A. 
Applicability.
1. 
The applicant shall be required to file a Traffic Impact Study if the Zoning Administrator, City Engineer, Plan Commission, or Common Council determines that the development meets conditions warranting further study.
2. 
Upon determination that a Traffic Impact Study is required, the Planning and Engineering Departments will identify the area of impact, the critical intersections to be analyzed and the scope of the study.
B. 
Pre-study meeting.
1. 
The individual parameters of the Traffic Impact Study will be agreed upon during an initial prestudy meeting between the applicant and applicable City staff.
2. 
The applicant, or their representative, shall document the discussions at the pre-meeting and submit a letter of confirmation to the City for approval.
3. 
After review of the letter of confirmation, the Planning Department shall provide the applicant with a letter confirming approval of the study parameters. This confirmation should be obtained prior to the beginning of analysis.
4. 
Failure to obtain approval for the methodologies, parameters or assumptions used, in the Traffic Impact Study, may result in rejection of the entire study by the City.
C. 
Study parameters and methodology.
1. 
Parameters for a Traffic Impact Study may include, but not be limited to, the following and shall be determined as part of the pre-study meeting:
a. 
Boundary of the traffic impact area;
b. 
Roadway segments and critical intersections to be included in the study;
c. 
Adequacy of available turning movement counts and need for additional data;
d. 
Period of analysis (a.m. and/or p.m. peak-hour weekday and/or weekend, depending on the development);
e. 
Trip-generation rates or acceptable sources to be used;
f. 
Reductions to driveway trips due to internal circulation (if applicable);
g. 
Percentage of trip reassignment to account for pass-by and diverted traffic;
h. 
Directional distribution of site-generated traffic;
i. 
Mode split assumptions (if applicable);
j. 
Roadway capacity and trends in traffic growth;
k. 
Acceptable methodologies to be used;
l. 
The range of feasible traffic engineering and operational improvements associated with the development;
m. 
Feasibility of including measures in the development proposal to promote transit ridership;
n. 
Possibility of implementing other transportation system management strategies such as flextime and variable work-hour programs to redistribute peak-hour traffic, employer ride-sharing programs, preferential parking for ride sharers, etc.;
o. 
Possibility of implementing provisions for alternative modes of transportation, such as bikeways, pedestrian walkways, including the provision of sidewalks along state highways and along the county through roads system;
p. 
The identification of high accident locations; and
q. 
A formal cost estimate of mitigation measures (including construction, design, right-of-way and utility relocation cost).
2. 
The methodology shall be in accordance with the following guidelines:
a. 
Operating capacity and level of service analysis shall be provided for critical roadway segments and/or intersections within a predetermined impact area.
b. 
Capacity and level of service analysis will be conducted for the following conditions:
i. 
Existing traffic, to establish the current conditions as a point of reference;
ii. 
Existing plus expected natural traffic growth, and approved development projects not yet completed, if any, to establish the short-term future traffic conditions without the proposed development;
iii. 
Full development traffic condition (including existing traffic, expected natural growth, approved development projects, and expected site-generated traffic), to estimate future traffic conditions once the project is completed.
iv. 
If the proposed development is expected to be constructed in phases, over a period of years, analysis for each phase of development must be provided for each of the above conditions and should include a predetermined rate for natural growth of through traffic.
v. 
If the proposed development includes a request for rezoning, the study should also include an analysis comparing the traffic generated by the proposed development with the traffic generated by the existing zoning or land use/zoning recommendations in Corridor Plans or Neighborhood Plans. This analysis should be very brief, possibly consisting only of a table comparing the expected number of new trips generated by the recommended zoning and the proposed development plan. In addition, a short narrative should be present comparing the percentage or basic differences between the two scenarios.
D. 
Review process.
1. 
Applicable City staff shall review the completed Traffic Impact Study in conjunction with the development plan and make a recommendation to the Plan Commission.
E. 
Decision.
1. 
The Plan Commission may make a recommendation for approval or denial of a development plan based on the Traffic Impact Study provided to the Common Council.
2. 
The Common Council may approve or deny a development plan based on the Traffic Impact Study provided.
A. 
Applicability.
1. 
The applicant shall be required to file an Air Quality Study if the Zoning Administrator, City Engineer, Plan Commission, or Common Council determines that the development meets conditions warranting further study.
B. 
Study content and methodology. The content and methodology of the Air Quality Analysis shall be demonstrate the project's conformance with the following guidelines:
1. 
Particulate emissions. No operation or activity shall emit into the ambient air from any direct or portable source any matter that will affect visibility in excess of the limitations established in § NR 154.11, Wis. Adm. Code.
2. 
Visible emissions. No operation or activity shall emit into the ambient air from any direct or portable source any matter that will affect visibility in excess of the limitations established in § NR 154.11(6), Wis. Adm. Code.
3. 
Hazardous pollutants. No operation or activity shall emit any hazardous substances in such a quantity, concentration or duration as to be injurious to human health or property, and all emissions of hazardous substances shall not exceed the limitations established in § NR 154.19, Wis. Adm. Code.
C. 
Review process.
1. 
Applicable City staff shall review the completed study in conjunction with the development plan and make a recommendation to the Plan Commission.
D. 
Decision.
1. 
The Plan Commission may make a recommendation for approval or denial of a development plan based on the Air Quality Study provided to the Common Council.
2. 
The Common Council may approve or deny a development plan based on the Air Quality Study provided.