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Borough of Pitman, NJ
Gloucester County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[1967 Code § 9A-1.1; Ord. No. 27-2011]
There is hereby established in the Borough a uniform construction code enforcing agency to be known as the Borough of Pitman Uniform Construction Code Enforcing Agency, consisting of the Construction Official, Building Subcode Official, Electrical Subcode Official, Plumbing Subcode Official and Fire Protection Subcode Official and such other officials as the Commissioner of the Department of Community Affairs, State of New Jersey shall hereafter adopt as part of the State Uniform Construction Code. The Construction Official of the Borough shall be the chief administrator of the enforcing agency.
[1967 Code § 9A-1.2; Ord. No. 8-10 § 1.1; Ord. No. 27-2011]
Each official position created in subsection 10-1.1 shall be filled by a person qualified for such position pursuant to the State Uniform Construction Code Act, N.J.S.A. 52:27D-119 et seq., as amended and N.J.A.C. 5:23-1.1 et seq., provided that, in lieu of a particular subcode official, an on-site inspection agency may be retained by contract, pursuant to N.J.A.C. 5:23-1.1 et seq. More than one official position may at any time be held by the person; provided that such person shall be found to be qualified pursuant to N.J.S.A. 52:27D-119, et seq., and N.J.A.C. 5:23-1.1 et seq., to hold such position.
[1967 Code § 9A-1.3; Ord. No. 27-2011]
The public shall have the right to do any business with the enforcing agency at its office located at the Borough administration building, except for emergencies and unforeseen or unavoidable circumstances.
[1967 Code § 9A-3.1, 3.3; Ord. No. 08-10; Ord. No. 10-5; Ord. No. 27-2011; Ord. No. 2-2016]
The fee for a construction permit shall be the sum of the subcode fee listed in paragraphs a through e hereof and shall be paid before any permit for construction shall be issued.
a. 
Building Subcode Fees.
1. 
New Construction. The fee shall be computed at $0.038 per cubic foot of building volume with a minimum of $250.00 for each permit.
*Exception: Exception to such minimum charge shall apply to small sheds, residential garages not insulated and other small uninsulated accessory structures on residential properties, as determined by the Construction Official. The minimum charge shall be computed at $0.035 per cubic foot of building volume, with a minimum charge of $75.00.
(a) 
Modular Homes. Permit fees for the erection of modular or manufactured homes shall be based upon the estimated costs of the work, inclusive of labor and materials. The fee shall be $45.00 per thousand dollars of cost, with a minimum of $400.00.
2. 
Renovations, Alterations and Repairs. Permit fees for renovations, alterations and repairs shall be based upon the estimated cost of the work, inclusive of labor and materials.
(a) 
Per thousand dollars of cost: $35.00
(b) 
Minimum fee: $65.00
3. 
Combination of Renovations and Additions. The amount shall be the sum of the fees computed separately as renovations and additions.
4. 
Moving of Building. The fee for a permit for the removal of a building or structure from one lot to another or to a new location on the same lot shall be $10 per $1,000 of the sum of the estimated costs for moving, provided that the minimum fee shall be $30.
5. 
Demolition. Permit fees for the demolition of buildings shall be as follows:
Use
Flat Fee
Single-family dwelling
$75.00
Garage
$50.00
Other use group
$200.00
6. 
Special Permits.
(a) 
Swimming Pools. Permit fees for the construction and installation of swimming pools:
(1) 
In-ground: $125.00
(2) 
Aboveground: $75.00
(3) 
Hot tub: $55.00
(b) 
Fences. Permit fees for the installation of a fence (over 6 feet):
(1) 
Per $1,000.00 estimated cost: $20.00
(2) 
Minimum fee: $50.00
(c) 
Signs.
(1) 
The permit fee for a permit to construct and install a sign, per square foot of the surface are: $6.00
(2) 
Minimum fee: $65.00
(3) 
In the case of double-faced signs, the area of the surface of only one side of the sign shall be used for purposes of the fee computation.
(d) 
Siding. The permit fee for a permit to construct and install siding shall be $85.00.
(e) 
Roofing. The permit fee for a permit to construct and install roofing shall be $85.00.
b. 
Plumbing Subcode Fees.
1. 
For each plumbing application, minimum fee: $65.00
2. 
Additional fees shall apply to the following devices:
Device
Fee
Air-conditioner Unit
$30.00
Backflow Device
$30.00
(Commercial $65.00)
Bathtub
$15.00
Commercial Dishwasher
$15.00
Dishwasher
$15.00
Domestic Boiler or Furnace
$15.00
Garbage Disposal
$15.00
Grease Trap
$90.00
Hose Bib
$15.00
Indirect Connection
$90.00
Interceptor
$90.00
Lavatory, Sink
$15.00
Floor Drain
$15.00
Gas Pipe — Each outlet
$15.00
Gas Service Connector
$65.00
Reduce Pressure Backflow Device
$15.00
Sewer Ejector
$90.00
Steam Boiler
$90.00
Vent Stack
$15.00
Washing Machine
$15.00
Water Closet, Bidet or Urinal
$15.00
Water Heater
$15.00
Water Cooler
$15.00
New, Replacement or Repair of Sewer or Water Laterals
$90.00
3. 
The fees charged herein shall be for each living unit or multiple dwelling, apartment house or building and structures containing separate living units and all other building and structure classifications. For any item not listed above, a special fee shall be determined by the Construction Official and the Plumbing Subcode Official.
c. 
Electrical Subcode Fees.
1. 
For each electrical application, the minimum fee shall be: $65.00.
2. 
