[Ord. #79-19; Ord. #80-7; 1970 Code § 16-4]
As used in this Chapter:
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICERShall mean the Borough Clerk unless different municipal official or officials are designated as such by statute.
APPLICANT OR DEVELOPERShall mean a developer submitting an application for development. The legal or beneficial owner or owners of a lot or of any land proposed to be included in the proposed development including the holder of an option or contract to purchase or other person having an enforceable proprietary interest in the land.
APPLICATION FOR DEVELOPMENTShall mean the application form and all accompanying documents required by ordinance for approval of a subdivision plat, site plan, conditional use, zoning variance or direction of the issuance of a permit pursuant to law.
APPROVING AUTHORITYShall mean the Borough Planning Board or the Board of Adjustment, as the case may be, as provided in Section
21-5.
BOARDShall mean the Planning Board of the Borough.
BUILDINGShall mean a combination of materials to form a construction adapted to permanent, temporary or continuous occupancy and having a roof.
COMMON OPEN SPACEShall mean an open space area within or related to a site designated as a development, and designed and intended for the use or enjoyment of residents and owners of the development. Common open space may contain such complementary structures and improvements as are necessary and appropriate for the use or enjoyment of residents and owners of the development.
COMPLETE APPLICATIONShall mean an application form completed as specified by ordinance and the rules and regulations of the municipal agency, and all accompanying documents required by ordinance for approval of the application for development, including where applicable, but not limited to, a site plan or subdivision plat; provided that the municipal agency may require such additional information not specified in the ordinance or any revisions in the accompanying documents, as are reasonably necessary to make an informed decision as to whether the requirements necessary for approval of the application for development have been met. The application shall not be deemed incomplete for lack of any such additional information or any revisions in the accompanying documents so required by the municipal agency. An application shall be certified as complete immediately upon the meeting of all requirements specified in the ordinance and in the rules and regulations of the municipal agency, and shall be deemed complete as of the day it is so certified by the administrative officer for purposes of the commencement of the time period for action by the municipal agency.
CONDITIONAL USEShall mean a use permitted in a particular zoning district only upon showing that such use in a specified location will comply with the conditions and standards for the location or operation of such use as contained in the zoning ordinance, and upon the issuance of an authorization therefor by the Planning Board.
COUNTY PLANNING BOARDShall mean the county planning board as defined in Section 1 of P.L. 1968, c. 285 (C. 40:27-6.1), of the county in which the land or development is located.
DEVELOPMENTShall mean the division of a parcel of land into two or more parcels, the construction, reconstruction, conversion, structural alteration, relocation or enlargement of any mining, excavation or landfill, any building or other structure and any use or change in the use of any building or other structure, or land or extension of use of land, for which permission may be required.
DIVISIONShall mean the Division of State and Regional Planning in the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs.
DRAINAGEShall mean the removal of surface water or ground water from land by drains, grading or other means including the control of runoff to minimize erosion and sedimentation during and after construction or development and means necessary for water supply preservation or prevention or alleviation of flooding.
DRAINAGE RIGHT-OF-WAYShall mean the lands required for the installation of storm water sewers or drainage ditches, or required along a natural stream or watercourse for preserving the channel and providing for the flow of water therein to safeguard the public against flood.
ENVIRONMENTAL COMMISSIONShall mean a municipal advisory body created pursuant to P.L. 1968 C. 245 (C. 40:56A-1 et seq.).
EROSIONShall mean the detachment and movement of soil or rock fragments by water, wind, ice and gravity.
FINAL APPROVALShall mean the official action of the approving authority taken on a preliminary approved major subdivision or site plan after all conditions, engineering plans and other requirements have been completed or fulfilled and the required improvements have been installed or guarantees properly posted for their completion, or approval conditioned upon the posting of such guarantees, which in the case of subdivision, shall be filed with the proper County Recording Officer. Final approval may also encompass preliminary approval at the simultaneous time if in the opinion of the approving authority both final approval and preliminary approval may be granted in accordance with the rules and standards required by law.
FLOOR AREAShall mean the sum of the gross horizontal areas of the several floors of a building measured from the exterior walls in a building. "Floor area" shall not include areas devoted to mechanical equipment serving the building, stairways and elevators or areas devoted exclusively to off-street parking and loading space for motor vehicles or to off-street parking and loading space for motor vehicles or to any space where floor-to-ceiling height shall be less than seven feet.
GOVERNING BODYShall mean the Mayor and Borough Council of the Borough.
HISTORIC SITEShall mean any building, structure, area or property that is significant in the history, architectures, archeology or culture of this State, its communities or the nation and has been so designated.
INTERESTED PARTYShall mean (a) in a criminal or quasi- criminal proceeding, any citizen of the State of New Jersey; and (b) in the case of a civil proceeding in any court or in an administrative proceeding before a municipal agency, any person, whether residing within or without the Borough, whose right to use, acquire or enjoy property is affected by any action taken under this Chapter or whose rights to use, acquire or enjoy property under this Chapter or under any other law of this State or the United States have been denied, violated or infringed by an action or failure to act under this Code.
