BACKFLOW
The undesirable flow of water or mixtures of water and other
liquids, gases, or other substances under positive or reduced pressure
into the utility distribution pipes of the potable supply of water
from any source.
BACKFLOW PREVENTER
A device or means designed to prevent backflow caused by
backpressure or back-siphonage; most commonly categorized as air gap,
reduced pressure principle backflow preventer, double check valve
assembly, pressure vacuum breaker, atmospheric vacuum breaker, hose
connection vacuum breaker, hose connection backflow preventer, backflow
preventer with intermediate atmospheric vent, and barometric loop.
BACKPRESSURE
An elevation of pressure in the downstream piping system
(i.e., pump, elevation of piping, or steam and/or air pressure) above
the utility supply pressure, which would cause or tend to cause a
reversal of the normal direction of flow.
CLERK
Clerk of the Village.
CROSS CONNECTION
Any connection between two otherwise separate systems, one
of which contains potable water from a public water system and the
other water from a private source.
DIRECTOR
The Director of Public Works or his or her designee.
LATERAL
That portion of a water line serving a property which is
located between the curb stop and the building served.
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE COSTS
All costs associated with the operation and maintenance of
the water system, including administration and replacement costs.
PERSON
Any person, natural or artificial, including any individual,
firm, company, municipality, private corporation, association, society,
institution, enterprise, governmental agency, or other entity connected
to the municipal water system.
PRIVATE WATER SYSTEM
A privately-owned water main serving two or more buildings
and not directly controlled by the Village Utility.
PSC
Public Service Commission of Wisconsin.
PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM
A series of wells, storage tanks, piping, and all related
appurtenances for supplying potable water, provided by or subject
to the jurisdiction of the Village Utility.
REPLACEMENT COSTS
Expenditures for obtaining and installing equipment, accessories,
or appurtenances which are necessary during the useful life of the
water system to maintain the capacity and performance for which such
systems were designed and constructed.
REU
Residential Equivalent Unit. As defined in the 2004 Utility
Rate Study, an REU is a residential living space required to house
one family regardless of size.
UTILITY
The Suamico Water and Sewer Utility.
WATER SERVICE CHARGE
A charge levied on users of the public water system for the
user's proportional share of the cost of operation, maintenance,
debt service, and replacement of said system.
In their interpretation and application, the provisions of this
chapter shall be held to the minimum requirements and shall not be
deemed a limitation or repeal of any other power granted by the Wisconsin
statutes or Wis. Adm. Code. Where any terms or requirements of this
chapter may be inconsistent or conflicting, the state statute or administrative
code provision shall apply. Where a provision of this chapter is required
by Wisconsin statutes, or by standards in Chapter PSC 185, Wis. Adm.
Code, or its successor chapters and where this ordinance provision
is unclear, the provision shall be interpreted in light of the Wisconsin
statutes and Chapter PSC 185, Wis. Adm. Code standards or its successor
chapter in effect on the date of the adoption of this ordinance, or
in effect on the date of the most recent text amendment to this chapter.
Any person violating any of the provisions of this section or
tampering with metering or sampling shall be liable to the Village
for any expense, loss, or damage occasioned by such violation and
upon conviction of any violation of this section shall be subject
to a forfeiture of not less than $100 or more than $2,500 per violation,
plus damages. Each day a condition is allowed to exist which is contrary
to all or any part of this section shall constitute a new violation.
(1) Appeal Procedures. Any user affected by any decision, action, or
determination, including cease and desist orders, made by the interpreting
or implementing provisions of this chapter may file with the Director
a written request for reconsideration within 10 days of the date of
such decision, action, or determination, setting forth in detail the
facts supporting the user's request for reconsideration. The
Director shall render a decision on the request for reconsideration
to the user in writing within 15 days of receipt of request. The person
requesting reconsideration may, within 10 days after notification
on the action, file a written appeal with the Board in accordance
with Wis. Stats. Ch. 68.