Additional fees shall apply to the following devices:
Device
Fee
Rough wiring, all switches, receptacles and lighting outlets to be counted as outlets
1 to 25
$30.00
26 to 50
$55.00
For each additional 25 outlets or fraction
$10.00
Mercury vapor lamps; mogul sockets, 300 watts and over
1 to 5
$25.00
Additional Lamps, each
$6.00
Swimming Pools
In-ground
$100.00
Aboveground
$75.00
Spa, Hot Tub
$75.00
Hydromassage Bathtubs
$40.00
Fountains
$40.00
Therapeutic Pools
$40.00
Electrical Appliances
Range/Oven
$30.00
Central Heating and Air Conditioning
$30.00
Heat Pumps
$30.00
Electrical baseboard, cable, ceiling, all units, duct, door heaters, radiant heaters
First unit
$30.00
Each additional unit
$5.00
Electrical Furnaces, Boilers, Welders, Motors or Generators:
Fractional horsepower or less than 1 kilowatt
$12.00
Paddle Fans
$12.00
Small Exhaust Fans
$12.00
Gas Dryers
$12.00
Gas Heaters
$12.00
1 horsepower or kilowatt to 10 horsepower or kilowatt
$15.00
Dishwasher
$15.00
Water Heater
$15.00
Garbage Disposal
$15.00
Compactor
$15.00
Sump Pump
$15.00
Electric Dryer
$15.00
More than 10 horsepower or kilowatt to 20 horsepower or kilowatt
$65.00
More than 20 horsepower or kilowatt to 50 horsepower or kilowatt
$75.00
More than 50 horsepower or kilowatt
$150.00
Bond Wire and Heater
$15.00
Electrical service, subpanels and feeders and reintroduction of services:
Less than 100 amperes
$45.00
100 amperes to 149 amperes
$60.00
More than 149 amperes to 199 amperes
$60.00
More than 199 amperes to 399 amperes
$75.00
More than 399 amperes to 599 amperes
$125.00
More than 599 amperes to 999 amperes
$150.00
Over 999 amperes
$650.00
Transformers
200 kilovolt-ampere or less
$45.00
More than 200 kilovolt-ampere to 500 kilovolt-ampere
$100.00
More than 500 kilovolt-ampere
$200.00
Other Electrical Equipment:
Motion Picture Equipment
Booth, including equipment
$50.00
Capacitors, resistors, reactors
1 unit
$25.00
Each additional unit
$10.00
Each sign
$40.00
Radio and television installation
$50.00
Solar energy devices
Each array panel
$10.00
Residential solar devices to 10kW
$300.00
Residential solar devices to 10kW
$300.00 + $15.00 over 10kW
Commercial solar devices to 50kW
$750.00 + $50.00 per each kW over 50
Protective signal systems:
First 15 devices
$45.00
Each additional five devices
$10.00
First pneumatic circuit
$45.00
Each additional
$10.00
Each detector single-family dwelling
$10.00
Other use groups, each five
$40.00
Exit signs and emergency
Lighting, each five
$30.00
Battery pack, each five
$50.00
Rain sensor — sprinkler system
$25.00
d. 
Fire Protection Subcode Fees.
1. 
For each fire-protection application, the minimum fee shall be $65.00.
2. 
Permit fees for fire protection devices shall be as follows:
Device
Fee
Sprinkler systems
1 to 20 heads
$100.00
21 to 100 heads
$150.00
101 to 200 heads
$300.00
201 to 400 heads
$650.00
401 to 1,000 heads
$1,000.00
Hydraulic designed systems shall be assessed twice the standard price.
Special suppression systems:
Carbon dioxide systems
1 to 75 pounds of agent
$95.00
Over 75 pounds of agent, additional, per pound
$0.10
Halogenated systems
1 to 35 pounds of agent
$95.00
Over 35 pounds of agent, additional, per pound
$1.50
Dry chemical systems
Cooking operation system
$70.00
Comparable systems, per 50 pounds of agent
$70.00
Wet chemical system
$70.00
Kitchen ventilation system
$65.00
Alarms:
Residential, one- and two- family dwellings per detector
$8.00
All other groups:
Detectors, pull stations, bells and other sounding devices:
1 to 20
$100.00
Each additional
$5.00
Supervisory device
$30.00
Standpipes:
Per riser
$250.00
Plus per floor, and
$30.00
Plus per hose cabinet
$30.00
Heat Producing Devices:
One- and two-family dwelling
$65.00
Other use groups, per thousand dollars of labor and materials
$15.00
Minimum fee
$65.00
3. 
Other. For any item not listed above, a special fee shall be determined by the Construction Official and the Fire-Protection Subcode Official.
e. 
Mechanical Subcode Fees.
1. 
For each mechanical application, minimum fee $65.00
2. 
Additional fee shall apply to the following devices:
Replacement Only Residential
$65.00 minimum fee per application
Replacement-Heating Dev.-R3,R4,R5
$85.00
LPG, NG, Oil Furnaces, Wtr Htr, Boiler
$85.00
Generators, LPG, NG
$85.00
Tanks, Oil and LPG
$65.00
Piping Connections, LPG, NG, Oil
$65.00
3. 
The fees charged herein shall be for each living unit or multiple dwelling, apartment, house, or building, and structures containing separate living units and all other building and structure classifications. For any item not listed in the Mechanical Subcode Fee, a special fee shall be determined by the Construction Official and the Plumbing Subcode Official.
[1967 Code § 9A-3.3; Ord. No. 27-2011]
The fee for a permit for the removal of a building or structure from one lot to another or to a new location on the same lot shall be $10 per $1,000 of the sum of the estimated costs for moving, provided that the minimum fee shall be $30.
[1967 Code § 9A-3.4; Ord. No. 27-2011]
a. 
Certificate of Occupancy. The fee for a certificate of occupancy shall be as stated in Section 10-4.
b. 
Temporary Certificate of Occupancy. The fee for the issuance and the renewal of a temporary certificate of occupancy shall be $30.
1. 
Exception. There shall be no fee for the first issuance of the temporary certificate of occupancy provided the certificate of occupancy fee is paid at the start.
c. 
Change of Use and Continued Use Certificate. The municipality shall establish a flat fee of $75 for certificate of continued occupancy, for certificate of occupancy granted pursuant to a change of use, for multiple certificates of occupancy (as for a shopping center), and similar conditions.
[1967 Code § 9A-3.5; Ord. No. 27-2011]
Ongoing inspections in accordance with N.J.A.C. 5:23 et seq.
