or enjoyment or for the use and enjoyment of owners and occupants
of land adjoining or neighboring such open space; provided that such
areas may be improved with only those buildings, structures, streets
and other improvements that are designed to be incidental to the natural
openness of the land.
OWNER
Shall mean any individual, family group, firm, association,
syndicate, cooperative or corporation having sufficient proprietary
interest in land which is the subject of a development proposal.
PARKING AREA
Shall mean an open area used for the open storage of motor
vehicles and includes any driveways and access drives, as well as
accessory incidental structures or improvements such as curbing, drainage,
lighting, and signing.
PARKING AREA, PRIVATE
Shall mean an area, other than a street, intended for the
same use as a private garage, is accessory to a residential or nonresidential
building or use and not used by the general public.
PARKING AREA, PUBLIC
Shall mean a paved open area, other than a street or other
public way, used for the parking of motor vehicles and available to
the public, whether for a fee, free, or as an accommodation of clients
or customers.
PARKING SPACE
Shall mean an off-street space provided for the parking of
a motor vehicle exclusive of driveways or access drives, either within
a structure or garage or in the open or as may be otherwise defined
in this Chapter.
PARTY IMMEDIATELY CONCERNED
Shall mean for purposes of notice any applicant for development,
the owners of the subject property and all owners of property and
government agencies entitled to notice under N.J.S.A. 40:55D-12.
PATIO
Shall mean an area of land not used for receiving and storing
material where the grounds have been surfaced with construction material
such as brick, stone, cement or lumber, which does not project above
grade level and which is entirely uncovered by a roof or any superstructure.
PEEP SHOW
Shall mean any establishment showing to patrons in private
or semi-private viewing areas the live or photographic or magnetically
recorded depictions of persons engaged in the presentation and exploitation
of illicit sex, lust, passion, depravity, violence, brutality, nudity,
immorality and other obscene subjects.
PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE
Shall mean any security, which may be accepted by the municipality
including cash; provided that the municipality shall not require more
than 10% of the total performance guarantee in cash, in lieu of a
requirement that certain improvements be made before the Municipal
Agency approves an application for development.
PERSONAL SERVICES
Shall mean an act by which skills of one person are utilized
for the benefit of another, provided no function involves manufacture,
cleaning, repair, storage or distribution of products or goods except
for cleaning and repairing of clothing and similar personal accessories.
PERVIOUS SURFACE
Shall mean any material that permits full or partial absorption
of storm water into previously unimproved land.
PESTICIDE
Shall mean any substance or mixture of substance labeled,
designed, or intended for use in preventing, destroying, repelling,
sterilizing or mitigating any insects, rodents, nematodes, predatory
animals, fungi, weeds and other forms of plant or animal life or viruses,
except viruses on or in living man or other animals. The term "pesticide"
shall also include any substance or mixture of substances labeled,
designed or intended for use as a defoliant, desiccant, or plant regulator.
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
Shall mean oil or petroleum of any kind and in any form including
crude oils and derivatives of crude oils, whether alone, as sludge,
oil refuse or oil mixed with other wastes.
PLACE OF WORSHIP
Shall mean a building or group of buildings, congregations,
public worship including cathedrals, chapels, churches, meeting houses,
mosques, synagogues, temples, and similarly used buildings, as well
as accessory uses such as Sunday schools, social halls, parish houses,
and similar type buildings.
PLANNED COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT
Shall mean an area of a minimum contiguous size as specified
by this Chapter to be developed according to a plan as a single entity
containing one or more structures with appurtenant common areas to
accommodate commercial or office uses or both and any residential
or other uses incidental to the predominant use as may be permitted
by this Chapter.
PLANNED DEVELOPMENT
Shall mean planned unit residential development, residential
cluster, or planned commercial development.
