[Adopted 12-11-2000 by Ord. No. 2000-012 as Article V, amended 12-19-2005 by Ord. No. 2005-004 to renumber as Article VI]
(Amended 6-20-2011 by Ord. No. 2011-003)
A. 
Establishment. The Planning Board shall consist of the following classes:
Class I: Mayor.
Class II: One of the officials of the municipality other than a member of the governing body to be appointed by the Mayor.
Class III: A member of the governing body to be appointed by it.
Class IV: Six other citizens of the municipality to be appointed by the Mayor. The members of Class IV shall hold no other municipal office, except that one member may be a member of the Board of Education. A member of the Environmental Commission who is also a member of the Planning Board shall be a Class IV Planning Board member.
Alternate Members: Alternate members of the Planning Board shall be designated at the time of appointment by the Mayor as "Alternate Number 1," "Alternate Number 2," "Alternate Number 3," and "Alternate Number 4."
The terms of the alternate members shall be for two years, except that the terms of the alternate members shall be such that the term of not more than two alternate members shall expire in any one year; provided, however that in no instance shall the terms of the alternate members first appointed exceed two years.
A vacancy occurring otherwise than by expiration of term shall be filled by the Mayor for the unexpired term only:
No alternate member shall be permitted to act on any matter which he has either directly or indirectly any personal or financial interest.
An alternate member may, after public hearing if he requests one, be removed by the governing body for cause.
Alternate members may participate in discussions of the proceedings but may not vote except in absence or disqualification of a regular member of any class of the Planning Board.
A vote shall be delayed in order that a regular member may vote instead of an alternate member, in the vent that a choice must be made as to which alternate member is to vote, Alternate Number 1 shall vote.
B. 
Combining powers of zoning board of adjustment with planning board.
(1) 
Pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-25(c), the Borough of Millstone hereby creates a nine member Planning Board which Planning Board shall have the right to exercise, to the same extent and subject to the same restrictions, all of the powers of the Zoning Board of Adjustment.
(2) 
The Class I and Class III members of said Planning Board shall not participate in consideration of applications for the Board which involve relief pursuant to subsection D of section 57 of Public Law 1975, Chapter 291 (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70).
(3) 
All powers and responsibilities previously established and given to the Zoning Board of Adjustment by ordinance and statute are hereby specifically transferred to the newly created Planning Board.
(4) 
The previously established Zoning Board of Adjustment is hereby terminated and abolished as of the effective date of this Ordinance.
(5) 
Any pending applications before the Zoning Board of Adjustment as of the effective date of this Ordinance shall be transferred as of that date to the Planning Board.
C. 
Terms.
(1) 
The term of the member composing Class I shall correspond with his official tenure. The terms of the members composing Class II and Class III shall be for one year or terminate at the completion of their respective terms of office whichever occurs first except for a Class II member who is also a member of the Environmental Commission. The term of a Class II or a Class IV member who is also a member of the Environmental Commission shall be for three years or terminate at the completion of his term of office as a member of the Environmental Commission, whichever comes first.
(2) 
The term of a Class IV member who is also a member of the Board of Adjustment or the Board of Education shall terminate whenever he is no longer a member of such other body at the completion of his Class IV term, whichever occurs first.
The terms of all Class IV members first appointed pursuant to this Ordinance shall be so determined that to the greatest practicable extent the expiration of such term shall be evenly distributed over the first four years after their appointment as determined by resolution of the governing body, provided however that no term of any member shall exceed four years and further provided that nothing herein shall affect the term of any present member of the Planning Board, all of whom shall continue in office until the completion of the term for which they were appointed. Thereafter all Class IV members shall be appointed for terms of four years except as otherwise herein provided. All terms shall run from January 1 of the year in which the appointment was made.
D. 
Vacancies. If a vacancy of any class shall occur otherwise than by expiration of term, it shall be filled by appointment as above provided for the unexpired term.
E. 
Organization of board. The Planning Board shall elect a chairman and vice chairman from the members of Class IV and select a secretary who may be either a member of the Planning Board or a municipal employee designated by it.
F. 
Planning Board attorney. There is hereby created the office of Planning Board Attorney. The Planning Board may annually appoint, fix the compensation of or agree upon the rate of compensation of the Planning Board Attorney who shall be an attorney other than the Municipal Attorney.
G. 
Experts and staff. The Planning Board may also employ or contract for the services of experts and other staff and services as it may deem necessary. The Board shall not however exceed, exclusive of gifts or grants, the amount appropriated by the governing body of its use.
H. 
Powers and duties generally.
[Amended 6-20-2011 by Ord. No. 2011-003]
The Planning Board is authorized to adopt by laws governing its procedural operation. It shall also have the following powers and duties;
(1) 
To make and adopt and from time to time amend a master plan for the physical development of the Borough including any areas outside its boundaries, which in the Board's judgment bear essential relation to the planning of the Borough, in accordance with the provisions of C. 40:55D.28.
(2) 
To administer the provisions of the land subdivision ordinance and site plan review ordinance of the Borough in accordance with the provisions of this Ordinance and the Municipal Land Use Law of 1975, C. 40:55D-1 et seq.
(3) 
To participate in the preparation and review of programs or plans required by State or Federal law or regulations.
(4) 
To assemble data on a continuing basis as part of a continuous planning program.
(5) 
To annually prepare a program of municipal capital improvement projects projected over a term of six years, and amendments thereto, and recommend same to the governing body.
