Except where specifically defined herein, all words used in this chapter shall carry their customary meanings. Words used in the present tense include the future; the plural includes the singular; the word "lot" includes the word "plot" or "parcel"; the word "building" includes the word "structure"; the word "shall" is intended to be mandatory; the word "may" is permissive; the word "person" includes a corporation as well as an individual; the word "occupied" or "used" shall be considered as though followed by the words "or intended, arranged, or designed to be used or occupied."
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ACCESSORY STRUCTURE
A structure detached from a principal building on the same lot and serving a purpose customarily incidental and subordinate to the principal building or use.
ADAPTIVE REUSE
The process of adapting an existing building through renovation or restoration to function for a new use which it may not have been originally designed for, while retaining its primary features and character. Typically utilized for the purposes of saving existing structures from demolition, historic preservation, or improved sustainability compared to completely new construction.
[Added 6-3-2024 by L.L. No. 3-2024]
ADAPTIVE REUSE INN
An establishment providing sleeping rooms rented for overnight accommodations to transient visitors having no more than 40 guest rooms, where such guest rooms are developed exclusively through the rehabilitation, preservation, and adaptive reuse of an existing structure(s). An adaptive reuse inn is separate and distinct from inn(s) and other lodging uses.
[Added 6-3-2024 by L.L. No. 3-2024]
AGRICULTURAL SOILS
Surficial soils in the Town of Washington that are considered prime farmland soils or farmland soils of statewide importance pursuant to criteria established by the Natural Resource Conservation Service of the United States Department of Agriculture.
AGRICULTURE
The utilization of land for the production, preservation, processing, and sale of agricultural commodities, such as crops, plants, vines, trees, livestock, honey, Christmas trees, poultry, or dairy products.
AIRCRAFT
A device used for the transportation of one or more persons or goods through the air, including airplanes, dirigibles, helicopters and gliders, but excluding parachutes and balloons.
AIRFIELD
An area for the landing and takeoff of aircraft, including, without limitation, an airport, airstrip, heliport, helipad or helistop.
ALTERATION
Any addition to a building, a change or rearrangement in the structural parts or exit facilities, any change in the use from one district classification to another, or removal of a building from one location to another.
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
The keeping, grazing, feeding, and care of animals other than household pets or fewer than three saddle horses or ponies, excluding fur farms, pig farms, or cage-type poultry houses.
ANTENNA
A device that converts radio frequency electrical energy to radiated electromagnetic energy and vice versa.
ANTIQUE AUTOMOBILE
An automobile eligible for registration as an antique automobile by the State of New York, whether or not it is operable.
AQUIFER
A geologic formation or groups of geologic formations, or portions thereof, that contain saturated permeable material such as sand and gravel, limestone, or limestone overlaid with sand and gravel sufficient to yield significant and usable quantities of water to drinking wells and springs.
AREA, LAND
The total area of land lying within the lot lines excluding external streets.
AS-OF-RIGHT FACILITIES
Those PWRT facilities, as described herein, which may be installed and operated subject only to the securing of a building permit for construction and a certificate of occupancy for operation from the Town Building Inspector upon furnishing the information and plans specified by the Building Inspector and this chapter.
AUTO RESTORATION
The repair, dismantling, and reconditioning of antique automobiles, special interest automobiles, or farm machinery which is currently not operable, or not registered to operate on the public road system, as part of a bona fide hobby.
AUXILARY APARTMENT
A dwelling unit within a building containing a principal use that is nonresidential. No more than 30% of the floor space in any nonresidential building may contain auxiliary apartments.
BAR or TAVERN
An establishment primarily designed and licensed to sell alcoholic beverages to patrons for on-site consumption at provided seating areas and where the service of food is only incidental to the consumption of such beverages.
[Added 6-3-2024 by L.L. No. 3-2024]
BASE STATION
A stationary transmitter that provides radio telecommunications services to mobile and fixed receivers, including antennas.