PLANNED UNIT RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
Shall mean an area with a specified minimum contiguous acreage
to be developed as a single entity according to a plan containing
one or more residential clusters, which may include appropriate commercial,
or public or quasi-public uses all primarily for the benefit of the
residential development as may be specified in this Chapter.
PLANNING BOARD
Shall mean the municipal Planning Board established pursuant
to N.J.S.A. 40:55A-76 and when it is acting pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-76.
[Amended 5-18-1999 by Ord. No. 1258 ]
PLANNING BOARD ENGINEER
Shall mean the licensed New Jersey Professional Engineer
specifically retained by the Planning Board or assigned by the Borough
Engineer (with the consent of the Board) to render engineering services
and advice to the Board. In the absence of the specific appointment
of a Planning Board Engineer, the Borough Engineer may assume the
duties of the office.
PLAT
Shall mean a map or maps of a subdivision or site plan.
PLAT, FINAL
Shall mean the map or maps of all or a portion of the development
prepared and submitted to the approving authority for final approval.
Final plat shall also include and be synonymous with the term "final
site plan".
PLAT, PRELIMINARY
Shall mean the plat prepared and submitted to the approving
authority as a part of the application for preliminary approval. Preliminary
plat shall also include and be synonymous with the term "preliminary
site plan".
PRELIMINARY APPROVAL
Shall mean the conferral of certain rights pursuant to N.J.S.A.
40:55D-46, -48, and -49 prior to final approval after specific elements
of a development plan have been agreed upon by the Planning Board
and the applicant.
PRELIMINARY FLOOR PLANS AND ELEVATIONS
Shall mean architectural drawings prepared during early and
introductory stages of the design of a project illustrating in a schematic
form, its scopes, scale, relationship to its site and immediate environs
and exterior colors and finishes.
PREMISES
Shall mean a lot or tract of land or any combination thereof
held under a single ownership or control.
PROFESSIONAL OFFICE
Shall mean the office of a member of a recognized profession,
which shall only include the office of doctors or physicians, psychologists,
dentists, optometrists, ministers, architects, professional engineers,
professional planners, land surveyors, lawyers, artists, authors,
attorneys, musicians, accountants, and insurance agents and real estate
brokers with five or fewer brokers or sale agents.
PROHIBITED USE
Shall mean that use which is not specifically allowed or
permitted in a particular zone and for which the granting of a variance
of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70D would be necessary, in order to provide that
use in that particular zone.
PROJECTING SIGN
Shall mean a sign other than a facade sign suspended from
or attached to a building or wall in a manner which is other than
parallel to the said building or wall, including a sign hung under
the canopy.
PUBLIC AREAS
Shall mean (1) public parks, playgrounds, trails, paths and
other recreational areas; (2) other public open spaces; (3) scenic
and historic sites; and (4) sites for schools and other public buildings
and structures.
PUBLIC DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL
Shall mean a Master Plan, capital improvement program or
other proposal for land development adopted by the appropriate public
body, or any amendment thereto.
PUBLIC DRAINAGE WAY
Shall mean the land reserved or dedicated for the installation
of storm water sewers or drainage ditches, or required along a natural
stream or watercourse for preserving the biological as well as drainage
function of the channel and providing for the flow of water to safeguard
the public against flood damage, sedimentation, and erosion and to
assure the adequacy of existing and proposed culverts and bridges,
to induce water recharge into the ground where practical, and to lessen
nonpoint pollution.
PUBLIC OPEN SPACE
Shall mean an open space area conveyed or otherwise dedicated
to the Borough, a Municipal Agency, Board of Education, Federal, State,
or County agency, or other public body for recreational or conservational
uses.
QUORUM
Shall mean the majority of the full authorized membership
of a Municipal Agency.
RADIOACTIVE USE
Shall mean any natural or artificially produced substance
or combination of substances which emits radiation spontaneously.
RECHARGE
Shall mean the replenishment of underground water reserves.