[1967 Code § 9A-3.6; Ord. No. 27-2011]
Elevators in accordance with N.J.A.C. 5:23 et seq.
[1967 Code § 9A-3.7; Ord. No. 27-2011]
All reinspections of work covered under this section and made necessary by noncompliance, omission or addition, after inspection, shall be performed for an additional fee of 50% of the appropriate fee, or a minimum fee of $25, per such inspection.
[1967 Code § 9A-3.8; Ord. No. 27-2011]
The fees imposed herein shall be charged for each living unit of each multiple dwelling, apartment house or buildings containing separate living units.
[1967 Code § 9A-3.9; Ord. No. 27-2011]
The Construction Official, with the advice of the subcode officials, in his/her capacity as Construction Official, shall prepare and submit to the Borough, biannually, a report recommending a fee schedule based on the operating expenses of the agency and such other expenses of the Borough fairly attributable to the enforcement of the State Uniform Construction Code Act.
[1967 Code § 9A-3.10; Ord. No. 08-10; Ord. No. 27-2011]
a. 
Collection, Remittance to Department of Community Affairs. In order to provide for the training, certification, and the technical support programs required by the Uniform Construction Code Act, the enforcing agency shall collect, in addition to the fees specified above, a surcharge fee in accordance with N.J.A.C. 5:23 et seq. Such surcharge fee shall be remitted to the Department of Community Affairs, on a quarterly basis.
b. 
Annual Report. The enforcing agency shall report annually at the end of each fiscal year to the Department of Community Affairs, and not later than July 31, the total amount of the surcharge fee collected in the fiscal year.
[Ord. No. 27-2011]
Not withstanding the provisions of the "State Uniform Construction Code Act," P.L.1975, c.217 (C. 52:27D-119 et seq.), or any rules, regulations or standards adopted pursuant thereto, no person shall be charged a construction, reconstruction, alteration or improvement designed and undertaken solely to promote accessibility by disabled persons to an existing public or private structure or any of the facilities contained therein.
A disabled person, or a parent or sibling of a disabled person, shall not be required to pay any municipal fee or charge in order to secure a construction permit for that portion of (calculated as percentage) construction, reconstruction, alteration or improvement which promotes accessibility to his own living unit.
For the purposes of this section, disabled person shall mean a person who has the total and permanent inability to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment, including blindness, and shall include, but not be limited to, any resident of this State who is disabled pursuant to the federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 416), or the federal Railroad Retirement Act of 1974 (45 U.S.C. 231 et seq.) or is rated as having 60% disability or higher pursuant to any federal law administered by the United States Veterans' Act. For purposes of this paragraph, "blindness" means central vision acuity of 20/200 or less in the better eye with the use of a correcting lens. An eye which is accompanied by a limitation in the fields of vision such that the widest diameter of the visual field subtends an angle no greater than 20 degrees shall be considered as having a central visual acuity of 20/200 or less.
[Ord. No. 16-2012]
a. 
Definitions. As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
NONPROFIT CORPORATION
Shall mean and refers only to any charitable, philanthropic, fraternal or religious nonprofit organization, recognized as holding a tax exempt status under the Federal Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. § 501 (c) or (d).
CONSTRUCTION FEES AND SURCHARGES
Shall mean and refers only to the subcode fees defined in this chapter for construction, plumbing and/or electrical charged by the Borough to an applicant for the review of an application for development and/or construction fees imposed pursuant to the Borough Construction Fee Schedule.
b. 
Request for Waiver of Construction, Plumbing and/or Electrical Subcode Fees. Any application for development filed for or on behalf of a charitable, philanthropic, fraternal or religious nonprofit organization as defined in this chapter may request that a portion of the construction, plumbing and electrical subcode fees for such an application or appeal be waived. The request for waiver shall be made simultaneous with the submission of the application for development.
c. 
Procedure for Waiver Request. The applicant shall request a waiver of construction, plumbing and/or electrical subcode fees under this chapter as follows:
1. 
A qualified nonprofit organization seeking a partial exemption from payment of any fee shall request such exemption in writing to the Municipal Clerk.
2. 
Any written application for exemption under this chapter shall include a copy of the nonprofit organization's Federal tax exemption certificate.
3. 
The applicant shall provide verification from the Borough Tax Collector that all municipal taxes and assessments on the property in question are current as of the date of application for waiver of fees.
4. 
The Municipal Clerk shall forward the written request and documentation to the Borough Council for consideration of the exemption.
d. 
Maximum Waiver. The Borough Council, upon showing by the applicant that it is a charitable, philanthropic, fraternal or religious nonprofit organization recognized under the Federal Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. § 501 (c) or (d), is the holder of a Federal tax exempt status and is current with all municipal taxes and assessments on the property in question may waive 20% of combined construction fees and surcharges as defined in this chapter, up to a maximum waiver of fees not to exceed $2,000.
[Ord. No. 08-12 § 1; Ord. No. 27-2011]
This section is hereby adopted to provide for inspections, and to regulate and govern the conditions and maintenance of all property, dwellings, buildings and structures (collectively "premises") in the Borough of Pitman; and providing for the issuance of occupancy permits and collection of fees relating thereto.
[Ord. No. 08-12 § 2; Ord. No. 27-2011]
Pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.12a et seq. and N.J.S.A. 40:49-5.1; the 2003 International Property Maintenance Code; 2006 International Building Code, New Jersey Edition; 2006 International Residential Code; 2006 National Standard Plumbing Code; and the Uniform Fire Safety Act, N.J.S.A. 52:27D-192 et seq. (collectively "codes"), as may be approved by and adopted subsequent thereto by the Department of Community Affairs of the State of New Jersey, are hereby accepted, adopted and established as a standard to be used as a guide in determining whether dwellings and buildings in this Borough are safe, sanitary and fit for human habitation and/or rental. When required by law, at least three copies of said codes and regulations, and any amendments subsequent thereto, have been placed on file in the office of the Borough Clerk and are available for inspection to all persons desiring to use and examine same.
[Ord. No. 08-12 § 3; Ord. No. 27-2011]
As used in this section:
OCCUPANT
Shall mean any person or entity having actual use, possession or control of the dwelling, building and/or structure, or any part thereof.
