[Amended 4-19-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-04]
(1) Introduction and Purpose. Pursuant to the authority of Wis. Stats.
§ 66.0617, the local impact fees enabling legislation, the
purpose of this section is to establish the mechanism for the imposition
of impact fees upon development, including, but not limited to, new
users connecting to water treatment and wastewater treatment facilities
and systems for which excess capacity has been built into said systems,
to finance the capital costs necessary to accommodate said land development.
This chapter is intended to assure that land development (as defined
herein) and new development bears a proportionate share of the cost
of capital expenditures necessary to provide public facilities within
the Village and its service areas as they are required to serve the
needs arising out of land development.
(2) Definitions.
DEVELOPER
As defined in Wis. Stats. § 66.0617(1)(b), which
shall include, but not be limited to, new users to water treatment
systems and wastewater treatment systems for which excess capacity
has been built into said systems.
LAND DEVELOPMENT
As defined in Wis. Stats. § 66.0617(1)(d), including,
but not limited to, existing residential equivalent units added to
water treatment systems and wastewater treatment systems for which
excess capacity has been built into the system and/or additional capital
infrastructure acquired from the former Town of Suamico Sanitary District.
SERVICE AREA
A geographic area delineated by the Village within which
the Village provides public facilities.
SERVICE STANDARD
A certain quantity or quality of public facilities relative
to a certain number of persons, parcels of land or other appropriate
measure as specified by the Village of Suamico Village Board.
(3) Public Facilities Needs Assessment. New public facilities or improvements
for which impact fees will be imposed are those which are identified
in the public facilities needs assessment for water and wastewater
impact fees reports prepared prior to the adoption of this chapter
and any amendments hereto or additional reports that may be amended
or adopted in the future. All public facilities needs assessment reports
that form the basis of any impact fee imposed by the Village shall
be available for public inspection and copying in the office of the
Clerk at least 20 days prior to any public hearing to be held on the
creation of this chapter and any amendments, or as otherwise set forth
in Wis. Stats. § 66.0617(4). A Class 1 notice under Wis.
Stats. Ch. 985 is required prior to any required hearing. All public
facilities needs assessment reports shall remain on file in the office
of the Clerk for the entire period during which impact fees arising
out of a specific report and this chapter are collected prior to expenditure,
and such report shall, after expenditure of all impact fees, be maintained
as a public record for such time period as required by law.
(4) Impact Fee Revenue Administration.
(a) Revenues from impact fees shall be placed in one or more segregated, interest-bearing accounts and shall be accounted for separately from other Village general and utility funds. Impact fee revenues and interest earned thereon may be expended only for capital costs for which the impact fees were imposed unless the fee is refunded under Section
3.03(4)(b) herein.
(b) Except as provided in this Subsection (4)(b), or as set forth by Wis. Stats. § 66.0617(9), impact fees that are not used within eight years after they are collected to pay the capital costs for which they were imposed shall be refunded to the payer of fees for the property with respect to which the impact fees were imposed, along with any interest that has accumulated, as described in Section
3.03(4)(a) herein. Impact fees that are collected for capital costs related to lift stations or collecting and treating sewage that are not used within 10 years after they are collected to pay the capital costs for which they were imposed shall be refunded to the payer of fees for the property with respect to which the impact fees were imposed, along with any interest that has accumulated, as described in Section
3.03(4)(a) herein. The ten-year time limit for using impact fees that is specified under this subsection may be extended for three years by the Village Board by resolution as set forth in Wis. Stats. § 66.0617(9).
(5) Use of Impact Fees. Funds collected from impact fees shall be used
solely for the purpose of paying the proportionate costs of providing
public facilities that become necessary due to land development. These
costs may include the costs of debt service on bonds or similar debt
instruments when the debt has been incurred for the purpose of proceeding
with designated public facilities projects prior to the collection
of all anticipated impact fees for that project.
(6) Payment of Impact Fees.
(a) New Construction.
1. All required impact fees shall be payable by the developer or the property owner to the Village in full upon the issuance of a building permit, except as set forth in Section
3.03(6)(a)2 below.
2. If the total amount of impact fees due for a development will be
more than $75,000, a developer may defer payment of the impact fees
for a period of four years from the date of the issuance of the building
permit or until six months before the Village incurs the costs to
construct, expand or improve the facilities related to the development
for which the fee was imposed, whichever occurs first.
(b) Existing Structures.