(6) 
To consider and make report to the governing body within 35 days after referral as to any proposed development regulation submitted to it pursuant to the provision of C. 40:55D 16(a) and also pass upon other matters specifically referred to the Planning Board by the Borough Council, pursuant to the provisions of C. 40:55D.26(b).
(7) 
When reviewing applications for approval of subdivision plans, site plans or conditional uses to grant to the same extent and subject to the same restrictions as the Zoning Board of Adjustment:
(8) 
Variances pursuant to subsection 57c of Ch 291 Laws of N.J. 1975 from lot area, lot dimensional set back and yard requirements provided that such relief from lot area requirements shall not be granted for more than one lot.
(9) 
Direction pursuant to section 25 of said act for issuance of permit for building or structure in the bed of a mapped street or public drainage way, flood control basin or public area reserved pursuant to section 23 of said act.
(10) 
Direction pursuant to section 27 of said act for issuance of a permit for a building or structure not related to a street.
Whenever relief is requested pursuant to the subsection, notice of hearing on the application for development shall include reference to the request for a variance or direction for issuance of a permit as the case may be.
(11) 
To perform such other advisory duties as are assigned to it by ordinance or resolution of the governing body for the aid and assistance of the governing body or other agencies or officers.
(12) 
To exercise all of the powers granted zoning boards of adjustment by N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
I. 
Time.
(1) 
Minor Subdivision. Minor subdivision approvals shall be granted or denied within 45 days of the date of submission of a complete application to the Planning Board or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant. Approval of a minor subdivision shall expire 190 days from the date of Planning Board approval unless within such period a plat in conformity with such approval and the provisions of the "Map Filing Law," or a deed clearly describing the approved minor subdivision is filed by the developer with the County Recording Officer, the Municipal Engineer and the Municipal Tax Assessor. Any such plat or deed must be signed by the Chairman and Secretary of the Planning Board before it will be accepted for filing by the County Recording Officer.
(2) 
Preliminary Approval Major Subdivisions. Upon submission of a complete application for a subdivision of 10 or fewer lots, the Planning Board shall grant or deny preliminary approval within 45 days of the date of such submission or within such further time as may be consented to by the developer. Upon submission of a complete application for a subdivision of more than 10 lots the Planning Board shall grant or deny preliminary approval within 95 days of the date of such submission or within such further time as may be consented to by the developer. Otherwise, the Planning Board shall be deemed to have granted preliminary approval for the subdivision.
(3) 
Ancillary Powers. Whenever the Planning Board is called upon to exercise its ancillary powers before the granting of a variance as set forth in this Ordinance, the Planning Board shall grant or deny approval of the application within 45 days of the date of such submission or with such further time as may be consented to by the applicant. Failure of the Planning Board to act within the period prescribed shall constitute approval of the application and a certificate of the Administrative Officer as to the failure of the Planning Board to act shall be issued on request of the applicant.
(4) 
Final Approval. Application for final subdivision approval shall be granted or denied within 45 days of submission of a complete application or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant.
Final approval of a major subdivision shall expire 95 days from the date of signing of the plat unless within such period of the plat shall have been duly filed by the developer with the County Recording Officer. The Planning Board may for a good cause shown, extend the period of signing of the plat.
(5) 
Applications, Procedure for Filing. Applications for development within the jurisdiction of the Planning Board pursuant to the provisions of C. 291 P.L. 1975 shall be filed with the Secretary of the Planning Board. Applicant shall file at least 14 days before the date of the monthly meeting of the Board three copies of a sketch plat; application for major subdivision approval or three copies of an application for site plan review, conditional use approval or planned development. At the time of filing the application but in no event less than 10 days prior to the date set for hearing, the applicant shall also file all plot plans, maps or other papers required by virtue of any provisions of this Ordinance or any rule of the Planning Board. The applicant shall obtain all necessary forms from the Secretary of the Planning Board. The Secretary of the Board shall inform the applicant of the steps to be taken to initiate applications and of the regular meeting dates of the Board.
J. 
Advisory committee. The Mayor may appoint one or more persons as a Citizens Advisory Committee to assist or collaborate with the Planning Board in its duties, but such person or persons shall have no power to vote or take other action required of the Board. Such person or persons shall serve at the pleasure of the Mayor.
K. 
Environmental commissions. Whenever the Environmental Commission has prepared and submitted to the Planning Board an index of the natural resources of the municipality, the Planning Board shall make available to the Environmental Commission an informational copy of every application for development to the Planning Board. Failure of the Planning Board to make such informational copy available to the Environmental Commission shall not invalidate any hearing or proceeding.
L. 
Rules and regulations. The Board shall adopt such rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry into effect the provisions and purposes of this Ordinance in the issuance of subpoenas, administration of oaths and taking of testimony the provisions of the County and Municipal Investigations Law of 1953 (N.J.S.A. 2A:67A.-1 et seq.) shall apply.
M. 
Expiration of variance.
[Added 6-20-2011 by Ord. No. 2011-003]
Any "d" variance from the terms of this Ordinance hereafter granted permitting the erection or alteration of any structure or structures or permitting a specified use of any premises shall expire by limitation unless such construction or alteration shall have been actually commenced on each and every structure permitted by said variance, or unless such permitted use has actually been commenced within nine months from the date of adoption of the resolution memorializing the approval of the variance; except, however, that the running of the period of limitation herein provided shall be tolled from the date of filing an appeal from the decision of the Planning Board to the governing body or to a court of competent jurisdiction, until the termination in any manner of such appeal or proceeding.