BASEMENT
A story partly underground, but having last least half of its height above the average level of the adjoining ground. A basement shall be counted as a story for the purposes of height measurement if the vertical distance between the ceiling and the average level of the adjoining ground is more than five feet or if used for business or dwelling purposes.
BED-AND-BREAKFAST
A dwelling owned and occupied by a person or persons as his or their full-time residence in which overnight accommodations not exceeding five bedrooms are provided or offered to transient (less than 30 days) lodgers for compensation. The term "bed-and-breakfast" is meant to include guesthouses, lodgings, accommodations and words or phrases of like import.
BERM
A mound or bank of earth, used especially as a barrier for privacy or as a fence substitute or to provide insulation.
BILLBOARD
A sign or a structure which directs attention to an idea, product, business activity, service, or entertainment which is conducted, sold, or offered elsewhere than upon the lot on which such sign is situated.[1]
BUILDABLE LAND
That portion of a lot exclusive of all wetlands and watercourses, slopes exceeding 20%, and flood hazard areas as mapped on the Federal Emergency Management Agency's Flood Insurance Rate Map.
BUILDING
A structure having a roof supported by columns or walls for the shelter, support, or enclosure of persons, animals, or chattels. When separated by a party wall, each portion of such building shall be deemed a separate building.
BUILDING AREA
All land covered by structures, interior roads, parking areas, sidewalks, and loading areas.
BUILDING HEIGHT
The vertical distance measured from the average elevation of the proposed finished grade at the front of the building to the highest point of the roof for flat roofs, to the deckline of mansard roofs, and to the mean height between eaves and ridge for gable, hip, and gambrel roofs. When a lot fronts on two or more streets of different levels, the lower street or the average elevation of the lot with regard to the abutting streets may be taken as the base for measuring the height of the building.
BUILDING LINE, FRONT
The line of that face of the building nearest the street line. In the case of a corner lot, the building line nearest to a street line shall be considered the front building line.
BUILDING, ACCESSORY
A building, the use of which is customarily incidental to that of a principal building and which is located on the same lot as that occupied by the principal building.
BUILDING, PRINCIPAL
A building in which is conducted the main or principal use of the lot on which said building is situated. Each principal building along with its accessory buildings shall be deemed to be situated on a separate lot.
BUILDING, TEMPORARY
Any building intended for temporary occupancy or use in connection with the construction or operation of a permitted use.
BULK
A term used to describe a size, volume, area, and shape of buildings and structures and the physical relationship of their exterior walls or their location to lot lines, other buildings and structures, or other walls of the same building, and all open spaces required in connection with a building, other structure, or tract of land.
CAMPGROUND
A parcel of land established or maintained for the commercial purposes of short-term outdoor recreational camping by transient users where campsite areas are provided and rented for tents, trailers, recreational vehicles, shelters, cabins, lean-tos or similar accommodations. A campground is separate and distinct from a private camp, as well as glamping, inn or other lodging use types.
[Added 6-3-2024 by L.L. No. 3-2024]
CELLAR
A story partly underground and having more than half of its clear height below the average level of the adjoining ground. A cellar shall not be considered in determining the permissible number of stories.
CELLULAR COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
A radio telecommunications service provided using a cellular system.
CEMETERY
Land used or intended to be used for the burial of dead human beings and dedicated for such purpose, including columbariums, mausoleums, and mortuaries when operated as part of a cemetery and within its boundaries, but excluding crematoria.
CERTIFICATION
A signed, written approval by the Planning Board (its designated agent or Dutchess County Soil and Water Conservation District) that a soil erosion and sediment control plan complies with the applicable requirements of this chapter.
CO-LOCATION
The location of one or more PWRT facilities at a common site.
COMMERCIAL VEHICLES
Any vehicle having a gross weight of 3/4 ton or more and licensed as a commercial vehicle or used for commercial purposes.