1. On-site Water Systems. Due to excess capacity built into the water system in order to allow for growth of said water system, including acquisition cost of capital infrastructure from the former Town of Suamico Sanitary District, for current on-site systems (outside of Harbor Lights Lake Subdivision Phases I-VII), at the time that a water extension is awarded to connect property to the Village water system, an impact fee per REU shall be paid in accordance with Section
3.03(9). For lots or development within the Village that are being constructed using on-site water treatment systems because there is no access to water services, no water impact fee will be imposed until such time as the REU is connected to the water system. At that time, an impact fee will be charged in accordance with Section
3.03(9).
Notwithstanding the foregoing for on-site systems within Harbor
Lights Lake Subdivision Phases I-VII, at the time that a water extension
is awarded to connect property to the Village water system, an impact
fee equal to 26.712% of the impact fee set forth at Exhibit A shall
be paid. For example, if the existing water impact fee at Exhibit
A is $2,000 per REU for on-site systems within Harbor Lights Lakes
Subdivision, the impact fee would be $534.24 ($2,000 x 26.712%). This
fee may be reviewed and adjusted with respect to Harbor Lights Lake
Subdivision Phases I-VII in accordance with the recommendation of
Village Engineers and Foth and Van Dyke Engineers dated February 3,
2006, the terms of which are incorporated herein.
2. On-site Wastewater Systems. Notwithstanding any other article herein to the contrary for lots or development within the Village that are being constructed using on-site wastewater treatment systems because there is no access to wastewater services, no wastewater impact fee will be imposed until such time as the REU is connected to the wastewater system. At that time an impact fee will be charged in accordance with Section
3.03(8).
(7) Appeals.
(a) Notice of Appeal. Any developer or property owner upon whom an impact
fee has been imposed may contest the amount, collection or use of
the impact fee by filing a notice of appeal to the Village Board.
The notice of appeal shall be filed with the Village Clerk within
30 days of the date of the determination appealed from. The notice
of appeal shall be made in writing, state in detail the relief sought
by the developer or property owner, and any legal or factual basis
for the relief requested and shall include all supporting documentation
upon which the developer relies in making the appeal.
(b) Review by the Village Board. Within 30 days of the date of filing
of the notice of appeal, an appeal shall be scheduled for a public
hearing before the Village Board at which the Board shall take additional
evidence and testimony on the matter, including reports from Village
staff.
(c) Decision by the Village Board. Within 10 days of the appeal, the
Village Board shall adopt a resolution denying, approving or approving
in part the appeal.
(d) Review by Circuit Court. If the developer or property owner wishes
to appeal the decision of the Village Board, the developer or property
owner may commence an action by certiorari in the county circuit court
seeking review of the Board's decision within 30 days after the date
on which the Board adopted the resolution with respect to the developer/property
owner's appeal.
(8) Wastewater Impact Fees.
(a) The wastewater impact fees to be paid are set forth on the attached
Exhibit A, which is fully incorporated herein and which has been
calculated and updated pursuant to the public facilities needs assessment
dated August 30, 2004, previously set forth and referenced.
(b) These fees shall be increased on April 1 of each year by the percentage
increase in the Engineering News Record Construction Cost Index (ENR)
from the previous calendar year to the current calendar year. In the
event there is a decrease in the ENR Construction Cost Index, the
previous year's impact fee shall remain unchanged.
(c) These impact fees shall be collected until all capital costs associated with specified projects in the public facilities needs assessment for water and wastewater impact fees report have been addressed consistent with the requirements of Section
3.03(4)(b).
(9) Water Impact Fees.
(a) The water impact fees to be paid are set forth on the attached Exhibit
A, which is fully incorporated herein and which has been
calculated and updated pursuant to the public facilities needs assessment
dated August 30, 2004, previously set forth and referenced.
(b) These fees shall be increased on April 1 of each year by the percentage
increase in the Engineering News Record Construction Cost Index (ENR)
from the previous calendar year to the current calendar year. In the
event there is a decrease in the ENR Construction Cost Index, the
previous year's impact fee shall remain unchanged.
(c) These impact fees shall be collected until all capital costs associated with specified projects in the public facilities needs assessment for water and wastewater impact fees report have been addressed consistent with the requirements of Section
3.03(4)(b).
(10) Park
Impact Fees.
[Added 8-7-2023 by Ord.
No. 2023-08]
(a)
The park impact fees to be paid are set forth annually by the
Village Board's Fee Schedule, which has been calculated and updated
pursuant to the public facilities needs assessment dated July 17,
2023.