(Zoning Board of Adjustment deleted 6-20-2011 by Ord. No. 2011-003)
(Section 30-149 title amended 6-20-2011 by Ord. No. 2011-003)
A. 
Conflicts of interest. No member of the Planning Board shall act on any matter in which he has either directly or indirectly any personal or financial interest. Whenever any such member shall disqualify himself from acting on a particular matter nor participate in any discussion or decision relating thereto.
B. 
Meetings.
(1) 
Meetings of the Planning Board shall be scheduled no less often than once a month and any meeting so scheduled shall be held as scheduled unless canceled for lack of applications for development to process.
(2) 
Special meetings may be provided for at the call of the Chairman or on the request of any two Board members, which shall be held on notice to its members and the public in accordance with all applicable legal requirements.
(3) 
No action shall be taken at any meeting without a quorum being present.
(4) 
All actions shall be taken by majority vote of a quorum except as otherwise required by any provision of c. 291 Laws of N.J. 1975.
(5) 
All regular meetings and all special meetings shall be open to the public. Notice of all such meetings shall be given in accordance with the requirements of the Open Public Meetings Law, c. 231, Laws of N.J. 1975. An executive session for the purpose of discussing and studying any matters to come before the Board shall not be deemed a regular or special meeting in accordance with the provisions of c. 40:55D-9.
C. 
Minutes. Minutes of every regular or special meeting shall be kept and shall include the name of the persons appearing and addressing the Board and of the persons appearing by attorney, the action taken by the Board, the findings, if any made by it and reasons therefor. The minutes shall thereafter be made available for public inspection during normal business hours at the Office of the Municipal Clerk. Any interested party shall have the right to compel production of the minutes for use as evidence in any legal proceeding concerning the subject matter of such minutes. Such interested party may be charged a fee for reproduction of the minutes for his use as provided for in the rules of the Board.
D. 
Fees. Fees for application or for the rendering of any service by the Planning Board or any member of their administrative staff which is not otherwise provided by ordinance may be provided for and adopted as part of the rules of the Board and copies of said rules or of the separate fee schedule shall be available to the public.
E. 
Hearings.
(1) 
Rules. The Planning Board may make rules governing the conduct of hearings before such bodies which rules shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of c. 40:55D-1 et seq or of this Ordinance.
(2) 
Oaths. The officer presiding at the hearing or such person as he may designate shall have power to administer oaths and issue subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production or relevant evidence including witnesses and documents presented by the parties and the provisions of the "County and Municipal Investigations Law" P.L. 1953, c. 1938 (c. 2A.67A 1 et seq.) shall apply.
(3) 
Testimony. The testimony of all witnesses relating to an application for development shall be taken under oath or affirmation by the presiding officer and the right of cross examination shall be permitted to all interested parties through their attorneys, if represented, or directly, if not represented, subject to the decision of the presiding officer and to reasonable limitations as to time and number of witnesses.
(4) 
Evidence. Technical rules of evidence shall not be applicable to the hearing, but the Board may exclude irrelevant, immaterial or unduly repetitious evidence.
(5) 
Records. The Board shall provide for the verbatim recording of the proceedings by either stenographer, mechanical or electronic means. The Board shall furnish a transcript or duplicate recording in lieu thereof on request to any interested party at his expense.
F. 
Notice requirements for hearing. Whenever a hearing is required on an application for development pursuant to c. 40:55D-1 et seq. the applicant shall give notice thereof as follows:
(1) 
Public notice shall be given by publication in the official newspaper of the municipality at least 10 days prior to the date of the hearing.
(2) 
Notice pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-12 shall be given to the owners of all real property as shown on the current tax duplicate or duplicates located with 200 feet in all directions of the property which is subject of such hearing and whether located within or without the municipality in which applicant's land is located. Such notice shall be given by (1) serving a copy thereof on the owner as shown on the said current tax duplicate or his agent in charge of the property or (2) mailing a copy thereof by certified mail to the property owner at his address as shown on the said current tax duplicate. A return receipt is not required. Notice to a partnership owner may be made by service upon its president, a vice president, secretary or other person authorized by appointment or by law to accept service on behalf of the corporation.
(3) 
Notice of all hearings on applications for development involving property located within 200 feet of an adjoining municipality shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the Clerk of such municipality, which notice shall be in addition to the notice required to be given pursuant to paragraphs F(1) and F(2) of this Ordinance to the owners of lands in such adjoining municipality which are located within 200 feet of the subject premises.
(4) 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the County Planning Board of a hearing on an application for development of property adjacent to an existing county road or proposed road shown on the official county map or on the county master plan adjoining other county land or situate within 200 feet of a municipal boundary.
(5) 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the Commissioner of Transportation of a hearing on a application for development of property adjacent to a State highway.
(6) 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the State Planning Commission of a hearing on an application for development of property which exceeded 150 acres or 500 dwelling units. Such notice shall include a copy of any maps or documents required to be on file with the Municipal Clerk pursuant to section 6b of c. 291 Laws of N.J. 1975. (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-10).
(7) 
All notice hereinabove specified in this section shall be given at least 10 days prior to the date fixed for hearing and the applicant shall file an affidavit of proof of service with the Board holding the hearing on the application for development.