COMMON DRIVE
A driveway normally serving two or three lots which have the amount of road frontage required under this chapter. A common drive may be owned in common or may be created by reciprocal easements.
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN or MASTER PLAN
A document adopted and periodically updated by the Town of Washington, containing goals and policies to direct long-term decisionmaking for the orderly growth of the community, including but not limited to land-use decisions such as zoning.
[Added 6-3-2024 by L.L. No. 3-2024]
CONDOMINIUM
A system of ownership of dwelling units, either attached or detached, within a multifamily dwelling development established pursuant to the Condominium Law of the State of New York, the apartments or dwelling units of which are individually owned, each owner receiving a deed enabling him or her to sell, mortgage, or exchange his or her apartment or dwelling unit independently of the other owners in the building or buildings.
CONSERVATION EASEMENT
A perpetual restriction on the use of land, created in accordance with the provisions of Article 49, Title 3, of the Environmental Conservation Law, or § 247 of the General Municipal Law, for the purposes of conservation of open space, agricultural land, and natural, cultural and scenic resources.
COVERAGE
That percentage of the plot or lot covered by the building area.
CRAFT WORKSHOP
A place where artists, artisans, craftsmen, and other skilled tradespeople produce custom-made art or craft products, including but not limited to baskets, cabinet, ceramics, clothing, flower arrangements, jewelry, metalwork, musical instruments, painting, pottery, sculpture, toys, and weaving.
DESIGN STANDARDS
Specific design requirements regarding architectural elements, site planning, parking, building materials, lighting, signs or other considerations which may be required or recommended as part of application approval.
[Added 6-3-2024 by L.L. No. 3-2024]
DISTURBED AREA
An area where ground cover is destroyed or removed leaving the land subject to acceleration erosion.
DWELLING
A detached building designed or used exclusively as living quarters for one or more families, excluding motels, hotels, or other transient residence facilities.
DWELLING UNIT
A building or portion thereof, providing complete housekeeping facilities (living, cooking, sanitary and sleeping facilities) for one family.
DWELLING, MULTIFAMILY
A dwelling or group of dwellings containing separate living units for three or more families, but which may have joint services or facilities or both.
DWELLING, ONE-FAMILY
A detached building designed for the use of a single household, including one or more persons living as a family, and wherein not more than three boarders are sheltered and/or fed for profit.
DWELLING, TWO-FAMILY
A detached building containing two dwelling units.
EDUCATIONAL BUILDING
A structure or structures used for the purpose of providing academic or technical instruction to students, such as public or private schools that include any combination of grades from kindergarten through 12th grade, as well as trade, business, or technical schools, colleges, universities, or not-for-profit research institutes.
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION
A private school, college, university, or research institute giving general academic instruction including adult education, or providing research facilities to scholars or scientists, with structures used for administration, classrooms, student housing, faculty housing, dining, laboratories, faculty and staff offices, libraries, field study purposes, social and athletic activities, as well as accessory needs.
EROSION
The detachment and movement of soil or rock fragments by water, wind, ice, or gravity.
EXEMPT FACILITIES
Transmitting and receiving telecommunications facilities which are exempt from regulation under § 165-56, and shall include:
A. 
Amateur radio and satellite facilities so long as such facilities are operated by a licensed amateur operator;
B. 
Civil emergency facilities; and
C. 
Home satellite facilities where installed on residential premises solely for the use of the residents of that premises and not offered for resale to off-premises locations.
FAMILY
One or more persons living together in a single dwelling unit as a traditional family or the functional equivalent of a traditional family. It shall be a rebuttable presumption that four or more persons living together in a single dwelling unit, who are not related by blood, adoption, or marriage, do not constitute the functional equivalent of a traditional family. In determining the functional equivalent of a traditional family, the following criteria shall be present:
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
A. 
The group shares the entire dwelling unit.
B. 
The group lives and cooks together as a single housekeeping unit.
