A. 
Purpose. The E-1 District is established to preserve and enhance very low density residential areas characterized by an essentially rural character.
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
B. 
Permitted Uses. The following uses may be established as permitted uses in the E-1 District, in accordance with the procedures established in Sections 5-101 through 5-104:
1. 
Accessory uses, as provided in Section 6-302;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
a. 
Accessory garages up to four vehicles;
b. 
Accessory five vehicle garage if it is side-load and not facing a public street;
2. 
Bus stop shelters owned and maintained by the Village, provided that:
a. 
No bus stop shelter is located within 35 feet of a street intersection or within a clear sight triangle as provided in Section 6-301E;[1] and
[1]
Editor's Note: See now Section 6-104, Bulk Regulations, Subsection E.
b. 
The design of the bus shelter is compatible with the development of nearby properties;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
3. 
Parks, forest preserves and recreational areas, provided that any parking lots are located at least 500 feet from any lot line;
4. 
Single family detached dwellings; and
5. 
Day Care Home. [Ord. 2860, 3-18-1996]
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
C. 
Special Uses. The following uses may be established as special uses in the E-1 District, in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in Section 5-105:
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
1. 
Cemeteries;
2. 
Convents, monasteries and schools, limited to public and private not-for-profit preschools, elementary and secondary schools and colleges/universities with day and boarding programs, provided that:
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
a. 
The use is located on a lot at least five acres in area;
b. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line; and
c. 
The use is located no closer than 1,000 feet to any other boarding school, college, seminary, convent, monastery, nursing home, or congregate elderly housing facility.
3. 
Golf courses, including uses normally ancillary to such uses, such as restaurants, but not including commercially operated driving ranges or miniature golf courses, provided that such ancillary uses, parking and all structures are located at least 500 feet from any lot line;
4. 
Governmental uses;
5. 
Horse stables, provided that:
a. 
The stable is located on a lot at least three acres in area;
b. 
A minimum of one acre of the lot is devoted exclusively to horses;
c. 
A fence of not less than five and no more than six feet high is maintained around the paddock, pasture or other area where a horse would be left unattended;
d. 
A minimum of 150 feet separates the stable and horse fence from any property line; and
e. 
A waste management plan for controlling manure is approved.
6. 
Places of worship which may include overnight shelter for up to eight adults, provided that no building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
7. 
Private marinas, slips and docks, provided that:
a. 
Only those commercial uses that are accessory to the marina are located on the premises; and
b. 
Public fishing is permitted from the marina dock.
8. 
Public utility structures, other than electrical generating facilities, provided that:
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
a. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line;
b. 
The facility is constructed and operated to comply with all applicable local, state and federal regulations;
c. 
No above-ground structure for the treatment or disposal of wastewater and no surface disposal of wastewater is located within 300 feet of any stream or other body of water or any existing or proposed dwelling; and
d. 
The standards of Section 6-311 are met for the applicable structures/utilities.
9. 
Planned developments that include a site that is or is intended for two or more buildings, or one or more principal use, or one principal building for two or more principal uses.
a. 
Residential planned development provided that:
(1) 
No more than one dwelling for every one gross acre of land is permitted, unless a critical and sensitive area located on the map identified in the Village's Comprehensive Plan is present on the parcel proposed for development, in which event smaller lots may be permitted, provided that:
(A) 
The overall net density is not increased;
(B) 
No lot has an area of less than 35,000 square feet; and
(C) 
The side setback is at least 25% of the width of the lot.
(2) 
Buildings are oriented to provide views of common open space, forests, valleys, ponds and hills to the maximum extent practicable; and
(3) 
Streets are designed to provide a variety of views and approaches.
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
10. 
Wireless Communication Facilities located on institutional parcels per Code Section 6-311. [Ord. 4442, 12-15-2008]
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
D. 
Minimum Lot Sizes. Except as provided by special use permit, no principal use in the E-1 District shall be permitted on a lot less than one acre (43,560 square feet) in area and a width of less than 150 feet. Lots fronting cul-de-sac bulbs shall have a minimum lot width of 50 feet at the right-of-way line and meet zoning district lot width at the front setback.
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
E. 
Setbacks. The following setback standards shall apply in the E-1 District. For square corner lots, the "front" setback shall be considered to be the yard where the main door is located; the other yard shall therefore be considered to be the "side" setback.
[Ord. 2959, 11-18-1996; amended by Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
1. 
Front.
a. 
Abutting a major or minor arterial: 50 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997]
b. 
Abutting a major collector: 50 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997]
c. 
Abutting all other streets: 50 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
2. 
Side and Corner Side.
[Ord. 4183, 9-18-2006]
a. 
Major or minor arterial: 50 feet from the property line.
b. 
Major collector: 50 feet from the property line.
c. 
All other streets and sides not abutting a street: 25 feet from the property.
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
d. 
Side yards with side loading garages shall be a minimum of 20 feet and the driveway must be a minimum of three feet from the nearest side property line. [Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012]
[Ord. 3199, 11-16-1998; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
3. 
Rear. All lots: 50 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
F. 
Lot coverage. Lot coverage is the measure of impervious area on a property, including the area of the building(s), pavement, stormwater storage, and other impervious surfaces. All areas not included in the impervious lot coverage shall be green space.
[Amended 6-2-2008 by Ord. No. 4374; 7-6-2010 by Ord. No. 4574; 7-16-2018 by Ord. No. 5312; 11-1-2021 by Ord. No. 5653]
1. 
Residential lot coverage regulations are designed to provide a range of impervious lot coverage, when demonstrating compliance with performance criteria.
a. 
The base lot coverage allowed by right is not to exceed 25% for the principal structures, pavement, and accessory structures.
b. 
Additional impervious lot coverage may be earned through permanent installation of best management practices (BMP), as approved by Development Services. Total lot coverage shall not exceed 35%.
(1) 
For each square foot of permeable pavers installed in lieu of impervious paving, earn an additional 0.5 sf of lot coverage.
(2) 
For each square foot of naturalized landscaping installed in lieu of turf grass, earn an additional 1.0 sf of lot coverage.
(3) 
For each gallon of water detained in a rain barrel, dry well, or rain garden, earn an additional 1.5 sf of lot coverage.
(4) 
All BMPs must meet the installation and performance requirements of the Code; must be documented on a site plan; and must be maintained by the property owner.
2. 
Nonresidential land uses are allowed up to 70% impervious lot coverage by right.
G. 
Height. No structure may exceed 35 feet to the mean height of the roof.
[Ord. 4210, 12-18-2006]
A. 
Purpose. The R-1 District is established to protect, promote and maintain areas that are developing or have been developed with single-family detached housing and limited public and institutional uses that are compatible with a low density residential neighborhood.
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
B. 
Permitted Uses. The following uses may be established as permitted uses in the R-1 District, in accordance with the procedures established in Sections 5-101 through 5-104:
1. 
Accessory uses, as provided in Section 6-302;
[Ord. 4374, 6-30-2008]
a. 
Garages for four vehicles;
b. 
Accessory five vehicle garage if it is side-load and not facing a public street;
2. 
Bus stop shelters owned and maintained by the Village, provided that:
a. 
No bus stop shelter is located within 35 feet of a street intersection or within a clear sight triangle identified in Section 6-301E;[1] and
[1]
Editor's Note: See now Section 6-104, Bulk Regulations, Subsection E.
b. 
The design of the bus shelter is compatible with development of nearby properties;
[Ord. 4374, 6-30-2008]
3. 
Golf courses, including uses normally ancillary to such uses, such as restaurants, but not including commercially operated driving ranges or miniature golf courses, provided that such ancillary uses, parking and all structures are located at least 500 feet from any lot line;
4. 
Parks, forest preserves and recreational areas, provided that any parking lots are located at least 500 feet from any lot line;
5. 
Single family detached dwellings; and
[Ord. 4880, 2-3-2014]
6. 
Day Care Home. [Ord. 2860, 3-18-1996]
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
C. 
Special Uses. The following uses may be established as special uses in the R-1 District, in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in Section 5-105:
1. 
Cemeteries;
2. 
Convents, monasteries and schools, limited to public and private not-for-profit preschools, elementary and secondary schools and colleges/universities with day and boarding programs, provided that:
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
a. 
The use is located on a lot at least five acres in area;
b. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line; and
c. 
The use is located no closer than 1,000 feet to any other boarding school, college, seminary, convent, monastery, nursing home or congregate elderly housing facility.
3. 
Governmental uses;
4. 
Places of worship which may include overnight shelter for up to eight adults, provided that:
a. 
The use is located on a lot not less than 12,000 square feet and a width of 90 feet; and
b. 
No structure is located within 25 feet of a side lot line.
[Amended by Ord. 5476, 1-20-2020]
5. 
Planned Developments that include a site that is or is intended for two or more buildings, or one or more principal use, or one principal building for two or more principal uses.
a. 
Residential planned development provided that:
(1) 
The dwelling units are located on the parcel to ensure adequate privacy for residents, such as by the separation of buildings or landscaping between buildings;
(2) 
No more than one dwelling unit for every 1/2 gross acre of land is permitted, unless a critical and sensitive area located on the map identified in the Village's Comprehensive Plan is present on the parcel proposed for development, in which event smaller lots may be permitted, provided that:
(A) 
The overall density is not increased;
(B) 
No lot is less than 18,000 square feet; and
(C) 
The side setback is at least 25% of the width of the lot.
(3) 
Buildings are oriented to provide views of common open space, forests, valleys, ponds and hills to the maximum extent practicable; and
(4) 
Streets are designed to follow natural soils and contours and provide a variety of views and approaches.
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
6. 
Public utility structures, excluding electrical generating facilities and wastewater treatment facilities, provided that:
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
a. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line;
b. 
The facility is constructed and operated to comply with all applicable local, state and federal regulations;
c. 
The standards of Section 6-311 are met for the applicable structures/utilities.
[Ord. 4374, 6-30-2008]
7. 
Wireless Communication Facilities located on institutional parcels per Code Section 6-311. [Ord. 4442, 12-15-2008]
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
D. 
Minimum Lot Sizes. Except as provided by special use permit, no principal use in the R-1 District shall be permitted on a lot less than 21, 780 square feet in area and a width (see definition) of less than 125 feet adding 10% for a corner lot width. Lots fronting cul-de-sac bulbs shall have a minimum lot width of 50 feet at the right-of-way line and meet zoning district lot width at the front setback.
[Ord. 2959, 11-18-1996; Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
E. 
Setbacks. The following setback standards shall apply in the R-1 District. For square corner lots, the "front" setback shall be considered to be the yard where the main door is located; the other yard shall therefore be considered to be the "corner side" setback.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997]
1. 
Front.
a. 
Abutting a major or minor arterial: 45 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
b. 
Abutting a major collector: 40 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
c. 
Abutting all other streets: 40 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
2. 
Side. All lots: Not less than 15% of the width of the lot on each side of the principal building to the side lot line. Side yards with side loading garages shall be a minimum of 20 feet and the driveway must be a minimum of three feet from the nearest side property line. Where the width of a lot varies, the average of the lot width at the front setback line and the rear setback line shall be used to make the 15% calculation; however no side yard shall be less than 12.5 feet.
[Ord. 2586, 6-6-1994; Ord. 2959, 11-18-1996, Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; Ord. 3199, 11-16-1998; amended by Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012]
3. 
Corner Side.
a. 
Abutting a major or minor arterial: 25 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
b. 
Abutting a major collector: 20 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
c. 
Abutting all other streets: 15 feet from the property line or 15% of the lot width, whichever is greater. Corner side yards with side loading garages shall be a minimum of 20 feet and the driveway shall be a minimum of three feet from the nearest side property line.
[Ord. 2586, 6-6-1994; amended by Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; Ord. 4210, 12-18-2006]
4. 
Rear. All lots: 45 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
F. 
Lot coverage. Lot coverage is the measure of impervious area on a property, including the area of the building(s), pavement, stormwater storage, and other impervious surfaces. All areas not included in the impervious lot coverage shall be green space.
[Amended 7-16-2018 by Ord. No. 5312; 11-1-2021 by Ord. No. 5653]
1. 
Residential lot coverage regulations are designed to provide a range of impervious lot coverage, when demonstrating compliance with performance criteria.
a. 
The base lot coverage allowed by right is not to exceed 35% for the principal structures, pavement, and accessory structures.
b. 
Additional impervious lot coverage may be earned through permanent installation of best management practices (BMP), as approved by Development Services. Total lot coverage shall not exceed 45%.
(1) 
For each square foot of permeable pavers installed in lieu of impervious paving, earn an additional 0.5 sf of lot coverage.
(2) 
For each square foot of naturalized landscaping installed in lieu of turf grass, earn an additional 1.0 sf of lot coverage.
(3) 
For each gallon of water detained in a rain barrel, dry well, or rain garden, earn an additional 1.5 sf of lot coverage.
(4) 
All BMPs must meet the installation and performance requirements of the Code; must be documented on a site plan; and must be maintained by the property owner.
2. 
Nonresidential land uses are allowed up to 70% impervious lot coverage by right.
G. 
Height. No structure may exceed 35 feet to the mean height of the roof.
[Ord. 4210, 12-18-2006]
A. 
Purpose. The R-2 District is established to protect, promote and maintain the development of single-family detached housing and limited public and institutional uses that are compatible with the surrounding residential neighborhood. The development standards and range of allowable uses are designed to provide for residential living at a slightly higher density of development than that of the R-1 district.
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
B. 
Permitted Uses. The following uses may be established as permitted uses in the R-2 District, in accordance with the procedures established in Section 6-101 through 5-104:
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
1. 
Accessory uses, as provided in Section 6-302;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
a. 
Garages for three vehicles;
b. 
Accessory four vehicle garage if it is side-load and not facing a public street;
2. 
Bus stop shelters owned and maintained by the Village, provided that:
a. 
No bus stop shelter is located within 35 feet of a street intersection or within a clear sight triangle identified in Section 6-301E;[1] and
[1]
Editor's Note: See now Section 6-104, Bulk Regulations, Subsection E.
b. 
The design of the bus shelter is compatible with development of nearby properties;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
3. 
Day Care Home;
[Ord. 2680, 3-18-1996]
4. 
Golf courses, including uses normally ancillary to such uses, such as restaurants, but not including commercially operated driving ranges or miniature golf courses, provided that such ancillary uses, parking and all structures are located at least 500 feet from any lot line;
5. 
Parks, forest preserves and recreational areas, provided that any parking lots are located at least 500 feet from any lot line;
6. 
Single family detached dwellings. [Ord. 4880, 2-3-2014]
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
C. 
Special Uses. The following uses may be established as special uses in the R-2 District, in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in Section 5-105:
1. 
Cemeteries;
2. 
Convents, monasteries and schools, limited to public and private not-for-profit preschools, elementary and secondary schools and colleges/universities with day and boarding programs, provided that:
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
a. 
The use is located on a lot at least five acres in area;
b. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line; and
c. 
The use is located no closer than 1,000 feet to any other boarding school, college, seminary, convent, monastery, nursing home, congregate elderly housing facility.
3. 
Governmental uses;
4. 
Places of worship which may include overnight shelter for up to eight adults, provided that:
a. 
The use is located on a lot not less than 12,000 square feet and a width of 90 feet; and
b. 
No structure is located within 25 feet of a side lot line.
5. 
Planned Developments that include a site that is or is intended for two or more buildings, or one or more principal use, or one principal building for two or more principal uses.
a. 
Residential planned development provided that:
(1) 
The dwelling units are located on the parcel to ensure adequate privacy for residents, such as by the separation of buildings or landscaping between buildings;
(2) 
No more than one dwelling unit for every 1/2 gross acre of land is permitted, unless a critical and sensitive area located on the map identified in the Village's Comprehensive Plan is present on the parcel proposed for development, in which event smaller lots may be permitted, provided that:
(A) 
The overall density is not increased;
(B) 
No lot is less than 12,500 square feet; and
(C) 
The side setback is at least 25% of the width of the lot.
(3) 
Buildings are oriented to provide views of common open space, forests, valleys, ponds and hills to the maximum extent practicable; and
(4) 
Streets are designed to follow natural soils and contours and provide a variety of views and approaches.
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
6. 
Public utility structures, other than electrical generating facilities, provided that:
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
a. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line;
b. 
The facility is constructed and operated to comply with all applicable local, state and federal regulations;
c. 
No above-ground structure for the treatment or disposal of wastewater and no surface disposal of wastewater is located within 300 feet of any stream or other body of water or any existing or proposed dwelling; and
d. 
The standards of Section 6-311 are met for the applicable structures/utilities.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
7. 
Wireless Communication Facilities located on institutional parcels per Code Section 6-311. [Ord. 4442, 12-15-2008]
[Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
D. 
Minimum Lot Sizes. Except as provided by special use permit, no principal use in the R-2 District shall be permitted on a lot less than 15,000 square feet in area and a width of less than 100 feet adding 10% for a corner lot width. Lots fronting cul-de-sac bulbs shall have a minimum lot width of 50 feet at the right-of-way line and meet zoning district lot width at the front setback.
[Ord. 2959, 11-18-1996; Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
E. 
Setbacks. The following setback standards shall apply in the R-2 District. For square corner lots, the "front" setback shall be considered to be the yard where the main door is located; the other yard shall therefore be considered to be the "side" setback.
1. 
Front.
a. 
Major or minor arterial: 45 feet from the property line.
b. 
Major collector: 40 feet from the property line.
c. 
All other streets: 30 feet from the property line. Front porches may have a reduced setback of five additional feet.
[Ord. 3281, 8-16-1999; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
2. 
Side. All streets: Not less than 10% of the width of the lot on each side of the principal building to the side lot line. Side yards with side loading garages shall be a minimum of 20 feet and the driveway must be a minimum of three feet from the nearest side property line. For irregular lots, not less than 10 feet on each side of the principal building to the side lot line.
[Ord. 2462, 10-18-1993; amended by Ord. 2959, 11-18-2009; Ord. 3199, 11-16-1998; Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002; Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012]
3. 
Corner Side.
a. 
Major or minor arterial: 25 feet from the property line.
b. 
Major collector: 20 feet from the property line.
c. 
All other streets: 15 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 2586, 6-6-1994; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
4. 
Rear.
a. 
Major or minor arterial: 45 feet from the property line.
b. 
Major collector: 40 feet from the property line.
c. 
All other streets: 30 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 2746, 6-5-1995; amended by Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008; Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
F. 
Lot coverage. Lot coverage is the measure of impervious area on a property, including the area of the building(s), pavement, stormwater storage, and other impervious surfaces. All areas not included in the impervious lot coverage shall be green space.
[Amended 7-16-2018 by Ord. No. 5312; 11-1-2021 by Ord. No. 5653]
1. 
Residential lot coverage regulations are designed to provide a range of impervious lot coverage, when demonstrating compliance with performance criteria.
a. 
The base lot coverage allowed by right is not to exceed 35% for the principal structures, pavement, and accessory structures.
(1) 
An additional 3% impervious lot coverage is allowed for single-family homes with side-loaded garages.
b. 
Additional impervious lot coverage may be earned through permanent installation of best management practices (BMP), as approved by Development Services. Total lot coverage shall not exceed 45%.
(1) 
For each square foot of permeable pavers installed in lieu of impervious paving, earn an additional 0.5 sf of lot coverage.
(2) 
For each square foot of naturalized landscaping installed in lieu of turf grass, earn an additional 1.0 sf of lot coverage.
(3) 
For each gallon of water detained in a rain barrel, dry well, or rain garden, earn an additional 1.5 sf of lot coverage.
(4) 
All BMPs must meet the installation and performance requirements of the Code; must be documented on a site plan; and must be maintained by the property owner.
2. 
Nonresidential land uses are allowed up to 70% impervious lot coverage by right.
G. 
Height. No structure may exceed 35 feet to the mean height of the roof.
[Ord. 4210, 12-18-2006]
[Entire section amended by Ord. 4217, 2-5-2007]
A. 
Purpose. The R-2 District is established to protect, promote and maintain the development of single-family detached housing and limited public and institutional uses that are compatible with the surrounding residential neighborhood. The development standards and range of allowable uses are designed to provide for residential living at a slightly higher density of development than that of the R-1 district.
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
B. 
Permitted Uses. The following uses may be established as permitted uses in the R-2 District, in accordance with the procedures established in Sections 5-101 through 5-104:
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
1. 
Accessory uses, as provided in Section 6-302;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
a. 
Garages for three vehicles;
b. 
Accessory four vehicle garage if it is side-load and not facing a public street;
2. 
Bus stop shelters owned and maintained by the Village, provided that:
a. 
No bus stop shelter is located within 35 feet of a street intersection or within a clear sight triangle identified in Section 6-301E;[1] and
[1]
Editor's Note: See now Section 6-104, Bulk Regulations, Subsection E.
b. 
The design of the bus shelter is compatible with development of nearby properties;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
3. 
Day Care Home;
[Ord. 2680, 3-18-1996]
4. 
Golf courses, including uses normally ancillary to such uses, such as restaurants, but not including commercially operated driving ranges or miniature golf courses, provided that such ancillary uses, parking and all structures are located at least 500 feet from any lot line;
5. 
Parks, forest preserves and recreational areas, provided that any parking lots are located at least 500 feet from any lot line;
6. 
Single family detached dwellings. [Ord. 4880, 2-3-2014]
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
C. 
Special Uses. The following uses may be established as special uses in the R-2 District, in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in Section 5-105:
1. 
Cemeteries;
2. 
Convents, monasteries and schools, limited to public and private not-for-profit preschools, elementary and secondary schools and colleges/universities with day and boarding programs, provided that:
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
a. 
The use is located on a lot at least five acres in area;
b. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line; and
c. 
The use is located no closer than 1,000 feet to any other boarding school, college, seminary, convent, monastery, nursing home, congregate elderly housing facility.
3. 
Governmental uses;
4. 
Places of worship which may include overnight shelter for up to eight adults, provided that:
a. 
The use is located on a lot not less than 12,000 square feet and a width of 90 feet; and
b. 
No structure is located within 25 feet of a side lot line.
5. 
Planned Developments that include a site that is or is intended for two or more buildings, or one or more principal use, or one principal building for two or more principal uses.
a. 
Residential planned development provided that:
(1) 
The dwelling units are located on the parcel to ensure adequate privacy for residents, such as by the separation of buildings or landscaping between buildings;
(2) 
No more than one dwelling unit for every 1/2 gross acre of land is permitted, unless a critical and sensitive area located on the map identified in the Village's Comprehensive Plan is present on the parcel proposed for development, in which event smaller lots may be permitted, provided that:
(A) 
The overall density is not increased;
(B) 
No lot is less than 12,500 square feet; and
(C) 
The side setback is at least 25% of the width of the lot.
(3) 
Buildings are oriented to provide views of common open space, forests, valleys, ponds and hills to the maximum extent practicable; and
(4) 
Streets are designed to follow natural soils and contours and provide a variety of views and approaches.
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
6. 
Public utility structures, other than electrical generating facilities, provided that:
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
a. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line;
b. 
The facility is constructed and operated to comply with all applicable local, state and federal regulations;
c. 
No above-ground structure for the treatment or disposal of wastewater and no surface disposal of wastewater is located within 300 feet of any stream or other body of water or any existing or proposed dwelling; and
d. 
The standards of Section 6-311 are met for the applicable structures/utilities.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
7. 
Wireless Communication Facilities located on institutional parcels per Code Section 6-311. [Ord. 4442, 12-15-2008]
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
D. 
Minimum Lot Sizes. Except as provided by special use permit, no principal use in the R-2A District shall be permitted on a lot less than 15,000 square feet in area and a width of less than 100 feet adding 10% for a corner lot width. Lots fronting cul-de-sac bulbs shall have a minimum lot width of 50 feet at the right-of-way line and meet zoning district lot width at the front setback.
E. 
Setbacks. The following setback standards shall apply in the R-2A District. For square corner lots, the "front" setback shall be considered to be the yard where the main door is located; the other yard shall therefore be considered to be the "side" setback.
1. 
Front.
a. 
Major or minor arterial: 45 feet from the property line.
b. 
Major collector: 40 feet from the property line.
c. 
All other streets: 30 feet from the property line.
d. 
Front porches may have a reduced setback of five additional feet.
[Amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
2. 
Side. All streets: Not less than 10% of the width of the lot on each side of the principal building to the side lot line. Side yards with side loading garages shall be a minimum of 20 feet and the driveway must be a minimum of three feet from the nearest side property line. For irregular lots, not less than 10 feet on each side of the principal building to the side lot line.
[Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012]
3. 
Corner Side.
a. 
Major or minor arterial: 25 feet from the property line.
b. 
Major collector: 20 feet from the property line.
c. 
All other streets: 15 feet from the property line.
[Amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
4. 
Rear.
a. 
Major or minor arterial: 45 feet from the property line.
b. 
Major collector: 40 feet from the property line.
c. 
All other streets: 30 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
F. 
Lot coverage. Lot coverage is the measure of impervious area on a property, including the area of the building(s), pavement, stormwater storage, and other impervious surfaces. All areas not included in the impervious lot coverage shall be green space.