(8) 
Any notice made by certified mail as herein above required shall be deemed to be complete upon mailing in accordance with the provision of c. 40:55D-14.
(9) 
Form of Notice. All notice required to be given pursuant to the terms of this Ordinance shall state the date, time and place of the hearing, the nature of the matters to be considered and identification of the property proposed for development by street address, if any, or by reference to lot and block number as shown on the current tax duplicate in the Municipal Tax Assessor's office and the location and times at which any maps and documents for which approval is sought are available as required by law.
G. 
List of property owners furnished. Pursuant to the provision of c. 40:55D-12c., the Administrative Officer of the municipality shall within seven days after receipt of a request therefor and upon receipt payment of a fee of $10 make and certify a list from the current tax duplicate of names and addresses of owners to whom the applicant is required to give notice pursuant to paragraph F.
H. 
Decisions.
(1) 
Each decision on any application for development shall be set forth in writing as resolution of the Board which shall include findings of fact and legal conclusion based thereon.
(2) 
A copy of the decision shall be mailed by the Board within 10 days of the date of decision to the applicant, or if represented, then to his attorney, without separate charge. A copy of the decision shall also be mailed to all persons who have requested it and who have paid the fee prescribed by the Board for such service. A copy of the decision shall also be filed in the office of the Municipal Clerk, who shall make a copy of such filed decision available to any interested party upon payment of a fee calculated in the same manner as those established for copies of other public documents in the municipality.
I. 
Publication of decision. A brief notice of every final decision shall be published in the official newspaper of the municipality. Such publication shall be arranged by the Secretary of the Planning Board, without separate charge to the applicant. Said notice shall be sent to the official newspaper for publication within 10 days of the date of any such decision.
J. 
Payment of taxes. Pursuant to the provisions of c. 40:55D-39 and c. 40:55D-65, every application for development submitted to the Planning Board shall be accompanied by proof that no taxes or assessments for local improvements are due or delinquent on the property which is the subject of such application; or, if it is shown that taxes or assessments are delinquent on said property, any provision for the payment thereof in such manner that the municipality will be adequately protected.
(Amended 6-20-2011 by Ord. No. 2011-003)
A. 
Appeals from the planning board to governing body. An appeal from any decision of the Planning Board granting a "d" variance pursuant to the provisions of c. 40:55D-70(d) may be taken to the governing body provided such appeal shall be made within 10 days of the date of publication of such final decision of the Planning Board.
(Amended 7-3-2002 by Ord. No. 2002-182)
A. 
Application procedures. Every development application, application for informal review, appeal, request for interpretation, and other form of relief identified in Section 30-151F shall be accompanied by a check payable to the Borough in accordance with the schedule set forth in this section. Applications for development requiring a combination of approvals (e.g., a subdivision with site plan and hardship variances) shall pay an amount equal to the sum of the amounts for the separate elements of relief requested, including an amount for each variance. In no case shall the escrow deposit required at the time of the application exceed $20,000. The amount of any unexpended escrow deposits for informal review shall be a credit toward fees for review of the application for development. The application shall be deemed incomplete if the fees and deposit are not paid. Whether or not specifically stated in the resolution of memorialization, payment in a timely manner of all escrow fees which become due shall be a condition of the approval of any application.
B. 
Use of fees and deposits. The application charge is a flat fee to cover direct administrative expenses and is non-refundable. The escrow deposit is established to cover the costs of professional services, including engineering, legal, planning, traffic, landscape architecture, environmental, historic preservation, and other expenses in connection with the review of the submitted materials, including the hearings thereon, review of revised plans, review to ensure that conditions have been satisfied, and all other application follow-up. Sums not utilized in the review process shall be returned to the developer.
C. 
Insufficient funds and municipal remedies therefore. If an escrow account contains insufficient funds to enable the Borough or Planning Board to complete required application reviews, including follow-up as to documents and conditions, the Chief Financial Officer shall provide the applicant with a notice of insufficient escrow balance. In order for work to continue on the development or the application, the applicant shall within a reasonable time period post a deposit to the account in an amount to be agreed upon by the Borough or Planning Board and the applicant. In the interim, any required health and safety inspections shall be made and charged against the replenishment of funds. The time to act under the Municipal Land Use Law shall be tolled during the time when there has been no municipal action because the applicant has not posted the additional escrow deposit provided for in this paragraph C. If at the time of decision the applicant is in default of any required escrow payments or fees, the Planning Board shall deny the application. No building permits or certificates of occupancy shall be issued until all such escrow funds have been paid. All escrow charges which are due and owing shall become a lien on the premises with respect to which said charges are required and shall remain so until paid. Said overdue charges shall accrue the same interest from time to time as taxes upon real estate in the Borough. The Borough shall have the same remedies for the collection thereof with interest, costs, and penalties as it has by law for the collection of taxes upon real estate. The applicant shall be responsible for all costs of collection of unpaid fees, including reasonable attorneys' fees.
D. 
Periodic accounting of escrow funds and expenditures. The Chief Financial Officer shall prepare and send to the applicant a statement which shall include an accounting of funds listing all deposits, interest earnings, and disbursements and the cumulative balance of the escrow account. This information shall be provided on a quarterly basis, if monthly charges are $1,000 or less, or on a monthly basis, if monthly charges exceed $1,000.
E. 