OPERATOR
Shall mean any person who has charge, care or control of the dwelling, building and/or structure, or any portion thereof, whether with or without the consent of the owner.
OWNER
Shall mean any person or person's agent who, alone or jointly or severally with others, shall have legal or equitable title to any premises, with or without accompanying actual possession thereof, or shall have charge, care or control of any premises as owner or agent of the owner or as fiduciary, including but not limited to executor, executrix, administrator, administratrix, trustee, receiver or guardian of the estate or as a mortgagee in possession, regardless of how such possession was obtained. Any person who is a lessee subletting or reassigning any part or all of any premises shall be deemed to be a co-owner with the lessor and shall have joint responsibility over the portion of the premises sublet or assigned by said lessee.
[Ord. No. 08-12 § 4]
All buildings and premises for use and occupancy in the Borough are subject to inspection from time to time by the Code Enforcement Officer, Police Department or any other Borough official charged with the duty of enforcing regulations governing any aspects or use of said premises. At the time of such inspections, all parts of the premises must be available and accessible for such inspection, and the owner, operator and/or occupant are required to provide the necessary arrangements to facilitate such inspections. Such inspections shall be made during open hours of the business occupying said premises unless there is reason to believe a violation exists of a character which is an immediate threat to health or safety requiring inspection and abatement without delay.
[Ord. No. 08-12 § 5; Ord. No. 27-2011]
No person shall occupy or use any premises or portion thereof after such premises has been vacated, or ownership, control or possession transferred or conveyed until he/she shall have applied for and secured a certificate of occupancy from the Code Enforcement Officer.
[Ord. No. 08-12 § 7; Ord. No. 27-2011]
a. 
No certificate of occupancy shall be issued hereunder until an inspection is made by the Code Enforcement Officer of the premises to determine whether the premises or a portion thereof and/or the proposed use complies with the applicable provisions of this section, and any other codes pertaining to the use, occupancy and/or maintenance of said premises.
b. 
The Code Enforcement Officer shall cause such inspection to be made within 10 business days of the date of the submission of a written application. The Code Enforcement Officer shall issue a certificate of occupancy only after he/she shall have determined that the premises and/or proposed use complies with all applicable provisions of the codes referred to in subsection 10-4.2 and any other codes or regulations as required.
c. 
If the Code Enforcement Officer shall determine that the premises and/or the proposed use are not in compliance with the aforesaid codes referred to in subsection 10-4.2, the Code Enforcement Officer shall deliver written notice to the applicant advising of the violations and items which the premises and/or proposed use do not comply with such codes.
d. 
Upon correction of the violations, the owner, operator or occupant shall notify the Code Enforcement Officer of the corrections, and within seven days a reinspection shall be made of the prior violations and noncompliant items.
e. 
The Code Enforcement Officer may, in his/her sole discretion, issue a temporary certificate of occupancy, notwithstanding a failure to comply with the aforesaid codes, permitting use and/or occupancy of the premises while corrective action is being conducted and upon such further conditions as he/she deems reasonable, provided that no such temporary certificate shall be issued unless the Code Enforcement Officer determines that the same will not pose an imminent or substantial danger to the public health, safety or welfare. In no event shall such temporary certificate be valid for a period of more than 30 days unless good cause is shown to the Code Enforcement Officer or his/her designee.
f. 
A certificate of occupancy issued as provided herein shall be valid for a period of 60 days from the date of issuance.
g. 
The owner, operator and/or occupant shall be charged a fee of $75 per building, dwelling or unit for the initial inspection. If additional reinspection is required, an additional fee of $45 per building, dwelling or unit shall be charged for each reinspection.
[Ord. No. 08-12 § 8; Ord. No. 27-2011]
Whenever the Code Enforcement Officer shall deny or revoke the issuance of a certificate of occupancy by reason of a determination that the premises or proposed use does not comply with the applicable codes respecting such use, occupancy or maintenance of said premises, the applicant may appeal said decision in accordance with the appeal procedures set forth in the codes to which the alleged violation applies.
[Ord. No. 08-12 § 9; Ord. No. 27-2011]
The Borough's Code Enforcement Officer is hereby designated as the officer(s) to exercise the powers prescribed by this section.
[Ord. No. 08-12 § 10; Ord. No. 27-2011]
a. 
Any person violating this section shall, upon conviction thereof, be punishable by one or more of the following: imprisonment in the county jail for a term not exceeding 90 days; by a period of community service not exceeding 90 days; by a fine of not less than $25 or more than $1,250, at the discretion of the Judge.
b. 
Any person who is convicted of violating the provisions of this section within one year of the date of the previous violation of the same section and who was fined for the previous violation shall be sentenced by the Court to an additional fine as a repeat offender. The additional fine imposed by the Court for a repeated offense shall not be less than the minimum or exceed the maximum fine fixed for a violation of this section, but shall be calculated separately from the fine imposed for the original violation of this section. Whenever such person shall have been officially notified or by service of a summons in a prosecution, or in any other official manner, that said person is committing a violation, each day's continuance of such violation after such notification shall constitute a separate offense, punishable by a like fine or penalty.
[N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.3; Ord. No. 27-2011]
It is hereby found and declared that the existence or occupation of any building or buildings or parts thereof in the Borough which are so old, dilapidated or have become so out of repair as to be dangerous, unsafe, unsanitary or otherwise unfit for human habitation or occupancy or use inimical to the welfare and dangerous and injurious to the health and safety of the people of the Borough, and that a public necessity exists for the repair, closing or demolition of such building or buildings or part thereof. It is hereby found that there exists in the Borough building or buildings which are unfit for human habitation or occupancy or use due to dilapidation, defects increasing the hazards of fire, accidents or other calamities, lack of ventilation, lack of sanitary facilities, or due to other conditions rendering such building or buildings or part thereof unsafe or in-sanitary or dangerous or detrimental to the safety or otherwise inimical to the welfare of the residents of the Borough and as to which the Borough has power, pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.3 et seq., to exercise its police powers to repair, close or demolish, or cause or require the repairing, closing or demolition of, such building or buildings or part thereof in the manner provided herein.