[Amended 6-2-2008 by Ord. No. 4374; 7-6-2010 by Ord. No. 4574; 7-16-2018 by Ord. No. 5312; 11-1-2021 by Ord. No. 5653]
1. 
Residential lot coverage regulations are designed to provide a range of impervious lot coverage, when demonstrating compliance with performance criteria.
a. 
The base lot coverage allowed by right is not to exceed 35% for the principal structures, pavement, and accessory structures.
(1) 
An additional 3% impervious lot coverage is allowed for single-family homes with side-loaded garages.
b. 
Additional impervious lot coverage may be earned through permanent installation of best management practices (BMP), as approved by Development Services. Total lot coverage shall not exceed 45%.
(1) 
For each square foot of permeable pavers installed in lieu of impervious paving, earn an additional 0.5 sf of lot coverage.
(2) 
For each square foot of naturalized landscaping installed in lieu of turf grass, earn an additional 1.0 sf of lot coverage.
(3) 
For each gallon of water detained in a rain barrel, dry well, or rain garden, earn an additional 1.5 sf of lot coverage.
(4) 
All BMPs must meet the installation and performance requirements of the Code; must be documented on a site plan; and must be maintained by the property owner.
2. 
Nonresidential land uses are allowed up to 70% impervious lot coverage by right.
G. 
Height. No structure may exceed 30 feet to the mean height of the roof. If the distance between the subject building and existing adjacent buildings is less than 15 feet, then the mean height of the subject building shall not exceed the mean height of adjacent buildings by more than 10 feet.
A. 
Purpose. The R-3 Residential District is established to promote and maintain the development of single-family detached and attached housing and limited public and institutional uses that are compatible with the surrounding residential neighborhood. The district therefore provides housing opportunities similar in scale to single family detached dwellings but encouraging clustering in order to promote establishing on-site amenities at a slightly higher density of development than that of the R-2 District.
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
B. 
Permitted Uses. The following uses may be established as permitted uses in the R-3 District, in accordance with the procedures established in Sections 5-101 through 5-104:
1. 
Accessory uses, as provided in Section 6-302;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
a. 
Garages for two vehicles facing a public street or side-loaded;
b. 
Garages for three vehicles facing a public street on the primary front yard provided that:
(1) 
The bay for the third vehicle is setback a minimum of three feet from the primary garage;
(2) 
The three vehicle garage width constitutes less than 55% of the total building width; and
(3) 
Driveways widths are less than 25 feet at the point where it crosses a sidewalk.
c. 
Garages for three vehicles facing a public street on the side yard of a corner lot provided that: The bay for the third vehicle is offset a minimum of one foot from the primary garage;
d. 
Garages for three or four vehicles if it is side-loaded and not facing a public street.
[Amended by Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016]
2. 
Bus stop shelters owned and maintained by the Village, provided that:
a. 
No bus stop shelter is located within 35 feet of a street intersection or within a clear sight triangle identified in Section 6-301E;[1] and
[1]
Editor's Note: See now Section 6-104, Bulk Regulations, Subsection E.
b. 
The design of the bus shelter is compatible with development of nearby properties.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
3. 
Day Care Home;
[Ord. 2860, 3-18-1996]
4. 
Public parks and recreational areas;
5. 
Single family detached dwellings. [Ord. 2570, 5-2-1994]
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
C. 
Special Uses. The following uses may be established as special uses in the R-3 District, in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in Section 5-105:
1. 
Cemeteries;
[Ord. 2420, 7-6-1993]
2. 
Congregate Elderly Housing, provided that the use is located no closer than 1,000 feet to any other congregate elderly housing facility.
[Ord. 4664, 8-16-2011]
3. 
Convents, monasteries and schools, limited to public and private not-for-profit preschools, elementary and secondary schools and colleges/universities with day and boarding programs, provided that:
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
a. 
The use is located on a lot at least five acres in area; and
b. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line; and
c. 
The use is no closer than 1,000 feet to any other educational institutions.
4. 
Day care centers and day care homes, provided that:
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997]
a. 
The use is licensed by or registered with the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services in accordance with the Child Care Act of 1969. (Ill. Rev. Stat. ch 23, par. 2211 et seq.).
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997]
b. 
The use is located on a parcel of no less than five acres in size.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997]
5. 
Governmental uses;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
6. 
Places of worship which may include overnight shelter for up to eight adults;
7. 
Planned Developments that include a site that is or is intended for two or more buildings, or one or more principal use, or one principal building for two or more principal uses.
a. 
Residential planned development provided that:
(1) 
Private open space is provided as follows:
(A) 
Single family detached units shall have at least 450 square feet of usable, private green space adjacent to each unit with some separation from neighbors' space and with direct access from the unit.
(B) 
Townhouses and multi-family units shall have at least 200 square feet of private open space per unit. Such open space can be located on a patio, deck, balcony, or next to the building or combination thereof.
(2) 
Common Open Space. At least 25% of the area of the development shall be maintained as common open space.
(3) 
30% less side or rear setbacks may be permitted for every 10% of private open space more than the minimum required, provided that the required distance between buildings is maintained and provided that the windows in adjacent buildings are not aligned so as to ensure privacy of the residents;
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
(4) 
20% less required private open space may be permitted for every 20% of common open space provided beyond the minimum;
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
(5) 
Density and Bonuses. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the density for dwellings shall not exceed 2.5 dwellings per acre. Density may be increased up to four dwelling units per acre according to the following:
(A) 
One unit per acre for every 20% (minimum) of common open space is provided in addition to the minimum required; or
(B) 
One unit per acre for every 1200 (minimum) linear feet of boulevard treatment of a street; or
(C) 
One unit per acre if all other optional bonuses in Subsection C7a(6) are provided.
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
(6) 
Optional Bonuses. Additional density bonuses may be permitted, provided that the applicant provides the following for the proposed development:
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
(A) 
Boulevard treatment of a street, including a wide landscaped median strip or island in the middle of a street;
(B) 
Orientation of buildings that provide views of common open space, forests, valleys, ponds, wetlands and hills;
(C) 
Buildings oriented for solar heating;
(D) 
Less than 50% of garage doors facing the street or common courtyard;
(E) 
Garbage enclosures and places for recreational vehicles hidden from view from the street; and
(F) 
Attractive non-standard, but consistent, style for lampposts and signs, varied pavement treatments, tiles, stones, bricks and mosaics.
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
8. 
Public utility structures other than electrical generating facilities, provided that:
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
a. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line;
b. 
The facility is constructed and operated to comply with all applicable local, state and federal regulations;
c. 
No above-ground structure for the treatment or disposal of wastewater and no surface disposal of wastewater is located within 300 feet of any stream or other body of water or any existing or proposed dwelling; and
d. 
The standards of Section 6-311 are met for the applicable structures/utilities.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
9. 
Wireless Communication Facilities located on institutional parcels per Code Section 6-311. [Ord. 4442, 12-15-2008]
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
D. 
Minimum Lot Size. Except as provided by special use permit, no single family dwelling in the R-3 District shall be permitted on a lot less than 10,000 square feet in area and a width (see definition) of less than 80 feet adding 10% for a corner lot width, and a depth of less than 125 feet, adding at least 20 feet if the rear of the lot is adjacent to a collector or arterial road. Lots fronting cul-de-sac bulbs shall have a minimum lot width of 50 feet at the right-of-way line and meet zoning district lot width at the front setback.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
E. 
Setbacks. The following setback standards shall apply in the R-3 District. For square corner lots, the "front" setback shall be considered to be the yard where the main door is located; the other yard shall therefore be considered to be the "corner side" setback.
1. 
Front.
a. 
Abutting a major or minor arterial: 45 feet from the property line. Where the width of a lot varies, the average of the lot width at the front setback line and the rear setback line shall be used to make the 10% calculation; however no side yard shall be less than eight feet.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
b. 
Abutting a major collector: 40 feet from the property line. For irregular lots, not less than eight feet on each side of the principal building to the side lot line.
[Ord. 2959, 11-18-1996; Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
c. 
Abutting all other streets: 25 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016]
d. 
Front porches may have a reduced setback of five additional feet.
[Ord. 3281, 8-16-1999]
2. 
Side. All streets: Not less than 10% of the width of the lot on each side of the principal building to the side lot line. Where the width of a lot varies, the average of the lot width at the front setback line and the rear setback line shall be used to make the 10% calculation; however no side yard shall be less than eight feet.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997]
a. 
Side yards with side loading garages shall be a minimum of 20 feet and the driveway must be a minimum of three feet from the nearest side property line.
[Ord. 3199, 11-16-1998; Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012]
3. 
Corner side.
a. 
Abutting a major or minor arterial: 25 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
b. 
Abutting a major collector: 20 feet from the property.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
c. 
Abutting all other streets: 15 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 2586, 6-6-1994; Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016]
4. 
Rear.
a. 
Abutting a major or minor arterial: 45 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
b. 
Abutting a major collector: 40 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
c. 
Abutting all other lots: 30 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 2746, 6-5-1995; Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
F. 
Lot coverage. Lot coverage is the measure of impervious area on a property, including the area of the building(s), pavement, stormwater storage, and other impervious surfaces. All areas not included in the impervious lot coverage shall be green space.
[Amended 7-16-2018 by Ord. No. 5312; 11-1-2021 by Ord. No. 5653]
1. 
Residential lot coverage regulations are designed to provide a range of impervious lot coverage, when demonstrating compliance with performance criteria.
a. 
The base lot coverage allowed by right is not to exceed 40% for the principal structures, pavement, and accessory structures.
(1) 
An additional 3% impervious lot coverage is allowed for single-family homes with side-loaded garages.
b. 
Additional impervious lot coverage may be earned through permanent installation of best management practices (BMP), as approved by Development Services. Total lot coverage shall not exceed 50%.
(1) 
For each square foot of permeable pavers installed in lieu of impervious paving, earn an additional 0.5 sf of lot coverage.
(2) 
For each square foot of naturalized landscaping installed in lieu of turf grass, earn an additional 1.0 sf of lot coverage.
(3) 
For each gallon of water detained in a rain barrel, dry well, or rain garden, earn an additional 1.5 sf of lot coverage.
(4) 
All BMPs must meet the installation and performance requirements of the Code; must be documented on a site plan; and must be maintained by the property owner.
2. 
Nonresidential land uses are allowed up to 70% impervious lot coverage by right.
G. 
Height. No structure may exceed a maximum of 30 feet to the mean height of the roof. If adjacent buildings are less than 30 feet from the subject building, the mean height of the subject building shall not exceed the mean height of adjacent buildings by more than 10 feet.
[Ord. 4210, 12-18-2006]
[Entire section amended by Ord. 4217, 2-5-2007]
A. 
Purpose. To bring existing lots into conformance with zoning standards and facilitate remodeling and additions. The R-3A Residential District shall not apply to lots recorded after January 1, 2006.
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
B. 
Permitted Uses. The following uses may be established as permitted uses in the R-3A District, in accordance with the procedures established in Sections 5-101 through 5-104:
1. 
Accessory uses, as provided in Section 6-302;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
a. 
Garages for two vehicles facing a public street or side-loaded;
b. 
Garages for three vehicles facing a public street on the primary front yard provided that:
(1) 
The bay for the third vehicle is setback a minimum of three feet from the primary garage;
(2) 
The three vehicle garage width constitutes less than 55% of the total building width; and
(3) 
Driveways widths are less than 25 feet at the point where it crosses a sidewalk.
c. 
Garages for three vehicles facing a public street on the side yard of a corner lot provided that: The bay for the third vehicle is offset a minimum of one foot from the primary garage;
d. 
Garages for three or four vehicles if it is side-loaded and not facing a public street.
[Amended by Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016]
2. 
Bus stop shelters owned and maintained by the Village, provided that:
a. 
No bus stop shelter is located within 35 feet of a street intersection or within a clear sight triangle identified in Section 6-301E;[1] and
[1]
Editor's Note: See now Section 6-104, Bulk Regulations, Subsection E.
b. 
The design of the bus shelter is compatible with development of nearby properties.
[Amended by Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
3. 
Day Care Home;
4. 
Public parks and recreational areas;
5. 
Single family detached dwellings.
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
C. 
Special Uses. The following uses may be established as special uses in the R-3A District, in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in Section 5-105:
1. 
Cemeteries;
2. 
Congregate Elderly Housing, provided that the use is located no closer than 1,000 feet to any other congregate elderly housing facility.
[Ord. 4664, 8-1-2011]
3. 
Convents, monasteries and schools, limited to public and private not-for-profit preschools, elementary and secondary schools and colleges/universities with day and boarding programs, provided that:
a. 
The use is located on a lot at least five acres in area; and
b. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line; and
c. 
The use is no closer than 1,000 feet to any other educational institutions.
4. 
Day care centers and day care homes, provided that:
a. 
The use is licensed by or registered with the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services in accordance with the Child Care Act of 1969. (Ill. Rev. Stat. ch 23, par. 2211 et seq.).
b. 
The use is located on a parcel of no less than five acres in size.
5. 
Governmental uses;
6. 
Places of worship which may include overnight shelter for up to eight adults;
7. 
Planned Developments that include a site that is or is intended for two or more buildings, or one or more principal use, or one principal building for two or more principal uses.
a. 
Residential planned development provided that:
(1) 
Private open space is provided as follows:
(A) 
Single family detached units shall have at least 450 square feet of usable, private green space adjacent to each unit with some separation from neighbors' space and with direct access from the unit.
(B) 
Townhouses and multi-family units shall have at least 200 square feet of private open space per unit. Such open space can be located on a patio, deck, balcony, or next to the building or combination thereof.
(2) 
Common Open Space. At least 25% of the area of the development shall be maintained as common open space.
(3) 
30% less side or rear setbacks may be permitted for every 10% of private open space more than the minimum required, provided that the required distance between buildings is maintained and provided that the windows in adjacent buildings are not aligned so as to ensure privacy of the residents;
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
(4) 
20% less required private open space may be permitted for every 20% of common open space provided beyond the minimum;
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
(5) 
Density and Bonuses. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the density for dwellings shall not exceed 2.5 dwellings per acre. Density may be increased up to four dwelling units per acre according to the following:
(A) 
One unit per acre for every 20% (minimum) of common open space is provided in addition to the minimum required; or
(B) 
One unit per acre for every 1200 (minimum) linear feet of boulevard treatment of a street; or
(C) 
One unit per acre if all other optional bonuses in Subsection C7a(6) are provided.
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
(6) 
Optional Bonuses. Additional density bonuses may be permitted, provided that the applicant provides the following for the proposed development:
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
(A) 
Boulevard treatment of a street, including a wide landscaped median strip or island in the middle of a street;
(B) 
Orientation of buildings that provide views of common open space, forests, valleys, ponds, wetlands and hills;
(C) 
Buildings oriented for solar heating;
(D) 
Less than 50% of garage doors facing the street or common courtyard;
(E) 
Garbage enclosures and places for recreational vehicles hidden from view from the street; and
(F) 
Attractive non-standard, but consistent, style for lampposts and signs, varied pavement treatments, tiles, stones, bricks and mosaics.
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
8. 
Public utility structures other than electrical generating facilities, provided that:
a. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line;
b. 
The facility is constructed and operated to comply with all applicable local, state and federal regulations;
c. 
No above-ground structure for the treatment or disposal of wastewater and no surface disposal of wastewater is located within 300 feet of any stream or other body of water or any existing or proposed dwelling; and
d. 
The standards of Section 6-311 are met for the applicable structures/utilities.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
9. 
Wireless Communication Facilities located on institutional parcels per Code Section 6-311. [Ord. 4442, 12-15-2008]
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
D. 
Minimum Lot Size. Except as provided by special use permit, no single family dwelling in the R-3A District shall be permitted on a lot less than 7,000 square feet in area and a width (see definition) of less than 60 feet adding 10% for a corner lot width, and a depth of less than 115 feet. Lots fronting cul-de-sac bulbs shall have a minimum lot width of 50 feet at the right-of-way line and meet zoning district lot width at the front setback.
E. 
Setbacks. The following setback standards shall apply in the R-3A District. For square corner lots, the "front" setback shall therefore be considered to be the yard where the main door is located; the other yard shall be considered to be the "corner side" setback.
1. 
Front.
a. 
Abutting a major or minor arterial: 45 feet from the property line. Where the width of a lot varies, the average of the lot width at the front setback line and the rear setback line shall be used to make the 10% calculation; however no side yard shall be less than eight feet.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
b. 
Abutting a major collector: 40 feet from the property line. For irregular lots, not less than eight feet on each side of the principal building to the side lot line.
[Ord. 2959, 11-18-1996; Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
c. 
Abutting all other streets: 25 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016]
d. 
Front porches may have a reduced setback of five additional feet.
[Ord. 3281, 8-16-1999]
2. 
Side. All streets: Not less than 10% of the width of the lot on each side of the principal building to the side lot line. Where the width of a lot varies, the average of the lot width at the front setback line and the rear setback line shall be used to make the 10% calculation; however no side yard shall be less than eight feet.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997]
a. 
Side yards with side loading garages shall be a minimum of 20 feet and the driveway must be a minimum of three feet from the nearest side property line.
[Ord. 3199, 11-16-1998; Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012]
3. 
Corner Side.
a. 
Abutting a major or minor arterial: 25 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
b. 
Abutting a major collector: 20 feet from the property.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
c. 
Abutting all other streets: 15 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 2586, 6-6-1994; Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016]
4. 
Rear.
a. 
Abutting a major or minor arterial: 45 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
b. 
Abutting a major collector: 40 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
c. 
Abutting all other lots: 30 feet from the property line.
[Ord. 2746, 6-5-1995; Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
F. 
Lot coverage. Lot coverage is the measure of impervious area on a property, including the area of the building(s), pavement, stormwater storage, and other impervious surfaces. All areas not included in the impervious lot coverage shall be green space.
[Amended 7-16-2018 by Ord. No. 5312; 11-1-2021 by Ord. No. 5653]
1. 
Residential lot coverage regulations are designed to provide a range of impervious lot coverage, when demonstrating compliance with performance criteria.
a. 
The base lot coverage allowed by right is not to exceed 40% for the principal structures, pavement, and accessory structures.
(1) 
An additional 3% impervious lot coverage is allowed for single-family homes with side-loaded garages.
b. 
Additional impervious lot coverage may be earned through permanent installation of best management practices (BMP), as approved by Development Services. Total lot coverage shall not exceed 50%.
(1) 
For each square foot of permeable pavers installed in lieu of impervious paving, earn an additional 0.5 sf of lot coverage.
(2) 
For each square foot of naturalized landscaping installed in lieu of turf grass, earn an additional 1.0 sf of lot coverage.
(3) 
For each gallon of water detained in a rain barrel, dry well, or rain garden, earn an additional 1.5 sf of lot coverage.
(4) 
All BMPs must meet the installation and performance requirements of the Code; must be documented on a site plan; and must be maintained by the property owner.
2. 
Nonresidential land uses are allowed up to 70% impervious lot coverage by right.
G. 
Height. No structure may exceed 30 feet to the mean height of the roof. If the distance between the subject building and existing adjacent buildings is less than 15 feet, then the mean height of the subject building shall not exceed the mean height of adjacent buildings by more than 10 feet.
[Entire section amended by Ord. 4664, 8-1-2011]
A. 
Purpose. The R-4 Residential District is established to provide residential opportunities at a slightly higher density than that of the R-3 District.
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
B. 
Permitted Uses. The following uses may be established as permitted uses in the R-4 District, in accordance with the procedures established in Sections 5-101 through 5-104:
1. 
Accessory uses, as provided in Section 6-302;
2. 
Bus stop shelters owned and maintained by the Village, provided that:
a. 
No bus stop shelter is located within 35 feet of a street intersection or within a clear sight triangle identified in Section 6-301E;[1] and
[1]
Editor's Note: See now Section 6-104, Bulk Regulations, Subsection E.
b. 
The design of the bus shelter is compatible with development of nearby properties.
3. 
Public parks and recreational areas; and
4. 
Single family detached, townhouse and multi-family dwellings.
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
C. 
Special Uses. The following uses may be established as special uses in the R-4 District, in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in Section 5-105:
1. 
Bus terminals;
2. 
Cemeteries;
3. 
Convents, monasteries and schools, limited to public and private not-for-profit preschools, elementary and secondary schools and colleges/universities with day and boarding programs, provided that:
a. 
The use is located on at least five acres in area; and
b. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line; and
c. 
The use is located no closer than 1,000 feet to any other educational institutions.
4. 
Congregate elderly housing, provided that the use is located no closer than 1,000 feet to any other congregate elderly housing facility.
5. 
Day care centers and day care homes, provided that the use is licensed by or registered with the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services in accordance with the Child Care Act of 1969. (225 ILCS 10/1 et seq.).
6. 
Governmental uses;
7. 
Public transportation facilities;
8. 
Places of worship which may include overnight shelter for up to eight adults;
9. 
Planned Developments that include a site that is or is intended for two or more buildings, or one or more principal use, or one principal building for two or more principal uses.
a. 
Residential planned development, provided that:
(1) 
Private open space is provided as follows:
(A) 
Single family detached units shall have at least 450 square feet of usable, private green space adjacent to each unit with some separation from neighbors' space and with direct access from the unit.
(B) 
Townhouses and multi-family units shall have at least 200 square feet of private open space per unit. Such open space can be located on a patio, deck, balcony, or next to the building or combination thereof.
(2) 
Common Open Space. At least 20% of the area of the development shall be maintained as common open space.
(3) 
30% less side or rear setback may be permitted for every 10% of private open space more than the minimum required, provided that the required distance between buildings is maintained and provided that the windows in adjacent buildings are not aligned so as to ensure privacy of the residents;
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
(4) 
20% less required private open space may be permitted for every 20% of common open space provided beyond the minimum;
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
(5) 
Density for dwellings shall not exceed six units per acre, and the higher end of this limit shall only be considered provided that:
(A) 
One unit per acre for every 20% (minimum) of common open space provided in addition to the minimum required; or
(B) 
One unit per acre for every 1200 (minimum) linear feet of boulevard treatment of a street; or
(C) 
One unit per acre if all other optional bonuses set forth in Subsection C9a(6) are provided.
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
(6) 
Optional Bonuses. Additional density bonuses may be permitted, provided that the applicant provides the following in the proposed development:
(A) 
Boulevard treatment of a street, including a wide landscaped medium strip or island in the middle of a street;
(B) 
Orientation of buildings that provide views of common open space, forests, valleys, ponds, wetlands and hills;
(C) 
Buildings oriented for solar heating;
(D) 
Less than 50% of garage doors facing the street or common courtyard;
(E) 
Garbage enclosures and places for recreational vehicles hidden from view from the street; and
(F) 
Attractive non-standard, but consistent, style for lampposts and signs, varied pavement treatments, tiles, stones, bricks and mosaics.
10. 
Utility Substations. Public utility structures other than electrical generating facilities, provided that:
a. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line;
b. 
The facility is constructed and operated to comply with all applicable local, state and federal regulations;
c. 
No above-ground structure for the treatment or disposal of wastewater and no surface disposal of wastewater is located within 300 feet of any stream or other body of water or any existing or proposed dwelling; and
d. 
The standards of Section 6-311 are met for the applicable structures/utilities.
11. 
Wireless Communication Facilities located on institutional parcels per Code Section 6-311.
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
D. 
Minimum Lot Size. Except as provided by special use permit, no principal use in the R-4 District shall be permitted on a lot less than 8,500 square feet in area and a width (see definition) of not less than 70 feet adding 10% for a corner lot width. Lots fronting cul-de-sac bulbs shall have a minimum lot width of 50 feet at the right-of-way line and meet zoning district lot width at the front setback.
E. 
Setbacks. The following setback standards shall apply in the R-4 District. For square corner lots, the "front" setback shall be considered to be the yard where the main door is located; the other yard shall therefore be considered to be the "corner side" setback.
1. 
Single-Family Detached Residential Building Setbacks.
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
a. 
Front Setbacks.
(1) 
Major or minor arterial: 45 feet from the property line.
(2) 
Major collector: 40 feet from the property line.
(3) 
All other streets: 30 feet from the property line.
b. 
Side Setbacks.
(1) 
Not less than 10% of the width of the lot on each side of a principal single family building to the side lot line. Where the width of a lot varies, the average of the lot width at the front setback line and the rear setback line shall be used to make the 10% calculation; however no setback shall be less than 7.5 feet.
(2) 
Side yards with side loading garages shall be a minimum of 20 feet. The driveway must be a minimum of three feet from the nearest side property line.
[Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012]
c. 
Corner-side Setbacks.
(1) 
Major or Minor Arterial: 35 feet from the property line.
(2) 
Major collector: 30 feet from the property line.
(3) 
All Other Streets: 25 feet from the property line.
d. 
Rear Setbacks.
(1) 
Major or Minor Arterial: 45 feet from the property line.
(2) 
Major Collector: 40 feet from the property line.
(3) 
All Other Streets and Lots. 30 feet from the property line.
2. 
Single-Family Attached and Multi-Family Building Setbacks.
[Amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016; Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
a. 
Front setbacks.
(1) 
Major or minor arterial: 35 feet from the property line.
(2) 
Major or minor collector: 30 feet from the property line.