Close-out procedures. The applicant shall send written notice by certified mail to the Chief Financial Officer, to the Planning Board, and to the municipal professionals who worked on the application review and follow-up that the Planning Board has granted final approval; that, in the case of subdivisions or site plans, the subdivision or site plan has been signed by the Planning Board; and that, in the case of all other applications for approvals for which escrow deposits are necessary, the approval has been perfected and no further review by municipal professionals is necessary. After receipt of said notice, each professional shall render a final bill to the Treasurer within 30 days and shall send a copy simultaneously to the applicant. The Chief Financial Officer shall render a written final accounting to the applicant on the uses to which the deposit was put within 45 days of receipt of the final bill from the professionals. Any balances remaining in the escrow account, including interest, shall be refunded to the applicant along with the final accounting.
F. 
Fee schedule: application charges and escrow deposits.
Application Charge
Escrow Deposit
(1)
Subdivision Plats
a. Informal Concept Review
$200
For a minor plat or major plat, one- quarter of the escrow deposit computed for a minor plat or preliminary major plat, but no more than $1,000
b. Minor Plat
$300
$750 per lot
c. Preliminary
$100 per lot, but no more than $500
$750 per lot for the first 10 lots and $500 per lot for the remaining lots
d. Final Major Plat
One-half of the application charge and escrow deposit computed for the preliminary plat.
e. Combined Preliminary and Final Plat
$150 per lot, but not more than $750
$1000 per lot for the first 10 lots and $750 per lot for the remaining lots
The application charge for revisions to minor plats and preliminary and final major plats prior to approval shall be 1/2 the charge for the original submission of such plats.
(2)
Site Plans
a. Informal Concept Review
$200
One-quarter of the escrow deposit computed for a preliminary major plan, but no more than $1,000.
b. Preliminary Plans
1. Residential
$250 plus $15 per unit
$400 per unit for the first 10 units and $200 per unit for each unit thereafter
2. Nonresidential
$300 plus $15 per 1,000 sq. ft. of building gross floor area
$500 per 1000 square feet of building gross floor area or $375 per acre, whichever is greater.
3. Nonresidential involving signage only
$100
$750
4. Residential and Nonresidential other than signage not involving floor area
$300
$10 per square foot of site being disturbed
c. Final plans
One-Half of the application charge and escrow deposit computed for the preliminary plan
d. Combined Preliminary and Final Plan
1. Residential
$375 plus $20 per unit
$450 per unit for the first 10 units and $225 per unit for each unit thereafter
2. Nonresidential
$450 plus $20 per square foot of building gross floor area
$750 per 1,000 square feet of building gross floor area or $550 per acre, whichever is greater.
The application charge for revisions to minor plats and preliminary and final major plans prior to approval shall be 1/2 the charge for the original submission of such plans.
(3)
Other Submissions
a. Appeals under 40:55D-70a
$100
$750
b. Interpretation or special questions under 40:55D-70b
$100
$750
c. Variances under 40:55D-70c
1. In residential zone except when created by proposed subdivisions
$75
$750
2. In nonresidential zone and when created by proposed subdivisions
$250
$750
d. Special reason variances under 40:55D-70d
1. Expansion of existing nonconforming use (single-or two-family residential)
$200
$1,000
2. All others
$400
$2,000
e. Permits under 40:55D-34 and 35
$150
$750
f. Conditional uses other than home occupations under 44:55D-67
$300
$1,000
g. Conditional uses for home occupations under 44:55D-67
$75
$750
h. Amendment to previously approved plans
same as preliminary approval
same as preliminary approval, except that the amount shall not exceed $750 if the Planning Board determines that the proposed modification is minor
i. Informal concept review for variances
$150
$500
j. Certificate of lawful nonconformity
$50
$200
k. Extension of vesting period
$100
$600
l. Master plan or zoning change
$300
$3,000
m. General development plans
$500
$20,000
n. Maintenance guarantee application
10% of the maintenance guarantee or $500, whichever is greater
None
o. Meeting minutes and agendas
1. Single meeting minutes
.50 per page
2. Minutes subscription
$200 for 24 sets of regular meetings and $100 for all special meetings
Agendas
$50 for 24 sets of regular meetings and $10 for all special meetings
p. Development permit in accordance with Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance, whether or not submitted as part of a development application (Amended 9-28-2007 by Ord. No. 2007-006, 10-17-2016 by Ord. No. 2016-004)
$75
$250
q. Waivers
[Added 8-17-2015 by Ord. No. 2015-003]
$50
$750
(4)
Appeal to Borough Council
$75
None
(5)
Property owner's list
$10 or $0.25 per listing, whichever is greater
None
[Added 12-19-2005 by Ord. No. 2005-005; amended 1-20-2009 by Ord. No. 2008-009]
A. 
Purpose.
(1) 
In Holmdel Builder's Association V. Holmdel Township, 121 N.J. 550 (1990), the New Jersey Supreme Court determined that mandatory development fees are authorized by the Fair Housing Act of 1985 (the Act), N.J.S.A. 52:27d-301 et seq., and the State Constitution, subject to the Council on Affordable Housing's (COAH's) adoption of rules.
(2) 
Pursuant to P.L.2008, c.46 section 8 (C. 52:27D-329.2) and the Statewide Non-Residential Development Fee Act (C. 40:55D-8.1 through 8.7), COAH is authorized to adopt and promulgate regulations necessary for the establishment, implementation, review, monitoring and enforcement of municipal affordable housing trust funds and corresponding spending plans. Municipalities that are under the jurisdiction of the Council or court of competent jurisdiction and have a COAH-approved spending plan may retain fees collected from nonresidential development.