RECREATION AREA
Shall mean facilities and open space areas set aside, designed
and/or improved, and used for recreation purposes, and may include,
but shall not be limited to, playfields, golf courses, playgrounds,
swimming pools, tennis courts, and other court games, tot lots, parks,
picnic areas, nature preserves, boating and fishing areas and facilities.
RESIDENTIAL CLUSTER
Shall mean an area to be developed as a single entity according
to a plan containing residential housing units which have a common
or public open space area as an appurtenance.
RESIDENTIAL DENSITY
Shall mean the number of dwelling units per gross acre of
residential land including areas used for streets, easements and/or
open space portions of a development.
RESIDENTIAL REDEVELOPMENT
Shall mean a residential redevelopment which replaces substandard
buildings with new construction in accordance with a plan approved
as a conditional use by the Borough of Keansburg Planning Board.
RESTAURANT
Shall mean any establishment, however designated, at which
food is sold for consumption on the premises, normally to patrons
seated within an enclosed building. However, a snack bar at a public
or community playground, playfield, park, or swimming pool operated
solely by the agency or group operating the recreation facilities,
and for the convenience of patrons of the facility, shall not be deemed
to be a restaurant.
RESTAURANT, DRIVE-IN
Shall mean an establishment where the majority of the patrons
purchase food, soft drinks, ice cream, and similar confections for
takeout or consumption on the premises but outside the confines of
the principal building, or in automobiles parked upon the premises,
regardless of whether or not, in addition thereto, seats or other
accommodations are provided for the patrons.
RESUBDIVISION
Shall mean (1) the further division or relocation of lot
lines of any lot or lots within a subdivision previously made and
approved or recorded according to law or (2) the alteration of any
streets or the establishment of any new streets within any subdivision
previously made and approved or recorded according to law, but does
not include conveyances so as to combine existing lots by deed or
by other instrument.
RETAINING WALL
Shall mean a structure more than 18 inches high erected between
lands of different elevation to protect structures and/or to prevent
the washing down or erosion of earth from the upper slope level.
RETENTION BASIN
Shall mean a pond, pool or basin used for the permanent storage
of water runoff.
REVETMENT
Shall mean a facing of stone, concrete, etc., built to protect
a scarp, embankment, or shore structure against erosion by wave action
or current.
RIGHT-OF-WAY
Shall mean a strip of land occupied or intended to be occupied
by a street, crosswalk, railroad, road, electric transmission line,
gas pipeline, water main, sanitary or storm sewer main, shade trees,
or for another special use.
SAND DUNES
Shall mean naturally occurring or man-made accumulations
of sand in ridges or mounds landward of the beach.
SATELLITE DISH ANTENNA OR SATELLITE ANTENNA
Shall mean a parabolic reflector antenna which is designed
for the purpose of receiving signals from and/or transmitting signals
to a transmitter relay located in planetary orbit.
SCHOOL
Shall mean the same as Educational use.
SCREEN
Shall mean a structure or planting consisting of fencing,
berms, and/or evergreen trees or shrubs providing a continuous view
obstruction within a site or property.
SCS
Shall mean the Soil Conservation Service.
SEAWALL
Shall mean a wall or embankment to resist encroachment of
the sea.
SEDIMENT
Shall mean solid material, both mineral and organic, that
is in suspension, is being transported or has been moved from its
site or origin by air, water or gravity as a product of erosion.
SEDIMENT BASIN
Shall mean a barrier or dam built at suitable locations to
retain rock, sand, gravel, silt or other materials.
SEDIMENTATION
Shall mean the transport and depositing of solid material
by water.
SEPTIC SYSTEM
Shall mean an underground system with a septic tank used
for the decomposition of domestic wastes.
SEPTIC TANK
Shall mean a water-tight receptacle that receives the discharge
of sewage.
SETBACK
Shall mean the horizontal distance between a building or
structure and any front, side or rear lot line, measured perpendicular
to such lot lines at the point where the building is closest to such
lot lines.