[1967 Code § 9-2.1; N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.4; Ord. No. 27-2011]
As used in this section:
BUILDING
Shall mean any building, or structure, or part thereof, whether used for human habitation or otherwise, and includes any outhouses, and appurtenances belonging thereto or usually enjoyed therewith.
GOVERNING BODY
Shall mean the Mayor and Council of the Borough of Pitman.
OWNER
Shall mean the holder or holders of the title in fee simple.
PARTIES IN INTEREST
Shall mean all individuals, associations and corporations who have interests of record in a building and any who are in actual possession thereof.
PUBLIC AUTHORITY
Shall mean any housing authority or any officer who is in charge of any department or branch of the government of the municipality, county or State relating to health, fire, building regulations, or to other activities concerning buildings in the municipality.
PUBLIC OFFICER
Shall mean the officer or officers authorized by this section to exercise the powers prescribed by this section and by P.L. 1942, c. 112 (N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.3 et seq.).
[Ord. No. 27-2011]
The Public Officer shall be the Construction Official and he shall exercise the powers prescribed by this section.
[N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.5; Ord. No. 27-2011]
Whenever a petition is filed with the public officer by a public authority or by at least five residents of the Borough of Pitman charging that any building is unfit for human habitation or occupancy or use, or whenever it appears to the public officer (on his own motion) that any building is unfit for human habitation or occupancy or use, the public officer shall, if his preliminary investigation discloses a basis for such charges, issue and cause to be served upon the owner of and parties in interest in such building a complaint stating the charges in that respect and containing a notice that a hearing will be held before the public officer (or his designated agent) at a place therein fixed, not less than seven days nor more than 30 days after the serving of the complaint, and that the owner and parties in interest shall be given the right to file an answer to the complaint and to appear in person or otherwise and give testimony at the place and time fixed in the complaint and that the rules of evidence prevailing in the courts shall not be controlling in hearings before the public officer.
[New; N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.5; Ord. No. 27-2011]
a. 
If the public officer shall determine after such notice and hearing that the building under consideration is unfit for human habitation or occupancy or use, he shall state in writing his findings of fact in support of such determination and shall issue and cause to be served upon the owner and parties in interest an order as follows:
1. 
Requiring the repair, alteration or improvement of the building to be made by the owner within a reasonable time, which time shall be set forth in the order, or, at the option of the owner, to vacate or have building vacated and closed within the time set forth in the order; and
2. 
If the building is in such condition as to make it dangerous to the health and safety of persons on or near the premises and the owner fails to repair, alter or improve the building within the time specified in the order, then the owner shall be required to remove or demolish the building within a reasonable time as specified in the order of removal.
b. 
Within 10 days after the service of the order provided for in paragraph a, the owner of the building involved may appeal to the Borough Council which, after a review of all evidence presented at the hearing, shall affirm, modify or revoke the order issued by the public officer.
[N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.5; Ord. No. 27-2011]
If no appeal is taken, or an appeal is taken and the order of the public officer is affirmed thereon, and the owner fails to comply with an order to repair, alter or improve or, at the option of the owner to vacate and close the building, the public officer may cause such building to be repaired, altered or improved, or to be vacated and closed; provided that the public officer shall not incur any expense to repair, alter or improve any building without the approval, by resolution, of the Borough Council. The public officer may cause to be posted on the main entrance of any building so closed a placard with the following words: "This building is unfit for human habitation or occupancy or use; the use or occupation of this building is prohibited and unlawful."
[Ord. No. 27-2011]
If no appeal is taken, or an appeal is taken and the order of the public officer is affirmed thereon and the owner fails to comply with an order to remove or demolish the building, the public officer may cause such building to be removed or demolished, subject to the approval, by resolution, of the Borough Council, or may contract for the removal or demolition thereof, subject to the approval of such contract by the Borough Council, after advertisement for and receipt of bids therefor.
[N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.5; Ord. No. 27-2011]
The amount of the cost of the filing of legal papers, expert witnesses' fees, search fees and advertising charges incurred in the course of any proceeding taken under this section determined in the favor of the Borough, and such cost of repairs, alterations or improvements, or vacating and closing or removal and demolition, if any, or the amount of the balance thereof remaining after deduction of the sum, if any, realized from the sale of materials derived from such building or from any contract for removal or demolition thereof shall be a municipal lien against the real property upon which such cost was incurred. If the building is removed or demolished by the public officer, he shall sell the materials of such building. There shall be a credit against the cost of removal or demolition thereof the proceeds of any sale of such materials or any sum derived from any contract for the removal or demolition of the building. If there are no such credits or if the total sum of such costs exceeds the total of such credits, a detailed statement of the aforesaid costs and the amount so due shall be filed with the Municipal Tax Assessor or other custodian of record of tax liens and a copy thereof shall be forthwith forwarded to the owner by registered mail. If the total of the credits exceeds such costs, the balance remaining shall be deposited in the Superior Court by the public officer, shall be secured in such manner as may be directed by such Court and shall be disbursed according to the order or judgment of the Court to the persons found to be entitled thereto by final order or judgment of such Court; provided, however, that nothing in this subsection shall be construed to impair or limit in any way the power of the municipality to define and declare nuisances and to cause their removal or abatement by summary proceedings or otherwise. Any owner or party in interest may, within 30 days from the date of the filing of a lien certificate proceed in a summary manner in the Superior Court to contest the reasonableness of the amount or the accuracy of the costs set forth in the municipal lien certificate.
[Ord. No. 27-2011]
a. 
The public officer may determine that a building is unfit for human habitation or occupancy or use if he finds that conditions exist in such building which are dangerous or injurious to the health or safety of the occupants of such building, the occupants of neighboring buildings or other residents of the Borough of Pitman. Such conditions may include the following, without limiting the generality of the foregoing defects therein increasing the hazards of fire, accident or other calamities; lack of adequate ventilation, light or sanitary facilities; dilapidation, disrepair, structural defects, uncleanliness.
b. 