(3) 
This Section 30-151.1 establishes standards for the collection, maintenance, and expenditure of development fees pursuant to COAH's regulations and in accordance P.L.2008, c.46, Sections 8 and 32-38. Fees collected pursuant to this Section 30-151.1 shall be used for the sole purpose of providing low- and moderate-income housing. This Section 30-151.1 shall be interpreted within the framework of COAH's rules on development fees, codified at N.J.A.C. 5:97-8.
B. 
Basic requirements.
(1) 
This Section 30-151.1 shall not be effective until approved by COAH pursuant to N.J.A.C. 5:96-5.1.
(2) 
Millstone Borough shall not spend development fees until COAH has approved a plan for spending such fees in conformance with N.J.A.C. 5:97-8.10 and N.J.A.C. 5:96-5.3.
C. 
Residential development fees.
(1) 
Imposed fees:
(a) 
Within all district(s), residential developers, except for developers of the types of development specifically exempted below, shall pay a fee of one and one half percent of the equalized assessed value for residential development provided no increased density is permitted.
(b) 
When an increase in residential density pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70d(5) (known as a "d" variance) has been permitted, developers may be required to pay a development fee of 6% of the equalized assessed value for each additional unit that may be realized. However, if the zoning on a site has changed during the two-year period preceding the filing of such a variance application, the base density for the purposes of calculating the bonus development fee shall be the highest density permitted by right during the two-year period preceding the filing of the variance application.
Example: If an approval allows four units to be constructed on a site that was zoned for two units, the fees could equal 1% of the equalized assessed value on the first two units; and the specified higher percentage up to 6% of the equalized assessed value for the two additional units, provided zoning on the site has not changed during the two-year period preceding the filing of such a variance application.
(2) 
Eligible exactions, ineligible exactions and exemptions for residential development:
(a) 
Affordable housing developments and developments where the developer has made a payment in lieu of on-site construction of affordable units shall be exempt from development fees.
(b) 
Developments that have received preliminary or final site plan approval prior to the adoption of a municipal development fee ordinance shall be exempt from development fees, unless the developer seeks a substantial change in the approval. Where a site plan approval does not apply, a zoning and/or building permit shall be synonymous with preliminary or final site plan approval for this purpose. The fee percentage shall be vested on the date that the building permit is issued.
(c) 
Development fees shall be imposed and collected when an existing structure undergoes a change to a more intense use, is demolished and replaced, or is expanded, if the expansion is not otherwise exempt from the development fee requirement. The development fee shall be calculated on the increase in the equalized assessed value of the improved structure.
(d) 
Developers of residential structures being expanded, altered, or demolished and replaced as a result of a natural disaster shall be exempt from paying a development fee.
D. 
Nonresidential development fees.
(1) 
Imposed fees:
(a) 
Within all zoning districts, nonresidential developers, except for developers of the types of development specifically exempted, shall pay a fee equal to two and one-half percent of the equalized assessed value of the land and improvements, for all new nonresidential construction on an unimproved lot or lots.
(b) 
Nonresidential developers, except for developers of the types of development specifically exempted, shall also pay a fee equal to two and one-half percent of the increase in equalized assessed value resulting from any additions to existing structures to be used for nonresidential purposes.
(c) 
Development fees shall be imposed and collected when an existing structure is demolished and replaced. The development fee of two and one-half percent shall be calculated on the difference between the equalized assessed value of the pre-existing land and improvement and the equalized assessed value of the newly improved structure, i.e. land and improvement, at the time final certificate of occupancy is issued. If the calculation required under this section results in a negative number, the nonresidential development fee shall be zero.
(2) 
Eligible exactions, ineligible exactions and exemptions for nonresidential development:
(a) 
The nonresidential portion of a mixed-use inclusionary or market rate development shall be subject to the two and one-half percent development fee, unless otherwise exempted below.
(b) 
The two and one-half percent fee shall not apply to an increase in equalized assessed value resulting from alterations, change in use within existing footprint, reconstruction, renovations and repairs.
(c) 
Nonresidential developments shall be exempt from the payment of nonresidential development fees in accordance with the exemptions required pursuant to P.L.2008, c.46, as specified in the Form N-RDF "State of New Jersey Non-Residential Development Certification/Exemption" Form. Any exemption claimed by a developer shall be substantiated by that developer.
(d) 
A developer of a nonresidential development exempted from the nonresidential development fee pursuant to P.L.2008, c.46 shall be subject to it at such time the basis for the exemption no longer applies, and shall make the payment of the nonresidential development fee, in that event, within three years after that event or after the issuance of the final certificate of occupancy of the nonresidential development, whichever is later.
(e) 
If a property which was exempted from the collection of a nonresidential development fee thereafter ceases to be exempt from property taxation, the owner of the property shall remit the fees required pursuant to this section within 45 days of the termination of the property tax exemption. Unpaid nonresidential development fees under these circumstances may be enforceable by the Borough of Millstone as a lien against the real property of the owner.
E. 
Collection procedures.
(1) 
Upon the granting of a preliminary, final or other applicable approval, for a development, the applicable approving authority shall direct its staff to notify the Construction Official responsible for the issuance of a building permit.