SEWER
Shall mean any pipe conduit used to collect and carry away
sewage or storm water runoff from the generating source to treatment
plants or receiving streams.
SHADE TREE
Shall mean a tree in a public place, street, special easement,
or right-of-way adjoining a street.
SHOPPING CENTER
Shall mean an integrated development of such uses as retail
stores and shops, personal service establishments, professional and
business offices, banks, post offices, restaurants, and auditoriums,
housed in an enclosed building or buildings, utilizing such common
facilities as customer parking, pedestrian walkways, truck loading
and unloading space, utilities and sanitary facilities and having
a minimum total floor area of 20,000 square feet. If more than 25%
of the total floor area is occupied by a nonretail use which has off-street
parking requirements greater than those required for a shopping center,
then off-street parking for the center shall be the same as the required
minimum for the nonretail use plus the required minimum for the balance
of the shopping center floor area.
SHOULDER
Shall mean the graded part of the right-of-way that lies
between the edge of the main pavement (main traveled way) and the
curbline.
SIDEWALK AREA
Shall mean a paved path provided for pedestrian use and usually
located at the side of a road within the right-of-way.
SIGHT TRIANGLE
Shall mean the triangular area intended to remain free of
visual obstructions to prevent potential traffic hazards formed by
two intersecting street lines or the projection of such lines which
border a corner property, and by a line connecting a point on each
such line located a designated distance from the intersection of the
street lines.
SIGN
Shall mean any writing (including letter, work or numeral),
pictorial presentation (including illustration), decoration (including
any material or color forming an integral part of other sign elements
or used to differentiate such decoration from its background, emblem
(including device, symbol or trademark), flag (including banner, balloon
or pennant), or any other device, figure, logo, or similar character
which:
1.
Is located and maintained as a freestanding structure or any
part of a structure, or located and maintained on a building or other
structure or device by being placed, installed, attached, affixed,
fastened, pasted, posted, painted, printed, nailed, tacked or in any
other manner thereon or thereto; and
2.
Is used to announce, direct attention to, identify or advertise;
and
3.
Is visible from outside any building or structure; and
4.
Is illuminated or nonilluminated.
SIGN FACE
Shall mean the area made available by a sign structure for
the purpose of displaying a message.
SIGN SETBACK
Shall mean the horizontal distance between a sign measured
from the nearest portion of the sign, and any front, side or rear
lot line.
SIGN WITH BACKING
Shall mean any sign that is displayed upon, against or through
any material or color surface or backing that forms an integral part
of such display and differentiates the total display from the background
against which it is placed.
SIGN WITHOUT BACKING
Shall mean any word, letter, emblem, insignia, figure or
similar character, or group thereof, that is neither backed by, incorporated
in or otherwise made part of any larger display area.
SIGNABLE AREA
Shall mean that portion of a building fronting on a public
roadway or public parking facility extending from the finished grade
of the building to the bottom of the lowest second floor window sill
or to a height of 20 feet whichever is less, and along the entire
length of the building which fronts the public street or public parking
facility.
SITE
Shall mean any plot, parcel or parcels of land.
SITE PLAN
Shall mean a development plan of one or more lots on which
is shown (1) the existing and proposed conditions of the lot, including
but not necessarily limited to topography, vegetation, drainage, floodplains,
marshes, and waterways, (2) the location of all existing and proposed
buildings, drives, parking spaces, walkways, means of ingress and
egress, drainage facilities, utility services, landscaping, structures
and signs, lighting, screening devices, and (3) any other information
that may be reasonably required in order to make an informed determination
pursuant to the provisions of this Chapter requiring review and approval
of site plans by the Planning Board adopted pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-37
et seq.
SOIL
Shall mean all unconsolidated mineral and organic material
of any origin and overlies bedrock and which can be readily excavated.
SOIL CEMENT
Shall mean a mixture of portland cement and locally available
soil. It serves as a soil stabilizer.