C. 
The group shares expenses for food, rent, utilities or other household expenses.
D. 
The group is permanent and stable, and not transient or temporary in nature.
E. 
Any other factor reasonably related to whether the group is the functional equivalent of a family.
FARM
Any parcel of land containing at least three acres which is used for financial gain in the raising of agricultural products, livestock, poultry, and dairy products, including necessary farm structures within the prescribed limits and the storage of equipment used, but excluding raising of fur-bearing animals, riding academies, livery or boarding stables, dog kennels, pig farms, and cage-type poultry farms.
FENCE
A structure made of metal, wood, stone, plastic or masonry to afford screening, privacy, or security for the property, or to prevent animals for entering or exiting the property.
FLOOR AREA
The sum of the horizontal areas of the several floors of a building, excluding cellar and attached garage floors not devoted to habitable uses, but including the area of roofed porches, roofed terraces and attic spaces (whether or nor a floor has actually been laid) providing structural headroom of seven feet six inches or more. All dimensions shall be measured between exterior faces of walls or center lines of walls separating two buildings.
GARAGE, PRIVATE
A garage not conducted as a business or used for the storage of more than one commercial vehicle which shall be owned or used by a person residing on the premises.
GASOLINE SERVICE STATION
Any area of land, including structures thereon, that is used or designed to be used for the supply of gasoline or oil or other fuel for the propulsion of motor vehicles and which may include facilities used or designed to be used for polishing, greasing, washing, spraying, dry cleaning, or otherwise cleaning or servicing such motor vehicles.
GLAMPING
The use of land rented for the purposes of short-term, outdoor camping by transient users, where additional amenities and comforts are provided for visitors beyond a normal camping experience, including but not limited to the use of beds, electricity, indoor plumbing, kitchen equipment, and more elaborate temporary shelters, such as yurts, sleeping pods or motor homes. Glamping is separate and distinct from a hotel, inn or other lodging use types.
[Added 6-3-2024 by L.L. No. 3-2024]
GOLF COURSE
An area of land laid out for the game of golf with a series of nine or 18 holes, each including tee, fairway, putting green and one or more natural or artificial hazards, as well as incidental buildings, including a clubhouse and storage buildings and driving range, but not including a public restaurant or public bar facility. This definition does not include a miniature golf course.
GRADING
Any excavation, grubbing, filling (including hydraulic fill), or stockpiling of earth materials or any combination thereof, including the land in its excavated or filled condition.
HAULAGEWAY
Any road within a permitted soil mining area which receives substantial use and which has been constructed or improved by the operator or permittee. Trails or paths between parts of a mine shall not be considered haulageways.
HISTORICAL AUTOMOBILE
A vehicle that is more than 25 years old and qualifies for a historical registration from the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles.
HOME OCCUPATION
An occupation or business activity which results in a product or service for financial gain and is conducted in whole or in part in the dwelling unit or accessory building and is clearly an accessory or incidental use and subordinate to the residential use of the dwelling unit.
HOSPITALITY
The activity or business of providing services and amenities, such as overnight lodging accommodations, food, drink, gathering or meeting space, for the purposes of attracting and serving visitors and tourists to the area.
[Added 6-3-2024 by L.L. No. 3-2024]
HOTEL
A building containing rooms intended or designed to be used or which are used, rented, or hired out to be occupied or which are occupied for sleeping purposes by guests, and where only a general kitchen and dining room are provided within the building or in an accessory building.
INN
An establishment providing sleeping rooms rented for overnight accommodations to transient visitors having no more than 20 guest rooms. Guest rooms for an inn may be developed through the construction of new square footage. A project that creates guest rooms through the use of existing structure(s), in addition to the construction of new square footage, shall be deemed an inn, not an adaptive reuse inn, and shall be limited to a maximum of 20 guest rooms. An inn is separate and distinct from adaptive reuse inn(s) and other lodging uses.