(2) 
For nonresidential developments only, the developer shall also be provided with a copy of Form N-RDF "State of New Jersey Non-Residential Development Certification/Exemption" to be completed as per the instructions provided. The Developer of a nonresidential development shall complete Form N-RDF as per the instructions provided. The Construction Official shall verify the information submitted by the nonresidential developer as per the instructions provided in the Form N-RDF. The Tax Assessor shall verify exemptions and prepare estimated and final assessments as per the instructions provided in Form N-RDF.
(3) 
The Construction Official responsible for the issuance of a building permit shall notify the local Tax Assessor of the issuance of the first building permit for a development which is subject to a development fee.
(4) 
Within 90 days of receipt of that notice, the municipal Tax Assessor, based on the plans filed, shall provide an estimate of the equalized assessed value of the development.
(5) 
The Construction Official responsible for the issuance of a final certificate of occupancy notifies the local Tax Assessor of any and all requests for the scheduling of a final inspection on property which is subject to a development fee.
(6) 
Within 10 business days of a request for the scheduling of a final inspection, the municipal Tax Assessor shall confirm or modify the previously estimated equalized assessed value of the improvements of the development; calculate the development fee; and thereafter notify the developer of the amount of the fee.
(7) 
Should the Borough of Millstone fail to determine or notify the developer of the amount of the development fee within 10 business days of the request for final inspection, the developer may estimate the amount due and pay that estimated amount consistent with the dispute process set forth in subsection b of section 37 of P.L.2008, c.46 (C.40:55D-8.6).
(8) 
Fifty percent of the development fee shall be collected at the time of issuance of the building permit. The remaining portion shall be collected at the issuance of the certificate of occupancy. The developer shall be responsible for paying the difference between the fee calculated at building permit and that determined at issuance of certificate of occupancy.
(9) 
Appeal of development fees.
(a) 
A developer may challenge residential development fees imposed by filing a challenge with the County Board of Taxation. Pending a review and determination by the Board, collected fees shall be placed in an interest bearing escrow account by Millstone Borough. Appeals from a determination of the Board may be made to the tax court in accordance with the provisions of the State Tax Uniform Procedure Law, N.J.S.A. 54:48-1 et seq., within 90 days after the date of such determination. Interest earned on amounts escrowed shall be credited to the prevailing party.
(b) 
A developer may challenge nonresidential development fees imposed by filing a challenge with the Director of the Division of Taxation. Pending a review and determination by the Director, which shall be made within 45 days of receipt of the challenge, collected fees shall be placed in an interest bearing escrow account by Millstone Borough. Appeals from a determination of the Director may be made to the tax court in accordance with the provisions of the State Tax Uniform Procedure Law, N.J.S.A. 54:48-1 et seq., within 90 days after the date of such determination. Interest earned on amounts escrowed shall be credited to the prevailing party.
F. 
Affordable housing trust fund.
(1) 
There is hereby created a separate, interest-bearing housing trust fund to be maintained by the Chief Financial Officer for the purpose of depositing development fees collected from residential and nonresidential developers and proceeds from the sale of units with extinguished controls.
(2) 
The following additional funds shall be deposited in the Affordable Housing Trust Fund and shall at all times be identifiable by source and amount:
(a) 
Payments in lieu of on-site construction of affordable units;
(b) 
Developer contributed funds to make 10% of the adaptable entrances in a townhouse or other multistory attached development accessible;
(c) 
Rental income from municipally operated units;
(d) 
Repayments from affordable housing program loans;
(e) 
Recapture funds;
(f) 
Proceeds from the sale of affordable units; and
(g) 
Any other funds collected in connection with the Borough of Millstone affordable housing program.
(3) 
Within seven days from the opening of the trust fund account, the Borough of Millstone shall provide COAH with written authorization, in the form of a three-party escrow agreement between the municipality, the bank, and COAH to permit COAH to direct the disbursement of the funds as provided for in N.J.A.C. 5:97-8.13(b).
(4) 
All interest accrued in the housing trust fund shall only be used on eligible affordable housing activities approved by COAH.
G. 
Use of funds.
(1) 
The expenditure of all funds shall conform to a spending plan approved by COAH. Funds deposited in the housing trust fund may be used for any activity approved by COAH to address the Millstone Borough's fair share obligation and may be set up as a grant or revolving loan program. Such activities include, but are not limited to: preservation or purchase of housing for the purpose of maintaining or implementing affordability controls, rehabilitation, new construction of affordable housing units and related costs, accessory apartment, market to affordable, or regional housing partnership programs, conversion of existing non-residential buildings to create new affordable units, green building strategies designed to be cost saving and in accordance with accepted national or state standards, purchase of land for affordable housing, improvement of land to be used for affordable housing, extensions or improvements of roads and infrastructure to affordable housing sites, financial assistance designed to increase affordability, administration necessary for implementation of the Housing Element and Fair Share Plan, or any other activity as permitted pursuant to N.J.A.C. 5:97-8.7 through 8.9 and specified in the approved spending plan.
(2) 
Funds shall not be expended to reimburse Millstone Borough for past housing activities.
(3) 
At least 30% of all development fees collected and interest earned shall be used to provide affordability assistance to low- and moderate-income households in affordable units included in the municipal Fair Share Plan. One-third of the affordability assistance portion of development fees collected shall be used to provide affordability assistance to those households earning 30% or less of median income by region.