(3) 
All other streets: 20 feet from the property line.
b. 
Side Setbacks.
(1) 
Major or minor arterial: 35 feet from the property line.
(2) 
Major or minor collector: 30 feet from the property line.
(3) 
All other streets: 20 feet from the property line.
[Amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
(4) 
Setbacks that do not abut a street: All single-family attached and multi-family buildings shall maintain a minimum distance of 25 feet between the side of the building and any neighboring buildings or property lines.
[Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
c. 
Rear Setbacks.
(1) 
Major or minor arterial: 35 feet from the property line.
(2) 
All other streets: 30 feet from the property line.
(3) 
Setbacks that do not abut a street: All single-family attached and multi-family buildings shall maintain a minimum distance of 30 feet between the rear of the building and any neighboring buildings or property lines.
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
F. 
Lot coverage. Lot coverage is the measure of impervious area on a property, including the area of the building(s), pavement, stormwater storage, and other impervious surfaces. All areas not included in the impervious lot coverage shall be green space.
[Amended 7-16-2018 by Ord. No. 5312; 11-1-2021 by Ord. No. 5653]
1. 
Residential lot coverage regulations are designed to provide a range of impervious lot coverage, when demonstrating compliance with performance criteria.
a. 
The base lot coverage allowed by right is not to exceed 45% for the principal structures, pavement, and accessory structures.
(1) 
An additional 3% impervious lot coverage is allowed for single-family homes with side-loaded garages.
(2) 
For single-family attached and multifamily residential uses, 60% lot coverage is allowed by right.
b. 
Additional impervious lot coverage may be earned through permanent installation of best management practices (BMP), as approved by Development Services. Total lot coverage shall not exceed 55%.
(1) 
For each square foot of permeable pavers installed in lieu of impervious paving, earn an additional 0.5 sf of lot coverage.
(2) 
For each square foot of naturalized landscaping installed in lieu of turf grass, earn an additional 1.0 sf of lot coverage.
(3) 
For each gallon of water detained in a rain barrel, dry well, or rain garden, earn an additional 1.5 sf of lot coverage.
(4) 
All BMPs must meet the installation and performance requirements of the Code; must be documented on a site plan; and must be maintained by the property owner.
2. 
Nonresidential land uses are allowed up to 70% impervious lot coverage by right.
G. 
Height. No structure may exceed 50 feet in height to the highest point except for single family attached and detached which shall be 30 feet to the mean height of the roof, and be more than 14 feet higher than an adjacent structure.
A. 
Purpose. Large Scale Planned Developments possess characteristics of unique and special form with such a large impact on the entire community that each development must be considered individually. The following use will be permitted only upon presentation of a concept plan of development to the Director of Development Services and final approval by the Board of Trustees. The Large Scale Planned Development District is established to provide mixed uses including residential opportunities at a higher density than that of the R-4 District and appropriate commercial uses. The minimum property size that may be zoned LSPD is 1,000 acres of property under single ownership or unified control. To the extent this section conflicts or is inconsistent with other provisions of the Land Development Code, this section shall control. All land uses must conform to the approved Spring Creek Concept Plan or be approved as a special use amendment.
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002; amended by Ord. 5167, 2-20-2017]
B. 
Permitted Uses.
1. 
All permitted uses in the R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4, RSB, and BIZ Districts, as set forth in this Land Development Code.
[Ord. 3199, 11-16-1998]
2. 
Grocery/food/pharmacy store with a ground floor area not exceeding 40,000 square feet.
3. 
Restaurants, with or without drive-through windows, provided each is approved as a separate special use by the procedures set forth in this Land Development Code.
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
4. 
Such other special uses as may be approved by the Village Board in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Land Development Code.
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
C. 
Special Use. A Large Scale Planned Development may be established as a special use only in the LSPD District, in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in Section 5-105.1.
[Amended by Ord. 5167, 2-20-2017]
D. 
Minimum Lot Size. Except as provided by special use permit, no principal residential single-family detached dwelling in the LSPD District shall be permitted on a lot less than 8,000 square feet in area and a width (see definition) of not less than 70 feet adding 10% for a corner lot width.
[Ord. 2959, 11-18-1996]
E. 
Setbacks.
1. 
Building Setbacks from street right-of-ways. The following setback standards shall apply in the LSPD District.
a. 
Single-family attached and detached dwellings including duplexes and townhomes, and condominium and cooperative buildings. For residential developments with square corner lots, the "front" setback shall be considered to be the yard where the main door is located; the other yard shall therefore be considered to be the "side" setback.
(1) 
Front.
(A) 
Major or Minor Arterial: 45 feet from the property line.
(B) 
Major Collector: 40 feet from the property line.
(C) 
All other streets: 25 feet from the property line.
(2) 
Side. All streets: Not less than 15% of the width of the lot on each side of the principal multi-family building to the side lot line, with a minimum setback width of 15 feet on each side; or no less than 10% of the width of the lot on each side of a principal single family detached building to the side lot line, with a minimum setback width of 7.5 feet on each side. Where the width of a lot varies, the average of the lot width at the front setback line and the rear setback line shall be used to make the calculation.
(3) 
Rear. All streets: 25 feet from the property line.
[Amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
b. 
Non-residential and mixed use buildings (commercial and residential uses), and multifamily dwellings, including condominium and cooperative buildings (if the block on which they are located includes commercial uses). Setbacks between the street right-of-way and the building facade facing the street shall follow the minimum requirements set in Table 6-205.1.E.1.ii(A) (below). The setback width is related to the width and character of the street.
Table 6-205.1.E.1.ii(A)
Street Name
Minimum Building Setback From Street
Purpose of the Setback Area
All streets, except as below
25 feet
For streets carrying moderate to high regional and local traffic, a setback area of 25 feet will be required. This will allow commercial buildings to maintain high visibility from the streets, and also provide a significant landscaped area along the street.
Exceptions:
LaGrange Road
35 feet
LaGrange Road is proposed to be widened to a six lane arterial with a landscaped median. A larger setback area is being proposed for this street to distinguish it from other arterials. The wider setback will allow substantial landscaping that will add a sense of scale, safety and enclosure to this high speed corridor, and help create a unique look for the street.
147th Street
15 feet
For pedestrian oriented streets that also carry moderate local traffic, a setback area of 15 feet is required. This will encourage building entrances to connect directly to the sidewalk, while allowing landscaping with low plantings along the street.
Ravinia Avenue
West Avenue
144th Place
149th Street
157th Street
0 to 15 feet
These special pedestrian oriented streets shall be defined by buildings with active street fronts, multiple entrances and well articulated street facades, and by parkway trees along the sidewalk. Buildings shall be allowed to be placed at the lot line or set back up to 15 feet to strengthen the pedestrian character of the street.
142nd Street
Ravinia extension (north of 143rd Street and south of 159th Street)
161st Street
160th Street
95th Avenue
[Amended by Ord. 5221, 9-18-2017]
2. 
Building setbacks from rear and side lot lines that do not abut a street. All buildings must maintain a minimum of 30 feet of setback area from the rear lot line and a minimum of 15 feet of setback area from the side lot lines that do not abut a street.
3. 
Permitted uses in building setback areas along streets.
a. 
Setback areas will be primarily used for landscaping and other pedestrian oriented uses including:
(1) 
Widened sidewalks and entranceways;
(2) 
Plazas, outdoor gardens, patios and outdoor seating areas;
(3) 
Water features, including bioswales or other stormwater management elements;
(4) 
Public art or outdoor architectural features like clock towers, pergolas etc.;
(5) 
Pergolas and/or arbor structures;
(6) 
Benches and complementary site furniture.
b. 
The setback area can be expanded to accommodate the above pedestrian oriented uses if needed. Architectural features that help to create a stronger pedestrian scale can extend into the setback area up to 10 feet, including:
(1) 
Canopies, marquees and other projections that create shaded and protected entrances;
(2) 
Extended roofs and eaves;
(3) 
Awnings and canopies over windows;
(4) 
Projecting blade signs that comply with the Village's sign ordinance;
(5) 
Tensile Canopies that project over outdoor congregation areas.
[Amended by Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016; Ord. 5167, 2-20-2017]
4. 
Uses not permitted in building setbacks along streets.
Parking lots or structures (exception cited below), drive-through facilities, loading facilities or trash enclosures are not allowed within the setback area between the building facade and the street.
Drive through facilities in the setback area shall be allowed via Special Use modification only, when there are no reasonable alternatives. In order to qualify for a Special Use Modification, the drive through facility must meet all of the following conditions:
a. 
The drive through should be designed as a single lane with a maximum width of 14 feet and a minimum turning radius of 20 feet from the centerline of the drive aisle.
b. 
Drive through lanes must be a minimum of 10 feet from all property lines.
c. 
The drop off area or drive aisle must be constructed with decorative pavement or pervious pavers.
[Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010]
d. 
Any order windows and menu boxes must be designed to integrate into the architecture of the building and appear "hidden' from vehicular and pedestrian view. All efforts should be made to keep the order windows and menu boxes out of the setback between the building and the street.
(1) 
Menu boxes must include masonry architectural details, matching the materials and design of the building.
(2) 
Menu boxes must be screened with landscaping and/or masonry walls so they are not visible from the street.
(3) 
Order windows must be designed with trim and detail so they appear similar in appearance to other windows on the building.
e. 
The drop off area or drive aisle must be screened with a combination of masonry walls and/or decorative landscaping in order to provide a solid buffer at a minimum height of 36 inches.
f. 
The drop off area or drive aisle shall not obstruct any direct connections between the sidewalk along the street and the entrances to the building and shall include crosswalks connection pedestrian routes.
[Ord. 4535, 1-18-2010; amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
5. 
Parking Lot Setbacks. A minimum of a ten-foot landscaped setback must be provided between the parking lot and the primary street right-of-way.
[Ord. 4015, 5-2-2005]
F. 
Lot Coverage. No more than 45% of the area of the parcel may be covered with building, pavement and storm water storage, leaving at least 55% of total parcel area in green space. (See Section 2-102 Definitions "Green Space"). Impervious coverage will be allowed up to 50% when Best Management Practices (BMP) such as porous pavements and green roofs are used. Up to 40% of the BMPs will be considered pervious, provided that the design standards outlined in the code for BMPs are met.
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002; amended by Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
G. 
Height. No single-family residential structure may exceed 2-1/2 stores or 30 feet in height to the mean height of the roof, whichever is higher. No multi-family residential structure may exceed four stories.
[Ord. 2514, 1-17-1994; amended by Ord. 3837, 12-1-2003]
[Entire section amended by Ord. 4664, 8-1-2011]
A. 
Purpose. The RSB Residential and Supporting Business District is established to provide for residential and nonresidential uses meeting the day to day convenience shopping and service needs of persons residing in the district and adjacent residential areas. This District is intended to provide uses that are on a more intimate, pedestrian-oriented scale than those uses located in the BIZ District.
B. 
Permitted Uses. The following uses may be established as permitted uses in the RSB District, in accordance with the procedures set forth in Sections 5-101 through 5-104, provided that all other applicable regulations are met:
1. 
Accessory uses, as provided in Section 6-302;
2. 
Bus stop shelters maintained by the Village, provided that:
a. 
No bus stop shelter is located within 35 feet of a street intersection or within a clear sight triangle identified in Section 6-301E;[1] and
[1]
Editor's Note: See now Section 6-104, Bulk Regulations, Subsection E.
b. 
The design of the bus shelter is compatible with development of nearby properties.
3. 
Existing single family detached units.
4. 
Financial institutions;
5. 
Governmental uses;
6. 
Public Parks and Recreation Areas; and
7. 
Townhouse and multi-family dwellings.
[Amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016; Ord. 5221, 9-18-2017]
C. 
Special Uses. The following uses may be established as special uses in the RSB District in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in Section 5-105A:
1. 
Animal Services;
2. 
Community centers;
3. 
Congregate elderly housing, provided:
a. 
The use is located no closer than 1,000 feet to any other congregate elderly housing facility.
[Amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
4. 
Funeral Parlors;
5. 
Places of worship with overnight shelter for up to eight adults;
6. 
Private Parks and recreation areas;
7. 
Residential planned development provided that:
a. 
No more than 30% of the total dwelling units within the development will be single family detached;
b. 
Private open space is provided as follows:
(1) 
Single family detached units shall have at least 450 square feet of usable, private green space adjacent to each unit with some separation from neighbors' space and with direct access from the unit.
(2) 
Townhouses and multi-family attached units shall have at least 200 square feet of private open space per unit. Such open space can be located on a patio, deck, balcony, or next to the building or combination thereof.
c. 
Common open space: At least 20% of the net area of the development shall be maintained as common open space.
d. 
30% less side or rear setback may be permitted for every 10% of private open space more than the minimum required, provided that the required distance between buildings is maintained and provided that the windows in adjacent buildings are not aligned so as to ensure privacy of the residents;
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
e. 
20% less required private open space may be permitted for every 20% of common open space provided beyond the minimum;
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
f. 
Density and Bonuses. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the density for dwellings shall not exceed four units per acre. Density may be increased up to eight units per acre provided that:
(1) 
One unit per acre for every 20% (minimum) of common open space provided in addition to the minimum required;
(2) 
One unit per acre for every 1200 (minimum) linear feet of boulevard treatment of a street;
(3) 
One unit per acre if all other optional bonuses in Subsection C7g are provided;
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
g. 
Optional Bonuses. Additional density bonuses may be permitted, provided that the applicant provides the following in the proposed development:
(1) 
Boulevard treatment of a street, including a wide landscaped median strip or island in the middle of a street;
(2) 
Orientation of buildings that provide views of common open space, forests, valleys, ponds, wetlands and hills;
(3) 
Buildings oriented for solar heating;
(4) 
Less than 50% of garage doors facing the street or common courtyard;
(5) 
Garbage enclosures and places for recreational vehicles hidden from view from the street; and
(6) 
Attractive non-standard, but consistent, style for lampposts and signs, varied pavement treatments, tiles, stones, bricks and mosaics.
8. 
Utility substations, provided that:
a. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line;
b. 
The facility is constructed according to design guidelines and is operated to comply with all applicable local, state and federal regulations; and
c. 
No above-ground structure for the treatment or disposal of wastewater and no surface disposal of wastewater is located within 300 feet of any stream or other body of water or any existing or proposed dwelling.
[Amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
D. 
Floor Area Ratio. Not to exceed 0.6 for residential dwelling units and 1.0 for nonresidential and mixed uses.
E. 
Lot Area. The lot area for each business establishment or residential dwelling unit shall not be less than 5,000 square feet with a minimum width (see definition) of 40 feet adding 10% for a corner lot width.
F. 
Setbacks. The following setback standards shall apply in the RSB District. For square corner lots, the "front" setback shall be considered to be the yard where the main door is located; the other yard shall therefore be considered to be the "side" setback.
1. 
Residential.
a. 
Front. All streets: 30 feet from the property line.
b. 
Side. All streets: Eight feet from the property line.
c. 
Rear. All streets: 25 feet from the property line.
[Amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
2. 
Nonresidential and mixed use.
a. 
Front. All streets: 15 feet from the property line.
b. 
Side. All streets: No minimum setback. The maximum setback shall be 15 feet from the property line.
c. 
Rear. All streets: 25 feet from the property line.
3. 
Permitted Uses in Building Setback Areas along Streets.
a. 
Setback areas will be primarily used for landscaping and other pedestrian oriented uses including:
(1) 
Widened sidewalks and entranceways;
(2) 
Plazas, outdoor gardens, patios and outdoor seating areas;
(3) 
Water features, including bioswales or other stormwater management elements;
(4) 
Public art or outdoor architectural features like clock towers, pergolas etc.;
(5) 
Pergolas and/or arbor structures;
(6) 
Benches and complementary site furniture.
b. 
The setback area can be expanded to accommodate the above pedestrian oriented uses if needed. Architectural features that help to create a stronger pedestrian scale can extend into the setback area up to 10 feet, including:
(1) 
Canopies, marquees and other projections that create shaded and protected entrances;
(2) 
Extended roofs and eaves;
(3) 
RSB Residential and Supporting Business District:
(A) 
Awnings and canopies over windows;
(B) 
Projecting blade signs that comply with the Village's sign ordinance.
[Amended by Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016]
4. 
Uses Not Permitted in Building Setbacks Along Streets.
Parking lots or structures (exception cited below), drive-through facilities, loading facilities or trash enclosures are not allowed within the setback area between the building facade and the street.
Drive through facilities in the setback area shall be allowed via Special Use modification only, when there are no reasonable alternatives. In order to qualify for a Special Use Modification, the drive through facility must meet all of the following conditions:
a. 
The drive through should be designed as a single lane with a maximum width of 14 feet and a minimum turning radius of 20 feet from the centerline of the drive aisle.
b. 
Drive through lanes must be a minimum of 10 feet from all property lines.
c. 
The drop off area or drive aisle must be constructed with decorative pavement or pervious pavers.
d. 
Any order windows and menu boxes must be designed to integrate into the architecture of the building and appear 'hidden' from vehicular and pedestrian view. All efforts should be made to keep the order windows and menu boxes out of the setback between the building and the street.
(1) 
Menu boxes must include masonry architectural details, matching the materials and design of the building.
(2) 
Menu boxes must be screened with landscaping and/or masonry walls so they are not visible from the street.
(3) 
Order windows must be designed with trim and detail so they appear similar in appearance to other windows on the building.
e. 
The drop off area or drive aisle must be screened with a combination of masonry walls and/or decorative landscaping in order to provide a solid buffer at a minimum height of 36 inches.
f. 
The drop off area or drive aisle shall not obstruct any direct connections between the sidewalk along the street and the entrances to the building and shall include crosswalks connecting pedestrian routes.
g. 
The architectural design of the building elevations facing the street should have the appearance of a primary facade and include transparency in the form of full or clerestory windows.
5. 
Parking Lot Setbacks. A minimum of a ten-foot landscaped setback must be provided between the parking lot and the primary street right-of-way.
G. 
Lot coverage. Lot coverage is the measure of impervious area on a property, including the area of the building(s), pavement, stormwater storage, and other impervious surfaces. All areas not included in the impervious lot coverage shall be green space.
[Amended 7-16-2018 by Ord. No. 5312; 11-1-2021 by Ord. No. 5653]
1. 
Residential lot coverage regulations are designed to provide a range of impervious lot coverage, when demonstrating compliance with performance criteria.
a. 
The base lot coverage allowed by right is not to exceed 65% for the principal structures, pavement, and accessory structures.
b. 
Additional impervious lot coverage may be earned through permanent installation of best management practices (BMP), as approved by Development Services. Total lot coverage shall not exceed 75%.
(1) 
For each square foot of permeable pavers installed in lieu of impervious paving, earn an additional 0.5 sf of lot coverage.
(2) 
For each square foot of naturalized landscaping installed in lieu of turf grass, earn an additional 1.0 sf of lot coverage.
(3) 
For each gallon of water detained in a rain barrel, dry well, or rain garden, earn an additional 1.5 sf of lot coverage.
(4) 
All BMPs must meet the installation and performance requirements of the Code; must be documented on a site plan; and must be maintained by the property owner.
2. 
Nonresidential land uses are allowed up to 80% impervious lot coverage by right.
H. 
Height. No structure may exceed three stories or 35 feet whichever is higher.
A. 
Purpose. The BIZ General Business district is established to provide a location for higher-volume and higher intensity commercial uses than the RSB district, including establishments involving heavy equipment, and the processing and distribution of goods, which provide employment and revenues for the Village. Due to the higher volume of these uses, and the automobile and truck traffic they typically generate, it is intended that the BIZ District be located only along major and minor collectors and arterials in order to ensure that the traffic generated by such uses does not adversely impact nearby residential neighborhoods. Recognizing the impacts such uses may have on adjacent residential areas and the overall character of the Village, the development standards for the BIZ District are designed to buffer the BIZ District from nearby residential properties and to maintain the general appearance of major thoroughfares through the Village.
B. 
Permitted Uses. The following uses may be established as permitted uses in the BIZ District in buildings up to 50,000 square feet unless otherwise limited below, in accordance with the procedures established in Sections 5-101 through 5-104:
1. 
Accessory uses, as provided in Section 6-302;
2. 
Building material sales;
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
3. 
Bus stop shelters owned and maintained by the Village, provided that:
a. 
No bus stop shelter is located within 35 feet of a street intersection or within a clear sight triangle identified in Section 6-301E;[1] and
[1]
Editor's Note: See now Section 6-104, Bulk Regulations, Subsection E.
b. 
The design of the bus shelter is compatible with development of nearby properties.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
4. 
Clinics and medical or dental offices; Medical offices may require an entrance canopy.
5. 
Commercial retail establishments not exceeding 50,000 square feet of floor area;
6. 
Contractors or construction offices, but not including storage yards;
7. 
Convenience stores;
8. 
Day care centers, day care homes, and adult day care centers, provided they are licensed/registered with the appropriate state agencies.
[Ord. 4880, 2-3-2014]
9. 
Drycleaning and laundry processing stations, provided that they have all necessary State approvals for handling and disposing of toxic substances used at the station;
[Ord. 2462, 10-18-1993]
10. 
Financial institutions;
[Ord. 3281, 8-16-1999]
11. 
Food concession associated with a primary use;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
12. 
Governmental uses;
13. 
Indoor recreation areas;
14. 
Medical rehabilitation centers;
15. 
Nurseries and greenhouses;
16. 
Offices;
17. 
Overnight accommodations, provided that rooms are not rented for a period of more than 30 days.
18. 
Personal service establishments;
[Ord. 2959, 11-18-1996; amended by Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
19. 
Public parks and recreation areas;
[Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010]
20. 
Schools - arts or vocational;
21. 
Restaurants, and outdoor seating for restaurants, greater than 300 feet of a residential parcel.
[Ord. 3837, 12-1-2003; amended by Ord. 4664, 8-1-2011; Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012; Ord. 4769, 12-3-2012; Ord. 4839, 9-16-2013; Ord. 5017, 8-17-2015; Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016; Ord. 5564, 12-21-2020]
C. 
Special Uses. The following uses may be established as special uses in the BIZ District, in accordance in the procedures and standards set forth in Section 5-105:
1. 
Adult uses, provided that:
a. 
Any such use is not located within 1,000 feet of:
(1) 
A place of worship;
(2) 
A school or day care center;
(3) 
A public park;
(4) 
A boundary of any residential District or Dwelling or;
(5) 
Another adult use.
b. 
A license is secured by the petitioner in accordance with Village ordinances.
c. 
That the use must constitute at least 15% of the business.
2. 
Animal Services;
[Ord. 4664, 8-1-2011]
3. 
Clubs and lodges;
4. 
Commercial retail establishments with a floor area of 50,000 square feet or greater;
5. 
Community centers;
6. 
Congregate elderly housing, provided that the use is located no closer than 1,000 feet to any other congregate elderly housing facility.
[Ord. 3281, 8-16-1999; amended by Ord. 4475, 4-20-2009; Ord. 4664, 8-1-2011; Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
7. 
Drive-in service windows, provided that:
a. 
The principal use is an office, retail establishment, financial institution or restaurant located on the same lot;
b. 
Stacking spaces are provided per Code requirements as indicated in Section 6-306, Off Street Parking; and
c. 
The amount of stacking space and circulation patterns on the lot is adequate to keep traffic from backing up into the street, based upon documentation of similar circumstances.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008; amended by Ord. 4535, 1-18-2010]
8. 
Funeral parlors.
[Ord. 4647, 5-16-2011]
9. 
Health clubs and fitness centers;
10. 
Hospitals;
11. 
Motor vehicle sales or rental;
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
12. 
Motor vehicle services;
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010; amended by Ord. 4664, 8-1-2011]
13. 
Museums, civic and cultural centers;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
14. 
Outside, open markets;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
15. 
Private parks and recreational areas;
[Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010]
16. 
Pawn shops/Pawnbrokers subject to licensing by the Village and State (per 205 ILCS 510/Pawnbroker Regulation Act) and provided that the building or unit in building is not closer than 1,000 feet to another pawn shop/pawnbroker building/unit or to the property line of a school, child care facility or park;
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
17. 
Places of worship which may include overnight shelter for up to eight adults;
18. 
Planned Developments, provided that:
a. 
Common open space: At least 20% of the net area of the development shall be maintained as common open space;
b. 
20% less required private open space may be permitted for every 20% of common open space provided beyond the minimum;
[Ord. 4015, 5-2-2005]
c. 
Optional Bonuses. Addition al building square footage bonuses may be permitted, provided that the applicant provides the following in the proposed development:
[Ord. 4015, 5-2-2005]
(1) 
Boulevard treatment of a street, including a wide landscaped median strip.
(2) 
Orientation of buildings that provide views of common open space, forests, valleys, ponds, wetlands and hills;
(3) 
Buildings are oriented for solar heating;
(4) 
Less than 50% of garage doors facing the street or common courtyard;
(5) 
Garbage enclosures hidden from view from the street;
(6) 
Attractive, nonstandard, but consistent, style for lampposts and signs, varied pavement treatments, tiles, stones, bricks and mosaics.
[Ord. 2462, 10-18-1993]
19. 
Public transportation facilities;
20. 