[Added 6-3-2024 by L.L. No. 3-2024]
JUNK
Any worn-out, cast-off, discarded, or neglected article or material of little or no value, including, but not limited to, appliances, furniture, barrels, cartons, boxes, machinery, plastics, crates, rubber, rugs, clothing, rags, mattresses, blankets, tires, lumber, brick, stone and other building materials no longer intended for ordinary use, and any and all tangible personal property no longer intended for ordinary and customary use. The term "junk" shall include the terms "rubbish," "clutter," "litter," "debris" or other similar phrases which refer to ordinary household or commercial trash, including, but not limited to, paper and paper products, cardboard, cans, glass, metals and cigarettes.
JUNK CAR
Any vehicle not operable on the state, county, and local road or highway system, unless such vehicle is an historical automobile. A vehicle is operable when it currently meets all of the following standards:
A. 
It is registered with the New York State Department of Motor Vehicles;
B. 
It has motor vehicle liability insurance which satisfies the requirements of New York State law;
C. 
It has a valid inspection sticker; and
D. 
It has valid New York State license plates.
JUNKYARD
The outdoor storage of any of the following, whether in connection with a business or not:
A. 
Two or more junk cars.
B. 
Two or more unregistered historical automobiles.
C. 
Two or more pieces of junk, as defined in § 165-140 of this chapter.
D. 
Any combination of the above that totals two or more items.
KENNEL
Any establishment including cages, dog runs, and structures wherein more than three dogs which are over six months old are harbored.
LATTICE TOWER
A freestanding tower supported by a series of interconnected struts or stanchions.
LODGING
A room or rooms rented for overnight accommodations to transient visitors, such as a bed-and-breakfast, inn, adaptive reuse inn, hotel, motel, short-term rental, campground or glamping.
[Added 6-3-2024 by L.L. No. 3-2024]
LOT
A piece, parcel, or plot of land occupied or designed to be occupied by a principal building and its accessory building or buildings, and including the yards and other open spaces required by this chapter.
LOT DEPTH
The horizontal distance from the street line of the lot to its opposite rear line measured along the median between the two side lot lines.
LOT LINES
The lines that bound a lot, as defined herein.
LOT OF RECORD
Any lot which has been established as such by plat, survey record, or deed prior to the date of this chapter as shown on the records in the office of the Dutchess County Clerk.
LOT WIDTH
The distance between the side lot lines measured along the front building line, as determined by the front yard requirements prescribed by this chapter.
LOT, CORNER
A lot at the junction and abutting on two or more intersecting streets or roads when the interior angle on the intersection does not exceed 135°. A lot abutting upon a curved street or streets shall be considered a corner lot if the tangents to the curve at points beginning within the lot or at the points of intersection of the side lot lines with the street line intersect at an interior angle of less than 135°.
LOT, INTERIOR
A lot other than a corner lot.
LOT, THROUGH
An interior lot having frontage in two parallel or approximately parallel streets.
MANUFACTURED HOME
A factory-manufactured dwelling, built on a permanent steel-framed chassis and designed to be transported to a site in one or more sections, which is intended to be used as permanent living quarters by a single-family unit when connected to the required plumbing, heating and electrical utilities. For the purposes of this chapter, the removal of transport wheels and/or the anchoring of the home to a permanent foundation shall not remove it from this definition.[2]
MEMBERSHIP CLUB
An organization catering exclusively to members and their guests or premises and buildings for recreational or athletic purposes which are not conducted primarily for gain, providing there are not conducted any vending stands, merchandising, or commercial activities, except as required generally for the membership and purposes of such club.
MOBILE HOME PARK
Any area of land consisting of 20 or more acres upon which one or more mobile homes, occupied for dwelling or sleeping purposes, are located, regardless of whether or not a charge is made for such accommodations, and excluding emergency housing as defined in § 165-45.
