[Added 12-9-2020 by Ord. No. 1832]
A. 
This district has been created to assist the Borough of Glen Rock fulfill a distinct portion of its constitutional obligation to provide affordable housing. As a community without the land resources to fully address its affordable housing obligation, Glen Rock has an unmet need component to its affordable housing obligation. The AHO-1 District is designed to partially address this obligation and to implement certain obligations detailed in the Court approved Settlement Agreement between the Borough and Fair Share Housing Center. The provisions of this section are intended to promote the health, safety and welfare of the public and Borough of Glen Rock and encourage the construction of inclusionary housing consistent with smart growth design goals in the commercial center of the Borough easily accessible to public transit.
B. 
Permitted principal uses in the AHO-1 District include each of the principal uses permitted in the underlying district. In addition, attached multifamily inclusionary housing is and shall be a principal permitted use in the district.
A. 
Minimum tract area. The minimum area of the lots comprising a tract for development permitted to apply the overlay standards of this zone shall be 11,000 square feet.
B. 
Height. Maximum height of two stories or 28 feet, whichever is lesser, within 300 feet of the ROW of Rock Road, whereas no building shall exceed a maximum height of three stories or 38 feet, whichever is lesser, beyond 400 feet of the Rock Road ROW.
C. 
Number of buildings and residential building front yard setbacks from Rock Road. Up to, but not exceeding, five separate buildings may be erected within this district. Residential uses are prohibited in any and all buildings set back less than 300 feet from Rock Road in this zone. Any building setback from Rock Road more than 300 feet is permitted to be developed with residential dwellings on the second and third floors, but not the ground or first floor. Buildings setback from Rock Road greater than 500 feet may be developed as multifamily dwellings on all floors.
D. 
Density in the AHO-1 District shall not exceed 15 dwelling units per acre.
E. 
Yards. Minimum building setback distances in the AHO-1 District shall be as established by and for the underlying zone district, except when the adjacent use is a rail line as noted herein. Notwithstanding the underlying building setback requirements, any and all three-story buildings in this district are required to provide a minimum setback to any A-2 District boundary line of 20 feet where the total length of a building does not exceed 60 feet and 25 feet for buildings greater than 60 feet.
F. 
Minimum required building setback from the New Jersey Transit railroad property shall be 30 feet. Pavement and parking may be constructed up two feet from the New Jersey Transit property. A five-foot pavement and parking buffer shall be provided along all other property lines. In those instances when the pavement and parking areas are within 10 feet of a residential district boundary line, a solid fence of six feet shall be erected with the finished side of said fence facing towards adjacent residential districts.
G. 
Maximum building length. The maximum total building length of 200 feet is permitted without a step-back in the building that measures at least 15 feet in depth by 20 feet in length. Areas of the same building that are completely below finished grade are exempt from this requirement.
H. 
Total impervious coverage in this district shall not exceed 90%.
I. 
Twenty percent of the total number of housing units in a development generated in this district shall be reserved as affordable housing. All such affordable housing shall be deed restricted for a minimum of 30 years pursuant to N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.2. Affordable housing as defined in N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.2 shall be supplied in accordance with the price stratification and bedroom distribution as detailed in the Court approved settlement agreement between the Borough of Glen Rock and Fair Share Housing Center.
J. 
All affordable housing units in this district shall be constructed, marketed, occupied and maintained in strict compliance with Glen Rock's Affordable Housing Ordinance and the Court approved settlement agreement between the Borough of Glen Rock and Fair Share Housing Center.
K. 
Architectural design standards. The following are architectural design standards for new buildings constructed in this zone.
(1) 
Architectural and neighborhood goals:
(a) 
The design standards in this section provide the criteria for proposed development within this zone in order to promote a high quality, pedestrian friendly, mixed-use environment. These standards promote:
[1] 
Appropriate scale for a mixed-use building;
[2] 
Standards for all permitted and accessory uses;
[3] 
A compatible mixture of architectural styles.