(b)
These fees may be increased on April 1 of each year by the percentage
increase in the Engineering News Record Construction Cost Index (ENR)
from the previous calendar year to the current calendar year. In the
event there is a decrease in the ENR Construction Cost Index, the
previous year's impact fee shall remain unchanged.
(c)
These impact fees shall be collected until all capital costs associated with specified projects in the public facilities needs assessment for parks have been addressed consistent with the requirements of Section
3.03(4)(b).
(11) Penalties. All impact fees must be paid in a timely manner in accordance with this section. If fees remain unpaid beyond the time requirements as set forth herein, any unpaid fees shall become a lien upon the real estate parcel upon which the fee is imposed. Unpaid fees shall accrue interest at the rate of 18% per annum as of the fee due date. If for any reason a building permit is issued to a subject parcel without the payment of an impact fee as required within this section, the Village reserves the right to withhold any additional permits for the subject parcel, including occupancy permits or plumbing permits until such time as the impact fees and accrued interest are paid in full. This penalty provision may be enforced through the Village Municipal Court pursuant to Chapter
25 of the Village Municipal Code. Enforcement penalties through Municipal or Circuit Court shall include the costs of collection and/or prosecution costs incurred by the Village.
Pursuant to Wis. Stats. 61.26(3), the Village Treasurer shall
deposit all funds received into the public depositories designated
by the Village Board. Cash receipting and deposit procedures shall
be maintained in the Village's operational policy manual. The Treasurer
may utilize automated clearinghouse, direct payments, or similar technologies
for accepting payments for any and all Village business including
the sewer utility, stormwater utility, water utility, and any other
utility created by the Village Board.
The Village shall prepare annual finance reports in accordance
with governmental accounting standards. The annual financial report
shall be audited by an independent certified public accountant. The
annual report shall strive to meet all the standards of the Government
Finance Officer's Association of the United States and Canada in preparing
a comprehensive annual financial report.
[Added 3-16-2020 by Ord.
No. 2020-07]
(1) Introduction and Purpose. The capital financing and debt policy provides
comprehensive guidance for future decisions regarding financing of
capital projects, including the appropriate use of debt. The Village's
legacy of financial stability is built upon a conservative approach
to spending as well as a long-term commitment to full and timely repayment
of debt. For a debt management policy to be an effective tool, the
provisions of the policy must be compatible with the Village's goals
pertaining to the capital improvement program, the five-year budget
plan, and the operating needs of the Village. Multiyear forecasts
of debt service are to be included in all budget plans.
(2) Guiding Principles. The following policies and principles are intended
to govern the issuance of all Village debt.
(a) Debt financing should be considered for capital improvement programs
as approved in the five-year capital improvement program budget, after
all nondebt sources of funds (e.g., cash, grants, loans, etc.) have
been considered.
(b) The Village has historically paid for a large portion of its capital
budget on a cash basis through the use of various sinking funds. It
expects to continue this practice and use cash to pay for capital
expenditures that it expects to recur on an annual basis (such as
road reconstruction and equipment replacement) or when reserves are
available that are not expected to be needed for other purposes in
the foreseeable future.
(c) The Village should consult the Municipal Financial Advisor, if applicable,
to determine the most appropriate source of financing (grants, low-interest
state-sponsored loans, private market loans, capital markets, etc.).
(d) Debt financing should not be used for proprietary fund activities
without a designated revenue source for retiring principal and interest.
The Village should identify a specific source of revenue for the repayment
of each debt issuance and calculate the expected impact on rates and
user fees prior to the issuance of the debt.
(e) Generally, revenue debt should be utilized to finance utility-related
projects to minimize impact on statutory debt limits, except in cases
where it is determined that utilizing less-expensive general obligation
debt will not have a materially adverse impact on overall debt limits.
[Added 9-20-2021 by Ord. No. 2021-09]
(1) The Village of Suamico receives more than $3,000,000 in payments
from the State of Wisconsin for the state school levy credit, lottery
and gaming credit and first dollar property tax credits.
(2) Pursuant to Wis. Stats. § 79.10(7m)(cm)1, municipalities
receiving greater than $3,000,000 in state property tax credits may
notify the state Departments of Administration and Revenue that the
municipality approves the direct distribution of the property tax
credits to the municipality until or unless the ordinance is repealed,
or the property tax credits to be distributed no longer exceed $3,000,000
annually.
(3) By passage of the ordinance from which this section is derived, the
Village of Suamico hereby notifies the state Departments of Administration
and Revenue to make such direct payments in 2022 and for all subsequent
years. Further, the Clerk shall send a copy of the ordinance to the
state Departments of Administration and Revenue by February 11, 2022.