MOBILE HOME or RECREATIONAL VEHICLE
Any vehicle or similar portable structure with or without a foundation of wheels, jacks, skirtings, wood or masonry block supports, designed or constructed to be towed, driven or otherwise transported to its resting site or parking place and which is further designed to permit occupancy for dwelling or sleeping purposes. The term "mobile home" shall include the terms "house trailer" and "trailer" or other similar phrase. The term "trailer" shall also mean a similar structure used for storage, office, classroom, shelter or any use other than as a dwelling or sleeping place. The term mobile home shall not include modular homes. This term shall include double-wide mobile homes.
MODULAR HOME
A factory-manufactured dwelling having no permanent support frame and designed to be transported to a site in one or more sections for erection, construction or installation as a permanent structure.
MONOPOLE TOWER
A freestanding tower consisting of a single pole.
MOTEL
A building or group of buildings containing six or more individual living and sleeping accommodations consisting primarily of one-bedroom-and-bath units, each of which is provided with not less than one off-street parking space, offered principally for rental and use by motor vehicle travelers.
NONCONFORMING BUILDING OR STRUCTURE
A building or structure which contains a permitted use, but does not meet the setback, side yard, rear year, height, coverage, floor area, projection, or stories requirements of this chapter for the district in which it is located.
NONCONFORMING LOT
A lot of record which does not comply with the area, shape, frontage, or locational provisions of this chapter for the district in which it is located.
NONCONFORMING USE
Any use lawfully existing prior to and at the time of the adoption or amendment of this chapter or any preceding zoning law or ordinance, which use is not permitted by or does not conform with the permitted use provisions of this chapter for the district in which it is located.
NONCONFORMITY
A nonconforming use, lot, building, or other structure which existed lawfully, whether by variance or otherwise, on the date this chapter or any amendment hereto or any preceding zoning law or ordinance became effective and which fails to conform to one or more of the provisions of this chapter or such amendment hereto. No nonconforming use, lot, building, or other structure shall be deemed to have existed on the effective date of this chapter unless it can be proven that it was actually in being on such date or that a building permit had been issued and actual construction lawfully begun prior to that date. "Actual construction" is hereby defined as the placing of construction materials in a permanent position in accordance with the plans for the building or other structure and with the intent to complete the construction in an expeditious manner.
NURSERY SCHOOL
A school designed to provide daytime care or instruction for two or more children from two to five years of age, inclusive, and operated on a regular basis.
NURSING HOME
Any establishment where persons are housed and furnished with meals and nursing care for hire.
OPEN SPACE
An area of land not developed with structures and used for recreation, agriculture, or forestry, or left in its natural state.
OVERLAY DISTRICT
A special zoning district which is superimposed on top of one or more zoning districts, or parts of districts, to implement modified land use regulations within a defined geographic area. An overlay's requirements may function in addition to the normal provisions of the underlying zoning district(s), or may replace or modify the normal provisions of the underlying zoning district(s), being more or less restrictive
[Added 6-3-2024 by L.L. No. 3-2024]
PAGING SERVICE
A numeric, text and voice messaging service.
PARKING SPACE
The net area needed for parking one automobile, usually equal to 200 square feet with dimensions of 10 feet by 20 feet. An area of 300 square feet per car shall be used to compute the gross land area needed for meeting parking requirements.
PERSONAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
Radio telecommunications services that encompass mobile and ancillary fixed communications operating at 1.8 GHz to 2.1 GHz that provide services to individuals and businesses and can be integrated with a variety of competing networks.
POULTRY FARM, CAGE-TYPE
A farm containing structures which house birds, one or more to a cage, in meshwork floored cages elevated above the main floor, and in which normal processes relating to live birds are accomplished without removing the birds from the cage.
PRIVATE CAMP
A detached one-family dwelling designed and suited for noncommercial, leisure use that is used on a seasonal basis for not more than six months in each year.