(a) 
Affordability assistance programs may include down payment assistance, security deposit assistance, low interest loans, rental assistance, assistance with homeowners association or condominium fees and special assessments, and assistance with emergency repairs.
(b) 
Affordability assistance to households earning 30% or less of median income may include buying down the cost of low or moderate income units in the municipal Fair Share Plan to make them affordable to households earning 30% or less of median income. The use of development fees in this manner shall entitle Millstone Borough to bonus credits pursuant to N.J.A.C. 5:97-3.7.
(c) 
Payments in lieu of constructing affordable units on site and funds from the sale of units with extinguished controls shall be exempt from the affordability assistance requirement.
(4) 
Millstone Borough may contract with a private or public entity to administer any part of its Housing Element and Fair Share Plan, including the requirement for affordability assistance, in accordance with N.J.A.C. 5:96-18.
(5) 
No more than 20% of all revenues collected from development fees, may be expended on administration, including, but not limited to, salaries and benefits for municipal employees or consultant fees necessary to develop or implement a new construction program, a Housing Element and Fair Share Plan, and/or an affirmative marketing program. In the case of a rehabilitation program, no more than 20% of the revenues collected from development fees shall be expended for such administrative expenses Administrative funds may be used for income qualification of households, monitoring the turnover of sale and rental units, and compliance with COAH' s monitoring requirements. Legal or other fees related to litigation opposing affordable housing sites or objecting to the Council's regulations and/or action are not eligible uses of the affordable housing trust fund.
H. 
Monitoring.
(1) 
Millstone Borough shall complete and return to COAH all monitoring forms included in monitoring requirements related to the collection of development fees from residential and nonresidential developers, payments in lieu of constructing affordable units on site, funds from the sale of units with extinguished controls, barrier free escrow funds, rental income, repayments from affordable housing program loans, and any other funds collected in connection with Millstone Borough's housing program, as well as to the expenditure of revenues and implementation of the plan certified by COAH. All monitoring reports shall be completed on forms designed by COAH.
I. 
Ongoing collection of fees.
(1) 
The ability for Millstone Borough to impose, collect and expend development fees shall expire with its substantive certification unless Millstone Borough has filed an adopted Housing Element and Fair Share Plan with COAH, has petitioned for substantive certification, and has received COAH' s approval of its development fee ordinance. If Millstone Borough fails to renew its ability to impose and collect development fees prior to the expiration of substantive certification, it may be subject to forfeiture of any or all funds remaining within its municipal trust fund. Any funds so forfeited shall be deposited into the "New Jersey Affordable Housing Trust Fund" established pursuant to section 20 of P.L.1985, c.222 (C.52:27D-320). Millstone Borough shall not impose a residential development fee on a development that receives preliminary or final site plan approval after the expiration of its substantive certification or judgment of compliance, nor shall Millstone Borough retroactively impose a development fee on such a development. Millstone Borough shall not expend development fees after the expiration of its substantive certification or judgment of compliance.
No building shall be erected or occupied without permits granted by the Construction Official and the Zoning Officer of this Borough whom the Mayor and Council shall appoint and designate.
A. 
If, before final subdivision approval has been obtained, any person transfers or sells or agrees to sell except pursuant to an agreement expressly conditioned on final subdivision approval, as owner or agent, any land which forms a part of a subdivision on which, by ordinance, the Planning Board is required to act, such person shall be subject to a fine not to exceed $1,000.00 and each parcel, plot or lot so disposed of shall be deemed a separate violation in accordance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-55.
B. 
In addition to the foregoing, the Borough may institute and maintain a civil action:
(1) 
For injunctive relief
(2) 
To set aside and invalidate any conveyance made pursuant to such a contract of sale if a certificate of compliance has not been issued in accordance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-56.
C. 
In any such action the transferee, purchaser or grantee shall be entitled to a lien upon the portion of the land from which the subdivision was made that remains in the possession of the subdivider or his assigns or successors, to secure the return of any deposit made or purchase price paid, and also a reasonable search fee, survey expense and title-closing expense, if any. Any such action shall be brought within two years after the date of the recording of the instrument of transfer, sale or conveyance of such land, or within six years if unrecorded.
D. 
Any owner or agent, any person or corporation who shall violate any other provision of this Ordinance or fail to comply therewith any of the requirements thereof, and who shall erect, structurally alter, enlarge, rebuild or move any building or buildings or any structure, or who shall put into use in violation of any detailed statement or plan submitted and approved hereunder, or who shall refuse reasonable opportunity to inspect ant premises, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be liable to a fine not exceeding $1,000.00 for each offense. Each and every day that a violation is permitted to exist shall constitute a separate violation of this Ordinance.
In case of one or more sections, clauses, paragraphs or sentences of this Chapter 30, Development Ordinance, or amending ordinances or parts, portions or subdivisions thereof, shall be held or declared to be unenforceable or illegal, this Chapter 30, Development Ordinance, shall nevertheless continue in full force and effect as to all its other particulars and matters, sections, clauses, paragraphs, sentences, parts, portions, or subdivisions, thereof which are not expressly, or by necessary implication held or declared to be unenforceable or illegal.
All ordinances and parts of ordinances of the Borough of Millstone heretofore adopted and that are inconsistent with any of the terms and provisions of this Chapter 30, Development Ordinance, are hereby repealed to the extent of such inconsistency.
[Adopted 12-11-2000 by Ord. No. 2000-12]
This Ordinance shall take effect in the manner provided by law.