Restaurants, and outdoor seating for restaurants, within 300 feet of a residential parcel.
[Ord. 3354, 4-17-2000; amended by Ord. 3837, 12-1-2003; Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012; Ord. 4769, 12-3-2012; Ord. 4839, 9-16-2013; Ord. 5017, 8-17-2015; Ord. 5564, 12-21-2020]
21. 
Sale of building materials with outdoor storage if surrounded by solid, six-foot high fence.
[Ord. 3281, 8-16-1999]
22. 
Tattoo/body piercing shops subject to licensing by the Village and registering with the State (per 410 ILCS 54/Tattoo and Body Piercing Establishment Registration Act) and provided that the building or unit in building is not closer than 1,000 feet to another tattoo/body piercing establishment building/unit or to the property line of a school, child care facility or park;
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
23. 
Theaters, except open-air, drive-in;
24. 
Public utility structures and utility substations, provided that:
a. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line;
b. 
The facility is constructed according to design guidelines and is operated to comply with all applicable local, state and federal regulations; and
c. 
No above-ground structure for the treatment or disposal of wastewater and no surface disposal of wastewater is located within 300 feet of any stream or other body of water or any existing or proposed dwelling.
d. 
The standards of Section 6-311 are met for the applicable structures/utilities.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
25. 
Wireless communication facilities.
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
D. 
Floor Area Ratio. Not to exceed 1.0.
E. 
Lot Area. The lot area for each business establishment shall not be less than 10,000 square feet with a minimum lot width (see definition) of 80 feet.
F. 
Setbacks.
1. 
Building Setbacks from Street Right-of-Ways. Setbacks between the street right-of-way and the building facade facing the street shall follow the minimum requirements set in Table 6-207.F.1(A) (below). The setback width is related to the width and character of the street.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
Table 6-207.F.1(A)
Street Name
Minimum Building Setback From Street
Purpose of the Setback Area
All streets, except as below
25 feet
For streets carrying moderate to high regional and local traffic, a setback area of 25 feet will be required. This will allow commercial buildings to maintain high visibility from the streets, and also provide a significant landscaped area along the street.
Exceptions:
LaGrange Road
25 feet
LaGrange Road is proposed to be widened to a six lane arterial with a landscaped median. This setback area will distinguish it from other arterials as the main commercial area of the Village. The setback will allow landscaping that will add a sense of scale, safety and enclosure to the corridor, and help create a unique look for the street.
[Ord. 4996, 6-15-2015]
147th Street
15 feet
For pedestrian oriented streets that also carry moderate local traffic, a setback area of 15 feet is required. This will encourage building entrances to connect directly to the sidewalk, while allowing landscaping with low plantings along the street.
Ravinia Avenue
West Avenue
144th Place
149th Street
151st Street, between Ravinia Avenue and West Avenue
[Ord. 3990, 2-21-2005]
157th Street
0 to 15 feet
These special pedestrian oriented streets shall be defined by buildings with active street fronts, multiple entrances and well articulated street facades, and by parkway trees along the sidewalk. Buildings shall be allowed to be placed at the lot line or set back up to 15 feet to strengthen the pedestrian character of the street.
142nd Street
Ravinia extension (north of 143rd Street and south of 159th Street)
161st Street
160th Street
95th Avenue
2. 
Building setbacks from rear and side lot lines that do not abut a street. All buildings must maintain a minimum of 30 feet of setback area from the rear lot line and a minimum of 15 feet of setback area from the side lot lines that do not abut a street.
3. 
Permitted uses in building setback areas along streets.
a. 
Setback areas will be primarily used for landscaping and other pedestrian oriented uses including:
(1) 
Widened sidewalks and entranceways;
(2) 
Plazas, outdoor gardens, patios and outdoor seating areas;
(3) 
Water features, including bioswales or other stormwater management elements;
(4) 
Public art or outdoor architectural features like clock towers, pergolas etc.;
(5) 
Pergolas and/or arbor structures;
(6) 
Benches and complementary site furniture.
b. 
The setback area can be expanded to accommodate the above pedestrian oriented uses if needed. Architectural features that help to create a stronger pedestrian scale can extend into the setback area up to 10 feet, including:
(1) 
Canopies, marquees and other projections that create shaded and protected entrances;
(2) 
Extended roofs and eaves;
(3) 
Awnings and canopies over windows;
(4) 
Projecting blade signs that comply with the Village's sign ordinance;
(5) 
Tensile Canopies that project over outdoor congregation areas.
[Amended by Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016; amended by Ord. 5167, 2-20-2017]
4. 
Uses not Permitted In Building Setbacks Along Streets.
Parking lots or structures (exception cited below), drive-through facilities, loading facilities or trash enclosures are not allowed within the setback area between the building facade and the street.
Drive through facilities in the setback area shall be allowed via Special Use modification only, when there are no reasonable alternatives. In order to qualify for a Special Use Modification, the drive through facility must meet all of the following conditions:
a. 
The drive through should be designed as a single lane with a maximum width of 14 feet and a minimum turning radius of 20 feet from the centerline of the drive aisle.
b. 
Drive through lanes must be a minimum of 10 feet from all property lines.
c. 
The drop off area or drive aisle must be constructed with decorative pavement or pervious pavers.
[Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010]
d. 
Any order windows and menu boxes must be designed to integrate into the architecture of the building and appear 'hidden' from vehicular and pedestrian view. All efforts should be made to keep the order windows and menu boxes out of the setback between the building and the street.
(1) 
Menu boxes must include masonry architectural details, matching the materials and design of the building.
(2) 
Menu boxes must be screened with landscaping and/or masonry walls so they are not visible from the street.
(3) 
Order windows must be designed with trim and detail so they appear similar in appearance to other windows on the building.
e. 
The drop off area or drive aisle must be screened with a combination of masonry walls and/or decorative landscaping in order to provide a solid buffer at a minimum height of 36 inches.
f. 
The drop off area or drive aisle shall not obstruct any direct connections between the sidewalk along the street and the entrances to the building and shall include crosswalks connection pedestrian routes.
[Ord. 4535, 1-18-2010; amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
5. 
Parking Lot Setbacks. A minimum landscaped setback must be provided between the parking lot and the primary street right-of-way that accommodates the required landscape bufferyard area per Section 6-305.
[Ord. 4015, 5-2-2005; amended by Ord. 4792, 2-4-2013]
G. 
Lot Coverage. No more than 75% of the area of the parcel proposed for development shall be covered with building, pavement and storm water storage, leaving at least 25% of total parcel area in green space. (See Section 2-102 Definitions "Green Space"). Impervious coverage will be allowed up to 80% when Best Management Practices (BMP) such as porous pavements and green roofs are used. Up to 40% of the BMPs will be considered pervious, provided that the design standards outlined in the code for BMPs are met.
[Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002; amended by Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008; Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
H. 
Height. No structure may exceed four stories or 50 feet, whichever is higher, nor cast a shadow on adjacent residential buildings.
A. 
Purpose. The purpose of the MFG Manufacturing District is to create and protect areas for industrial uses, manufacturing, assembling, processing, servicing and storing of parts and products, and distribution of products at wholesale. Whenever possible, this district should be separated from residential districts by natural or structural boundaries such as drainage channels, sharp breaks in topography, strips of vegetation, traffic arteries and similar features.
B. 
Permitted Uses. The following uses may be established as permitted uses in the MFG District in buildings up to 50,000 square feet unless otherwise limited below, in accordance with the procedures established in Sections 5-101 through 5-104 and the conditions of subsection H of this regulation:
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
1. 
Accessory uses, as provided in Section 6-302;
a. 
Accessory garages for more than three vehicles;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
b. 
Outside Storage of off-site vehicles.
[Ord. 5017, 8-17-2015]
2. 
Bus stop shelters owned and maintained by the Village, provided that:
a. 
No bus stop shelter is located within 35 feet of a street intersection or within a clear sight triangle identified in Section 6-301E;[1] and
[1]
Editor's Note: See now Section 6-104, Bulk Regulations, Subsection E.
b. 
The design of the bus shelter is compatible with development of nearby properties;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
3. 
Carpet cleaning establishments;
4. 
Dry cleaning processing stations;
[Ord. 2420, 7-6-1993]
5. 
Food concession associated with a primary use;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
6. 
Governmental uses;
7. 
Indoor recreation areas less than 5,000 square feet;
[Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016]
8. 
Light industrial;
[Ord. 2420, 7-6-1993]
9. 
Monument sales;
[Ord. 3762, 8-5-2002]
10. 
Outside storage of materials, equipment or vehicles essential to the operation of a business, on land other than the lot on which the business is located, shall be considered as a special use if the land is in the MFG Manufacturing District and is on a lot adjacent to and in possession of the same title holder of record as the lot occupied by the business for which the outside storage items are accessory.
11. 
Motor vehicle services;
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010; amended by Ord. 4664, 8-1-2011]
12. 
Offices, subject to meeting office parking requirements;
[Ord. 3130, 5-18-1998]
a. 
Medical offices may require an entrance canopy.
[Amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
13. 
Outside storage, when the storage area does not exceed 50% of the area of the lot, is located at the rear of the principal building, is screened on all sides, and the height of the stored materials, equipment or vehicles does not exceed the height of the screening. (See also § 6-208.H, Required Conditions, § 6-308.J, Screening and § 6-302, Accessory Structures and Uses, for further terms and conditions.)
[Ord. 3837, 12-1-2003; amended by Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010; 11-1-2021 by Ord. No. 5653]
14. 
Outside storage of vehicles essential to the operation of a business, on land other than the lot on which the business is located, shall be considered as part of the appearance review process if the land is in the MFG Manufacturing District and is a lot with or without an existing primary use that is owned or leased, in full or in part, by a business establishment granted a special use for motor vehicle sales or rental or motor vehicle services located within the Village's BIZ General Business District for the purpose of the storage of new or used motor vehicle inventory, with the following conditions:
[Added 11-1-2021 by Ord. No. 5653[2]]
a. 
Conditions.
(1) 
The vehicle storage area shall not be open to the public;
(2) 
No signage shall be allowed that advertises the BIZ General Business District business establishment or contents of the vehicle storage area; and
(3) 
No vehicle sales, rental, or leasing shall take place on the premises. (See Section 6-208.B and C.)
b. 
Review. Landscape and engineering review fees shall be collected per Land Development Code requirements. All engineering review requirements apply. Landscape review requirements are detailed below. All project-related fees shall be paid prior to appearance review approval;
c. 
Site plan. At minimum, the following information shall be provided on proposed site plans:
(1) 
The total number of proposed parking spaces;
(2) 
The hours of operation for the facility;
(3) 
An estimate of frequency of daily ingress/egress of vehicles;
(4) 
The location of an address marker, visible from abutting frontage;
(5) 
The location of proposed vehicle storage area(s), ingress/egress points, a general parking plan for the vehicle storage area, proposed lot coverage and a description of base material to be used;
(6) 
The location of required fence. See below for fence requirements. Plans must include an elevation drawing showing proposed material, dimension, post footing and color details of the fence and entry gate;
(7) 
If an electric gate will be used, include where meter will be located, how electricity will be brought to site and any underground utility details;
(8) 
The location of all required setbacks, as outlined below in § 6-208B.13.d;
(9) 
Any additional information deemed necessary by the Development Services Department for the review of a project.
d. 
Screening. A uniform, eight-foot-tall wood or vinyl opaque fence shall be installed around the entire vehicle storage area. Vehicles shall not exceed the height of the screening. A 25-foot front setback shall apply to all fences abutting a public right-of-way. A 15-foot setback shall apply to all fences not abutting a public right-of-way;
e. 
Landscape. Parkway tree requirements per § 6-305 apply to all projects. Foundation landscaping requirements per § 6-305.D.5.a shall apply to all fences abutting a public right-of-way. One ornamental tree shall be planted for every 30 feet of fence length not abutting a public right-of-way. No landscape requirements apply to the interior vehicle storage area. Submittal of a Tree Survey and Tree Mitigation Plan is required per § 6-305.F.3.h. Tree mitigation requirements apply per § 6-305.F.3.f.
[2]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also renumbered former Subsections 13 through 19 as Subsection 14 through 20, respectively.
15. 
Printing, publishing or photography plants;
16. 
Public parks and recreation areas;
[Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010]
17. 
Public transportation facilities;
[Ord. 4042, 7-5-2005]
18. 
Schools - arts or vocational;
19. 
Warehouses or distribution establishments.
[Ord. 3837, 12-1-2003; amended by Ord. 4769, 12-3-2012]
20. 
Wholesale establishments.
21. 
Wineries and Microbreweries under 12,000 square feet, and Distilleries under 5,000 square feet, provided they are located at least 300 feet from a residential district or use as measured from the area of activity.
[Ord. 4418, 9-15-2008; amended by Ord. 4792, 2-4-2013]
C. 
Special Uses. The following uses may be established as special uses in the MFG District, in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in Section 5-105 and the conditions of Subsection H of this regulation:
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
1. 
Animal Services;
[Ord. 3183, 9-18-2006; amended by Ord. 4664, 8-1-2011]
2. 
Composting facilities;
3. 
Drive-in service windows, provided that:
a. 
The principal use is an office, retail establishment, financial institution or restaurant located on the same lot;
b. 
Stacking spaces are provided per Code requirements as indicated in Section 6-306, Off Street Parking; and
c. 
The amount of stacking space and circulation patterns on the lot is adequate to keep traffic from backing up into the street, based upon documentation of similar circumstances.
4. 
Equipment and motor vehicle rental;
[Ord. 4880, 2-3-2014]
5. 
Excavating and recycling services, provided they are located at least 1,000 feet from a residential use or district;
6. 
Food processing plants, provided they are located at least 1,000 feet from a residential use or district;
7. 
Indoor recreation areas equal to or greater than 5,000 square feet;
[Ord. 3199, 11-16-1998; amended by Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010; Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016; Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016; Ord. 5167, 2-20-2017]
8. 
Light Industrial Facilities handling or processing hazardous and/or toxic material, as defined by the IEPA, provided they are located at least 1,000 feet from a residential use or district;
9. 
Outside storage, for a storage area that does not meet the requirements of § 6-208.B.12 or § 6-208.H.2. (See also § 6-208.H, § 6-308.J, Screening, and § 6-302 Accessory Structures and Uses, for further terms and conditions.)
[Ord. 3837, 12-1-2003; 11-1-2021 by Ord. No. 5653]
10. 
Private parks and recreational areas;
[Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010]
11. 
Petroleum storage facilities, provided they are located at least 1,000 feet from a residential use or district;
12. 
Planned Manufacturing Developments that include a site that is or is intended for two or more buildings, or one or more principal use, or one principal building for two or more principal uses;
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
13. 
Public utility structures and utility substations, provided that:
a. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line;
b. 
The facility is constructed according to design guidelines and is operated to comply with all applicable local, state and federal regulations; and
c. 
No above-ground structure for the treatment or disposal of wastewater and no surface disposal of wastewater is located within 300 feet of any stream or other body of water or any existing or proposed dwelling.
d. 
The standards of Section 6-311 are met for the applicable structures/utilities.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
14. 
Sites or site plans with total building area greater than 50,000 square feet. This special use is in conjunction with any principal special use.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
15. 
Self-service storage facilities, provided that they are wholly contained within a building with access to the individual units provided through the building interior.
[Ord. 4769, 12-3-2012]
16. 
Wineries and Microbreweries over 12,000 square feet, and Distilleries over 5,000 square feet, or within 300 feet from a residential use or district as measured from the area of activity.
[Ord. 4418, 9-15-2008; amended by Ord. 4792, 2-4-2013]
17. 
Wireless communication antennae on the required minimum lot of 20,000 square feet;
[Ord. 3281, 8-16-1999; amended by Ord. 3642, 8-5-2002]
18. 
Wireless communication facilities. [Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
[Ord. 4535, 1-18-2010; amended by Ord. 4769, 12-3-2012]
D. 
Floor Area Ratio. Not to exceed 1.5.
E. 
Lot Area. The minimum lot area established for uses in this district shall be 20,000 square feet with a minimum lot width (see definition) of 100 feet.
F. 
Setbacks. The following setback standards shall apply to property in the MFG District. For square corner lots, where neither side is narrower to determine the front setback, the "front" setback shall be considered based on the location of the building's main door; the non-entry side of the building shall therefore be considered as the "side" setback.
1. 
Front. The front setback from the right-of-way shall be the following:
a. 
Arterials: 35 feet;
b. 
All other streets: 25 feet;
2. 
Side. The side setback from the right-of-way and from the side lot line that does not abut a right-of-way shall be the following:
a. 
All streets: No minimum setback. The maximum setback shall be 20 feet;
b. 
Non-streets: 15 feet;
3. 
Rear. The rear setback from an abutting right-of-way shall conform to the same setback standards outlined in Subsection 6-208F1 above, titled "Front". The rear setback from the rear lot line that does not abut a right-of-way shall be 20 feet.
[Ord. 4792, 2-4-2013]
4. 
Uses not Permitted in Building Setbacks Along Streets.
Parking lots or structures (exception cited below), drive-through facilities, loading facilities or trash enclosures are not allowed within the setback area between the building facade and the street.
Drive through facilities in the setback area shall be allowed via Special Use modification only, when there are no reasonable alternatives. In order to qualify for a Special Use Modification, the drive through facility must meet all of the following conditions:
a. 
The drive through should be designed as a single lane with a maximum width of 14 feet and a minimum turning radius of 20 feet from the centerline of the drive aisle.
b. 
Drive through lanes must be a minimum of 10 feet from all property lines.
c. 
The drop off area or drive aisle must be constructed with decorative pavement or pervious pavers.
[Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010]
d. 
Any order windows and menu boxes must be designed to integrate into the architecture of the building and appear 'hidden' from vehicular and pedestrian view. All efforts should be made to keep the order windows and menu boxes out of the setback between the building and the street.
(1) 
Menu boxes must include masonry architectural details, matching the materials and design of the building.
(2) 
Menu boxes must be screened with landscaping and/or masonry walls so they are not visible from the street.
(3) 
Order windows must be designed with trim and detail so they appear similar in appearance to other windows on the building.
e. 
The drop off area or drive aisle must be screened with a combination of masonry walls and/or decorative landscaping in order to provide a solid buffer at a minimum height of 36 inches.
f. 
The drop off area or drive aisle shall not obstruct any direct connections between the sidewalk along the street and the entrances to the building and shall include crosswalks connection pedestrian routes.
[Ord. 4535, 1-18-2010; amended by Ord. 4792, 2-4-2013; Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
G. 
Height. No structure may exceed three stories or 40 feet, whichever is higher.
H. 
Required Conditions. All permitted and special uses in the MFG District shall meet the following conditions:
1. 
All production, fabricating, servicing, assembling, testing, repair, processing and outdoor storage, including all accessory uses and structures, shall be conducted wholly within an enclosed building or behind a uniform solid fence eight feet in height, as provided for in Section 6-208B11 Permitted Uses and Section 6-310 Fences.
2. 
Outside storage of automobiles and commercial vehicles and trucks shall be prohibited except as follows:
[Added 11-1-2021 by Ord. No. 5653[3]]
a. 
Parking of automobiles as permitted by the off-street parking regulations in § 6-306 herein.
b. 
Temporary parking of commercial vehicles and trucks in loading areas designed and designated for such purposes and for the purpose of loading and unloading.
c. 
Parking of commercial vehicles or trucks essential to the operation of a business located on the same lot and with each commercial vehicle or truck not to exceed 19,500 pounds. Outside storage of such vehicles shall comply with § 6-208.B.12, § 6-208.H.1, and § 6-308.J unless a special use is granted as per § 6-208.C.9 herein.
LD Figure 6-208.H.1.tiff
[3]
Editor's Note: This ordinance also renumbered former Subsections 2 and 3 as Subsections 3 and 4, respectively.
3. 
Where a railroad right-of-way separates the district from a residential district, buildings and storage may be located within 150 feet from the centerline of the railroad right-of-way, provided that suitable landscaping or fencing is provided in accordance with 6-305 Landscape and Tree Preservation and 6-310 Fences of these regulations.
4. 
A minimum of a ten-foot landscaped setback must be provided between the parking lot and the primary street right-of-way, in addition to any other landscape or buffer requirement.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008; amended by Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016; Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
I. 
Lot Coverage. No more than 80% of the area of the parcel may be covered with building, pavement and storm water storage, leaving at least 20% of total parcel area in green space. (See Section 2-102 Definitions "Green Space"). Impervious coverage will be allowed up to 85% when Best Management Practices (BMP) such as porous pavements and green roofs are used. Up to 40% of the BMPs will be considered pervious, provided that the design standards outlined in the code for BMPs are met.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008; amended by Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
[Entire section amended by Ord. 4131, 4-17-2006]
Vision
The Old Orland Historic District is Orland Park's oldest neighborhood and the historic heart of the Village. It has a picturesque turn-of-the-century collection of small shops, historic churches and attractive houses. The Village Center, McGinnis Slough, Humphrey Woods and the train station are within close walking distance. To ensure that Old Orland retains its unique character and special sense of place, the Village offers the following vision for the area:
New development will respect the established character of this historic neighborhood - narrow tree lined streets, small walkable blocks, buildings on small lots, and gardens and outdoor spaces for people to enjoy. Contributing buildings will be preserved for future generations. Historic churches, museums and other civic buildings will continue to be places where the community comes to gather, learn and celebrate. The area will attract small businesses and unique local stores, and also be a great place to live. Trails will connect the area to woods and forest nearby.
LD Orland Park circa 1938.tiff
Orland Park circa 1938
LD Historic images from 1900s.tif
Historic images of the district from the 1900's
MAP 1: OOH District Boundary Map with Contributing Structures
LD Map 1 OOH District Boundary w Structures.tiff
List of Contributing Structures with Photos
1.
Orland Park School, 9960 West 143rd Street. The center two-story brick portion of the school was built in 1922 and the gymnasium to the west was added in 1940. The distinctive stone walls of the gymnasium are made of Joliet limestone. This is the most substantial of buildings in the Old Orland area.
2.
Former Christ Lutheran Church, 9999 West 143rd Street. Erected in 1898, this simple wood frame building is typical of many Gothic Revival rural churches of the period. It has not been altered significantly. The small building south of the church was built in 1922 as a school house.
3.
Former Residence, 9953 West 143rd Street. This small, simple frame building was built around 1890. The original materials and building elements have been unaltered. This is a fine example of a National style building with Folk Victorian detailing in the district.
4.
Former Residence, 9925 West 143rd Street. This two-story Italianate structure from the 1880's has some nice decorative elements. Except for later residing, this building appears to have had no significant alterations.
5.
Orland Park Library, 9917 West 143rd Street. This commercial building with Tudor styling was built in 1937 and once served as Orland Park's first public library.
6.
Orland Park Hotel, 14306-10 Union Avenue. This frame commercial building was originally the Orland Park Hotel. The ornate Italianate trim dates to the early 1880's. Although the building has been resided and the fenestration of the first floor has been rebuilt, it is still the most ornate early structure in Orland Park.
7.
Loebe Bros. General Store, 14314 Union Avenue. This was the first general store in Orland Park. The building appears to be a series of buildings that were added onto each other. Most of them appear to date from the early 1880's to mid 1890's. The front is particularly well preserved.
8.
Loebe House, 9952 West 144th Street. This large residence from about 1895 is an excellent example of the Queen Anne style. The house shows typical features of Queen Anne houses in the use of bay windows, patterned shingles along the sides and gables, and a tower to break the flat wall surfaces.
9.
Twin Towers Sanctuary, 9967 144th Street. Designed by Chicago architect William Arthur Bennet and constructed in 1898, the twin octagonal towers make this the most imposing and visible landmark in Old Orland. This building was substantially renovated by the Old Orland Heritage Foundation. In 1987, the building was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
10.
Orland State Bank, 14316 Beacon Avenue. Built in 1910, this well preserved brick building is a good example of Italianate commercial buildings once common in the Midwest.
11.
Commercial Emporium, 14320-24 Beacon Avenue. Built approximately in 1885, this is an unusual combination of Commercial, Italianate and National building style.
12.
Former Residence, 14330 Beacon Avenue. This well preserved frame building was likely constructed in the late 1880's or early 1890's. The wealth of Queen Anne decorations have survived since the house was built.
13.
Former Residence, 14315 Beacon Avenue. This two story Folk Victorian building dates back to the 1880's and is typical of many residences constructed during this period in Old Orland.
14.
Residence, 14339 Beacon Avenue. This single story residence in the National style was built in 1890. Many of the original building features have been restored.
15.
Residence, 14420 Second Avenue. Constructed in 1880, this house is believed to be the first residence built in Orland Park. The front bay windows and the roof that joins them were later additions at the turn of the 20th Century. The porch and garage building along Second Avenue were additions at the turn of the 21st Century.
16.
John Humphrey House, 9830 West 144th Place. This stately two story Italianate frame residence was built in 1881 by the late Sir John Humphrey, a prominent early resident of the Orland area and Orland Park's first Mayor. The interior has been restored with authentic furnishings and is maintained by the Orland Historical Society. This building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.
More detailed information about these buildings is available from the Village of Orland Park.