Without in any way limiting the standards and conditions set forth in paragraph a above and without in any way requiring that any one or all of the conditions hereinafter set forth be found in order to declare a building unfit for human habitation, occupancy or use, the following are additional standards to guide the public officer or his agent in determining the unfitness of buildings for human habitation or occupancy or use:
1. 
Those whose interior walls or other vertical structural members list, lean or buckle to such an extent that a plumb line passing through the center of gravity falls outside of the middle third of its base.
2. 
Those which, exclusive of foundation, show 33% or more of damage, disrepair or deterioration of the supporting members, or 50% of damage, disrepair or deterioration of the nonsupporting enclosing or outside walls or covering.
3. 
Those which have improperly distributed loads upon floors or roofs or in which the same are overloaded or which have insufficient strength to be reasonably safe for the purpose used.
4. 
Those structures and every part thereof which are not maintained in good repair by the owner or agent and unfit for human habitation; also where the roof is not maintained so as not to leak and where all rainwater is not properly drained and conveyed therefrom so as not to cause dampness in the wall or ceilings on the interior or exterior.
5. 
Those structures which are not maintained in proper repair so as to give adequate protection from the elements and those structures where the windows and doors do not fit properly and where all exterior wood surfaces are not protected from the elements and decay by painting or other protective covering.
6. 
Those which have been damaged by fire, wind or other causes so as to have become dangerous to life, safety or the general health and welfare of the occupants or the people of the Borough.
7. 
Where public water facilities are available, the following shall also apply: those which lack a supply to potable running water; those which do not have at least one flush toilet for each dwelling unit, or, if present, is unfit for use; those which do not have a bathtub or shower in each dwelling unit, or if present, is unfit for use.
8. 
Those which have improper connections between plumbing fixtures and the sanitary sewage disposal system.
9. 
Those which, if wired for electricity, contain an inadequate, unsafe or hazardous electrical system.
10. 
Those which contain unsafe or hazardous heating or cooking facilities.
11. 
Those having living room, bedroom or a kitchen without windows, or with windows opening on an airshaft, or toilet or bathroom without adequate ventilation.
12. 
Those having inadequate facilities for egress in case of fire or panic or those having insufficient stairways, fire escapes or other means of communication.
13. 
Those which have parts thereof which are so attached that they may fall and injure members of the public or property.
14. 
Those which have become so dilapidated, decayed, unsafe or unsanitary that they are unfit for human habitation, or, by reason of structural deficiencies or of continuous dampness or exposure brought about by neglect or dilapidation, are likely to cause sickness or disease or may reasonably be presumed to result in injury to the health, safety or general welfare of those living therein.
15. 
Those buildings existing in violation of any provision of the ordinances of the Borough of Pitman or of the Board of Health relating to buildings or health.
[Ord. No. 27-2011]
Complaints or orders issued by the public officer pursuant to this section shall be served upon persons either personally or by registered mail, but if the whereabouts of such persons are unknown and the same cannot be ascertained by the public officer in the exercise of reasonable diligence, and the public officer shall make an affidavit to that effect, then the service of such complaint or order upon such persons may be made by publishing the same once in a newspaper printed and published in the County of Gloucester and circulating in the Borough of Pitman. A copy of such complaint or order shall be posted in a conspicuous place on the premises affected by the complaint or order. A copy of such complaint or order shall be duly recorded or lodged for record with the County Clerk of the County of Gloucester.
[N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.8; Ord. No. 27-2011]
Any person aggrieved by an order issued by the public officer pursuant to this section may, within 30 days after the posting and service of such order, avail himself of such remedies as are set forth in N.J.S.A. 40:48-2.8.
[Ord. No. 27-2011]
The public officer is hereby authorized to exercise such powers as may be necessary or convenient to carry out and effectuate the purposes and provisions of this section, including the following powers in addition to others granted herein:
a. 
To investigate the building conditions in the Borough in order to determine which buildings therein are unfit for human habitation or occupancy or use.
b. 
To administer oaths, affirmations, examine witnesses and receive evidence.
c. 
To enter upon premises for the purpose of making examinations; provided that such entries shall be made in such manner as to cause the least possible inconvenience to the persons in possession.
[Ord. No. 27-2011]
Any person who shall violate this section or who shall violate an order of the public officer, duly made and promulgated pursuant to this section, or who shall interfere with the public officer or any other person authorized to exercise the powers of the public officer, shall, upon conviction, be liable to the penalty stated in Chapter 1, Section 1-5. Such action in and penalties imposed by the Municipal Court may be in addition to any other action or proceedings provided in this section. Each day that a violation is permitted to exist shall constitute a separate offense.
[1967 Code § 8-3.1; Ord. No. 27-2011]
Each new construction project shall include concrete sidewalks, driveway aprons and concrete curbs, constructed and paid for by the property owner, on all street frontages of the property upon which new construction is erected.
[1967 Code § 8-3.2; Ord. No. 27-2011]
Each additional construction project of more than 400 square feet in finished floor area, and each accessory building construction project which adds more than 600 square feet of enclosed building on a site shall include concrete sidewalks, driveway aprons and concrete curbs, constructed and paid for by the property owner, on all street frontages of the property upon which addition or accessory building is to be constructed.
[1967 Code § 8-3.3; Ord. No. 27-2011]
All new curbs, driveway aprons and sidewalks shall be built in location and elevation, of detail, and of materials designated by the Borough Engineer. All new driveway aprons shall be of concrete and constructed as follows:
a. 
The depressed curb which forms the opening of the driveway shall be poured first, to a full depth of 18 inches, with a one-and-one-half (1 1/2) inch reveal at the pavement surface. Where an existing curb is to be removed and replaced with depressed curb, the existing curb shall be removed to the nearest expansion joint or sawcut when the nearest expansion joint exceeds half (1/2) the length of the curb section.
b. 
The concrete driveway apron shall be poured separately, with a bituminous expansion joint placed between the apron and the depressed curb. The apron shall be a minimum of six inches thick and reinforced with a six inch-by-six inch, No. 10 welded-wire fabric.
c. 
