[HISTORY: Adopted by the Borough Council of the Borough of Mount Holly Springs Ord. No. 2019-02. Amendments noted where applicable.]
It is the purpose of this chapter and the policy of Mount Holly Springs Borough, in order to protect and promote the public health, safety, and welfare of its citizens, to adopt the following chapters and appendixes of the International Fire Code approved by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, which are hereby adopted in their entirety into the Fire Prevention and Public Safety Code of Mount Holly Springs by reference, regulating and governing the safeguarding of life and property from fire and other hazards arising from the storage, handling, and use of combustible or explosive substances, materials and devices and from conditions hazardous to life or property in the occupancy of buildings and premises in the Borough; providing for the issuance of permits and collections of fees therefor; prescribing minimum requirements necessary to establish a reasonable level of fire safety and property protection; abating hazards created by fire and explosion; providing for penalties and violations thereof; and repealing all other ordinances and parts of ordinances in conflict therewith.
A. 
Conditions, terms and language of the Fire Prevention and Public Safety Code are hereby referred to, adopted and made a part hereof as if fully set forth in this chapter, excepting any additions, assertions, deletions or changes set forth hereinafter.
B. 
The following words, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except in those instances where the context clearly indicates otherwise. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words in the plural number include the singular number, words in the singular shall include the plural, and words in the masculine shall include the feminine and the neuter.
AGENT
An individual of legal majority or entity who has been designated by the owner as the agent of the owner, manager of the property or legal entity under the provisions of this chapter.
BOROUGH
Mount Holly Springs Borough.
BOROUGH CODE
The Building Code officially adopted by the governing body of the Borough, or other such codes officially designated by the governing body of the Borough for the regulation of construction, alteration, addition, repair, removal, demolition, location, occupancy, and maintenance of buildings and structures.
BUILDING
A structure used or intended for supporting or sheltering any occupancy.
CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICER
Person charged with enforcing all Borough ordinances, zoning ordinances and other applicable laws whether federal, state or other local laws.
COUNCIL
Existing elected or appointed members of the Borough Council.
DAYS
Defined as calendar days unless otherwise specified.
DWELLING UNIT
A single habitable unit, providing living facilities for one or more persons, including permanent space for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, bathing and sanitation, whether furnished or unfurnished. There may be more than one dwelling unit on premises.
FIRE AND PANIC ACT
The Act of April 27, 1927 (P.L. 465, No. 299) (35 P.S. §§ 1221 to 1235), known as the "Fire and Panic Act."
FIRE CODE OFFICIAL
Any person authorized by law, ordinance or resolution to enforce local, state and federal laws pertaining to health, safety and welfare.
FIRE DEPARTMENT
Citizens Fire Company or any member thereof, including the Fire Chief or designee or any other designated fire emergency service operating on behalf of Mount Holly Springs Borough.
FIRE MARSHAL
Member of a state, provincial or territorial government, but may be part of a building department or a separate department altogether. Fire Marshals' duties vary but usually include fire code enforcement or investigating fires for origin and cause.
INSPECTOR
Any person authorized by law, ordinance or resolution to inspect buildings or systems (e.g., zoning, housing, plumbing, electrical systems, heat systems, mechanical systems, and health) necessary to operate or use buildings within the Borough.
INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE
International Fire Code issued by the ICC. The term includes all errata issued by the ICC.
KEY LOCK BOX
A secured box mounted to the premises utilized by emergency responders. Box contains keys that allow access by emergency responders to secure areas of a premises.
NFPA 1033
Standard for Professional Qualifications for Fire Investigator and facilitates safe, accurate investigations by specifying the job performance requirements (JPRs) necessary to perform as a fire investigator in both the private and public sectors.
NFPA 921 GUIDE FOR FIRE AND EXPLOSION INVESTIGATIONS
A peer reviewed document that is published by the National Fire Protection Association. Its purpose is "to establish guidelines and recommendations for the safe and systematic investigation or analysis of fire and explosion incidents".
OCCUPANT
A person who resides at a premises either permanently or temporarily.
OFFICE
The office of Code Enforcement for the Borough.
OPERATOR
Any person or entity that has charge, care or control of premises which is offered or let for occupancy.
OWNER
Any person, entity, agent, or operator having a legal or equitable interest in the property; or recorded in the official records of the state, county, or municipality as holding title to the property; or otherwise having control of the property, including the guardian of the estate of any such person, and the executor or administrator of the estate of such person if ordered to take possession of real property by a court of competent jurisdiction.
OWNER OCCUPANT
An owner who resides in a dwelling unit on a regular permanent basis, or who otherwise occupies a nonresidential portion of the premises on a regular permanent basis.
