[Ord. No. 61-2020, 9-17-2020]
A. 
The Board of Aldermen finds that the continuation of properties that are vacant and in disrepair have a negative effect on the community as a whole, including decreasing property values, reducing the quality of life, promoting crime, and negatively affecting the health and welfare of the community. Further, the Board finds that the property owners which cause these effects should be required to pay a portion of the costs of these effects to the community.
B. 
It is the purpose of this Chapter to provide for the effective monitoring and routine inspection of vacant buildings and structures that, due to Housing Code violations, may endanger the life, health, property, safety or welfare of the general public and this Chapter shall apply to all residential structures that have been vacant for more than six (6) months and that are subject to Housing Code violations.
[Ord. No. 61-2020, 9-17-2020]
The following words and phrases, when used in this Chapter, shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them:
CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICER
A person designated by the Mayor to act in such capacity, including an independent contractor.
HOUSING CODE
The local building, fire, health, property maintenance, nuisance or other ordinance which contains standards regulating the condition or maintenance of residential buildings.
RESIDENTIAL STRUCTURE
A structure designed primarily to residential use, whether classified as residential or commercial and regardless of the number of dwelling units contained within such structure.
[Ord. No. 61-2020, 9-17-2020]
A. 
Every parcel of residential property improved by a residential structure or commercial property improved by a structure containing multiple dwelling units, that is vacant and has been vacant for at least six (6) months and is characterized by the violation of the Housing Code shall be registered as a vacant residential structure and shall be subject to the registration fee.
B. 
The Code Enforcement Officer shall periodically survey the buildings within the City to determine if any are subject to the provisions of this Chapter.
[Ord. No. 61-2020, 9-17-2020]
A. 
Registration. The Building Inspector for the City or his/her designee shall investigate any property that may be subject to registration. Based upon his/her findings, the Inspector may register the property as a vacant residential structure to this Chapter.
B. 
Notice Of Registration. Within five (5) business days of such registration, the City Clerk shall notify the owners of the registered property by mail at their last known address according to the records of the City and Cole County. Such notice shall state:
1. 
A description of the property registered;
2. 
A description of the Housing Code violations found on the property;
3. 
The fact that a semi-annual registration fee has been levied on the property; and
4. 
The amount of the semi-annual registration fee.
C. 
Appeal Of Fee And/Or Reconsideration To Municipal Court. Within thirty (30) days of the date of such notification, the property owner may appeal the decision to the office of the Municipal Court for the City.
[Ord. No. 61-2020, 9-17-2020]
A. 
Amount Of Fee. There is hereby established and assessed a semi-annual fee in the amount of two hundred dollars ($200.00) imposed on all owners of property registered under this Chapter. Such fee shall be due and payable upon the notice that the property is required to register and shall be again due and payable each subsequent January 1 and June 1 of each year.
B. 
Owner Responsible. It shall be the joint and several responsibility of each owner of property registered pursuant to this Chapter to pay the semi-annual registration fee.
C. 
Accrual Of Fee. The registration fee shall begin to accrue on the beginning of the second calendar quarter after registration by the Inspector or reconsideration by the Inspector; however, in the event that an appeal is filed with the Municipal Court, the registration fee shall begin to accrue on the beginning of the second calendar quarter after the final decision of the Municipal Judge or court of competent jurisdiction.
D. 
Billing Procedures; Late Penalties. The City Collector shall cause to be mailed to the owner of property registered under this Chapter, at his/her last known address, a bill for the semi-annual registration fee. The fee shall be due and payable within thirty (30) days of mailing. In addition to any other penalties provided by law, if an owner fails to pay the fee assessed for such property within thirty (30) days of the date of mailing, a late payment fee of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per month shall be assessed for each month during which the fee remains unpaid.
E. 
Failure To Pay Fee Unlawful. It shall be unlawful for any owner of property registered pursuant to this Chapter to fail to pay the registration fee imposed for such property. Any person found guilty of failing to pay any required fee shall be punished as provided in the Municipal Code.
F. 
Collection Of Delinquent Fees; Lien On Property And Other Effects Of Delinquent Fees; Foreclosure Proceedings.
1. 
Action To Recover. In addition to any other penalties provided by law, the City may initiate and pursue an action in a court of competent jurisdiction to recover any unpaid fees, interest and penalties from any person liable therefor and, in addition, may recover the costs of such action, including reasonable attorney fees.
2. 
Lien On Property. Any unpaid or delinquent fee, interest and/or penalties, whether or not reduced to judgment, shall constitute a lien against the property for which the fee was originally assessed until the same shall be fully satisfied. The City Clerk is authorized to take all steps necessary to file and perfect such liens as may be required or directed by the Inspector from time to time.
3. 
Obtaining Permits Prohibited. In addition to any other penalties provided by law, if an owner fails to pay the fee assessed for such property, including any late payment fee subsequently imposed, within sixty (60) days of the date of mailing of the initial bill, said owner shall not be permitted to apply for, obtain or renew any City license or permit of any kind until such delinquency has been satisfied.
4. 
Foreclosure. Any registration fees which are delinquent for a period of one (1) year shall be subject to foreclosure proceedings in the same manner as delinquent real property taxes. The owner of the property against which the assessment was originally made shall be able to redeem the property only by presenting evidence that the violations of the applicable Housing Code cited by the Inspector have been cured and presenting payment of all registration fees and penalties.