[Ord. No. 2018-11 § 4; amended 7-27-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-22]
(a)
General design standards.
(1)
Off-Street parking lots shall be oriented to, and located within a reasonable walking distance of, the buildings they are designed to serve.
(2)
Access to parking lots shall be designed so as not to induce queues on travel ways, and to provide adequate pedestrian circulation and safety. There shall be adequate provision for ingress to and egress from all parking spaces to ensure ease of mobility, ample clearance, and safety of vehicles and pedestrians.
(3)
All parking areas, regardless of size and location, shall be suitably drained and maintained.
(4)
Parking spaces shall be nine feet by 18 feet.
(5)
Where sidewalks occur in parking areas, parked vehicles shall not overhang or extend over the sidewalk unless an additional two feet of sidewalk width are provided to accommodate such overhang.
(6)
Designated fire lanes a minimum of 18 feet in width shall be required as provided for in the Uniform Fire Code. All off-street parking lots shall have adequate designations to indicate traffic flow and parking spaces.
(7)
Parking lots shall be provided with turning bays or other means of turning at intervals of not greater than 1,200 feet. Turning bays, such as hammerheads or other configurations, shall measure at least 18 feet by 60 feet, or provide equivalent maneuvering space.
(8)
Parking lots having more than 100 spaces shall have a minimum of two means of ingress and two means of egress, or be provided with a divided-type entrance.
(b)
Parking aisle width.
(1)
The provision of parking spaces shall also include adequate driveways and necessary turning areas for handling the vehicles for which provision is made. Parking areas shall be designed to permit each motor vehicle to proceed to and from the parking space provided for it without requiring the moving of any other motor vehicles. Aisles providing access to parking spaces shall have the minimum dimensions identified in Table 1 below. Where the angle of parking is different on both sides of the aisle, the larger aisle width shall prevail.
Table 1 | ||
|---|---|---|
Angle of Parking Space (degrees) | One-way Aisle (feet) | Two-way Aisle (feet) |
90 | 22 | 24 |
60 | 18 | 19 |
45 | 15 | 19 |
30 | 11 | 17 |
Parallel | 11 | 17 |
(c)
Surface parking pavement standards.
(1)
All parking and loading areas and access drives shall be paved as outlined below or the equivalent, as determined by the municipal engineer, and approved as part of the development application. Where engineering standards support parking lots that utilize porous pavement, the parking lot shall be paved with a minimum three inches of porous asphalt, a maximum one inch choker course, clean uniformly graded coarse aggregate, at a depth sufficient to provide the necessary storage volume utilizing a 40% void ratio, and a non-woven fabric liner, prepared and constructed in accordance with the aforesaid New Jersey State Highway Department Specifications and amendments thereto.
(2)
Areas of ingress or egress, loading and unloading areas, major interior driveways or access aisles and other areas likely to experience similar heavy traffic shall be curbed and paved with not less than four inches of compacted base course of plant-mixed bituminous, stabilized base course, Mix I-2 shall be constructed in accordance with the New Jersey State Highway Department Standard Specifications for Roads and Bridge Construction (latest edition) and amendments thereto. A minimum two-inch-thick compacted wearing surface of bituminous concrete (Mix I-5) shall be constructed thereon in accordance with the aforesaid New Jersey State Highway Department Specifications and amendments thereto.
(3)
Parking stall areas and other areas likely to experience similar light traffic shall be paved with not less than three inches of compacted base course of plant-mixed bituminous, stabilized base course Mix I-5, prepared and constructed in accordance with the aforesaid New Jersey State Highway Department Specifications and amendments thereto. A minimum of two-inch thick compacted wearing surface of bituminous concrete (Mix I-5) shall be constructed thereon, also in accordance with the aforesaid New Jersey State Highway Department Specifications and amendments thereto.
(d)
Compact Parking in the SC Shopping Center District and AHO-5 Affordable Housing Overlay-5 District. Parking for compact cars shall be permitted pursuant to the following requirements:
(1)
Compact car parking spaces shall not exceed 30% of the total number of off-street parking spaces on a lot.
(2)
Compact car parking spaces shall be installed with signs and pavement markings to discourage parking of standard-sized cars within spaces reserved for compact cars.
(4)
Structured Parking. The size of parking spaces developed in a structure shall comply with the following minimum standards:
(e)
Off-Street Parking in the SC Shopping Center District. Off-street parking shall be provided in the SC district at a minimum ratio of one space per 275 Square Feet of floor area.