PERSON
Any person, partnership, firm, association, corporation or municipal authority or any other group acting as a single unit.
POLICE DEPARTMENT
The Mount Holly Springs Borough Police Department or any member thereof sworn to enforce laws and ordinances in the Borough, and includes the Chief of Police or designee.
PREMISES
Any parcel of real property in the Borough including the land and all buildings and structures in which one or more rental units are located.
SHALL
Is always mandatory and not merely directory.
STRUCTURE
Any man-made object having an ascertainable stationary location on or in land or water, whether or not affixed to the land.
USE GROUP
Refer to categorizing structures based on their usage and are primarily used for building and fire code enforcement.
ZONING ORDINANCE
Zoning Ordinance as officially adopted by the Mount Holly Springs Borough.
[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 500, Zoning.
The provisions of this chapter shall govern the minimum conditions and standards for fire prevention and safety to all applicable structures within the Borough limits. Nothing in this code shall be construed to repeal, cancel, modify, amend or set aside any provisions of or actions taken pursuant to the Borough zoning regulations.
The owner of any premises subject to this chapter shall provide and maintain such fire prevention and safety facilities and equipment in compliance with these requirements. A person shall not occupy any premises that does not comply with the requirements of this chapter.
Those use groups, as defined in the International Building Code, will be inspected in the following manner; after an emergency incident; if a violation is noticed by a Fire Code Official; if a complaint is filed with the Borough; or at the request of the property owner. Upon successful completion of inspection and if no violations are found or if those violations found were rectified, a "Use of Occupancy Certificate" will be issued with the following information:
A. 
The permit number and address of the building, structure or facility.
B. 
The permit holder's name and address.
C. 
A description of the portion of the building, structure or facility covered by the occupancy permit.
D. 
The name of the Building Code Official who issued the occupancy permit.
E. 
The applicable construction code edition applicable to the occupancy permit.
F. 
The use and occupancy classification under Chapter 3 (Use and Occupancy Classification) of the International Building Code of 2015, when designated.
G. 
The type of construction defined in Chapter 6 (Types of Construction) of the "International Building Code of 2015, when designated.
H. 
Special stipulations and conditions relating to the permit and Board of Appeals' decisions and variances for accessibility requirements granted by the Secretary.
I. 
The date of the final inspection.
A. 
All commercial and industrial structures, multifamily residential and apartment complexes, government buildings, nursing care facilities, educational buildings, places of assembly (including worship), structures that have restricted access through locked doors, and all other structures the Fire Code Official deems as an at-risk property in the Borough, shall be equipped with a key box when any of the following exist;
(1) 
A structure is protected by an automatic fire-suppression or standpipe system and not continuously manned (i.e., 24 hours, seven days a week, 365 days a year);
(2) 
A structure is protected by an automatic fire alarm system that includes an automatic dialer that sends an alert to a central station and includes an external alarm;
(3) 
A structure is the site for the handling, use, or storage of hazardous materials, or is required to prepare emergency services material safety data sheets (MSDS), or hazardous chemical inventory forms under the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1968 (SARA Title III); or
(4) 
Where access to or within a structure or an area is restricted because of secured openings or where immediate access is necessary for life-saving or firefighting purposes.
(5) 
Exceptions:
(a) 
Owner-occupied, one- and two-family dwellings.
(b) 
Individual townhouse units.
(6) 
Nothing in this section restricts property not required to install a key lock box from doing so, provided that the property owner or operator follows the requirements of § 269-6.
B. 
An approved lock shall be installed on gates or similar barriers when required by the Fire Code Official. The owner or operator of a structure subject to this section shall at all times keep a key(s) in the lock box that will allow access to the structure. At minimum, the key lock box shall contain the following:
(1) 
Keys to all locked points of egress, whether in the interior or exterior of the structure;
(2) 
Keys to all locked mechanical rooms;
(3) 
Keys to all locked elevator rooms and controls;
(4) 
Keys to any fence or secured area;
(5) 
Key to any other area that may be required by the Fire Code Official after a written notice;
(6) 
Keys to all areas of the structure where fire alarm panels and fire-protection systems are located;
(7) 
A card containing the emergency contacts and phone numbers for the structure;
(8) 
An inventory of the keys, posted in the lock box, as may be required by the Fire Code Official.
C. 
Upon notification to the Fire Code Official, the owner of the structure subject to this section shall have 30 days to install a key lock box.
D. 
The property owner or operator shall immediately notify the Fire Code Official and provide the new key when a lock is changed or rekeyed. The key to such lock shall be secured in the key lock box.
E. 
The key lock box required under § 269-6 shall be installed on the front of the building near the main entrance door and between six feet and eight feet above the ground unless approved at a higher or lower level by the Fire Code Official.