LD Old Orland looking east.tiff
Old Orland looking east, early 20th century;
LD Historic perspectives of the district from the 1900s.tif
Historic perspectives of the district from the 1900's;
LD Historic perspectives 1 to 3.tif
LD Historic perspectives 4 to 7.tif
LD Historic perspectives 8 to 11.tif
LD Historic perspectives 12 to 15.tif
LD 16 9830 W 144th Place.tiff
16. 9830 West 144th Place (NRHP)
Historic Architectural Styles in the District
The Old Orland Historic District has a collection of modest homes in a variety of styles, including National, Folk Victorian, Commercial and Commercial Italianate, Craftsman, Queen Anne, Gothic and Tudor Revival. The early buildings of the historic district were made of wood frame with wood siding and trim. Some later commercial buildings are of brick. The various architectural styles of buildings in the Historic District are described with examples below. While some buildings have elements of many other architectural styles, they were classified under the predominant style.
National (1835-1895)
National is the term given to indigenous forms of building construction. Some refer to National buildings as Vernacular style. Although buildings continued to be constructed according to the earlier traditional folk forms, the increased availability of lumber (mill-sawn lumber was available after 1850) led to some new shape innovations. Folk form, or vernacular buildings are typically of frame construction and covered with wood siding. Some may have details taken from high styles such as Greek Revival or Colonial Revival; others may have later high style modifications. Some of the many variants of the vernacular identified in the survey area are:
Four-over-Four: A side gable, two story, center entry house, two rooms deep and two rooms wide.
LD Example 9830 W 144th Place.tiff
Example: 9830 West 144th Place (top left)
Gable-Front: During the Greek Revival movement in the period between 1830 and 1850, the front-gabled shape was commonly used to echo the pedimented facade of typical Greek temples. This form was particularly common in New England and its popularity expanded along the with the expansion of the railroad network and remained a dominant folk form until well into the 20th century. Part of its staying power reflected the fact that gable-front houses were well suited for narrow urban lots, which were found in many rapidly developing cities.
LD 14438 Second Avenue (left).tiff
Examples: 14438 Second Avenue (left), 9953 West 143rd Street, 14329 Beacon Avenue, 14420 First Avenue and 9856 West 144th Place
Gabled L: This house form also descended from styled Greek Revival houses and the gable-front form. This variant shows an additional side-gabled wing added at right angles to the gable-front plan to give a compound, gable-front-and-wing shape with uniform roof height. A shed-roofed porch was typically placed within the L made by the two wings. This form is also commonly known as Gable-Front-and-Wing.
LD 9833 W 144th Place.tiff
Example: 9833 West 144th Place
Hipped: Massed-plan folk house of nearly square plan are commonly built with hipped or pyramidal roofs. It may be one or two stories high. Hipped folk houses differ principally in roof pitch and in the size and placement of porches. Many one story houses have full or partial integral porches included under the principal roof.
LD 9999 W 143rd Street.tiff
Examples: 9999 West 143rd Street at West Avenue and 9853 West 144th Place (right)
Side Gable: This house form, with a side gable and massed-plan (more than one room deep) was very popular after lightweight lumber became widely available by the railroads. Simpler methods of light roof framing led to these massed-plan houses which had larger and more flexible interior plans, therefore, eventually replacing the traditional one room deep Hall-and-Parlor and I-House forms.
LD 14420 Second Avenue (right).tiff
Example: 14420 Second Avenue (right)
Upright-and-Wing: This house form is similar to the Gabled L. It is usually a one and a half to two story front gable house with a one-to-one and a half story wing at right angles of lesser height. A porch was often placed in the area formed by the gable front and wing. Some Upright-and-Wing houses may have started out as a Front Gable to which a wing was added.
LD 9855 W 144th Street and 9976 W 144th Street.tiff
Examples: 9855 West 144th Street and 9976 West 144th Street (the latter is shown at right)
Craftsman (1905-1930)
Craftsman was the dominant style for smaller houses built across the country during the period between 1905 through the mid-1920's. By the end of the 1920's, the style was fading from popularity and few were built after 1930. Common characteristics include low-pitched, gabled or hipped roof with wide, unenclosed eave overhang; exposed roof rafters; decorative beams or knee braces under gables; porches, full or partial width, with roof supported by tapered square columns, often of brick or stone material; dormers often with exposed rafter ends and knee braces; usually shed or gable roof; windows designed with a horizontal emphasis.
LD 14407 Beacon Avenue.tiff
Examples: 14407 Beacon Avenue (shown at right) and 9955 West 144th Street
Commercial Vernacular or Commercial/Storefront (1880-1900)
Early vernacular commercial buildings are referred to as Commercial Vernacular. These buildings are identified by their form, not their architectural style, although they may have some decorative features taken from architectural styles, often Italianate or Classical. These buildings are typically found in main street areas. Common characteristics include street facades abutting one another and sited at the lot line; false fronts visible at the roof line of the typically gable roof; buildings in relative scale with adjacent commercial vernacular buildings; typical three part facades: storefront, upper stories, and cornice or parapet; most often of wood with transoms above storefronts, and decorative cornices.
LD 14300 Beacon Avenue.tiff
Examples: 14300 Beacon Avenue, 14320 Beacon Avenue, 14306 Union Avenue (right) and 14314 Union Avenue
20th Century Commercial (1900-)
Later Commercial Vernacular buildings are referred to as 20th Century Commercial Style. These buildings are identified by their form and materials, not their architectural style, although they may have some decorative features taken from architectural styles. Common characteristics include facades of brick or stone with contrasting masonry ornament; street facades abutting one another and sited at the lot line; buildings in relative scale with adjacent commercial vernacular buildings.
LD 14316 Beacon Avenue.tiff
Examples: 14316 Beacon Avenue (right) and 9875 West 143rd Street
Folk Victorian (1870-1910)
This style is defined by the presence of Victorian decorative detailing on simple folk house forms, and generally much less elaborated than the Victorian styles that they attempt to mimic. The details are usually of either Italianate or Queen Anne inspiration. The primary areas for the application of this detailing are the porch and cornice line. Common characteristics include porches with spindle-work detailing or flat, jig-saw cut trim; turned balusters used both in porch railings and in friezes suspended from the porch ceiling; roof-wall junction may be either boxed or open; simple window surrounds with simple pediment above.
LD 14315 Beacon Avenue.tiff
Examples: 14315 Beacon Avenue, 14330 Beacon Avenue (bottom right), 14339 Beacon Avenue and 9852 West 144th Place
Georgian Revival (1880-1955)
The Georgian Revival style is more commonly grouped under the Colonial Revival style, which includes Georgian, Adam and Dutch. Colonial Revival refers to the entire rebirth of interest in the early English and Dutch houses of the Atlantic seaboard. The Georgian and Adam styles form the backbone of the Revival, with secondary influences from post medieval English or Dutch Colonial prototypes. The principal areas of elaboration are entrances, cornices and windows. Common characteristics include an accentuated front door, normally with a decorative pediment supported by pilasters, or extended forward and supported by slender columns to form the entry porch; doors, commonly with overhead fanlights or sidelights; a facade normally showing symmetrically balanced windows and center door; windows with double-hung sashes, usually with multi-pane glazing in one or both sashes, and frequently in adjacent pairs.
LD 9960 W 143rd Street.tiff
Example: 9960 West 143rd Street (left).
Gothic Revival (1840-1880)
The Gothic Revival style, based on English precedents, was promoted as an ideal picturesque rural style, suitable for residential use. The style was loosing popularity for residential designs by the late 1860's, but resurgence during the 1870's occurred when the style was applied to public and religious buildings. Common characteristics include a steeply pitched roof, usually with steep cross gables; roofs often topped with pinnacles; gables, commonly with decorated vergeboards; wall surfaces extend into a gable without a break; windows commonly extended into a gable, frequently having pointed-arch shape (Gothic arch); doors often with pointed-arch and/or heavy hood ornament.
LD 9999 W 143rd Street (left).tiff
Example: 9999 West 143rd Street (left)
Italianate (1840-1885)
A popular 19th century style, the Italianate was derived from the architecture of Italian villas and originated in England at the start of the Picturesque Movement. This style with its wide overhanging bracketed eaves was typically found on two and three story buildings. Often this style included a cupola. Common characteristics include vertical proportions; wide eaves and intricate cornices; large brackets, sometimes paired; tall, curved or arched topped windows and doors with hooded molds; porches, both small entry and full width, of single story height; paired and single doors, commonly with large-pane glazing in the door itself.
LD 9925 W 143rd Street.tiff
Examples: 9925 West 143rd Street (left) and 14306 Union Avenue.
Prairie (1900-1925)
An American style of architecture that originated with the Prairie School, popular in the Midwest from about 1900 to 1930. Characteristics include broad, low-pitched roof, and hipped eaves usually with a very wide overhang; light colored stucco exterior walls, brick or concrete block; contrasting wood trim between stories; Sullivanesque ornamentation such as friezes and/or door surrounds; ribbon windows below roof overhang, emphasizing the horizontal plane.
LD 9960 W 143rd Street (top right).tiff
Example: 9960 West 143rd Street (top right)
Queen Anne (1880-1910)
The very popular style of the 1880's and 1890's has asymmetrical shapes characterized by projecting bays and prominent, compound roof shapes. A one story porch along the front sometimes wraps around the side. These buildings were clad in a variety of materials and with multiple textures including patterned shingles. Common characteristics include an abundance of decoration; varied and rich contrasting materials, shapes and textures; expansive, encircling porches; turrets or conical towers; pressed metal bays; irregular roofline with many dormers and chimneys; some may have half-timbering with windows grouped three or more.
LD 9952 W 144th Street(1).tiff LD 9952 W 144th Street(2).tiff
Examples: 9952 West 144th Street (sketch at right) and 9967 West 144th Street (middle right)
Tudor Revival (1890-1940)
A popular romantic revival style from the first half of the 20th century, Tudor Revival was a romantic inspiration based on English medieval buildings. The style is recognized by the use of a steeply pitched side gable or hipped roof, with one or more front facing, asymmetrically placed gables. Common characteristics include walls of masonry, brick, stucco and half-timbering most commonly used in a mixture; mullions, transoms, and trim of stone are typical, as are rounded Tudor arch door openings; tall, narrow windows, double-hung or casement, often with leaded glass; multiple and overlapping dormers; multi-colored slate on the roof; massive chimneys, often stone or stucco with stone ornament.
LD 9917 W 143rd Street.tiff
Example: 9917 West 143rd Street (bottom right)
A. 
Purpose. The purpose of the Old Orland Historic District (OOH) is to retain the commercial and residential character of the original core of Orland Park. It is also the purpose of this district to encourage the restoration and preservation of historically and architecturally significant structures that are an important part of the Village's heritage. To maintain the historic, semi-residential character of the district, commercial development is limited to certain streets: 143rd Street, Beacon Avenue between 143rd Street and 144th Place, Union Avenue between 143rd Street and Brook Avenue, and in the existing commercial portion of West Avenue between 143rd Street and 143rd Place. Uses within this area are therefore restricted to small retail businesses, offices and residential dwellings, all of which must be compatible in scale and ambiance with the district (see Map 1). The Certificate of Appropriateness review process was designed to ensure all development in the district meets these objectives.
B. 
Uses.
1. 
The following uses may be established in the OOH District in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in Sections 5-101 through 5-104 for permitted uses and Section 5-105 for special uses in the Land Development Code. Although certain uses are listed as "permitted uses" within the district, a Certificate of Appropriateness must still be obtained, as described later in this section, and any other required development approval from the Village prior to construction, alteration or demolition. "Special Uses" must obtain a special use permit as well as any other required development approvals from the Village.
2. 
The following applies to redevelopment in the Old Orland Historic District:
a. 
In the non-commercial areas, existing residential buildings cannot be converted to mixed use buildings, or be used for office or commercial uses;
b. 
In the commercial areas, mixed use and single use commercial/office buildings can replace existing residential buildings via a tear-down when a parcel is redeveloped, but require a special use permit.
c. 
In the commercial areas, mixed use and single use commercial/office uses are permitted in existing residential buildings as a permitted use.
Table of Uses
Permitted/Special Use
Geography
1.
Accessory Uses: see Section 6-302
Any Area
2.
Residential Uses:
Multi-family residences without commercial;
Permitted
Commercial Areas
Overnight accommodations up to 6 rental units, 30 day occupancy;
Permitted
Commercial Areas
Residential units above retail or commercial establishments;
Permitted
Commercial Areas
Single-family detached dwelling;
Permitted
Any Area
3.
Commercial Uses:
(The maximum permitted square footage of commercial uses in Old Orland is 5,000 square feet.)
Permitted
Commercial Areas
Clinics and medical or dental offices; Medical offices may require an entrance canopy.
Permitted
Commercial Areas
Commercial retail establishments;
Permitted
Commercial Areas
Day care homes;
Permitted
Commercial Areas
Financial institutions;
Permitted
Commercial Areas
Food concession;
Permitted
Commercial Areas
Offices;
Permitted
Commercial Areas
Personal service establishments;
Permitted
Commercial Areas
Restaurants and outdoor seating for restaurants*;
Special Use
Commercial Areas
*When located within 300 feet of a residential use;
4.
Civic and Institutional Uses:
Community centers, clubs and lodges;
Special Use
Any Area
Government uses, including office, recreational uses, public parks and playgrounds;
Permitted
Any Area
Museums, civic and cultural centers;
Special Use
Any Area
Overnight sleeping accommodations (shelter), without charge from 6:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m., limited to one such time period in seven days, for people having no regular home or residence address, as an accessory use to an existing place of worship;
Special Use
Any Area
Places of worship;
Special Use
Any Area
Public schools;
Special Use
Any Area
5.
Transportation and Utilities:
Public transportation facilities such as bus shelters;
Special Use
Commercial Areas
Utility substations;
Special Use
Commercial Areas
[Amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016; amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019; amended by Ord. 5553, 11-2-2020]
C. 
Bulk Requirements. The following requirements apply to all properties in the OOH District.
1. 
Lot Area and Width. The minimum lot area for each residential dwelling unit shall be 2,500 square feet. The minimum front lot width shall be 25 feet, adding 10 feet for a corner lot, to a maximum of 50 feet for new construction. The minimum lot area for each nonresidential or mixed use development shall be 5,000 square feet. The minimum front lot width shall be 50 feet, adding 10 feet for a corner lot, to a maximum of 125 feet for new construction.
2. 
Height. The maximum building height in the Historic District is 37 feet to the top of the structure.
3. 
Lot Coverage. For all residential developments, no more than 80% of the area of the lot may be impervious. The remaining 20% must be maintained as green space. For all non-residential or mixed use developments, at least 10% of the site shall be maintained as green space.
4. 
Building Setbacks. The following setback standards shall apply in the OOH District. For square corner lots, the "front" setback shall be considered to be the yard where the main door is located; the other yard shall therefore be considered to be the "side" setback.
a. 
Residential:
(1) 
Front: Eight foot minimum and fifteen-foot maximum. The minimum may be reduced to the average of the front setback of the two adjacent lots if one or both of the setbacks of adjacent lots are smaller.
(2) 
Side: Five foot minimum and fifteen foot maximum.
(3) 
Corner side: Ten foot minimum and no maximum.
(4) 
Rear: Thirty foot minimum and no maximum.
b. 
Non-residential and mixed use.
(1) 
Front: No minimum and five foot maximum.
(2) 
Side: No minimum and five foot maximum.
(3) 
Corner side: Ten foot minimum and no maximum.
(4) 
Rear: Twenty foot minimum and no maximum.
D. 
Other Regulations.
1. 
Permitted Uses in the Right-of-Way and Setback Areas. Pedestrian oriented uses are allowed within the public right-of-way and in setback areas, including sidewalks, canopies, marquees, benches, projecting signs and landscaped gardens. No parking shall be permitted in the front setback for any use located in the OOH District.
2. 
Parking Lot Setbacks. For existing lots, if there is insufficient area to provide a landscape buffer between the parking lot and sidewalk, a three-foot high decorative fence or a two-foot high masonry seating wall should be provided to separate the sidewalk from the parking area.
3. 
Parking Requirements. All parking regulations apply as outlined in Section 6-306 of the Land Development Code. If there is insufficient area for Historic District businesses in new or existing buildings to provide required parking on-site, parking opportunities demonstrated to exist either on-street or via shared parking nearby may be applied to meet the requirement.
[Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012]
4. 
Loading. All loading regulations apply as outlined in Section 6-306 of the Land Development Code. For businesses in the Historic District that do not have sufficient land area on site to provide a designated loading space, loading may occur from a side street, from an alleyway or in a parking lot drive aisle, provided loading activities do not disrupt traffic flow for other uses.
5. 
Landscaping. Buffer landscaping between like uses and between commercial uses and the street is not required in the Old Orland Historic District. All other landscaping regulations apply as outlined in Section 6-305 of the Land Development Code. If there is insufficient area to provide required landscaping on-site, petitioners are encouraged to provide landscape improvements in areas visible from the street, including movable benches, decorative planter boxes, hanging baskets, et cetera. It is the responsibility of the property owner to maintain these improvements.
6. 
Tree Preservation. Tree preservation requirements outlined in Section 6-305 Landscape and Tree Preservation of the Land Development Code for preserving and/or removing trees four inches in caliper and above apply to the OOH District. All healthy mature trees that contribute to the character of the Historic District should be maintained.
[Amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
7. 
Fences. For front yards and yards abutting a street, fences shall not exceed a height of four feet, must be 50% open, and be of picket construction. All other fences shall not exceed a height of five feet. Chain link fences are not permitted. Fences on property with contributing structures shall be of wood construction. Fencing on property with non-contributing structures or new construction can be vinyl.
[Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012]
8. 
Garages. New construction should continue the tradition of locating the garage at the rear of the lot, behind the principal building. Garages should be compatible in design, materials and roof form of the principal building. The maximum height permitted for a garage is 16 feet to the top of the structure. Additional height may be permitted for a specific roof form that reflects the principal building. Attached garages are allowed only on corner lots and only when mitigating for natural features such as topography or heritage trees. No living space is allowed above an attached garage. Attached garages must be built to a similar scale as detached garages, located at the rear of the principal building and maintain ornamental overhead doors when facing the right-of-way. Garages may have a maximum of two overhead doors or, when located on corner lots, three overhead doors and they must be ornamental doors when facing the right-of-way.
[Amended by Ord. 4839, 9-16-2013]
E. 
Signage. Signs in the OOH District shall be compatible with the architecture, scale and design of the building of which they are a part. Signs should not obscure or overwhelm architectural details. Building directories are encouraged for multi-tenanted buildings. All signs shall conform to the requirements listed in Section 6-307 (Signs).
[Amended by Ord. 5476, 1-20-2020]
F. 
Architectural Design Standards.
1. 
Applicability. There are 16 buildings designated as "Contributing Structures" in Old Orland, two of which are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. These buildings are identified in Map 1 of this section. (While not in the District, Building 1 is considered a contributing structure and should be protected). Remaining buildings in the OOH District are classified as "Non-Contributing" or "New Construction".
a. 
Buildings on the National Register of Historic Places. Buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places must comply with the United States Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation and design standards outlined in this section to maintain and improve the accuracy and integrity of the interior and exterior of the building. These are eligible for matching funds from the Facade Improvement Program.
b. 
All Contributing Structures and Additions to Contributing Structures. All Contributing structures and additions to Contributing Structures must comply with the Design Standards outlined in this section in order to maintain and improve the accuracy and integrity of the exterior of the building only. These are eligible for matching funds from the Facade Improvement Program.
c. 
All Non-Contributing Structures, Additions to Non-Contributing Structures and New Construction. All Non-Contributing Structures, additions to Non-Contributing Structures and New Construction are strongly encouraged to follow the Design Standards outlined in this section. If the Design Standards are met, these structures may be eligible for Low Interest Loans and matching funds from the Facade Improvement Program.
2. 
General Design Standards. The following are based both on the United States Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation and on local preservation objectives for the OOH District. These standards will be used to evaluate applications for Certificates of Appropriateness.
a. 
Compatible Use With Minimal Alterations. Every reasonable effort shall be made to use a property for its originally intended purpose or to provide a compatible use for a property which requires minimal alteration of the building, structure, or site and its environment.
b. 
Relationship to Streets and Open Spaces. The unique character of streets and open spaces in the Historic District shall be retained and preserved. The removal of historic materials or alterations of features and spaces that characterize a property and contribute to the character of the Historic District should be avoided.
c. 
Distinctive Architectural Features. The distinguishing original qualities or character of the District including buildings, structures or sites and their environment shall not be destroyed. Avoid the removal or alteration of any historic material or distinctive architectural features. Distinctive stylistic features or examples of skilled craftsmanship which characterize a building, structure or site shall be preserved.
d. 
Historic Appropriateness. All buildings, structures and sites shall be recognized as products of their own time. Avoid alterations that have no historical basis and which seek to create an earlier appearance.
e. 
Past Alterations. Changes that have taken place in the course of time are evidence of the history and development of a building, structure or site and its environment. These changes may have acquired significance in their own right, and this significance shall be recognized and respected.
f. 
Deteriorated Architectural Features. These shall be repaired rather than replaced. If the severity of deterioration requires replacement, new material should match the historic material being replaced in composition, design, color, texture and other visual qualities. Repair or replacement of missing architectural features should be based on accurate duplications of features, substantiated by historic, physical or pictorial evidence than on conjectural designs or availability or architectural elements on other buildings or structures.
g. 
Chemical of Physical Treatment. Chemical or physical treatment, such as sandblasting, that cause damage to historic materials shall not be used. Surface cleaning or structures, if appropriate, shall be undertaken using the gentlest means possible.
h. 
Archaeological Resources. Every reasonable effort shall be made to protect and preserve archaeological resources affected by or adjacent to any project.
i. 
Contemporary Design. Contemporary design for alterations and additions to existing buildings and construction of new buildings within the District shall not be discouraged when such alterations and new construction do not destroy significant historical, architectural or cultural material, and such design is compatible with the size, scale, color, material, and character of the property and the District.
j. 
Structural Integrity. Wherever possible, new additions or alterations to structures shall be done in such a manner that if such additions or alterations were to be removed in the future, the essential form and integrity of the structure would be unimpaired.
k. 
Replacement of Existing Features. Architectural elements shall be repaired with original materials rather than replaced. Replacement should be considered only when features have severely deteriorated. New material should match the existing material. If the material being replaced is not original to the structure, original materials shall be used to improve the overall integrity of the structure.
l. 
Additions and New Construction. Appropriate locations of an addition are at the rear or sides of the building. These should be connected to the property in a way that does not alter, obscure, damage, or destroy any significant features, and has a minimal impact on the exterior walls. Additions should complement the original building in size, scale, massing and design. These should not be taller or wider than the original building. Design features including the roof shape, materials, color, location of windows and doors, cornice heights et cetera should be consistent with the original building.
New construction should be compatible with the architectural styles of the District. Replication of a specific architectural style can create a false historic appearance and should be avoided. Contemporary designs are acceptable when compatible in size, scale, color, material, and character of the District.
Building additions and new construction are encouraged to be compatible with the proportions predominant in the District: rectangular, vertically oriented massing with gable ends facing the street.
3. 
Specific Design Standards.
a. 
Windows.
(1) 
Replacement Windows. Use wood windows, specifically on the front facades. Metal windows can be used for secondary facades if they are painted to match wood windows. Retain the location and size of original window openings. Retain or simplify divisions of glass, and retain transoms.
(2) 
New Windows. Simple double-hung wood windows with vertical proportions are appropriate for the District. Wood is preferred; if metal is used, it should be painted to match any existing windows.
(3) 
Storm Windows and/or Screens. Painted wood is preferred. Painted metal may be used for additions. The division in the storm window should align with the divisions of the window.
(4) 
Shutters. Avoid using shutters unless they were original to the building. If shutters are used, they should be half the width of the window opening and be hinged rather than screwed to the siding.
(5) 
Sashes. Wood sashes are preferred. Clad wood and painted metal may be used for additions. Sash can have either single light or multiple divided lights. Storm windows and screens of wood or painted metal with divisions in alignment of the divisions of the window.
(6) 
Not Permitted.
(A) 
Dividing each sash into more than six lights;
(B) 
Synthetic trim to cover existing trim and synthetic siding which conceals the original wood window frame;
(C) 
Glass block windows;
(D) 
Horizontally proportioned windows;
(E) 
Snap-in-muntins and applied muntins;
(F) 
High-gloss metal finishes;
(G) 
Unique contemporary shapes or casements;
(H) 
Mirrored, reflective or tinted glass.
(7) 
Predominant Style.
(A) 
Wood, double hung sash windows, with both single and multiple divided lights are common in the historic buildings. The most common light configuration is a simple one-over-one.
(B) 
Some buildings have ornamental Queen Anne windows with large lower sash and leaded or stained glass fixed sash above. Queen Anne windows have been identified in Folk Victorian, Queen Anne and National style houses.
LD Predominant Style Windows.tiff
b. 
Exterior Doors.
(1) 
Replacement Doors. Use wood doors, specifically on the front facades. Metal doors can be used for secondary facades if they are painted to match wood doors.