SOIL CONSERVATION DISTRICT
Shall mean the Freehold Soil Conservation District, a governmental
subdivision of the State which was organized in accordance with the
provisions of Chapter 24, Title 4, N.J.S.A. 4:24-2 et seq.
SOLID WASTE
Shall mean garbage, sludge, refuse, trash, rubbish, debris
or other discarded solid materials.
STABILIZED TURF OR EARTH
Shall mean turf, or earth (soil), strengthened usually by
the mixing of cement or lime with the original material to achieve
increased strength, thereby reducing shrinkage and movement.
STANDARDS OF PERFORMANCE
Shall mean (1) standards, requirements, rules and regulations
adopted by this Chapter pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-65(d) regulating
noise levels, glare, airborne or sonic vibrations, heat, electronic
or atomic radiation, noxious odors, toxic matters, explosive and inflammable
matters, smoke, and airborne particles, waste discharge, screening
of unsightly objects or conditions and such other similar matters
as may be reasonably required by the municipality or (2) required
by applicable Federal or State laws or municipal agencies.
STEEP SLOPES
Shall mean areas where the average slope exceeds 8% which,
because of this slope, are subject to high rates of storm water run-off
and erosion.
STORM WATER DETENTION
Shall mean a provision for storage of storm water runoff
and the controlled release of such runoff during and after a flood
or storm.
STORY
Shall mean that portion of a building between a floor and
ceiling, excluding cellars.
STORY, HALF
Shall mean that portion of a building under a gable, hip
or gambrel roof, the wall plates of which on at least two opposite
exterior walls are not more than two feet above the floor of such
half-story. A basement shall also be included as a half-story.
STREAM CORRIDORS
Means those areas which include the floodway and permanent
channel of brooks and streams.
STREET
Shall mean any street, highway, avenue, boulevard, road,
parkway, viaduct, alley, drive, or other way (1) which is an existing
State, County or Municipal roadway, or (2) which is shown upon a plat
heretofore approved pursuant to law, or (3) which is approved by official
action as provided by N.J.S.A. 40:55D, or (4) which is shown on a
plat duly filed and recorded in the office of the County Recording
Officer prior to the appointment of a Planning Board and grant to
such Board of the power to review plats; and includes the land between
the street lines, whether improved or unimproved, and may comprise
pavement, shoulders, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, parking areas and
other areas within the street lines.
STREET - LOOP
Shall mean a street that has its only ingress and egress
at two points on the same subcollector or collector street.
STREET - UNIMPROVED
Shall mean a street that does not have an all-weather pavement.
An unimproved street could be constructed of loose gravel, any type
of loose stone, or generally, any type of material that is not solidified
and will not repel water or maintain a stable cross-section. In the
event that the Construction Official or other Borough official has
any question as to whether a road is improved, unimproved, or potential
drainage problems exist with regard to the issuance of a development
permit, building permit or certificate of occupancy, such official
shall contact the Borough Engineer for his evaluation and written
determination.
STREET FURNITURE
Shall mean man-made, above-ground items that are usually
found in street rights-of-way, including benches, kiosks, plants,
canopies, shelters, and phone booths.
STREET HARDWARE
Shall mean the mechanical and utility systems within a street
right-of-way such as hydrants, manhole covers, traffic lights and
signs, utility poles and lines, parking meters and the like.
STREET HIERARCHY
Shall mean the conceptual arrangement of streets based upon
function. A hierarchical approach to street design classifies streets
according to function, from high traffic arterial roads down to streets
whose function is residential access. Systematizing street design
into a road hierarchy promotes safety, efficient land use, and residential
quality.
STREET LINE
Shall mean the line which separates the publicly owned or
controlled street right-of-way from the private property which abuts
upon the street; as distinct from a sidewalk line, curb line, or edge-of-pavement
line. On a street or highway shown on the adopted Master Plan of the
Borough of Keansburg, the street line shall be considered to be the
proposed right-of-way line for the street. Where a definite right-of-way
has not been established, the street line shall be assumed to be at
a point 25 feet from the center line of the existing pavement.