The sidewalk adjacent to the apron shall also be a minimum of six inches thick and reinforced as noted above. It shall also be poured separately, with a bituminous expansion joint placed between the sidewalk and the apron.
d. 
The order of installation between the apron and sidewalk shall be the contractors choice.
[1967 Code § 8-3.4; Ord. No. 27-2011]
Where existing curbs or existing sidewalks are in place, the Construction Official shall examine them and shall order the replacement sections which he deems hazardous as part of project construction requirements.
[1967 Code § 8-3.5; Ord. No. 27-2011]
No certificate of occupancy shall be issued for any of the above projects unless the work is completed to the satisfaction of the Construction Official.
[1967 Code § 8-3.6; Ord. No. 27-2011]
Corner radius curbs shall be constructed by the Borough and shall not be considered a part of the above work.
[1967 Code § 1024; Ord. No. 27-2011]
a. 
All property owners shall install curbs and, where required by the Planning Board shall install sidewalks for pedestrian passage.
b. 
It shall be the responsibility of all abutting landowners having street frontage on improved streets to construct and maintain, at such property owner's expense, sidewalks and curbs.
c. 
The Borough will provide elevations and grades at its expense in order that the property owners can install the improvements set forth in paragraphs a and b above.
d. 
If any property owner required to install such improvements fails to do so after notice, in writing, by the Mayor and Borough Council, then, pursuant to New Jersey statutes, the Mayor and Council may install such curbs and sidewalks at public expense and shall assess the costs thereof against the abutting property owner.
[1967 Code § 9-3.1; Ord. No. 27-2011]
All buildings now existing or constructed in the future in the Borough shall be assigned a number according to a system of numbering adopted by the Borough Council and shown on the official map.
[1967 Code § 9-3.2; Ord. No. 27-2011]
Any person who feels aggrieved by the assignment of a street number may appeal to the Borough Council either in writing or by appearing in person at one of its meetings. Upon receiving notice of an appeal, the Council shall set a time for a hearing on the grievance. The decision of the Council at the hearing shall be final.
[1967 Code § 9-3.3; Ord. No. 27-2011]
The owner or occupant of each building shall cause the number assigned to be displayed on the front of the building or in the front yard of the lot on which the building is located. The identifying numerals shall be of such size and so located as to be clearly visible to persons passing the premises on the abutting street. No certificate of occupancy shall be issued for any building hereafter erected or enlarged until the provisions of this section have been complied with.
[Ord. No. 10-6 § 1; Ord. No. 27-2011]
The purpose of this section is to require dumpsters and other refuse containers that are outdoors or exposed to stormwater to be covered at all times and prohibits the spilling, dumping, leaking, or otherwise discharge of liquids, semi-liquids or solids from the containers to the municipal separate storm sewer system(s) operated by the Borough of Pitman and/or waters of the State so as to protect public health, safety and welfare, and to prescribe penalties for the failure to comply.
[Ord. No. 10-6 § 2; Ord. No. 27-2011]
As used in this section:
MUNICIPAL SEPARATE STORM WATER SYSTEM (MS4)
Shall mean a conveyance or system of conveyances (including roads with drainage systems, municipal streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, man-made channels, or storm drains) that is owned or operated by the Borough of Pitman or other public body, and is designed and used for collecting and conveying stormwater.
PERSON
Shall mean any individual, corporation, company, partnership, firm, association, or political subdivision of this State subject to municipal jurisdiction.
REFUSE CONTAINER
Shall mean any waste container that a person controls whether owned, leased, or operated, including dumpsters, trash cans, garbage pails, and plastic trash bags.
STORMWATER
Shall mean water resulting from the precipitation (including rain and snow) that runs off the land's surface, is transmitted to the subsurface, is captured by separate storm sewers or other sewerage or drainage facilities, or is conveyed by snow removal equipment.
WATERS OF THE STATE
Shall mean the ocean and its estuaries, all springs, streams and bodies of surface or ground water, whether natural or artificial, within the boundaries of the State of New Jersey or subject to its jurisdiction.
[Ord. No. 10-6 § 3; Ord. No. 27-2011]
Any person who controls, whether owned, leased, or operated, a refuse container or dumpster must ensure that such container or dumpster is covered at all times and shall prevent refuse from spilling out or overflowing.
Any person who owns, leases or otherwise uses a refuse container or dumpster must ensure that such container or dumpster does not leak or otherwise discharge liquids, semi-liquids or solids to the municipal separate storm sewer system(s) operated by the Borough of Pitman.
[Ord. No. 10-6 § 4; Ord. No. 27-2011]
a. 
Permitted temporary demolition containers.
b. 
Litter receptacles (other than dumpsters or other bulk containers).
c. 
Individual homeowner trash and recycling containers.
d. 
Refuse containers at facilities authorized to discharge stormwater under a valid NJDEP permit.
e. 
Large bulky items (e.g. furniture, bound carpet or padding, white goods placed curbside for pickup).
[Ord. No. 10-6 § 5; Ord. No. 27-2011]
This section shall be enforced by the Zoning Official and/or the Police Department of the Borough of Pitman.
[Ord. No. 10-6 § 6; Ord. No. 27-2011]
Any person(s) who is found to be in violation of the provisions of this section shall be subject, upon conviction, to the penalty stated in Chapter 1, Section 1-5.
[Ord. No. 10-11 § 1; Ord. No. 18-2011]
The purpose of this section is to regulate the use and placement of portable storage units, construction trailers and storage trailers.
[Ord. No. 10-11 § 2; Ord. No. 18-2011]
As used in this section:
CONSTRUCTION TRAILER
Shall mean any vehicle or structure designed for transportation or storage of construction related equipment and/or materials, and so designated that it is or may be mounted on wheels and used as a conveyance on highways or streets, propelled or drawn by other mode of power.
PORTABLE STORAGE UNIT (PSU)
Shall mean any container designed for the storage of personal property which is typically rented to owners or occupants of property for their temporary use and which is delivered and removed by truck.