[Amended 6-3-2024 by L.L. No. 3-2024]
PRIVATE ROAD
A privately owned road held in common ownership by a homeowners' association and approved pursuant to § 165-55B.
PROFESSIONAL OFFICES
Offices for outpatient health care services, including but not limited to chiropractors, dentists, psychologists, physical therapists, physicians, veterinarians (excluding kennel facilities), and other health care professionals, as well as offices for other professionals, including but not limited to accountants, architects, attorneys, consultants, engineers, real estate brokers, stockbrokers, and surveyors.
PROPERTY
Any lot, piece, or parcel of land.
PUBLIC UTILITY
A utility service provided by a public agency or a specially franchised local operation to supply electric, gas, water, cable television, or telephone service. Included are such utilities as electric unit substations, municipal pump stations and water towers, municipal garages, firehouses, and telephone substations.
QUARRYING, SOIL MINING
Use of a parcel of land or contiguous parcels of land, or portions thereof, for the purpose of extracting and selling stone, sand, and/or gravel, exclusive of the process of grading land preparatory to construction of a building for which a building permit has been issued. As defined herein, the processing of stone, sand, or gravel that is excavated off-site is not considered to be soil mining.
REAR LOT
A lot on which the buildable area is located generally to the rear of other lots having frontage on the same street as said lot and having access to the street via a strip of land that does not have the minimum road frontage required in the zoning district.
RECLAMATION PERMIT
The permit, granted by the Town Board, required to be issued prior to the commencement of quarrying or soil mining operations, pursuant to § 165-43D(2) of this chapter.
RESIDUAL LAND
That portion of a parcel of land on which a subdivision occurs which remains as an unsubdivided parcel of substantially greater size than the lots that are subdivided.
RESTAURANT
An establishment where food and drink are sold for consumption on the premises at provided seating areas and where the taking of any food or drink off-premises is incidental to the principal use. May include permitted secondary accessory uses, such as a bar or tavern.
[Added 6-3-2024 by L.L. No. 3-2024]
RETAIL BUSINESS
An establishment engaged in selling or renting goods or merchandise to the general public in small quantities for personal or household consumption or business use and rendering services incidental to the sale of such goods. Any facility which sells automotive gasoline shall not be considered a retail business, nor shall a restaurant or other eating and/or drinking establishment of any type be so considered.
RIDING ACADEMY
Any establishment where horses are kept for riding, driving, or stabling for compensation, or incidental to the operation of any club, association, ranch, or similar establishment.
ROAD FRONTAGE
The distance along a public way at the front lot line to the depth of the required front yard setback.
SEDIMENT
Solid material, either mineral or organic, that is in suspension, is transported, or has been moved from its site of origin by erosion.
SERVICE BUSINESS
A business or nonprofit organization that provides services to the public, either on or off the premises, including but not limited to arts instruction or studio, building, electrical, plumbing, and landscape contracting, business and educational services, catering, health club, house cleaning services, locksmith, photocopying, repair and restoration services, tailoring, typing, and word processing.[3]
SHOOTING PRESERVE
A shooting preserve, as defined in New York State Environmental Conservation Law, § 11-1903, licensed by the New York State Department of Conservation, for shooting birds and clay targets.
SIGN
Any material, structure, or device composed of lettered or pictorial matter which is placed for outdoor display of an advertisement, announcement, notice, directional matter, or name, including sign frames, billboards, signboards, painted wall signs, hanging signs, illuminated signs, pennants, fluttering devices, projecting signs, or ground signs.
SIGN, ADVERTISING
A sign which directs attention to a business, commodity, service, or entertainment conducted, sold, or offered elsewhere than on the premises on which the sign is located.
SITE WORK
Clearing and grubbing or excavating and grading in preparation for construction of buildings.
SPECIAL INTEREST AUTOMOBILE
An automobile recognized by bona fide collectors as historic because of design, engineering, or craftsmanship.