F. 
No steps, displays, signs, or other fixtures or structural protrusions may be located under the box which would allow unauthorized access to the box without assistance.
G. 
When a property contains a building that is protected by a locked fence or gate, the Fire Code Official may require a Knox® padlock to be installed at a location approved by the Code Enforcement Officer upon consultation with the Fire Company.
H. 
Upon the failure of the property owner or operator to install a key lock box after receiving notification by the Borough to do so, the Code Enforcement Officer may enter the property and install a lock box at the owner or operator's expense.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
New and existing buildings, including residential houses, places of business and other such structures, shall be conspicuously numbered for identification purposes as prescribed in the International Property Maintenance Code Section 304.3, Premises identification.
It shall be unlawful for any person owning, leasing or occupying any premises to make or cause to be made a false alarm, directly or indirectly, when the alarm is caused by faulty detection or alarm equipment or by the negligence of said person. The status of an alarm is to be determined by the responding Fire Department or emergency services organization, and the decision as to the cause of the alarm, shall be final.
A. 
False alarm remediation. Upon notification of a false alarm, a written report shall be made within 15 days by the owner, lessee or occupant to the Code Enforcement Officer outlining what steps have been taken to remedy future false alarms.
B. 
False alarm service fees. Service fees for false alarms assessed by the Borough are as follows:
False Alarm (in a calendar year)
Fee
Third false alarm
Not to exceed $100
Fourth false alarm
Not to exceed $200
Fifth and subsequent false alarms
Not to exceed $300
It shall be unlawful of any person, owner or occupant of any premises within the Borough to impede access to any fire hydrant, Fire Department sprinkler connection, Fire Department standpipe connection, fire alarm control panel, emergency exit or egress point from any structure. The following will be the responsibility of any property owner of any structure:
A. 
All Fire Department sprinkler connections or standpipe connections on the exterior of the premises shall be properly marked in accordance with the International Fire Code;
B. 
Any room leading to a fire alarm panel and/or standpipe system shall be properly marked in accordance with the International Fire Code;
C. 
Access to the fire alarm panel shall be clear of all items and allow unimpeded access.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
Persons who violate any provision of this chapter or fail to comply with any of the requirements thereof or who shall erect, install, alter, repair or do work in violation of the approved construction documents or directive of the Fire Code Official, or of a permit or certificate used under provisions of this chapter shall be guilty of a summary offense, punishable by a fine of not less than $300 or not more than $1,000, plus court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees incurred by the Borough in the enforcement proceedings. Upon judgment against any person by summary conviction, or by proceedings by summons on default of the payment of the fine or penalty imposed and the costs, the defendant may be sentenced and committed to the Borough correctional facility for a period not exceeding 10 days or to the county correctional facility for a period not exceeding 30 days. Each day that such violation exists shall constitute a separate offense, and each section of this chapter that is violated shall also constitute a separate offense. In addition to or in lieu of enforcement under this section, the Borough may enforce this chapter in equity in the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County.
In cases where it reasonably appears there exists an immediate danger to the life or safety of any person caused or created by a dangerous building, Council shall cause the immediate repair, vacation or demolition of such dangerous building as stated in the Borough Dangerous Structures Ordinance No. 2019-01.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 211, Buildings and Structures, Dangerous.
A. 
In the event of any provision, section, sentence, clause or part of this chapter being held to be invalid, such invalidity shall not affect or impair any remaining provision, section, sentence, clause or part of the chapter, it being the intent of the Borough that such remainder be and remain in full force and effect and for this purpose the provisions of this chapter are hereby declared to be severable.
B. 
In the event of any legislation by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania becoming effective dealing with the same or similar subject matter as that included herein, such shall remain in full force and effect if it is more restrictive, and not inconsistent with such legislation. If such legislation is more restrictive than, inconsistent with, or both, then this chapter shall be interpreted according to such legislation and shall be superseded to the extent necessary to give such legislation appropriate effect. However, all the remainder of the chapter shall be and shall remain in full force and effect, and for this purpose the provisions of this chapter are hereby declared to be severable.
This chapter shall repeal the following:
A. 
Fire and Panic Act. The Act of April 27, 1927 (P.L. 465, No. 299) (35 P.S. §§ 1221 to 1235), known as the "Fire and Panic Act."
B. 
Borough Ordinance No. 95-2, an ordinance providing for penalties for false alarms caused by faulty detection, alarm equipment or negligence.
C. 
Borough Ordinance 80-1 and Chapter VIII Fire Prevention and Fire Fighting.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: So in original.
This chapter shall be effective within five days after adopted by the Council and approved by the Mayor.