LANDShall mean and include improvements and fixtures on, above or below the ground surface.
LOTShall mean a designated parcel, tract or area of land established by a plat or otherwise as permitted by law and to be used, developed or built upon as a unit.
MAINTENANCE GUARANTEEShall mean security, other than cash, which may be accepted by the Borough for the maintenance of any improvements required by this Chapter.
MASTER PLANShall mean a composite of one or more written or graphic proposals for the development of the Borough which shall have been duly adopted by the Planning Board.
MINOR SITE PLANShall mean a development plan of one or more lots which:
a. Proposes new development within the scope of development specifically permitted by ordinance as a minor site plan;
b. Does not involve planned development, any new street or extension of any off-tract improvement which is to be prorated pursuant to Section 30 of this Act (C. 40:55D-42); and
c. Contains the information reasonably required in order to make an informed determination as to whether the requirements established by ordinance for approval of a minor site plan have been met.
MINOR SUBDIVISIONShall mean a subdivision of land for the creation of not more than three lots fronting upon an existing street; provided that such subdivision does not involve:
a. A planned unit development;
c. The extension of any off-tract improvement, the cost of which is to be prorated pursuant to section 30 of the Land Use Act (C. 49:55D-42)
OFF-TRACTShall mean not located on the property which is the subject of a development application nor on a contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
OFFICE BUILDINGUnder the provisions of Chapter 220 of the Laws of 1975 pertaining to physically handicapped persons, an "office building" shall mean a building or structure of more than 10,000 square feet of gross floor area wherein commercial or business activity or service is performed or a profession is practiced, or wherein any combination thereof is performed or practiced in all or the majority of such building or structure.
OFFICIAL MAPShall mean a map and accompanying ordinance adopted by the governing body pursuant to law. Such a map shall be deemed to be conclusive with respect to the location and width of streets and public drainage ways and the location and extent of flood control basins and public areas, whether or not such streets, ways, basins or areas are improved or unimproved or are in actual physical existence.
OFFSITEShall mean located outside the lot lines of the lot in question but within the property (of which the lot is a part) which is the subject of a development application or contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
ON-TRACTShall mean located on the property which is the subject of a development application or on a contiguous portion of a street or right-of-way.
ONSITEShall mean located on the lot in question.
OPEN SPACEShall mean any parcel or area of land or water essentially unimproved and set aside, dedicated, designed or reserved for public or private use or enjoyment or for the use and enjoyment of owners and occupants of land adjoining or neighboring such open space; provided that such areas may be improved with only those buildings, structures, streets and off-street parking and other improvements that are designed to be incidental to the natural openness of the land.
PARTY IMMEDIATELY CONCERNEDShall mean any application for development, the owners of the subject property and all owners of property and government agencies entitled to notice.
PERFECTED APPLICATIONShall mean, for the purpose of this Chapter, one that is submitted in a proper and complete form, including all required application forms, maps and reviews prior to scheduling of a public hearing, where required, or formal action being taken by the approving authority; all required fees are submitted and filed within the appropriate time schedules; proof that no taxes or assessments for local improvements are due or delinquent on the property for which approval is sought; and all other governmental approvals are received by the approving authority within the required time periods. This definition is to be read in pari materia with the definition of "complete application".
PERFORMANCE GUARANTEEShall mean any security which may be accepted by the Borough, including cash; provided that the Borough shall not require more than 10% of the total performance guarantee in cash.
PHYSICAL HANDICAPShall mean a physical impairment which confines a person to a wheelchair; causes a person to walk with difficulty or insecurity; affects the sight or hearing to the extent that a person functioning in public areas is insecure or exposed to danger; causes faulty coordination; or reduces mobility, flexibility, coordination and perceptiveness to the extent that facilities are needed for the safety of that person.
PLATShall mean a map or maps of a subdivision or site plan pursuant to the provisions of this Chapter.
PRELIMINARY APPROVALShall mean the conferral of certain rights pursuant to this Chapter prior to final approval after specific elements of a development plan have been agreed upon by the approving authority and the applicant.
PRELIMINARY FLOOR PLANS AND ELEVATIONSShall mean architectural drawings prepared during early and introductory stages of the design of a project illustrating in a schematic form, its scope, scale and relationship to its site and immediate environs.
PUBLIC AREASShall mean and include:
a. Public parks, playgrounds, trails, paths and other recreational areas;
b. Other public open spaces;
c. Scenic and historic sites; and
d. Sites for schools and other public buildings and structures.