SPECIAL USE
A use which, because of its unique characteristics, requires individual consideration in each case by Town officials.
SPECIALIZED MOBILE RADIO SERVICE
A radio communication system in which licensees provide land mobile communication services in the 800 MHz and 900 MHz bands on a commercial basis to entities eligible to be licensed under 47 CFR 90, federal government entities, and individuals.
STABLE, PRIVATE
An accessory building in which horses are kept for private use and not for hire, remuneration, or sale.
STABLE, PUBLIC
A building in which horses are kept for remuneration, hire, or sale.
STEALTH TECHNIQUE
A method or methods that would hide or conceal an antenna, supporting electrical or mechanical equipment, or any other support structure that is identical to or closely compatible with the color or appearance of the support structure so as to make the antenna and related equipment as visually unobtrusive as possible.
STORAGE SHED
A structure which is accessory to a residential building, and which is used for the storage of household items, equipment, machinery, and similar personal property customarily used or owned by homeowners in connection with use, operation and maintenance of residences.
STORAGE, OPEN
Land used for the keeping of goods, wares, or supplies outside of any building or structure.
STORY
The portion of a building included between the surface of any floor and the floor above it; if there is not a floor above it, then the space between the floor and the ceiling next above it.
STREET
Any public way greater than 20 feet in width dedicated to and accepted by the Town, the county, or the state.
STREET LINE
The dividing line between the street, road, or highway and the lot, such as the existing or proposed right-of-way line.
STRUCTURE
Any building or thing constructed or erected on the ground or by attachment to something on the ground.
SUBDIVISION, CONVENTIONAL
A subdivision that is not an open space subdivision as defined in § 165-52C.
SWIMMING POOL
Any body of water (excluding natural bodies of water fed by watercourses, including rivers, streams, brooks, or springs) or receptacle for swimming or bathing and constructed, installed, or maintained in or on the ground outside any building.
TENNIS COURT
Any area on the ground, whether a natural or artificial surface, upon which a game using a net between opposing players, a ball and racquets is played, and includes any adjacent fencing, walls, screening or other material which may limit the movement of or confine the ball or serve to conceal the court.
TOPSOIL
The outer layer of the earth in which vegetable matter can take root and grow.
TOWN ROAD
All roads within the Town of Washington which are maintained by the Town and shall include the strip of three rods wide measured 1 1/2 rods to each side of the center line of the road.
TRAILER
A transport vehicle designed to be hauled by a truck or tractor.
TRANSIENT
Temporary visitation at a place for a short duration, typically for a period between one or a few days.
[Added 6-3-2024 by L.L. No. 3-2024]
USE
The principal and specific purpose for which land or a building is designed, arranged, or intended, or for which it is or may be occupied or maintained. The term "permitted use" shall not be deemed to include any nonconforming use.
USE, ACCESSORY
A use which is customarily incidental to and subordinate to the principal use of a premise, building, or structure and located on the same premises as the principal use, building, or structure.
WILDLIFE PRESERVE
An area left in its natural state to support wildlife populations, restricted to low-intensity passive recreational use, in which hunting, shooting, and trapping are prohibited.
YARD
An open space on the same lot with a building or structure.
YARD, FRONT
An open space extending across the full width of the lot between the front building line and the street line.
YARD, REAR
An open space extending across the full width of the lot between the rear lot line and the rear of the building nearest the rear lot line.
YARD, SIDE
An open space on the same lot with a principal building between the principal building and side line of the lot and extending from the front yard to the rear yard.
[1]
Editor's Note: The original definition of "boardinghouse," which immediately followed, was repealed 6-9-1994 by L.L. No. 1-1994.
[2]
Editor's Note: The original definition of "medical offices," which immediately followed, was repealed 8-23-1990 by L.L. No. 3-1990.
[3]
Editor's Note: The original definition of "shooting club," which immediately followed, was repealed 8-23-1990 by L.L. No. 3-1990.