(2) 
Architectural and neighborhood standards:
(a) 
Architectural character:
[1] 
All building details shall reinforce pedestrian scale through the use of features such as windows, doors, porches, columns and balconies;
[2] 
The base of buildings shall be distinguished from the middle and top of the building with an emphasis on providing design elements that will enhance the pedestrian environment particularly at the street level;
[3] 
Elements such as cornices, belt courses, corbelling, molding, string courses, ornamentation, changes in material or color, and other sculpturing of the base are appropriate and should be provided to add special interest to the base;
[4] 
Storefront windows should be distinguished from the rest of the building through the use of arches, pediments, mullions, and other treatments;
[5] 
Building facades in excess of 120 feet in length shall be designed to avoid a monolithic appearance through the use of different facade materials and building setbacks (minimally three feet), that act to break the building appearance into smaller increments and sections;
[6] 
Building materials may include brick, stone, cast stone, metal, clay, porcelain, ceramic, tile, resin panels and glass storefront assemblies, wood and fiber cement siding or other material as approved by the reviewing authority;
[7] 
First level commercial, retail and office may be designed using different material than the levels above.
(b) 
Building orientation:
[1] 
The first floors of all buildings, including parking levels, must be designed to encourage and compliment pedestrian-scale activity as seen from the adjacent streets;
(c) 
Building entrances:
[1] 
Building entrances should be easily identifiable and feature large, open and transparent windows.
[2] 
Retail entrances can have up to a two-foot pop-out/protrusion/recess into the required setback for columns or other architectural features that distinguish the commercial or retail storefront;
[3] 
Entrances for residential, office and uses other than retail should be separate and distinct from retail/commercial entrances.
(d) 
Doors and windows:
[1] 
Where windows are used, they should be transparent;
[2] 
Where expanses of solid wall are necessary, they may not exceed 30 feet in length;
[3] 
Windows are encouraged to align vertically from floor to floor and the pattern of window openings should relate to a building's vertical bay pattern;
[4] 
All windows should have dimensionality so as to create shadows and texture within the building facade;
[5] 
At a minimum, all windows should have deep headers and sills; in addition, trim on all sides that projects from the building facade is encouraged;
[6] 
Window glazing should be recessed relative to the surrounding enframement. If divided lintels are used, they should include external members that cast shadows on the glass;
[7] 
Upper-story windows should be vertically proportioned. Windows may be clustered in pairs and triples to create larger, horizontally proportioned expanses of windows.
(e) 
Roofline emphasis:
[1] 
Any pitched roofline should be emphasized with deep eaves or overhangs, cross gables, and/or dormer windows. The shape of rooflines should coordinate with and reinforce the variation in bay massing and can be utilized to screen mechanical equipment.
[2] 
Bays for vertical articulation:
[a] 
Buildings should be broken into bays whose width relates to the width of each residential unit or vertically stacked pair of units;
[b] 
Each bay is recommended to not exceed 60 feet in width;
[c] 
Examples of elements that contribute to bay differentiation include changes in facade plane, downspouts, expansion joints, pilasters, variation in roof-line, gables, dormers, overhangs, and bay windows or other projections.
L. 
Off-street parking.
(1) 
The minimum amount and criteria for parking required shall be based on the rates required by Article VI, Parking, except the residential portion of the development shall be calculated based upon the following:
(a) 
Studio/efficiency and one-bedrooms: 1.0 space/unit.
(b) 
Two-bedroom: 1.5 spaces/unit.
(c) 
Three-bedroom: 2.0 spaces/unit.
(2) 
Mixed-use developments may meet the required parking provisions of this section by participation in a shared parking of two or more uses, provided that plans for such a program have been approved by the Planning Board, and further provided that the number of the parking spaces equals the sum of the required number of parking spaces of each use participating in the shared parking program. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the reviewing Board may approve a shared parking plan with fewer parking spaces than the sum of the requirements for the participating uses without the need for a variance, if all of the following requirements are complied with:
(a) 
A shared parking provision of off-street parking shall be permitted where adjacent properties are either commonly owned or otherwise controlled, or upon confirmation of shared parking easement rights.
(b) 
The applicant must demonstrate that the particular combination of uses and the peak periods of demand for parking spaces, as applicable, are such that a lesser number of spaces are necessary to meet the total parking and/or loading needs for the development at all times.
(c) 
The shared parking methodology used by the applicant to calculate the number of shared parking spaces permitted shall be those recommended in the Urban Land Institute "Shared Parking Standards for a Mixed-Use Center" latest edition or similar nationally recognized standard.
(d) 
The applicant must demonstrate that the parking are located to be reasonably convenient, safe and suitable for use by the various uses, buildings and/or lots involved in the shared parking program.
(e) 
The applicant and the reviewing Board must agree on a mechanism that will ensure that the shared parking and/or loading spaces, as applicable, will continue to comply with this section for the life of the development.