STRIPPING
Shall mean any activity which removes or significantly disturbs
vegetated or otherwise stabilized soil surface, including clearing
and grubbing operations.
STRUCTURE
Shall mean a combination of materials to form a construction
for occupancy, use or ornamentation whether installed on, above, or
below the surface of a parcel of land and including, among other things:
display stands; fences and walls, gasoline pumps, gates and gate posts,
mobile dwellings, outdoor bins, pergolas, platforms, pools, porches,
reviewing stands, sales stands, signs, stadiums, staging, standpipes,
tanks of any kind, tents, towers of any kind, including radio and
television towers and antennae trellises. The word "structure" shall
be construed as though followed by the words "or part thereof."
SUBDIVIDER
Shall mean any person or legal entity commencing proceedings
under this Chapter to effect the subdivision of land hereunder.
SUBDIVISION
Shall mean the division of a lot, tract, or parcel of land
into two or more lots, tracts, parcels or other divisions of land
for sale or development. The following shall not be considered subdivisions
within the meaning of this act, if no new streets are created: (1)
divisions of land found by the Planning Board or Subdivision Committee
thereof appointed by the Chairman to be for agricultural purposes
where all resulting parcels are five acres or larger in size, (2)
divisions of property by testamentary or intestate provisions, (3)
division of property upon court order including, but not limited to,
judgments of foreclosure, (4) consolidation of existing lots by deed
or other recorded instrument, and (5) the conveyance of one or more
adjoining lots, tracts or parcels of land, owned by the same person
or persons and all of which are found and certified by the Administrative
Officer to conform to the requirements of the development regulations
contained in this Chapter for frontage on an improved street, zoning
district regulations, and for design standards and improvement specifications;
and further provided that each lot, tract, or parcel of land is shown
and designated as separate lots, tracts, or parcels on the official
tax map of the Borough. Those adjoining lots, tracts, or parcels of
land shown on the official tax map of the Borough which are owned
by the same person or persons but which individually do not conform
to the zoning district regulations and/or which do not meet the required
frontage on an improved street shall be treated under this Chapter
as a single parcel of land no portion of which may be conveyed without
subdivision approval as prescribed by this Chapter. The term "subdivision"
shall also include the term "resubdivision."
SUBDIVISION AND SITE PLAN COMMITTEE
Shall mean a committee appointed by the chairperson of the
Planning Board for the purpose of reviewing, commenting and making
recommendations with respect to subdivision and site plan applications
and having the power to approve minor site plans and subdivisions.
Only those committee members who are members or alternatives of the
board having jurisdiction to act have the power to vote on a matter
involving a minor site plan or subdivision pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-46.1
and N.J.S.A. 40:55D-47.
SUBGRADE
Shall mean the natural ground lying beneath a road.
SURFACE WATERS
Shall mean those waters that fall on land or arise from springs
and diffuse themselves over the surface of the ground following no
defined course or channel.
SWIMMING POOL, COMMERCIAL
Shall mean a swimming pool that is operated for profit and
open to the public or to a limited number of members and their guests,
upon payment of an hourly, daily, weekly, monthly, annual or other
fee or operated as a service rendered by a hotel, motel, or apartment
development.
SWIMMING POOL, PRIVATE
Shall mean a swimming pool located on a single family lot
with a residence on it and used as an accessory to the residence,
and said pool is utilized with no admission charges and not for the
purpose of profit.
TIDELANDS
Shall mean lands which are washed by tidal flows in accordance
with the N.J.D.E.P. Tideland Council maps which are on file with the
N.J.D.E.P. and Borough Clerk.
TOPSOIL
Shall mean the original upper layer of soil material to a
depth of six inches which is usually darker and richer than the subsoil.
