For the purposes of this chapter, certain terms, phrases and words shall have the meanings given in this article. Words used in the singular include the plural and those in the plural include the singular. Words used in the present tense include the future. The word "may" is permissive. The word "shall" is mandatory and not merely directory.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
A street which is used primarily for vehicular service access to the rear or side of lots, which is 20 feet or less in right-of-way width.
A landowner or developer, as hereinafter defined, who has filed an application for development, including his heirs, successors and assigns.
A land area bounded by streets, public parks, railroad rights-of-way, and/or corporate boundaries lines of the City.
The Easton City Planning Commission.
A parcel or parcels of land or an area of water or a combination of land and water within a development site and designed and intended for the use or enjoyment of residents of a development, not including streets, off-street parking areas, and areas set aside for public facilities.
The composite of the mapped and written recommendations concerning the development of the City adopted by the Planning Commission.
The Council of the City of Easton, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
The Court of Common Pleas, Northampton County, Pennsylvania, or other court of competent jurisdiction.
A street intersecting another street at one end and terminated at the other by a vehicular turnaround.
Any landowner, agent of such landowner, or tenant with the permission of such landowner, who makes or causes to be made a subdivision of land or a land development.
A vested or acquired right, either in the public generally or in private entities of persons, to the use of a piece or parcel of land for a special purpose, including the location of utilities, storm drains or access, which right may include the use of the surface, subsurface and/or the air space over such land.
Any land that contains environmental resources reviewed or regulated under this chapter, including, but not limited to:
The Council of the City of Easton, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
The improvement of one lot or two or more contiguous lots, tracts or parcels of land for any purpose involving:
A group of two or more residential or nonresidential buildings, whether proposed initially or cumulatively, or a single nonresidential building on a lot or lots regardless of the number of occupants or tenure; or
The division or allocation of land or space, whether initially or cumulatively, between or among two or more existing or prospective occupants by means of or for the purpose of streets, common areas, leaseholds, condominiums, building groups or other features.
A subdivision of land.
Provisions for the exclusion of certain land development from the definition of land development only when such land development involves:
The conversion of an existing single-family detached dwelling or single-family semidetached dwelling into not more than three dwelling units, unless such units are intended to be condominiums;
The addition of an accessory building, including farm buildings, on a lot or lots subordinate to an existing principal building; or
The addition or conversion of buildings or rides within the confines of an enterprise which would be considered an amusement park. For purposes of this subsection, an "amusement park" is defined as a tract or area used principally as a location for permanent amusement structures or rides. This exclusion shall not apply to newly acquired acreage by an amusement park until initial plans for the expanded area have been approved by proper authorities.
The legal or beneficial owner or owners of land, including the holder of an option or contract to purchase (whether or not such option or contract is subject to any condition), a lessee if he is authorized under the lease to exercise the rights of the landowner, or other person having a proprietary interest in land.
A map showing the site or place of the subdivision and/or land development plan in relationship to the surrounding area in order to easily identify the location of the plan.
A designated parcel, tract or area of land established by plat, subdivision or otherwise and permitted by law to be sold, developed or built upon as a unit. For the purpose of this chapter, a lot is further identified as:
A property boundary line of any lot held in single and separate ownership. In the case of any lot abutting a street, the lot line for such portion of a lot as abuts such street shall be deemed to be the same as the street line.
Any subdivision not classified as a minor subdivision.
Any subdivision involving no more than three existing or proposed lots and/or dwelling units abutting on an existing improved street which is of sufficient right-of-way width and paved roadway as shall be determined by the Official Map and which shall not involve any street proposed to be laid out through unimproved land.
The act of precluding a potentially adverse impact or making a potentially adverse impact less severe through measures that will improve a condition and/or lessen the impact.
The North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88) is the vertical control datum established in 1991 by the minimum-constraint adjustment of the Canadian-Mexican-United States leveling observations.
The Map adopted by official action of Council, which shall be deemed official and conclusive as regards the location and width of streets and the location and extent of public parks and playgrounds.
Any individual, firm, association, syndicate, copartnership or corporation having sufficient proprietary interest in the land which has been subdivided or developed or is sought to be subdivided or developed to commence and maintain proceedings to subdivide the same under this chapter.
A complete and exact subdivision plan, prepared for official recording as required by statute, to define property rights and proposed public improvements to be used as the basis of final approval by the Planning Commission and Council.
The grass, lawn or open space between the outer line of the street or building and the adjoining line of the sidewalk space.
The map or plan of a subdivision or land development whether preliminary or final.
Includes:
A parcel or parcels of land or an area of water, or a combination of land and water, designed and intended for the use and enjoyment of the general public, typically in the form of a park, plaza, playground, playfield, promenade, trail or other similar area.
The Recorder of Deeds, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.
The land opened, intended, reserved or dedicated for a street, sidewalk, drainage or other public purpose.
A portion of a street or alley intended for vehicular use.
The space or area between the planting strip and the adjoining lot line of an abutting lot.
The maximum extent of unobstructed vision in a horizontal or vertical plane, along a street from a vehicle located at any given point on the street.
Includes the rights-of-way and cartways of a street, avenue, boulevard, road, roadway, highway, parkway, lane, alley, and any other ways used or intended to be used by vehicular traffic or pedestrians, whether public or private.
A street which is used primarily for large volumes of traffic and includes facilities classified as primary and secondary highways by the State Department of Transportation.
A street which carries traffic from minor streets to arterial streets, including the principal entrance streets of a residential neighborhood development and streets for circulation within such a neighborhood development.
A minor street, generally parallel and adjacent to a lot line, having a lesser right-of-way width than normally required for satisfactory improvement and use of the street.
A street used primarily to provide access to abutting properties.
The registered owner or the authorized agent of the registered owner of a subdivision and/or land development.
The division or redivision of a single lot, tract or parcel of land or a part thereof into two or more lots, tracts, parcels, or other division of land, including changes in existing lot lines for the purpose, whether immediate or future, of lease, transfer of ownership or building development; provided, however, that the subdivision by lease of land for agricultural purposes in parcels of more than 10 acres, not involving any new street or easement of access, shall be exempt from the provisions of this chapter.
Shall be considered to have been served if delivered in person to the owner or if delivered at or sent by certified mail to the last address known to the party giving the notice.