(2) 
New Doors. Doors should be wood with the appropriate paneling to the architectural style with transoms or lights in the door as appropriate.
(3) 
Storm Doors or Screen Doors. Should be wood with full size screen or glass, or paneled lower half with screen or rectangular glass light above. Any metal should be painted.
(4) 
Not Permitted.
(A) 
Metal doors with embossed paneling;
(B) 
Doors with large oval glass light;
(C) 
Six panel Colonial style doors and contemporary flush doors;
(D) 
High-gloss metal storm doors and storm doors with a flush lower panel;
(E) 
Sidelights are generally not typical on residential buildings.
(5) 
Predominant Style.
(A) 
Typically the historic houses in the District had wood doors of four or five panels.
(B) 
Large glass lights in doors are not typical in the District.
(C) 
There are examples of wood paneled doors with vertically oriented, divided lights in the upper panels of the door.
(D) 
Sidelights on residential buildings are not typical for the District but are seen on a few commercial buildings.
(E) 
Transoms above front doors are seen throughout the District, although many have been obscured with plywood or siding.
LD Predominant Style Doors.tiff
c. 
Porches and Door Overhangs. Wood porches and door overhangs are very common in the District. These add greatly to the pedestrian scale and character of the street facades, and are strongly encouraged for all new construction.
(1) 
Existing Porches and Overhangs. Existing porches and overhangs should be maintained. If replacement is necessary, wood components and wood siding closely matching the original style should be used.
(2) 
New Porches and Door Overhangs. New porches and over hangs are encouraged for all additions and new buildings. Wood components and wood siding are appropriate and should be painted. Porches on additions or new construction are encouraged to be open and of a compatible scale and material. If new porches are enclosed, these should be screened or have double-hung windows. Front door overhangs with wall braces are appropriate.
(3) 
Not Permitted.
(A) 
Enclosing an existing porch detracts from the character of the main facades. Original porches have to remain open and should not be enclosed;
(B) 
Removing or concealing distinctive porch features when installing screens or windows;
(C) 
Re-cladding porches with synthetic siding;
(D) 
Eliminating significant detailing on porches;
(E) 
Two story porches or overhangs, mansard roof;
(F) 
Elements, and overhangs without vertical supports.
(4) 
Predominant Style.
(A) 
Porches and door overhangs are typical of many of the existing buildings in the District.
(B) 
Existing porches are of wood, with stone or brick piers or foundations.
(C) 
Detailing for the porches vary with architectural style.
(D) 
Front door overhangs are also seen in the District, which are typically supported by wall braces.
LD Predominant Style Porches.tiff
d. 
Exterior stairs.
(1) 
As the uses of buildings have changed, several buildings have been modified to add exterior stairs to the upper floor. Exterior stairs are inconsistent with the character of the District and are generally discouraged in the District.
(2) 
For existing buildings or additions, if exterior stairs to the upper floor have to be provided, these should be:
(A) 
Located to the rear of the building where possible.
(B) 
Painted to match the color of the building and screened from view.
(C) 
For new construction, exterior stairs are not allowed.
(3) 
Predominant Style.
(A) 
Exterior stairs are not part of the typical historic vocabulary of the District, and are more common with later additions or modifications.
e. 
Roofs, Skylights, Gutters and Chimneys. Replacement roofing, gutters and chimneys should match the historic in the existing building in material and configuration, or should be compatible.
(1) 
Roofs, Skylights, Gutters and Chimneys. New or replacement roofs of wood or asphalt shingles are appropriate. Wood shingles should be machine cut. Asphalt shingles should be simple, flat and smooth, and in an appropriate color. Painted metal roofs in terne coated steel is allowed.
(A) 
Skylights are not permitted on Contributing Structures as they are historically inappropriate. Skylights are acceptable on non-contributing structures provided that these have the appropriate scale; however, skylights with convex or bubble shapes, or other unusual contemporary shapes should be avoided.
(B) 
Gutters were typically half round in profile. Gutters should be of a compatible profile; compatible material includes painted metal.
(C) 
For new or replacement chimneys, brick chimneys with a simple profile should be used. Brick and original profiles should be matched if possible for replacements.
(2) 
Not Permitted.
(A) 
For new and replacement roofs, the following should be avoided: hand split wood shakes, asphalt shingles with rough, thick texture made to replicate shakes, clay or synthetic tile, slate, synthetic slate and asphalt shingles in the color of new wood.
(B) 
Existing brick chimneys should not be clad in siding or stucco.
(3) 
Predominant Style.
(A) 
Original roofs were covered in wood shingles or painted tin sheathing.
(B) 
Today, many of these roofs have been replaced with asphalt shingles.
(C) 
Gutters were typically half round in profile on the original buildings.
(D) 
Most buildings in the District have simple brick chimneys.
f. 
Siding, Brick and Trim.
Narrow wood clapboard siding with painted wood trim is appropriate for the District. Brick is not typical and can be found in some commercial buildings. Original siding should be uncovered where possible and restored.
For replacements or additions, materials for siding, brick and trim should match and be compatible in character, color and texture with the original.
(1) 
Siding. Narrow wood clapboard siding with four-inch exposure or wide wood clapboard siding with eight-inch exposure is appropriate for the District. Light paint colors should be used for the siding that will not conceal the shadow lines of the narrow clapboards and the decorative trim.
[Amended by Ord. 4839, 9-16-2013]
(2) 
Brick. There are some examples of contributing commercial buildings with brick facades. These brick buildings often have sills, lintels and upper level ornament of brick or limestone. Brick should be used in limited amounts for replacement or additions to masonry buildings. Where used, this should match the original in size, texture, color and variation.
(3) 
Trim. Painted wood trim is preferred, with simple flat trim for doors and windows.
(4) 
Not Permitted.
(A) 
Synthetic sidings on Contributing Structures as they are not historically appropriate. For non-contributing structures, synthetic siding such as aluminum or vinyl are discouraged;
(B) 
Re-pointing with mortar matched to the brick rather than to the original mortar;
(C) 
Applying mortar beyond the joints onto the face of the brick or stone itself;
(D) 
Stucco facades;
(E) 
Concealing decorative trim with synthetic siding and trim;
(F) 
Removing original decorative trim elements or replacing them with profiles of another style;
(G) 
Detailing with trim inappropriate to the historic style of the building;
(H) 
Sandblasting or abrasive treatments;
(I) 
Stone facing materials and concrete blocks.
(5) 
Predominant Style.
(A) 
The wood frame buildings were typically sided with horizontal wood clapboard.
(B) 
Many of these buildings are now sided with composition board, asbestos board, rough sawn plywood siding, or synthetic (aluminum or vinyl) siding.
(C) 
Wood trim is generally found on the cornices, porches, door and window frames.
(D) 
Except for early 20th Century commercial buildings, brick facades are not typical of most of the older buildings in the District.
g. 
Storefronts.
Storefronts are a significant architectural feature of historic commercial buildings and their preservation is an important strategy for retaining and preserving the character of commercial buildings in the District.
General design guidelines for windows, doors, roofs, chimneys, gutters, porches, materials et cetera as outlined in previous sections will apply to storefront designs in the District. The following specific guidelines for storefronts will also apply.
(1) 
All Storefronts. All storefronts should be compatible in design, size, scale, color, material and character of the historic elements of each building. Changes should reflect the building's architecture based on evidence of the original. Important elements of storefronts include: display windows and transoms, entrance and awning.
(2) 
For a Commercial Building with an Existing Storefront. For a storefront that is original or typical of the time period, it should be retained and restored if needed. For a storefront that is non-original or non-typical of the time period, rehabilitation is recommended. If no historic evidence exists, storefront features shall be compatible with other original storefronts in the District.
(3) 
For New Commercial Buildings with Storefronts. Incorporate a design compatible with the size and scale of the existing storefronts.
(4) 
For Conversions from Residential to Commercial. The original windows should be retained without modifying openings. All work on these buildings should refer to the design guidelines in this section.
(5) 
Storefront Windows and Entrances. Entrances should be located based on historic precedent and recessed from the storefront. Storefront windows should be of clear and transparent glass. If a lower ceiling is desired in the interior, the dropped ceiling should maintain at least a twenty-four-inch setback from the facade of the storefront to maintain the visual integrity of the display windows and transoms.
(6) 
Not Permitted.
(A) 
Removal of original storefronts;
(B) 
Introduction of contemporary storefronts with large expanses of glass, glass block, or high-gloss metal frames.
(C) 
Imitations of earlier historical styles with mansard roofs, wood shakes, inoperable shutters, coach lanterns or Colonial type multiple lights.
(D) 
Construction that includes interior dropped ceilings that block the storefront windows or door.
LD Not Permitted Store Fronts.tiff
(7) 
Predominant Style.
(A) 
The Old Orland Historic District has three commercial building types: Commercial Vernacular or Storefront, 20th Century Commercial, and residential buildings converted to commercial uses.
(B) 
The Storefront type is characterized by a false front facade, which is a front wall that extends above the roof and/or beyond the sides of the building to create a more imposing facade. The typically gabled roof can be seen behind the cornice of the false front. In the District, these buildings are of wood. The facades are sited at the lot line and are composed of a storefront at ground level, and an upper story that is topped with a cornice or parapet. These buildings often have decorative features in the Italianate style.
LD Predominant Style Commercial Vernacular.tiff
LD 20th Century, Comm Vernac, Res Conver.tiff
20th Century Commercial buildings are also defined by their form but are typically masonry with storefront at ground level and an upper story that is topped with a cornice. These buildings may also have decorative features of other architectural styles. In the District, these buildings are of brick with stone decorative details and have a flat roof typically hidden behind a low parapet wall.
Commercial buildings converted from an original residential use should respect the design, character and scale of the original buildings.
Good Examples of Storefront Designs in Old Orland
LD Good Examples of Storefront Designs in Old Orland.tif
G. 
Review Process for Certificate of Appropriateness.
The Certificate of Appropriateness review process is designed to protect historic properties from insensitive or non-conforming alterations and to ensure new buildings are compatible in design with older buildings in the Old Orland Historic District. The process for Certificates of Appropriateness is outlined in Section 5-101 of the Land Development Code (5-101C and D) and shall follow the requirements outlined in Section 5-110 of the Land Development Code pertaining to Landmarks. [Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
The tables below outline the Certificate of Appropriateness review and approval process for the three categories of buildings in the OOH District and landmarks and are followed by descriptions of the terms used. Once the required review and approval is obtained, building permits must be procured from the Village before the proposed work begins.
Table 6-209.G.1: Review and Approval Process for Contributing Structures and Landmarks
Public Hearing
Plan Commission
Board of Trustees
Administrative Review
Major Change (All)
X
X
X
Minor Change (Landmarks)
X
X
Minor Change (Contributing Structures)
X
Routine Maintenance
X
COA for Demolition
X
X
X
Table 6-209.G.2: Review and Approval Process for Non-Contributing Structures and New Construction
Public Hearing
Plan Commission
Board of Trustees
Administrative Review
Major Change (All)
X
Minor Change (All)
X
Routine Maintenance
X
COA for Demolition (All)
Not Required
New Construction (Freestanding Residential)
X
[Amended by Ord. 5476, 1-20-2020]
1. 
Contributing Structures. Any building that reinforces the historic, cultural or architectural significance of the Historic District, and retains a significant portion of its architectural or design integrity. Contributing Structures in the Old Orland Historic District are identified in Map 1 of this section.
2. 
Landmarks. Any building listed on the Local Register of Significant Places in Section 5-110 of the Land Development Code, which reinforces the historic, cultural or architectural significance of Orland Park.
3. 
Non-Contributing Structure. Any building that does not reinforce the historic, cultural or architectural significance of the Historic District.
4. 
New Construction. The construction of a freestanding structure on any developable lot, including new construction that involves additions to existing buildings.
5. 
Major Change.
a. 
Substantial change to the exterior appearance of a structure, or any change to the impervious coverage on the site, including but not limited to: New Construction or additions, including new decks visible from the right-of-way, porches, driveways etc.; Demolition of any contributing structure or any part of a contributing structure; Relocation of buildings; Significant alteration/removal of historical or architectural features.
[Amended by Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012]
b. 
All changes considered "Major" by the Development Services Department shall require a Public Notice prior to the Plan Commission meeting, as defined in the following tables.
6. 
Minor Change. Changes that do not have a substantial impact on the exterior appearance of the structure or site, including alteration, addition or removal of exterior architectural elements such as doors, windows, fences, skylights, siding, exterior stairs, roofs, tuck-pointing etc.
7. 
Routine Maintenance. Includes repair or replacement of exterior elements where there is no change in the design, materials, or appearance of the structure or property such as gutters and downspouts, driveways etc. Landscape changes for gardens, planting beds, new trees, outdoor lighting for single family homes etc. will be considered as routine maintenance.
8. 
Determination of Type of Change. Any proposed changes to existing buildings and sites in the Old Orland Historic District will be considered a Major Change, a Minor Change or Routine Maintenance per the determination of the Development Services Department on a case by case basis, applying the above definitions.
[Amended by Ord. 4940, 11-3-2014]
9. 
Pre-Concept Meeting and Historic Preservation Resident Handbook. Prior to applying for a Certificate of Appropriateness, an owner in the Historic District or of a landmark building must meet with the Development Services Department to discuss project scope, the appropriateness of any changes to a site or a building and the impending application of a petition. Development Services Department staff will provide new petitioners with a copy of the Historic Preservation Resident Handbook and a general overview of the requirements and polices related to the Old Orland Historic District and to Landmark Buildings.
[Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
10. 
Compliance. Failure to comply with the codes, requirements and policies of the Village may result in the removal of any inappropriate materials, designs or other changes made during the course of an approved project at the petitioner's expense. The Development Services Department shall notify a petitioner via certified mail when work is non-compliant and upon notification the petitioner shall have one week to remove non-compliant materials, designs or other changes. Upon the discretion of the Development Services Department, if the non-compliance is not rectified within five business days, a citation may be issued to the petitioner, who shall be fined not less than $100 and not more than $500 per day of non-compliance.
[Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
H. 
Demolition Standards and Permits.
1. 
Criteria for Demolition. A demolition permit from the Village is required for any proposal to demolish, partially demolish, or relocate any landmark or contributing structure within the Old Orland Historic District.
a. 
For Contributing Structures and Landmarks. A Certificate of Appropriateness for Demolitions must be granted prior to the issuance of the demolition permit. The process for obtaining a Certificate of Appropriateness for Demolition is outlined in - and shall follow - Sections 5-101 and 5-110 of the Land Development Code.
b. 
For Non-Contributing Structures. A Certificate of Appropriateness for Demolitions is not required, and petitioners may apply directly to the Development Services Department for a demolition permit.
c. 
Exceptions.
(1) 
The petitioner may procure a demolition permit directly from the Village for landmarks or contributing structures if the following conditions apply:
(A) 
The building is an immediate danger to the health, safety or welfare of the occupants or that of the general public; and/or
(B) 
The building is structurally unstable and cannot be safely occupied.
(2) 
Both conditions must be confirmed by the Development Services Department prior to the issuance of the permit.
2. 
Demolition Standards.
a. 
For All Proposals Requiring a Certificate of Appropriateness for Demolition. The petitioner must respond in writing to all of the following Demolition Standards and submit to the Development Services Department with the completed Certificate of Appropriateness application:
(1) 
That the building or structure is not structurally sound;
(2) 
That the property in question cannot yield a reasonable return if the building or structure were retained; and
(3) 
That the cost of repair of the building or structure exceeds the value of the land and the building, thus creating an economic hardship for the owner.
(4) 
That a historic landmark survey has been conducted and documents the historical and architectural significant of the building or site per Section 5-110E2c.
b. 
The Petitioner is Responsible. The petitioner is responsible for submitting adequate documentation for each of the responses, as determined by the Development Services Department.
[Amended by Ord. 4940, 11-3-2014; amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
A. 
Purpose. The COR Mixed Use District is established to encourage and promote a mix of commercial, office and residential uses and to create a Village core. It is the purpose of this district to permit the clustering of relatively dense development in an effort to create an integrated setting and reduce automobile dependency. The district therefore provides for flexibility in the design of pedestrian-oriented development and in the location of employment and retail centers in proximity to higher density housing. The district is also designed to provide for the development of a variety of retail and commercial services that may change over time in response to market conditions. The location and design of such development is intended to provide efficiently located and diverse shopping and service opportunities.
B. 
Permitted Uses. The following uses may be established as permitted uses in the COR Mixed Use District in buildings up to 50,000 square feet unless otherwise limited below in accordance with the procedures set forth in Sections 5-101 through 5-104, provided that all other applicable regulations are met:
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
1. 
Accessory uses, as provided in Section 6-302;
a. 
Accessory garages for more than three vehicles;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
2. 
Bus stop shelters owned and maintained by the Village, provided that:
a. 
No bus stop shelter is located within 35 feet of a street intersection or within a clear sight triangle identified in Section 6-301E;[1] and
[1]
Editor's Note: See now Section 6-104, Bulk Regulations, Subsection E.
b. 
The design of the bus shelter is compatible with development of nearby properties.
3. 
Clinics and medical or dental offices and medical rehabilitation centers; Medical offices may require an entrance canopy.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
4. 
Commercial retail establishments, up to a floor area of 50,000 square feet;
[Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010]
5. 
Convenience stores with a floor area of less than 5,000 square feet;
6. 
Day care centers, day care homes, and adult day care centers, provided they are licensed/registered with the appropriate state agencies.
[Ord. 4880, 2-3-2014]
7. 
Financial institutions;
[Ord. 3281, 8-16-1999]
8. 
Food concession associated with the principal use;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
9. 
Governmental uses;
10. 
Indoor recreation areas;
[Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010]
11. 
Offices;
12. 
Overnight accommodations, provided that rooms are not rented for a period of more than 30 days;
13. 
Personal service establishments;
[Ord. 2959, 11-18-1996; amended by Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
14. 
Public parks and recreation areas;
[Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010]
15. 
Restaurants, and outdoor seating for restaurants, greater than 300 feet of a residential parcel.
[Ord. 2420, 7-6-1993; amended by Ord. 4044, 7-5-2005; Ord. 4664, 8-1-2011; Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012; Ord. 4769, 12-3-2012; Ord. 4839, 9-16-2013; Ord. 5017, 8-17-2015; Ord. 5564, 12-21-2020]
16. 
Schools - arts or vocational.
[Ord. 4880, 2-3-2014]
C. 
Special Uses. The following uses may be established as special uses in the COR District, in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in Section 5-105:
1. 
Animal Services;
[Ord. 4664, 8-1-2011]
2. 
Attached dwellings, provided that:
a. 
No dwelling units are located on the street level unless the dwelling units are part of a mixed use development.
[Ord. 3837, 12-1-2003]
b. 
If the dwelling units are part of a larger mixed use development that is over 100,000 square feet in floor area, no more than 40% of the square footage is devoted to residential uses.
[Ord. 4880, 2-3-2014]
3. 
Bus terminals;
4. 
Clubs and lodges;
5. 
Colleges and universities;
6. 
Community centers;
7. 
Commercial retail establishments with a floor area of 50,000 square feet or greater;
[Amended by Ord. 4792, 2-4-2013]
8. 
Congregate elderly housing, provided that the use is located no closer than 1,000 feet to any other congregate elderly housing facility;
[Ord. 3281, 8-16-1999; amended by Ord. 4664, 8-1-2011]
9. 
Drive-in service windows, provided that:
a. 
The principal use is an office, retail establishment, financial institution or restaurant located on the same lot;
b. 
Stacking spaces are provided per Code requirements as indicated in Section 6-306, Off Street Parking; and
c. 
The amount of stacking space and circulation patterns on the lot is adequate to keep traffic from backing up into the street, based upon documentation of similar circumstances.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008; amended by Ord. 4535, 1-18-2010]
10. 
Funeral parlor;
[Ord. 4647, 5-16-2011]
11. 
Health clubs and fitness centers;
12. 
Light industry and assembly;
[Ord. 2420, 7-6-1993]
13. 
Museums, civic and cultural centers;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
14. 
Outside, open markets;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
15. 
Pawn shops/Pawnbrokers subject to licensing by the Village and State (per 205 ILCS 510/Pawnbroker Regulation Act) and provided that the building or unit in building is not closer than 1,000 feet to another pawn shop/pawnbroker building/unit or to the property line of a school, child care facility or park;
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
16. 
Private parks and recreational areas;
[Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010]
17. 
Places of worship which may include overnight shelter for up to eight adults;
18. 
Planned Developments, provided that:
a. 
At least 20% of the net area of the development shall be maintained as common open space;
b. 
20% less required private open space may be permitted for 20% of common open space provided beyond the minimum;
[Ord. 2746, 6-5-1995; amended by Ord. 4015, 5-2-2005]
c. 
Optional Bonuses. Additional building square footage bonuses may be permitted, provided that the applicant provides the following in the proposed development:
[Ord. 4015, 5-2-2005]
(1) 
Boulevard treatment of a street, including a wide landscaped median strip.
(2) 
Orientation of buildings that provide views of common open space, forests, valleys, ponds, wetlands and hills;
(3) 
Orientation of buildings for solar heating;
(4) 
Less than 50% of garage doors facing the street or common courtyard;
(5) 
Garbage enclosures hidden from view from the street;
(6) 
Attractive, nonstandard, but consistent, style for lampposts and signs, varied pavement treatments, tiles, stones, bricks and mosaics.
[Ord. 2746, 6-5-1995]
19. 
Public Transportation facilities;
20. 
Restaurants, and outdoor seating for restaurants, within 300 feet of a residential parcel.
[Ord. 3354, 4-17-2000; amended by Ord. 3837, 12-1-2003; Ord. 4044, 7-5-2005; Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012; Ord. 4769, 12-3-2012; Ord. 4839, 9-16-2013; Ord. 5017, 8-17-2015; Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016; Ord. 5564, 12-21-2020]
21. 
Self-service storage facilities, provided that they are wholly contained within a building with access to the individual units provided through the building interior.
[Ord. 3199, 11-16-1998]
22. 
Sites or site plans with total building area greater than 50,000 square feet. This special use is in conjunction with any principal special use;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
23. 
Stadia, auditoria and arenas; and
24. 
Tattoo/body piercing shops subject to licensing by the Village and registering with the State (per 410 ILCS 54/Tattoo and Body Piercing Establishment Registration Act) and provided that the building or unit in building is not closer than 1,000 feet to another tattoo/body piercing establishment building/unit or to the property line of a school, child care facility or park;
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
25. 
Theaters, except open-air drive-in.
26. 
Public utility structures and utility substations, provided that:
a. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line;
b. 
The facility is constructed according to design guidelines and is operated to comply with all applicable local, state and federal regulations; and
c. 
No above-ground structure for the treatment or disposal of wastewater and no surface disposal of wastewater is located within 300 feet of any stream or other body of water or any existing or proposed dwelling.
d. 
The standards of Section 6-311 are met for the applicable structures/utilities.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
27. 
Motor vehicle sales or rentals.
[Ord. 2959, 11-18-1996]
28. 
Wireless communication facilities. [Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
[Ord. 4792, 2-4-2013; amended by Ord. 4880, 2-3-2014; amended by Ord. 5167, 2-20-2017; amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
D. 
Floor Area Ratio. The nonresidential density allowed in this district shall not exceed a floor area ratio of 1.0. However, greater density (up to a floor area ratio of 2.0) may be permitted if:
1. 
Residential and non-residential uses are integrated in either the same building or in the immediately adjacent area in a pedestrian-oriented environment; and
2. 
At least 25% of the development is residential; and
3. 
Additional public amenities such as plazas, fountains, public art or additional landscaping are provided.
E. 
Lot Area. The minimum lot area for each residential dwelling unit shall not be less than 4,356 square feet. The minimum lot area for each nonresidential establishment shall not be less than 10,000 square feet with a minimum lot width (see definition) of 80 feet.
[Ord. 2537, 3-21-1994]
F. 
Setbacks.
1. 
Building Setbacks from Property Line. The following setback standards shall apply in the COR District.
a. 
Residential, Excluding Mixed Use Buildings (Commercial and Residential Uses) For residential developments with square corner lots, the "front" setback shall be considered to be the yard where the main door is located; the other yard shall therefore be considered to be the "side" setback.
(1) 
Front.
(A) 
Major or minor arterial: 45 feet from the property line.
(B) 
Major collector: 40 feet from the property line.
(C) 
All other streets: 30 feet from the property line.
[Amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016]
(2) 
Side. All Streets: Not less than 15% of the width of the lot on each side of the principal building to the side lot line, with a minimum width of 15 feet.
(3) 
Corner Side.
(A) 
Major or minor arterial: 50 feet from the property line.
(B) 
Collectors: 40 feet from the property line.
(C) 
All other streets: 30 feet from the property line.
(4) 
Rear. All Streets: 35 feet from the property line.
b. 
Non-residential and mixed use buildings (commercial and residential uses) Setbacks between the street right-of-way and the building facade facing the street shall follow the minimum requirements set in Table 6-210. F.1.b(A) (below). The setback width is related to the width and character of the street.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
Table 6-210.F.1.b(A)
Street Name
Minimum Building Setback From Street
Purpose of the Setback Area
All streets, except as below
25 feet
For streets carrying moderate to high regional and local traffic, a setback area of 25 feet will be required. This will allow commercial buildings to maintain high visibility from the streets, and also provide a significant landscaped area along the street.