STORAGE TRAILER
Shall mean any vehicle or structure designed for transportation or storage of goods, equipment and/or materials, and so designed that it is or may be mounted on wheels and used as a conveyance on highways or streets, propelled or drawn by other motive power. Steel shipping containers are included in this definition. This shall not include dumpsters, or trailers that will permit occupancy thereof as sleeping quarters or for the conduct of any business or trade other than the temporary storage of goods.
[Ord. No. 10-11 § 3; Ord. No. 18-2011]
a. 
Portable storage units (PSUs) shall be permitted in all zoning districts, with the exception of the Park-Conservation District, for the temporary storage of nondisposable items by an owner or occupant of the property, subject to the requirements set forth in subsection 10-11.4 below.
b. 
Construction Trailers shall be permitted in all zoning districts, subject to the requirements set forth in subsection 10-11.4 below. Construction Trailers shall be validly registered in the name of the contractor, rented or under the control of the contractor performing work at the property where the Construction Trailer is located.
c. 
Storage Trailers shall be permitted in all non-residential zoning districts for the temporary storage of nondisposable items by an owner or occupant of the property, subject to the requirements set forth in subsection 10-11.4 below. No Storage Trailer shall be permitted in the Park-Conservation District unless approved by the Mayor and Council.
d. 
"Transitional" zoning districts such as TRC-1 and TRO shall be considered as "nonresidential" districts for the purposes of this section.
[Ord. No. 10-11 § 4; Ord. No. 18-2011]
a. 
No PSU or Storage Trailer, as defined in this section, shall be placed at any one site in excess of 30 consecutive days, or in excess of 60 days in any calendar year. In the case of a construction trailer, no such trailer shall remain on a property in excess of 180 days in any calendar year, and shall be removed if construction activity ceases for 30 consecutive days.
b. 
The provisions of this section shall not be construed so as to interfere with, or prohibit in any way, legally permitted and customary loading and unloading operations of a commercial, industrial, or institutional use.
c. 
In the event of fire, hurricane or natural disaster causing substantial damage to an existing property, or due to extenuating circumstances, the property owner/occupant may apply to the Borough for permission to extend the time that a PSU, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer may be located as a temporary structure on that property.
d. 
A maximum of one PSU or Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer is permitted on any property at any time.
e. 
The PSU, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer shall be set back a minimum of five feet from any property line, when feasible.
f. 
The PSU, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer must be placed on either a hard concrete or asphalt surface. For residential properties, in the event that it is unfeasible to place the PSU, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer on either a hard concrete or asphalt surface as required, it may be placed elsewhere on the property, subject to the Zoning Officer's approval.
g. 
The required number of off-street parking spaces must be maintained. For residential properties, in the event that, due to the size or configuration of the lot, the required number of off-street parking spaces cannot be maintained, placement of a PSU, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer may be permitted at the discretion of the Zoning Officer provided that the occupants of the property agree to otherwise obey all Borough parking ordinances, including but not limited to the prohibition of on-street overnight parking.
h. 
The maximum size of PSUs shall not exceed 10 feet in width, nine feet in height and 20 feet in length.
i. 
The maximum size of a Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer shall not exceed 50 feet in length.
j. 
PSUs, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer shall not be placed by private citizens upon any public-owned land, i.e. public right-of-way, parking lots, etc., unless approved by Mayor and Council and the Police Department.
k. 
The location of PSUs, Construction Trailers and Storage Trailers shall not affect the health, safety, and/or welfare of the community including, but not limited to, blocking access to a fire hydrant, interfering with vehicular circulation, and obstructing the view of street intersections.
l. 
The placement of PSUs, Construction Trailers or Storage Trailers in fire lanes, passenger loading zones, commercial loading zones or any public right-of-way shall be strictly prohibited.
m. 
PSUs, Construction Trailers and Storage Trailers shall never be utilized as accessory structures in any zoning district.
n. 
When not in use, the PSUs, Construction Trailers or Storage Trailers shall be kept locked at all times.
o. 
The owner and/or person in possession of the property upon which a PSU, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer unit is placed shall be responsible that no form of waste, refuse or hazardous substance is stored or kept within the PSUs, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer.
[Ord. No. 10-11 § 5; Ord. No. 18-2011]
a. 
A permit shall be obtained for each PSU, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer prior to placement of the PSU, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer. The permit fee shall be $25 and said permit shall be issued for any period of time up to maximum 30 day limit except for Construction Trailers for a period of time up to the maximum 180 day limit.
b. 
Applications for permits shall be submitted to the Zoning Officer with a sketch showing the location of the PSU, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer on the site and detailing the distance of unit from other buildings, property lines, fire hydrants, utilities, etc. In addition, the name, address and telephone number of the entity delivering the PSU, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer shall be provided on the Application.
c. 
The failure to obtain a permit for a PSU, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer will result in the unit being removed at the owner's expense, and subject to the penalties described in subsection 10-11.7.
d. 
A permit may be revoked at any time during its term if the placement or use of the PSU, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer constitutes a hazard to the health, safety or welfare of the citizens of the Borough of Pitman, or for any reason constituting a nuisance.
e. 
The fees shall be payable to the Borough of Pitman and collected at the Borough Hall. Upon expiration of the permit, the PSU, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer shall be removed.
f. 
No permits are required for special events approved by the Mayor and Council for a period not to exceed seven days.
[Ord. No. 10-11 § 6; Ord. No. 18-2011]
a. 
The Borough Fire Official, Code Enforcement Officer, Zoning Officer, and Police Department shall have jurisdiction to enforce the provisions of this section, and may inspect the PSU, Construction Trailer and Storage Trailer on an intermittent basis to ensure compliance.
b. 
If, in the judgment of the Borough Fire Official, Code Enforcement Officer, Zoning Officer, or Police Department, a PSU, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer presents an unsafe condition or is improperly placed, it shall be removed at the owner's expense.
[Ord. No. 10-11 § 7; Ord. No. 18-2011]
Each day that a PSU, Construction Trailer or Storage Trailer is placed or utilized in violation of the terms of this section shall constitute a separate offense. Each offense hereunder is punishable by a fine of not more than $25 per day.