TRACT
Shall mean an area of land consisting of one or more contiguous
lots under single ownership or control, used for development or for
a common purpose. Tract is interchangeable with the words, "development
area," "site" and "property."
TRANSCRIPT
Shall mean a typed or printed verbatim record, or reproduction
thereof, of the proceedings of the Municipal Agency.
TRIP
Shall mean a single or one-way vehicle movement to or from
a property or study area. "Trips" can be added together to calculate
the total number of vehicles expected to enter and leave a specific
land use or site over a designated period of time.
ULI
Shall mean the Urban Land Institute.
USE
Shall mean the specific purposes for which a parcel of land
or a building or a portion of a building is designed, arranged, intended,
occupied or maintained. The term "permitted use" or its equivalent
shall not be deemed to include any nonconforming use.
UTILITIES
Shall mean essential services including, but not limited
to sewers, water, electricity, gas, and telephone, regulated by the
State of New Jersey or by the Federal government.
VARIANCE
Shall mean permission to depart from the literal requirements
of zoning regulations of this Chapter pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-40b,
and N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70c and 70d.
WALL SIGN
Shall mean any sign which is affixed to an exterior wall
of any building, not projecting more than one foot beyond the building
wall.
WAREHOUSE
Shall mean any structure designed for or utilized primarily
for the storage of goods and materials. The term shall include self-storage,
mini, or other form of commercial warehouse activities.
WATERCOURSE
Shall mean a channel or canal for the conveyance of water,
particularly drainage lands.
WETLANDS (NON-TIDAL OR FRESHWATER)
Shall mean an area regulated by the New Jersey Freshwater
Wetlands Act (N.J.S.A. 13:9B-1 et seq.) that is inundated or saturated
by surface water or groundwater at a frequency and duration sufficient
to support, and that under normal circumstances does support, a prevalence
of vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions,
commonly known as hydrophytic vegetation.
WETLANDS (TIDAL)
Shall mean areas known as marshes, swamps or other lowland
subject to tidal action or any area now or formerly connected to tidal
waters, whose surface is at or below an elevation of one foot above
local extreme high water and of which vegetation unique to tidal marshes,
swamps or lowlands has become adapted. This definition shall include,
but is not limited to, all the mapped New Jersey State Wetlands.
WINDOW SIGNS
Shall mean a sign which is part of or affixed or attached
to the interior or exterior of a window or otherwise part of a window
and located within 18 inches of the interior of the window and which
can be seen from a public street or public parking facility.
WOODED AREAS
Shall mean any area within a tract covered by trees, woods
or forests, including closely grouped or stands of 10 or more mature
or specimen trees of six-inch caliper or greater; or individual shade
and specimen trees of twelve-inch caliper or greater; or individual
ornamental trees of four-inch caliper or greater.
YARD
Shall mean an open space which lies between a principal building
or building group, for the full length of the lot and the nearest
lot line. A yard is to be unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground
upward except as herein permitted. All yards will be identified as
either front yard, side yard, or rear yard.
YARD, FRONT
Shall mean a yard extending across the full width of the
lot and lying between the front line of the lot and the nearest line
of the building. The depth of the front yard shall be measured at
right angles to the front line of the lot.
YARD, REAR
Shall mean a yard extending across the full width of the
lot and lying between the rear line of the lot and the nearest line
of the building. The depth of a rear yard shall be measured at right
angles to the rear of the lot in the same manner as specified herein
for the measurement of lot depth.
YARD, SIDE
Shall mean an open, unoccupied space between the side line
of the lot and the nearest line of the building and extending from
the front yard to the rear yard, or in the absence of either of such
yards, to the front or rear lot lines as the case may be. The width
of a side yard shall be measured at right angles to the side line
of the lot.
ZONE
Shall mean the same as District.
ZONING OFFICER
Shall mean the municipal official designated to enforce the
provisions of this Chapter.