Exceptions:
LaGrange Road
25 feet
LaGrange Road is proposed to be widened to a six lane arterial with a landscaped median. This setback area will distinguish it from other arterials as the main commercial area of the Village. The setback will allow landscaping that will add a sense of scale, safety and enclosure to the corridor, and help create a unique look for the street.
[Ord. 4996, 6-15-2015]
147th Street
15 feet
For pedestrian oriented streets that also carry moderate local traffic, a setback area of 15 feet is required. This will encourage building entrances to connect directly to the sidewalk, while allowing landscaping with low plantings along the street.
Ravinia Avenue
West Avenue
144th Place
149th Street
157th Street
0 to 15 feet
These special pedestrian oriented streets shall be defined by buildings with active street fronts, multiple entrances and well articulated street facades, and by parkway trees along the sidewalk. Buildings shall be allowed to be placed at the lot line or set back up to 15 feet to strengthen the pedestrian character of the street.
142nd Street
Ravinia extension (north of 143rd Street and south of 159th Street)
161st Street
160th Street
95th Avenue
2. 
Building Setbacks from Rear and Side Lot Lines that do not Abut a Street. All buildings must maintain a minimum of 30 feet of setback area from the rear lot line and a minimum of 15 feet of setback area from the side lot lines that do not abut a street.
3. 
Permitted Uses in Building Setback Areas along Streets.
a. 
Setback areas will be primarily used for landscaping and other pedestrian oriented uses including:
(1) 
Widened sidewalks and entranceways;
(2) 
Plazas, outdoor gardens, patios and outdoor seating areas;
(3) 
Water features, including bioswales or other stormwater management elements;
(4) 
Public art or outdoor architectural features like clock towers, pergolas etc.;
(5) 
Pergolas and/or arbor structures;
(6) 
Benches and complementary site furniture.
b. 
The setback area can be expanded to accommodate the above pedestrian oriented uses if needed. Architectural features that help to create a stronger pedestrian scale can extend into the setback area up to 10 feet, including:
(1) 
Canopies, marquees and other projections that create shaded and protected entrances;
(2) 
Extended roofs and eaves;
(3) 
Awnings and canopies over windows;
(4) 
Projecting blade signs that comply with the Village's sign ordinance;
(5) 
Tensile Canopies that project over outdoor congregation areas.
[Amended by Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016; Ord. 5167, 2-20-2017]
4. 
Uses not Permitted in Building Setbacks along Streets.
Parking lots or structures (exception cited below), drive-through facilities, loading facilities or trash enclosures are not allowed within the setback area between the building facade and the street.
Drive through facilities in the setback area shall be allowed via Special Use modification only, when there are no reasonable alternatives. In order to qualify for a Special Use Modification, the drive through facility must meet all of the following conditions:
a. 
The drive through should be designed as a single lane with a maximum width of 14 feet and a minimum turning radius of 20 feet from the centerline of the drive aisle.
b. 
Drive through lanes must be a minimum of 10 feet from all property lines.
c. 
The drop off area or drive aisle must be constructed with decorative pavement or pervious pavers.
[Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010]
d. 
Any order windows and menu boxes must be designed to integrate into the architecture of the building and appear 'hidden' from vehicular and pedestrian view. All efforts should be made to keep the order windows and menu boxes out of the setback between the building and the street.
(1) 
Menu boxes must include masonry architectural details, matching the materials and design of the building.
(2) 
Menu boxes must be screened with landscaping and/or masonry walls so they are not visible from the street.
(3) 
Order windows must be designed with trim and detail so they appear similar in appearance to other windows on the building.
e. 
The drop off area or drive aisle must be screened with a combination of masonry walls and/or decorative landscaping in order to provide a solid buffer at a minimum height of 36 inches.
f. 
The drop off area or drive aisle shall not obstruct any direct connections between the sidewalk along the street and the entrances to the building and shall include crosswalks connection pedestrian routes.
[Ord. 4535, 1-18-2010; amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
5. 
Parking Lot Setbacks. A minimum landscaped setback must be provided between the parking lot and the primary street right-of-way that accommodates the required landscape bufferyard area per Section 6-305.
[Ord. 4015, 5-2-2005; amended by Ord. 4792, 2-4-2013]
G. 
Lot Coverage. No more than 75% of the area of the parcel may be covered with building, pavement and storm water storage, leaving at least 25% of total parcel area in green space. (See Section 2-102 Definitions "Green Space"). Impervious coverage will be allowed up to 80% when Best Management Practices (BMP) such as porous pavements and green roofs are used. Up to 40% of the BMPs will be considered pervious, provided that the design standards outlined in the code for BMPs are met.
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
H. 
Height. No structure may exceed six stories or 75 feet, whichever is lower, and must be located 50 feet from adjacent residential buildings for every story over three stories.
[Ord. 3070, 10-20-1997]
A. 
Purpose. The ORI Mixed Use District is established to provide locations for a wide range of employment-generating office, institutional, research and light manufacturing uses along I-80, as indicated on the Village Zoning District Map. The standards of this district are designed to ensure that such uses are developed in a manner that is compatible with the use and enjoyment of nearby properties, and to minimize potential nuisances or damage to the environment. In addition, this district is intended to accommodate a variety of uses, whereby the developer can establish different combinations of uses on a site over time, as the market dictates, as long as all uses and development conform to the standards established by the Village to protect adjacent land uses and the natural environment.
B. 
Permitted Uses. The following uses may be established as permitted uses in the ORI Mixed Use District in buildings up to 50,000 square feet unless otherwise limited below in accordance with the procedures set forth in Sections 5-101 through 5-104, provided that all other applicable regulations are met:
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
1. 
Accessory uses, as provided in Section 6-302;
a. 
Accessory garages for more than three vehicles;
2. 
Bus stop shelters owned and maintained by the Village, provided that:
a. 
No bus stop shelter is located within 35 feet of a street intersection or within a clear sight triangle identified in Section 6-301E;[1] and
[1]
Editor's Note: See now Section 6-104, Bulk Regulations, Subsection E.
b. 
The design of the bus shelter is compatible with development of nearby properties.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
3. 
Clinics and medical or dental offices; Medical offices may require an entrance canopy.
4. 
Convenience stores with a floor area of less than 5,000 square feet;
5. 
Day care centers and day care homes, provided that the use is licensed by or registered with the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services in accordance with the Child Care Act of 1969. (III. Rev. Stat. ch. 23, par. 2211, et seq.)
6. 
Financial institutions;
[Ord. 3281, 8-16-1999]
7. 
Food concession associated with a primary use;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
8. 
Governmental uses;
9. 
Indoor recreation areas less than 5,000 square feet;
[Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016]
10. 
Light industry and assembly;
11. 
Medical rehabilitation centers;
12. 
Offices;
13. 
Outside storage, when the storage area does not exceed 25% of the area of the lot, is located at the rear of the principal building, is screened on all sides, and the height of the stored materials, equipment or vehicles does not exceed the height of the screening. (See also § 6-211.I, Required Conditions, § 6-308.J Screening, and § 6-302, Accessory Structures and Uses, for further terms and conditions.)
[Amended 12-1-2003 by Ord. No. 3837; 11-1-2021 by Ord. No. 5653]
14. 
Overnight accommodations, provided that rooms are not rented for a period of more than 30 days;
15. 
Personal service establishments up to 10,000 square feet;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
16. 
Printing, publishing or photography plants;
17. 
Public parks and recreation areas;
[Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010]
18. 
Restaurants, and outdoor seating for restaurants, greater than 300 feet of a residential parcel.
[Ord. 4044, 7-5-2005; amended by Ord. 4664, 8-1-2011; Ord. 5017, 8-17-2015; Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016; Ord. 5221, 9-18-2017; Ord. 5564, 12-21-2020]
19. 
Retail, as an ancillary use, whose primary purpose is to serve the work force within the district;
20. 
Schools - arts or vocational;
21. 
Warehouses or distribution establishments.
[Ord. 3837, 12-1-2003; amended by Ord. 4769, 12-3-2012]
22. 
Wineries and Microbreweries under 12,000 square feet, and Distilleries under 5,000 square feet, provided they are located at least 300 feet from a residential district or use as measured from the area of activity.
[Ord. 4418, 9-15-2008; amended by Ord. 4792, 2-4-2013]
23. 
Wholesale establishments.
C. 
Special Uses. The following uses may be established as special uses in accordance with the procedures and standards set forth in Section 5-105:
1. 
Animal Services;
[Ord. 4664, 8-1-2011]
2. 
Drive-in service windows, provided that:
a. 
The principal use is an office, retail establishment, financial institution or restaurant located on the same lot;
b. 
Stacking spaces are provided per Code requirements as indicated in Section 6-306, Off Street Parking; and
c. 
The amount of stacking space and circulation patterns on the lot is adequate to keep traffic from backing up into the street, based upon documentation of similar circumstances.
[Ord. 4535, 1-18-2020]
3. 
Food processing plants; provided they are located at least 1,000 feet from a residential use or district;
[Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012]
4. 
Hospitals;
5. 
Indoor recreation areas equal to or greater than 5,000 square feet;
[Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010; amended by Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016; Ord. 5167, 2-20-2017]
6. 
Motor Vehicle Services;
[Ord. 4664, 8-1-2011]
7. 
Outside storage, for a storage area that does not meet the requirements of § 6-211.B or § 6-211.I. (See § 6-308.J, Screening, and § 6-302, Accessory Structures and Uses.)
[Ord. 3837, 12-1-2003; 11-1-2021 by Ord. No. 5653]
8. 
Outside, open markets;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
9. 
Private parks and recreational areas;
[Ord. 4610, 12-20-2010]
10. 
Places of worship which may include overnight shelter for up to eight adults;
11. 
Planned Office/Research/Institutional Developments that include a site that is or is intended for two or more buildings, or one or more principal use, or one principal building for two or more principal uses;
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
12. 
Public transportation facilities;
13. 
Public utility structures and utility substations, provided that:
a. 
No building is located within 25 feet of a side lot line;
b. 
The facility is constructed according to design guidelines and is operated to comply with all applicable local, state and federal regulations; and
c. 
No above-ground structure for the treatment or disposal of wastewater and no surface disposal of wastewater is located within 300 feet of any stream or other body of water or any existing or proposed dwelling.
d. 
The standards of Section 6-311 are met for the applicable structures/utilities.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
14. 
Restaurants, and outdoor seating for restaurants, less than or equal to 300 feet of a residential parcel.
[Ord. 3354, 4-17-2000; amended by Ord. 4044, 7-5-2005; Ord. 5017, 8-17-2015; Ord. 5221, 9-18-2017; Ord. 5564, 12-21-2020]
15. 
Self-service storage facilities, provided that they are wholly contained within a building with access to the individual units provided through the building interior.
[Ord. 4769, 12-3-2012]
16. 
Sites or site plans with total building area greater than 50,000 square feet. This special use is in conjunction with any other special use;
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008]
17. 
Stadia, auditoria and arenas.
18. 
Wineries and Microbreweries over 12,000 square feet, and Distilleries over 5,000 square feet, or within 300 feet from a residential use or district as measured from the area of activity.
[Ord. 4418, 9-15-2008; amended by Ord. 4792, 2-4-2013]
19. 
Wireless communication facilities. [Ord. 3672, 8-5-2002]
[Amended by Ord. 4769, 12-3-2012]
D. 
Floor Area Ratio. The nonresidential density allowed in this district shall not exceed a floor area ratio of 2.0.
E. 
Lot Area. The minimum lot area for industrial uses shall not be less than 20,000 square feet with a minimum lot width (see definition) of 100 feet. The minimum lot area for commercial, office and mixed uses shall not be less than 10,000 square feet with a minimum lot width (see definition) of 80 feet.
F. 
Setbacks. Setbacks between the street right-of-way and the building facade facing the street shall follow the minimum requirements set below. The setback width is related to the width and character of the street.
1. 
Building Setbacks from the Street Right-of-Way. The following setback standards shall apply to properties in the ORI District. For square corner lots, where neither side is narrower to determine the front setback, the "front" setback shall be considered based on the location of the building's main door; the non-entry side of the building shall therefore be considered as the "side" setback.
a. 
Front. The front setback from the right-of-way shall be the following:
(1) 
Wolf road: 35 feet;
(2) 
All streets: 25 feet.
b. 
Side. The side setback from the right-of-way and from the side lot line that does not abut a right-of-way shall be the following:
(1) 
All streets: No minimum setback. The maximum setback shall be 25 feet;
(2) 
Non-streets: 15 feet.
c. 
Rear. The rear setback from an abutting right-of-way shall conform to the same setback standards outlined in Subsection 6-211F1a above, titled "Front". The rear setback from the rear lot line that does not abut a right-of-way shall be 30 feet.
2. 
Permitted Uses in Building Setback Areas along Streets Setback areas will be primarily used for landscaping and other pedestrian oriented uses including:
a. 
Widened sidewalks and entranceways;
b. 
Plazas, outdoor gardens, patios and outdoor seating areas;
c. 
Water features, including bioswales or other stormwater management elements;
d. 
Public art or outdoor architectural features like clock towers, pergolas etc.;
e. 
Pergolas and/or arbor structures;
f. 
Benches and complementary site furniture.
The setback area can be expanded to accommodate the above pedestrian oriented uses if needed. Architectural features that help to create a stronger pedestrian scale can extend into the setback area up to 10 feet, including:
g. 
Canopies, marquees and other projections that create shaded and protected entrances;
h. 
Extended roofs and eaves;
i. 
Awnings and canopies over windows;
j. 
Projecting blade signs that comply with the Village's sign ordinance.
[Amended by Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016]
3. 
Uses Not Permitted in Building Setbacks Along Streets. Parking lots or structures (exception cited below), drive-through facilities, loading facilities or trash enclosures are not allowed within the setback area between the building facade and the street. Drive through facilities in the setback area shall be allowed via Special Use modification only, when there are no reasonable alternatives. In order to qualify for a Special Use Modification, the drive through facility must meet all of the following conditions:
a. 
The drive through should be designed as a single lane with a maximum width of 14 feet and a minimum turning radius of 20 feet from the centerline of the drive aisle.
b. 
Drive through lanes must be a minimum of 10 feet from all property lines.
c. 
The drop off area or drive aisle must be constructed with decorative pavement or pervious pavers.
d. 
Any order windows and menu boxes must be designed to integrate into the architecture of the building and appear 'hidden' from vehicular and pedestrian view. All efforts should be made to keep the order windows and menu boxes out of the setback between the building and the street.
(1) 
Menu boxes must include masonry architectural details, matching the materials and design of the building.
(2) 
Menu boxes must be screened with landscaping and/or masonry walls so they are not visible from the street.
(3) 
Order windows must be designed with trim and detail so they appear similar in appearance to other windows on the building.
e. 
The drop off area or drive aisle must be screened with a combination of masonry walls and/or decorative landscaping in order to provide a solid buffer at a minimum height of 36 inches.
f. 
The drop off area or drive aisle shall not obstruct any direct connections between the sidewalk along the street and the entrances to the building and shall include crosswalks connection pedestrian routes.
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
4. 
Parking Lot Setbacks. A minimum of a ten-foot landscaped setback must be provided between the parking lot and the primary street right-of-way.
[Ord. 4769, 12-3-2012]
G. 
Lot Coverage.
1. 
No more than 75% of the area of the parcel may be covered with building, pavement and storm water storage, leaving at least 25% of total parcel area in green space. (See Section 2-102 Definitions "Green Space").
2. 
Impervious coverage will be allowed up to 80% when Best Management Practices (BMP) such as porous pavements and green roofs are used. Up to 40% of the BMPs will be considered pervious, provided that the design standards outlined in the code for BMPs are met.
[Ord. 4374, 6-2-2008; amended by Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
H. 
Height. No building or structure may exceed six stories or 75 feet, whichever is lower, except as provided as follows: Where a building is located within 200 feet of a residential zoning district, the height of the building shall not exceed 1 1/2 times the average height of all buildings within the residential zoning district which are located within 200 feet of the building. Where a building is located more than 600 feet from a residential zoning district, the height of a building or structure may be increased up to 12 stories through approval of a special use, upon consideration of the impact on adjacent residential lots due to factors that include sunlight, shade and privacy.
I. 
Outside storage of vehicles. Outside storage of automobiles and commercial vehicles and trucks shall be prohibited except as follows:
[Added 11-1-2021 by Ord. No. 5653]
1. 
Parking of automobiles is permitted subject to the off-street parking regulations in § 6-306 herein.
2. 
Temporary parking of commercial vehicles and trucks in loading areas designed and designated for such purposes and for the purpose of loading and unloading.
3. 
Parking of commercial vehicles or trucks essential to the operation of a principal building, located on the same lot, and with each commercial vehicle or truck not to exceed 19,500 pounds. Outside storage of such vehicles shall comply with § 6-211.B.13, § 6-211.H.1, and § 6-308.J unless a special use is granted as per § 6-211.C.7 herein.
LD Figure 6-211.I.1.tiff
LD Exhibit A.tiff
[Entire section amended by Ord. 4137, 5-15-2006]
A. 
Purpose and Vision.
The mayor and the Village Board envision the Village Center District to be the Downtown and Civic Core of Orland Park. From the Main Street Triangle area around the 142nd Street train station to the Village Center Complex along Ravinia Avenue, this unique district offers great potential to create mixed use walkable neighborhoods in the heart of the Village. To ensure that the district will create a unique pedestrian scale and civic character, the Village offers the following vision for the area:
The VCD District will offer a diverse mix of uses along intimate pedestrian scaled streets and buildings within compact, walkable blocks. Small-scale commercial uses will serve the district, and more residents will be attracted to live within walking distance of the 142nd Street train station. A fine grid of streets will connect the Village Center, the Downtown area around the train station, the Orland Crossing area, the Public Library, McGinnis Slough, Humphrey Woods, and the Old Orland Historic District. New development on infill or vacant sites will strengthen the intimate character of the area, and civic buildings and open spaces will continue to be key focal points in the district.
LD Civic uses, Metra Station, Library, Village Hall.tif
Civic uses like the Metra Station, Library and Village Hall are the focal points of the Village Center District.
Map 1: Village Center District (VCD) Map Boundary
LD Map 1 Village Center District.tiff
B. 
Development Principles. Land Development Codes for the Village Center District are based on the following principles:
1. 
Establish the Village Center District as the Downtown for the Village by enhancing the prominence and setting of civic structures and public open spaces;
2. 
Continue the tradition established by the Village Center Complex by encouraging buildings with strong architectural identities;
3. 
Promote mixed-use buildings with ground floor retail and office or residential uses above;
4. 
Create attractive street facades with street level uses scaled and oriented toward pedestrians;
5. 
Create smaller walkable blocks that allow safe and attractive pedestrian connections through the district;
6. 
Create open space amenities as focal points of developments;
7. 
Encourage continuous building frontage along the streets to reduce the visual impacts of parking lots;
8. 
Place parking lots at the rear of buildings away from pedestrian oriented streets;
9. 
Encourage alternative parking options, including on-street parking, shared parking, parking below buildings, underground parking and parking structures;
10. 
Encourage buildings to provide dual entrances, allowing patrons to enter both from the sidewalk along the street and the parking area at the rear or side of buildings;
11. 
Promote sustainable and environmentally responsible design;
LD Wide Variety of Uses in Small Scale Setting.tiff
A wide variety of uses in a small scale setting is one of the major assets of the Village Center District.
C. 
Uses.
1. 
Introduction. Uses as outlined in Table 6-212.C.1 of this section may be established in the Village Center District, in accordance with the procedures established in Section 5-101 through Section 5-104 for permitted uses and Section 5-105 for special uses in the Land Development Code. Unless otherwise noted in the table, the following applies:
a. 
A "Special Use" will be required for certain uses only if a lot line of the subject property is within 300 feet of an existing or approved single family detached residential lot line.
b. 
To protect the existing residential uses in the district, the following applies to the areas in orange on Map 2 (below):
(1) 
Mixed-use and single use commercial buildings are not permitted on Ravinia Place and the east side of John Humphrey Drive (north of 142nd Street).
(2) 
Existing multi-family residential buildings cannot be converted to mixed-use buildings, or be used for office or commercial uses.
(3) 
Mixed-use and single use commercial/office buildings can replace existing multi-family residential buildings via a tear-down when a parcel is redeveloped, but require a Special Use Permit.
LD Village Center District Boundary Map(1).tiff LD Village Center District Boundary Map(2).tiff
Map 2: Single use residential areas in the district will not be allowed where single use commercial developments exist.
Table 6-212.C.1: Allowable Uses in the Village Center District
Lot line 300 feet or more from single family detached residential lot line
Lot line within 300 feet of single family detached residential lot line
2. Accessory Uses: see Section 6-302
3. Residential Uses
Congregate elderly housing
Special Use
Special Use
Dwellings, detached
[Ord. 4880, 2-3-2014]
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Dwellings, attached
[Ord. 4880, 2-3-2014]
Special Use
Special Use
Residential units above non-residential uses
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
4. Commercial Uses
Animal services
Permitted Use
Special Use
Parking structures — non-accessory
Special Use
Special Use
Retail, up to 50,000 square feet
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Retail, in excess of 50,000 square feet
[Ord. 4769, 12-3-2012
Special Use
Special Use
Day care centers and day care homes
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Drive through facilities (7 car stacking)
[Ord. 4210, 12-18-2006]
Special Use
Special Use
Dry cleaning and laundry processing stations
Permitted Use
Special Use
Financial institutions
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Food concession associated with a primary use
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Funeral parlors
Special Use
Special Use
Health clubs, fitness centers and indoor recreational uses, maximum of 50,000 square feet per floor
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Nurseries and greenhouses
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Offices; Medical offices may require an entrance canopy
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Overnight accommodation and extended stay: under 6 units
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Overnight accommodation and extended stay: 6 or more units
Permitted Use
Special Use
Personal service establishments
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Restaurants, outdoor seating for restaurants, and banquet halls
[Ord. 5017, 8-17-2015]
Permitted Use
Special Use
Theatres, including live theatres and movie theatres
Permitted Use
Special Use
5. Civic and Institutional Uses
Boarding schools, seminaries and convents
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Colleges and universities
Permitted Use
Special Use
Community centers, clubs and lodges
Permitted Use
Special Use
Government uses, including office, recreational uses, research facilities, public parks and playgrounds
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Museums, civic and cultural centers
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Places of worship, which may include overnight shelter for up to 8 adults
[Ord. 4738, 6-18-2012]
Special Use
Special Use
Instructional facilities for arts, athletics and vocational training
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Public and private schools (primary/elementary, secondary/high schools)
Special Use
Special Use
6. Transportation and Utilities
Bus stop shelters owned and maintained by the Village
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Public transportation facilities
Special Use
Special Use
Public utility structures and utility substations
Special Use
Special Use
Wireless communication facilities
Special Use
Special Use
Wireless communication facility collocations
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
7. Building Area
Sites or site plans with total building area up to 50,000 square feet
Permitted Use
Permitted Use
Sites or site plans with total building area greater than 50,000 square feet
Special Use
Special Use
8. Planned Developments
Site that is or is intended for two or more buildings, or one or more principal use, or one principal building for two or more principal uses
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2019]
Special Use
Special Use
[Amended by Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016; amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016; amended by Ord. 5167, 2-20-2017; amended by Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019]
D. 
Bulk Requirements.
1. 
Lot Coverage. No more than 75% of the area of the parcel may be covered with building, pavement and storm water storage, leaving at least 25% of total parcel area in green space. (See Section 2-102 Definitions "Green Space"). Impervious coverage will be allowed up to 80% when Best Management Practices (BMP) such as porous pavements and green roofs are used. Up to 40% of the BMPs will be considered pervious, provided that the design standards outlined in the code for BMPs are met.
[Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010]
2. 
Lot Area and Lot Width. For detached dwelling units, minimum lot area shall be 2,500 square feet, with a minimum lot width of 25 feet and a maximum lot width of 50 feet. For commercial uses, the minimum lot area shall be 10,000 square feet, with a minimum lot width of 80 feet.
3. 
Height. No building may exceed three stories, up to a maximum height of 40 feet, with the following exceptions:
a. 
Building footprints within 600 feet of the 142nd Street train station may be up to six stories to a maximum height of 70 feet.
b. 
At intersections of public streets, or private streets that are designed to public street standards with sidewalks and parkways, corner buildings may be up to four stories tall to a maximum height of 55 feet.
c. 
Buildings cannot be more than two stories taller than adjacent existing single family homes.
4. 
Land Use Intensity. Allowable square footage for all developments, including single use commercial and single use residential, as well as mixed-use projects, shall be measured by the Floor Area Ratio (FAR). All developments with residential uses will be regulated on the basis of FAR compliance rather than the number of residential units. The maximum Floor Area Ratio (FAR) will be 3.0 for developments within 1,000 feet of a mass transit facility and 1.0 for developments outside of 1,000 feet of a mass transit facility. FAR will be calculated by dividing the overall gross floor area by the gross site area. Gross floor area includes all building residential square footage. Accessory parking or transit facility parking is not included in the Gross Floor Area for FAR calculations.