PUBLIC BUILDINGUnder the provisions of Chapter
20 of the Laws of 1975 pertaining to physically handicapped persons, "public building" shall mean any building, structure, facility or complex used by the general public, including, but not limited to, theaters, concert halls, auditoriums, museums, schools, libraries, recreational facilities, public transportation terminals and stations, factories, office buildings, business establishments, passenger vehicle service stations, shopping centers, hotels or motels, and public eating places, constructed by any State, County or municipal government agency or instrumentality or any private individual, partnership, association or corporation, with the following exceptions: One to four family private residences; warehouse storage areas; and all buildings classified as hazardous occupancies. As used herein, "hazardous occupancy" shall mean the occupancy or use of a building or structure or any portion thereof that involves highly combustible, highly flammable, or explosive material, or which has inherent characteristics that constitute a special fire hazard.
PUBLIC DRAINAGE WAYShall mean the land reserved or dedicated for the installation of storm water sewers or drainage ditches, or required along a natural stream or watercourse for preserving the channel and providing for the flow of water to safeguard the public against flood damage, sedimentation, and erosion.
PUBLIC OPEN SPACEShall mean an open space area conveyed or otherwise dedicated to a municipality, municipal agency, board of education, State or County agency, or other public body for recreational or conservational uses.
RESIDENTIAL CLUSTERShall mean an area to be developed as a single entity according to a plan containing residential housing units which have a common or public open space area as an appurtenance.
RESUBDIVISIONShall mean the further division or relocation of lot lines of any lot or lots within a subdivision previously made and approved or recorded according to law or the alteration of any streets or the establishment of any new streets within any subdivision previously made and approved or recorded according to law, but does not include conveyances so as to combine existing lots by deed or other instrument.
SEDIMENTATIONShall mean the deposition of soil that has been transported from its site of origin by water, ice, wind, gravity or other natural means as a product of erosion.
SIGHT TRIANGLEShall mean a triangle shaped easement established at the intersection of two streets or a driveway and a street in which nothing shall be erected, placed, planted or allowed to grow in such a manner as to obstruct vision between a height of three feet above the curb level of the street or driveway. The Borough shall have the right of entry to remove any obstruction to vision within the sight area not conforming to standards of this definition, following due notice to the property owner.
The triangle shall be determined along such street lot lines or edge of driveway 30 feet distance from their joint intersection.
SITE PLANShall mean a development plan of one or more lots on which is shown:
a. The existing and proposed conditions of the lot, including but not necessarily limited to topography, vegetation, drainage, flood plains, marshes and waterways;
b. The location of all existing and proposed buildings, drives, parking spaces, walkways, means of ingress and egress, drainage facilities, utility services, landscaping, structures and signs, lighting, screening devices; and
c. Any other information that may be reasonably required in order to make an informed determination pursuant to this Chapter.
SKETCH PLATShall mean the sketch plat of a subdivision to be used for the purpose of discussion and classification and meeting the requirements of Section
21-9 herein.
STREETShall mean any street, avenue, boulevard, road, parkway, viaduct, drive or other way (a) which is an existing State, County or municipal roadway; or (b) which is shown upon a plat heretofore approved pursuant to law; or (c) which is shown on a plat duly filed and recorded in the office of the County Recording Officer prior to the appointment of a Planning Board and the grant to such board of the power to review plats; and includes the land between the street lines, whether improved or unimproved, and may comprise pavement, shoulders, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, parking areas within the street. For the purpose of this Chapter, "streets" shall be classified as follows:
a. Arterial streets shall mean those which are used primarily for fast or heavy traffic.
b. Collector streets shall mean those which carry traffic from minor streets to the major system of arterial streets, including the principal entrance streets of a residential development and streets for circulation within such a development.
c. Marginal access streets shall mean streets which are parallel to and adjacent to arterial streets and highways and which provide access to abutting properties and protection from through traffic.
d. Minor streets shall mean those which are used primarily for access to the abutting properties.
STRUCTUREShall mean a combination of materials to form a construction for occupancy, use or ornamentation whether installed on, above or below the surface of a parcel of land.
SUBDIVISIONShall mean the division of a lot, tract or parcel of land into two or more lots, tracts, parcels or other divisions of land for sale or development. The following shall not be considered subdivisions within the meaning of this Chapter if no new streets are created or extension of utilities required:
a. Divisions of land found by the approving authority to be for agricultural purposes where all resulting parcels are five acres or larger in size;
b. Divisions of property by testamentary or intestate provisions;
c. Divisions of property upon court order and, including but not limited to judgments of foreclosure;
d. Consolidation of existing lots by deed or other recorded instrument; and
e. The conveyance of one or more adjoining lots, tracts or parcels of land, owned by the same person or persons and all of which are found and certified by the administrative officer to conform to the requirements of the municipal development regulations and are shown and designated as separate lots, tracts or parcels on the tax map or atlas of the Borough. The term "subdivision" shall also include the term "resubdivision".
TRANSCRIPTShall mean a typed or printed verbatim record of the proceedings or reproduction thereof.