A.
AUTHORITY TO LICENSE [N.J.S.A. 40:52-1]
1.
Governing Bodies are given the general power to make, amend, repeal and enforce ordinances to license and regulate.
2.
Municipalities cannot license or regulate anyone holding a license or certificate issued by any department, board, commission or other agency of the State of New Jersey except real estate auctioneers or real estate brokers selling at auction.
3.
Governing Bodies may, by ordinance, require as a condition of license or permit that the owner pay any delinquent property taxes or assessments on the property that is the subject to the license or on which a licensed activity or business is or will be conducted. The ordinance may also provide for license revocation or suspension if taxes or assessments become delinquent for at least three consecutive quarters. Upon payment of the taxes or assessments, the license shall be restored. [N.J.S.A. 40:52-1.2] This provision does not apply to an Alcoholic Beverage licensee.
4.
Governing Bodies shall not license the sale of tangible personal property that is subject to sales tax to a vendor having no fixed place of business without the submission of a copy of a valid certificate of authority issued to the vendor empowering the vendor to collect sales tax. [N.J.S.A. 40:52-1.3]
B.
ACTIVITIES WHICH MAY BE LICENSED [N.J.S.A. 40:52-1]
1.
Vehicles used for the transportation of baggage, merchandise and goods and movable property; 9/14/07
3.
Vendors and dealers;
4.
Lodging and Food Establishments;
5.
Automobile garages, dealers in second-hand motor vehicles and parts;
6.
Bathhouses, swimming pools;
7.
Entertainment and Amusement Activities;
8.
Merchants and businesses;
9.
Street signs or other objects projecting beyond the building line, into or over any public street or highway;
10.
Auctioneers, whether they be real estate brokers engaged in selling at auction or real estate auctioneers licensed by the New Jersey Real Estate Commission;
11.
Forced sale of goods, ware, and merchandise at reduced prices; 10/31/05
12.
Rental or real property for commercial or residential use for terms of less than one hundred seventy five (175) consecutive days;
13.
Produce at public markets. 10/31/05
14.
Special occasion events at certain commercial farms on preserved farmland, under certain conditions. 9/15/23
C.
PROHIBITED LICENSURES 9/15/2022
No license or permit shall be required for an occasionally operated business by and individual under 18 years of age. [N.J.S.A. 40:52-19]
D.
FEES AND PENALTIES [N.J.S.A. 40:52-2]
1.
The Governing Body may fix fees for all such licenses, which may be imposed for revenue*, and may prohibit all unlicensed persons and places and vehicles, businesses and occupations from acting, being used, conducted or carried on; impose penalties for violations and revoke any license for sufficient cause and after notice and hearing.
*Case law has ruled that license fees cannot be used for revenue and must be directly related to the administrative costs of the municipality in issuing the license. Municipal Clerks are advised to confer with their Municipal Attorney on the issue of license fees.