5. 
Parking. Large surface parking lots are not appropriate to the scale and character of this district. To promote smaller lots, shared parking, on-street parking and the shared use of public parking facilities, and mixed-use developments will be allowed to reduce the on-site parking requirements outlined in Section 6-306B by up to 25%.
6. 
Setbacks.
a. 
Purpose of the setback requirements:
(1) 
To create attractive and pedestrian oriented streets with buildings and landscaping along the sidewalks; and
(2) 
To minimize the visual impacts of surface parking lots and drive-through facilities along streets by locating these to the rear (preferred) or sides of buildings. If parking lots are located in the side-yard, an enhanced landscaping buffer with pedestrian accommodation and amenities must be provided.
[Ord. 4210, 12-18-2006]
b. 
Types of setbacks required:
(1) 
Building setbacks from streets;
(2) 
Building setbacks from lot lines not abutting a street;
(3) 
Parking lot setbacks from all lot lines;
c. 
Building setbacks from street right-of-ways: Setbacks between the street right-of-way and the building facade facing the street shall follow the minimum requirements set in Table 6-212.D.6.c below. The setback width is related to the width and character of the street.
Table 6-212.D.6.c: Building Setbacks from Street Right-of-Ways
Street Name
Building Setback from Street
Purpose of the Setback Area
All streets carrying moderate to high auto traffic:
La Grange Road
143rd Street
John Humphrey Drive Ravinia Avenue (south of 143rd Street)
151st Street
Southwest Highway
15 feet minimum, provided that a 5 foot sidewalk and an 8 foot parkway is maintained in the right-of-way;
For La Grange Road, 25 feet minimum from the future right-of-way south of 143rd Street;
For streets carrying moderate to high regional and local traffic, a setback area of 15 feet will be required. This will allow commercial buildings to maintain high visibility from the street, and also provide a significant landscaped area along the street.
All other pedestrian oriented streets, including:
142nd Street
144th Place
147th Street
149th Place
Ravinia Avenue extension (north of 143rd Street)
West Avenue and
Any new internal street in the district
5-15 feet, provided that a 5 foot sidewalk and an 8 foot parkway is maintained in the right-of-way; 0 lot line buildings will be allowed without a parkway when the sidewalk is at least 10 feet wide, with room for trees in grates;
These pedestrian oriented streets shall be defined by buildings with active street fronts, multiple entrances and well articulated street facades, and by parkway trees along the sidewalk. Buildings shall be allowed to be placed at the lot line or set back up to 15 feet to strengthen the pedestrian character of the street
d. 
Building setbacks from rear and side lot lines that do not abut a street: All buildings must maintain a minimum of 30 feet of setback area from the rear lot line and a minimum of 15 feet of setback area from the side lot lines that do not abut a street.
e. 
Parking lot setbacks: A minimum landscaped setback must be provided between the parking lot and the primary street right-of-way that accommodates the required landscape bufferyard area per Section 6-305.
[Ord. 4792, 2-4-2013]
E. 
Design Standards.
1. 
Permitted Uses in Building Setback Areas along Streets.
a. 
Setback areas will be primarily used for landscaping and other pedestrian oriented uses including:
(1) 
Widened sidewalks and entrance-ways;
(2) 
Plazas, outdoor gardens, patios and outdoor seating areas;
(3) 
Water features, including bioswales or other stormwater management elements;
(4) 
Public art or outdoor architectural features like clock towers, pergolas etc.
(5) 
Pergolas and/or arbor structures;
(6) 
Benches and complementary site furniture.
b. 
The setback area can be expanded to accommodate the above pedestrian oriented uses if needed. Architectural features that help to create a stronger pedestrian scale can extend into the minimum required setback area no closer than five feet from the right-of-way, including:
[Ord. 4880, 2-3-2014]
(1) 
Canopies, marquees and other projections that create shaded and protected entrances;
(2) 
Extended roofs and eaves, and awnings and canopies over windows;
(3) 
Projecting blade signs that comply with the Village's sign ordinance;
(4) 
Tensile Canopies that project over outdoor congregation areas.
[Amended by Ord. 5061, 1-18-2016; amended by Ord. 5167, 2-20-2017]
2. 
Uses Not Permitted in Building Setback Areas along Streets.
Parking lots or structures, drive-through facilities, loading facilities or trash enclosures are not allowed within the setback area between the building facade and the street. Drive-through facilities located in the side-yard must provide an enhanced landscaping buffer with pedestrian accommodation and amenities.
Drop-off areas or drive-aisles are prohibited in the setback between the building facade and the street. Drop-off areas or drive aisles in the setback area are strongly discouraged and shall be allowed within the setback area with a Variance only when there are no reasonable alternatives. The following conditions shall be met if these uses are proposed in the setback area:
a. 
That these do not obstruct any direct connections between the sidewalk along the street and the entrances to the building; and
b. 
That these are designed with special paving to appear to be extensions of the sidewalk and instead of curbs, the drive-aisle is differentiated with bollards, pavers etc.
[Ord. 4210, 12-18-2006]
c. 
The drive through should be designed as a single lane with a maximum with of 14 feet and a minimum turning radius of 20 feet from the centerline of the drive aisle.
d. 
Drive through lanes must be a minimum of 10 feet from all property lines.
e. 
The drop-off area or drive aisle must be constructed with decorative pavement or pervious pavers.
f. 
Any order windows and menu boxes must be designed to integrate into the architecture of the building and appear 'hidden' from vehicular and pedestrian view. All efforts should be made to keep the order windows and menu boxes out of the setback between the building and the street.
(1) 
Menu boxes must include masonry architectural details, matching the materials and design of the building.
(2) 
Menu boxes must be screened with landscaping and/or masonry walls so they are not visible from the street.
(3) 
Order windows must be designed with trim and detail so they appear similar in appearance to other windows on the building.
g. 
The drop-off area or drive aisle must be screened with a combination of masonry walls and/or decorative landscaping in order to provide a solid buffer at a minimum height of 36 inches.
h. 
The drop-off area or drive aisle shall not obstruct any direct connections between the sidewalk along the street and the entrances to the building and shall include crosswalks connection pedestrian routes.
[Amended by Ord. 5126, 9-19-2016; Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
3. 
Street Facing Building Facades. The addition of windows along building facades are attractive, allow pedestrian views and daylight to the inside of the building, especially on street facing building facades.
a. 
Each street facing non-residential building facade on the ground floor shall be at least 35% transparent between four feet and eight feet from adjacent grade. Each facade shall be calculated independently.
b. 
The bottom of any window used to satisfy these transparency requirements may not be more than four feet above adjacent grade.
c. 
Adjacent grade shall be measured from within two feet of the facade.
d. 
Upper levels are also strongly encouraged to maximize windows wherever possible.
[Amended by Ord. 5312, 7-16-2018]
4. 
Materials.
a. 
All buildings must be primarily of brick, or other quality materials like stone, metal and glass on all sides.
b. 
Cinder or concrete blocks, plywood, vinyl siding, and unfinished precast concrete are not permitted.
c. 
Decorative split face block, smooth or textured synthetic plaster, and wood trim shall only be used for decorative accents, and be limited in their use on street facing facades.
d. 
All new and replacement parking lot lighting shall be ornamental (see below) subject to the provisions of Section 6-407A.
[Ord. 4769, 12-3-2012]
5. 
Entrances and Corner Features. Vertically articulated corner and entry features are strongly encouraged for all buildings. Multiple entrances from the sidewalk and parking areas are also strongly encouraged for pedestrian convenience.
Examples of ornamental lighting in parking lots at Orland Crossing
LD Examples of Ornamental Lighting.tiff
[Amended by Ord. 5564, 12-21-2020]
[Amended by Ord. 4217, 2-5-2007; Ord. 4574, 7-6-2010; Ord. 5389, 3-4-2019; 7-17-2023 by Ord. No. 5822]
A. 
Purpose. The purpose of the Open Space District is to protect the Village's parks, natural areas, retention ponds, detention basins, and open space corridor connections. It is also to ensure permanent access to outdoor recreation and natural areas for residents in all neighborhoods and to enhance the value of nearby properties.
B. 
Permitted Uses. The following uses may be established as permitted uses in the Open Space District, in accordance with the procedures established in Sections 5-101 through 5-104:
1. 
Public recreational facilities including playgrounds, public swimming pools, playing fields, trails, sports activities, outdoor amphitheaters, camping areas, picnicking areas, boating areas, fishing activities, golf courses and accessory uses such as related parking, washrooms, storage, etc.
2. 
Natural areas and passive parks for the purpose of preservation of native flora and fauna and establishing wildlife corridors.
3. 
Agricultural uses including cropfields, orchards, vineyards, grazing and community gardens.
4. 
Retention ponds and detention basins.
5. 
ComEd transmission towers and lines, substations and related facilities (including collocated wireless communication facilities) within established easements on privately and publicly owned land.
6. 
Cemeteries including mausoleums, sepulchers, and related structures on privately owned land only.
7. 
Commuter rail stations including accessory restaurant/retail uses within the station.
C. 
Prohibited Uses. The following uses are prohibited as they would conflict with the purpose of protecting parks and natural areas:
1. 
Any private development of structures or facilities; the exception is cemetery and ComEd facilities as stated above;
2. 
Any public facilities unrelated to the operation or protection of parks, natural areas, and retention/detention facilities.
D. 
Minimum Lot Size. There is no minimum lot size.
E. 
Setbacks. Accessory buildings and structures cannot be placed closer than five feet from an adjacent property line.
[Entire section amended by Ord. 5168, 2-20-2017]
A. 
Intent. These regulations for the Regional Mixed-Use Campus (RMC) are intended to guide the development of a high-intensity, interrelated live/work/learn/play district along Interstate 80 that emphasizes the pedestrian experience and public gathering spaces, promotes the clustering of various knowledge-based industries, respects the natural environment, and establishes a physical form that engages visitors, employees and residents.
B. 
Applicability. The RMC District includes properties within the area loosely bordered by LaGrange Road on the east, Interstate 80 to the south, 107th Avenue to the west, and certain parcels on the north side of Orland Parkway.
LD Map 6-214B1 Regional Mixed-Use.tiff
C. 
Guiding Principles.
1. 
Places for People. For places to be well-used and well-loved, they must be safe, comfortable, varied, and attractive for people.
2. 
Promote a Positive Image. Walkable mixed-use developments are attractive and distinctive places that create a positive image for businesses, investors, and residents. Developments within the RMC District shall strengthen this positive image by shaping the public and private realm based upon the overarching themes of innovation, accessibility, continuity, cooperation, pedestrian amenities, and sustainability.
3. 
Cultivate the Public Realm. Plaza areas, entrances to buildings, and other gathering places shall mark the origin and destination points of walking and bicycling trips, and collectively define the shape and extent of a multi-modal circulation system. Consistent landscaping, streetscape treatments, and signage shall provide visual continuity throughout the District.
4. 
Lead with Sustainability. Compact mixed-use developments concentrate development where the road, transit, and utility infrastructure can support it. Because of its planned concentrated character, the RMC District shall be much more energy efficient than the same amount of development built in a typical one-and two-story, car-oriented style. Thus sustainability shall start at the scale of the District - leveraging existing natural assets - and trickle down and inform green tactics among the individual buildings. A system to award the inclusion of such techniques should be considered.
5. 
Target Diverse Users of Varying Scales. Encourage and enable mixed-use, cluster development to create active nodes of residential, office, retail, entertainment, advanced manufacturing and other compatible uses. The aim is to foster a variety of activity throughout the day and strengthen economic and knowledge spillover among users of various scales and interests - ranging from established corporations to start-ups.
6. 
Promote Quality Urban Design and Architecture. Successful communities apply urban design principles to orchestrate numerous physical and non-physical elements to create dynamic, attractive places. This District shall use urban design methodologies to enhance the inter-relationships between blocks, streets, open space, and landscaping, and weave together different building forms and uses. Buildings shall display a coherent and memorable aesthetic with coordinated design details that create a consistent, attractive and welcoming built environment.
7. 
Incentivize Code Conformance. The Village shall reward those who strive to meet its standards and regulations. Therefore, the length of review time and number of meetings required to obtain project approval shall be based upon the degree of conformance to this Code, with precise conformance resulting in a relatively quick review process.
D. 
Development Objectives.
1. 
Interconnected Site Planning. Buildings shall be (1) located at the street edge and clustered together with (2) shared parking facilities and (3) common amenity space, including (4) regional stormwater detention facilities.
2. 
Life Between Buildings. The defining quality and character of the District shall be the campus feel created through a network of (5) public plazas and open space areas. The spaces between buildings shall flow together and provide visual and physical connections for pedestrians.
3. 
Pedestrian Experience. Sidewalks and pathways are required to (6) connect the street frontage to all front building entrances, parking areas, plazas, and any other destination that generates pedestrian traffic.
4. 
Mix of Development Intensity. The vast majority of the District shall have no height limit, thereby encouraging more intense development (7) appropriate next to an interstate. Development of (8) low- and (9) medium-intensity structures will be encouraged to collocate and share common areas.
5. 
Target Knowledge-Based Industries. A broad spectrum of users are encouraged to congregate within the District - office, retail, multi-family, entertainment, and recreation - with a special emphasis on knowledge-intensive sectors, such as Class A office, research labs, advanced manufacturing (3D printing), and business incubator facilities.
LD Figure 6-214D1.tiff
LD Figure 6-214D2.tiff
E. 
Process Overview. The following provides a concise overview of the general review process. The intent of this Code is to reward those who strive to meet its standards and regulations. Therefore, the length of review time and number of meetings required to obtain project approval shall be based upon the degree of conformance to this Code, as determined by the Director of Development Services.
1. 
Precise Conformance (Board Only). Site plan matches the development and redevelopment goals of the Code, including use, site plan, massing, and architectural details. Proposal requires no variances and needs no special approvals.
2. 
Moderate Conformance (Committee and Board Only). Site plan matches the spirit and intent of the Code, but there are some qualitative differences that do not require a variance and needs no special approvals.
3. 
Non-Conformance and Special Approvals (Full Process). Site plan does not meet the spirit or intent of the Code, and/or requires a special approval, such as a Special Use Permit, map amendment, and/or a variance.
F. 
Uses.
1. 
Permitted Uses.
a. 
Office, Research and Manufacturing.
Offices
Business incubator facilities
Laboratories for research, development, testing, and related production activities
Medical research and manufacturing facilities, including but not limited to pharmaceuticals, biomedical technologies, medical instruments and supplies
Printing, publishing, lithographing or similar
Advanced manufacturing and assembly
b. 
Commercial.
Commercial retail establishments - not exceeding 30,000 square feet of floor area
Convenience stores
Personal service establishments
Restaurants - including outdoor seating
Wineries and microbreweries under 12,000 square feet, and distilleries under 5,000 square feet
Financial institutions
Hotels - not less than 50 rooms
Convention centers, meeting space, and banquet facilities
Movie theaters - excluding drive-in theaters
Indoor commercial recreation
Day care facilities
Health clubs and fitness centers
Dry-cleaning and laundry
c. 
Civic and Institutional.
Hospitals, medical rehabilitation centers and clinics for the treatment of human ailments, no overnight stay
Government uses, including offices, public schools, parks, and municipal and recreational facilities, and incubator and research facilities
Boarding schools
Colleges and universities, public and private, including dormitories
Structured parking - ancillary to a primary use
d. 
Residential.
Attached dwellings - provided that no dwelling units are located on the street level unless the dwelling units are part of a mixed use development
2. 
Special Uses.
a. 
Office, Research and Manufacturing.
Warehousing or distribution establishments
b. 
Commercial.
Commercial retail establishments -exceeding 30,000 square feet of floor area
Drive-through establishments (accessory to restaurants, banks, pharmacies and all other uses)
c. 
Civic and Institutional.
Hospitals, medical rehabilitation centers and clinics for the treatment of human ailments, with overnight stay
Vocational schools
Theater, auditorium, museum, library, and other civic and cultural facilities
Stadia, auditoria and arenas
Utility substations
Public transportation facilities
Wireless communication facilities
3. 
Prohibited Uses.
Adult regulated uses
Automobile/gasoline service stations
Automobile car wash (either manual or automatic)
Automobile repair shops (including bodywork)
Automobile rental
Building material sales
Congregate senior housing
Contractors or construction offices
Funeral homes, mortuaries, and cremation facilities
Furniture stores
Greenhouses, garden centers, and landscape nurseries
Gun dealer/shooting range
Industrial facility (heavy)
Kennel/pound
Machinery and equipment rental and sales
Motel or motor inn
Plumbing, heating, air conditioning sales and service
Second hand stores, flea markets, pawn shops
Self-service storage facility
Tattoo parlor
Truck depot/truck stop
G. 
Private Lot Standards.
1. 
Land Use Intensity. This District shall have no restrictions on density or floor-area-ratio (FAR).
2. 
Land Area Requirements. No minimum or maximum lot size.
3. 
Lot Width Requirements. No minimum or maximum lot width.
4. 
Maximum Lot Coverage. No more than 80% of the area of the parcel may be covered with building, pavement and storm water storage, leaving at least 20% of total parcel area in green space.
5. 
Maximum Building Height.
a. 
Properties North of Orland Parkway: 10 stories or 120 feet, whichever is less.
b. 
Properties South of Orland Parkway: 15 stories or 180 feet, whichever is less.
6. 
Dimensional Requirements. Figure 6-214.G.6 and Figure 6-214.G.6 establish the dimensional regulations for the District, with the following special provisions:
a. 
At least 50% of the length of the property line along the primary street frontage, excluding driveways, shall be occupied by the facade of the building.
b. 
No more than 30% of the lot frontage of a site along a public right-of-way shall be devoted to parking or service.
c. 
Where a plaza is between the building and the street, the actual maximum building setbacks from the public right-of-way shall be the depth of the plaza.
LD Figure 6-214G6.tiff
7. 
Encroachments into Setbacks.
Feature
Standard
Architectural Features
50% of setback
Awnings, Canopies, and Marquees
100% of setback
Drive-Throughs
prohibited
Flag Poles over 18'
prohibited
Landscape Features
50% of setback
Loading Facilities
prohibited
Parking Lots
prohibited
Porticoes/Arcades
50% of setback
Public Art
100% of setback
Stairs/Stoop
100% of setback
Trash Enclosures
Prohibited
Table 6-214.D.7
8. 
Shared Parking Facilities. Large surface parking lots are not appropriate to the scale and character of this district. To promote smaller lots, shared parking, on-street parking and the shared use of public parking facilities, developments will be allowed to reduce the on-site parking requirements outlined in Section 6-306B by up to 25%.
[Amended by Ord. 5564, 12-21-2020]
H. 
Design Standards.
1. 
General Layout and Street Pattern.
a. 
Buildings shall be (1) located at the street edge and clustered together with (2) shared parking facilities and (3) common amenity space.
b. 
Various land uses shall be laid out and spaced to make walking from one land use to any other land uses as easy as possible.
c. 
Streets shall be laid out to create blocks, and blocks shall not exceed 600 feet in length before being interrupted by a street intersection.
d. 
Streets shall be extended to abutting properties in logical locations, as determined by the Village. When warranted by unique circumstances, the Village may allow driveways to be used instead of streets for these connections, provided cross access for the driveway is guaranteed to the abutting property.
LD Figure 6-214H1.tiff
LD Figure 6-214H2.tiff
2. 
Pedestrian Design Standards.
a. 
Sidewalks with a minimum width of six feet are required along all street frontages and interior access roads.
b. 
Sidewalks are required to connect the street frontage to all front building entrances, parking areas, plazas, and any other destination that generates pedestrian traffic. Sidewalks shall connect to existing sidewalks on abutting tracts and other nearby pedestrian destination points.
3. 
Open Space and Plaza Design Standards.
a. 
Required open space areas shall only consist of (1) plazas, (2) central greens, playgrounds, trails, greenways with trails, pedestrian malls, promenades, picnic areas, and other similar types of usable, public space.
b. 
Plazas shall meet the following requirements:
(1) 
Developments shall provide one square foot of plaza area for every 40 square feet of gross building floor area; however, developments with less than 30,000 square feet of gross floor area are not required to provide any plaza area. Because of limits on the maximum size of plazas, more than one plaza area may be required in larger developments.
(2) 
Individual plazas shall be no smaller than 2,500 square feet and no larger than 75,000 square feet.
(3) 
Plazas shall be surrounded on all sides by either (3) streets or the (4) front facades of buildings.
(4) 
At least 25%, but no more than 80%, of the plaza shall be landscaped with trees, shrubs, and mixed plantings with year round interest.
(5) 
The plaza shall not be used for parking, loading, or vehicular access, except emergency and maintenance vehicular access.
(6) 
Plazas shall include a defining central element, such as a large fountain, sculpture, gazebo, pond, or similar feature.
LD Figure 6-214H3.tiff
LD Figure 6-214H4.tiff
4. 
Parking Design Standards.
a. 
Surface Parking.
(1) 
Surface parking lots shall be located to the (1) rear of principal buildings or to the side. Surface parking (including drive-aisles) shall not be located between a building and a street.
(2) 
Surface parking lots visible from a street shall be continuously screened by a four foot-high wall/fence, berm or hedge.
(3) 
Surface parking lots within a block in development shall be interconnected by access driveways.
(4) 
Each lot shall provide (2) cross-access easements for its parking areas and access driveways guaranteeing access to adjacent lots within the same block. Interconnections shall be logically placed and easily identifiable to ensure convenient traffic flow.
b. 
Structured Parking.
(1) 
Except for their pedestrian and vehicular entrances, structured parking garages, or structured parking within a principal building, that is located within 50 feet of a street curb-line at street level shall have (3) office, entertainment, institutional, apartment lobby, retail, restaurant, or a related use in occupied space along 70% of the first floor of the structured parking that faces the street.
(2) 
Cars shall generally be screened from the street through features such as grills, lattices, (4) mock windows, louvers, false facades, etc. Such screening shall be in keeping with the rest of the building's architectural style and materials. Landscape screening is required.
LD Figure 6-214H5.tiff
LD Figure 6-214H6.tiff
5. 
Building Design Standards.
a. 
Building Orientation and Entrances.
(1) 
Front facades of buildings shall be (1) oriented towards existing and proposed streets, with an everyday entrance in the front facade. Buildings with multiple front facades shall have entrances in each front facade, corner entrances, or, if permitted by the Village, entrances in only some of the front facades.
(2) 
All primary building entrances shall be (2) accentuated. Permitted entrance accents may include: recessed, protruding, canopy, portico, or overhang.
(3) 
Loading doors, service doors, and loading docks shall not be located in any facade facing a street or any portion of a facade within 35 feet of a street, plaza or outdoor gathering area.
b. 
Walls and Windows.
(1) 
Blank walls shall not be permitted along any exterior wall facing a street. Walls in these locations shall comprise a minimum of 35% window area.
(2) 
Ground floor (3) facades of retail, restaurant, office and related uses facing a street shall comprise a minimum of 50% clear window area, with windows providing views of display areas or the inside of the building.
(3) 
Smoked, reflective, or black glass in windows is prohibited.
LD Figure 6-214H7.tiff
LD Figure 6-214H8.tiff
I. 
Supplemental Standards for Special Uses.
1. 
Warehousing or Distribution Establishments.
a. 
Minimum Lot Size: one acre.
b. 
Maximum Lot Size: three acres.
c. 
Cannot be located within 200 feet of a public right-of-way.
d. 
The building height shall not exceed 48 feet.
e. 
All exterior portions and/or facades, including the roof, shall use colors consisting of a neutral earth tone.
f. 
Storage bay doors shall not face any abutting property located, nor shall they be visible from any public street.
g. 
No outside storage shall be permitted.
2. 
Drive-Through Establishments (Accessory to Restaurants, Banks, Pharmacies and All Other Uses).
a. 
Drive through facilities cannot be located on the building face which fronts a public street.
b. 
The drive through should be designed as a single lane with a maximum width of 14 feet and a minimum turning radius of 20 feet from the centerline of the drive aisle.
c. 
Drive through lanes must be a minimum of 10 feet from all property lines.
d. 
Drive through lanes must be constructed with decorative pavement or pervious pavers.
3. 
Commercial Retail Establishments - Exceeding 30,000 Square Feet of Floor Area.
a. 
Buildings shall be designed to achieve a fine-grained texture by dividing large facades into the appearance of several sections or smaller buildings to avoid the appearance of a large, monotonous building mass.
b. 
Buildings must have at least a three foot break in depth in all front facades for every 100 feet of continuous facade.
c. 
In addition to the required three foot break, building facades of 200 feet or more facing a street, surface parking lot, or walking area shall include design elements that will break up the facade, such as awnings, canopies, towers, bays, gables, changes in materials, changes in facade treatments, etc.
4. 
Hospitals, Medical Rehabilitation Centers and Clinics for the Treatment of Human Ailments, With Overnight Stay.
a. 
Structured parking shall be provided to accommodate at least 75% of required on-site parking.