[Ord. No. 2019-10]
Editor's Note: The AH-3 Affordable Housing Residential District (AH-3) was previously located in § T10B-256.2.
(a)
Purpose. The purpose of the AH-3 Affordable Housing 3 Residential District is to create a realistic opportunity for the construction of low-and moderate-income housing in the Municipality of Princeton and thereby address the municipality's fair share housing obligation pursuant to the New Jersey Fair Housing Act. The AH-3 District shall be additionally regulated by the Municipality of Princeton Affordable Housing Ordinance, applicable state regulations and all Orders of any Court of competent jurisdiction.
(b)
Permitted uses. The principal permitted uses in the AH-3 Residential District are as follows:
(1)
Multi-family affordable housing rental development; family units. All dwellings constructed in this District shall be credit-worthy pursuant to the applicable regulations of the New Jersey Council on Affordable Housing or any successor agency, and shall be deed restricted affordable housing units with rents established and restricted in accordance with N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.1 et seq., with the exception of one unit that may be occupied by an on-site manager/building superintendent and is not required to be a deed restricted affordable unit.
(2)
No market-rate housing shall be constructed in this District, nor shall any dwelling in this District be occupied except by an income qualified household as regulated by the Council on Affordable Housing, or any successor agency and affirmatively marketed throughout the Princeton housing region, and income certified consistent with the requirements contained in N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.1 et seq., except as noted in (b)(1) above.
(c)
Permitted accessory uses. Permitted accessory uses shall include accessory uses that are customary and incidental to the permitted uses in the AH-3 Residential District, including but not limited to:
(2)
Decks, balconies and porches.
(4)
Customary and incidental recreational elements, such as but not limited to, a swimming pool, tennis courts and other similar uses that serve the residents and guests of the development and as regulated by Chapter T10B, including but not necessarily limited to Chapter T10B, Article XI Zoning, Subdivision 3.11, Sec. T10B-288, Screening, and Sec. T10B-290, Lighting.
(5)
Trash enclosures.
(8)
Active recreation uses.
(d)
Affordable Housing.
Editor's Note: See also Article XI, Affordable Housing.
(1)
Multifamily residential developments constructed in the AH-3 Affordable Housing 3 Residential District shall be permitted with a maximum of 65 affordable family dwelling units, as this term is defined in N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.1 et seq., in a 100% affordable housing development.
(2)
All affordable units shall comply with Princeton's Affordable Housing Ordinance as set forth in Chapter T10B, Article XII Affordable Housing of the Princeton Code, as may be amended and supplemented, the Uniform Housing Affordability Controls ("UHAC") 5:80-26.1 et seq.), or any successor regulation, and the Princeton Housing Element and Fair Share Plan, as may be amended from time to time. This includes, but is not limited to the following requirements:
a.
Low/Moderate Income Split: A maximum of 50% of the affordable units shall be moderate-income units, and a minimum of 50% of the affordable units shall be low-income units. At least 13% of all restricted rental units shall be very low-income units, which shall be counted as part of the required number of low-income units within the development.
b.
Bedroom Mix: The following bedroom mix shall apply:
1.
The combined number of efficiency and one-bedroom units shall be no greater than 20% of the total low- and moderate-income units;
2.
Minimally 30% of all low- and moderate-income units shall be two-bedroom units;
3.
Minimally 20% of all low- and moderate-income units shall be three- bedroom units; and,
4.
The remaining units may be allocated among two-and three-bedroom units at the discretion of the developer.
c.
Deed Restriction Period: The affordability control period for restricted rental units shall commence on the first date that a certified household occupies a unit and shall terminate only at such time that the Municipality opts to release the unit from the requirements of N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.1 et seq, but the affordability control period shall be at least 30 years. A restricted rental unit shall remain subject to the affordability controls despite the occurrence of any of the following events:
d.
Administrative Agent: All affordable units shall be administered by a qualified Administrative Agent selected by the Municipality and paid for by the developer.
e.
Other Affordable Housing Unit Requirements: Developers shall also comply with all the remaining requirements of the Princeton Affordable Housing Ordinance, including, but not limited to, (1) affirmative marketing requirements, which shall include a preference for residents in COAH region IV, and (2) candidate qualification and screening requirements pursuant to the Council on Affordable Housing and N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.1 et seq.
(e)
Area and Bulk Requirements. The area and bulk requirements for the AH-3 Residential District are set forth in § 19B-246.
(1)
Development Standards.
a.
Building Requirements.
1.
Building Design. In order to encourage an attractive and aesthetically pleasing design, and to avoid a monotonous repetition of design elements and an undesirable visual impact, the following design standards shall be utilized:
[a]
Consistency among building materials and colors with Princeton's existing residential, historical and architectural characteristics.
[b]
Harmonious relationship with other onsite features and improvements.
[c]
Varying architectural embellishments including such features as roof elements, dormers, belvederes, decorative chimneys, parapets brackets and similar elements, provided that such are architecturally compatible with the style, materials, colors and details of the building;
[d]
Emphasis on architectural features at entrances, utilizing where appropriate, cornices, windows and articulation, provided that such are architecturally compatible with the style, materials, colors and details of the building.
[e]
Exterior-mounted mechanical and electrical equipment exposed to the public view shall be architecturally screened. Roof-mounted equipment and projections should be painted the same color as the roof and, where possible, located to the center of the building, away from public view.
[f]
Building construction shall utilize green building or sustainable building methods to reduce the operating and maintenance cost burdens of low- and moderate-income households.
[g]
The outside walls of a building shall be of fire resistant material, such as brick, stone or masonry, as approved by the Planning Board.
[h]
At least one electronic vehicle (EV) charging station.
b.
Dwelling Unit Requirements.
1.
Minimum floor area. Each dwelling unit shall have a minimum floor area of 600 square feet.
2.
Floors and ceilings and partitions between dwelling units shall be constructed so as to have a minimum airborne sound transmission loss classification of 50 decibels. The Planning Board shall ascertain that reasonable measures are taken in floor and ceiling construction to avoid disturbing levels of sound impact.
(2)
Off-street parking.
a.
The minimum number of off-street parking spaces for multifamily residential housing shall be 1.1 parking spaces per dwelling unit. All parking areas and pedestrian walkways between parking facilities and residential buildings shall be appropriately landscaped, screened and lighted consistent with adopted standards contained in § T10B-288, § T10B-289 and § 19B-290.
b.
All parking areas shall be designed in accordance with the applicable provisions of Article XI Zoning, Subdivision 3.5, Off-street Parking and Loading.
c.
Adequate fire and emergency access must be provided, subject to the approval of the Princeton Fire Department.
d.
On-site parking shall not be provided for any use or to any party other than a resident or visitor of the site, nor shall parking areas be used for any purpose other than parking.
e.
Adequate parking facilities for accessibility to people with mobility impairments shall be provided as required by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).
(3)
Landscaping and open space.
a.
At least 20% of the gross site area shall be devoted to open space for passive or active recreation, or conservation.
b.
There shall be a comprehensive landscape plan prepared by a New Jersey licensed landscape architect which shall detail the location, type, size and any planting note for the proposed landscape materials. This plan shall be subject to the approval of the Planning Board.
c.
A landscape buffer shall be provided where a multifamily development abuts an adjoining residential use. The buffer shall be a minimum of 25 feet in width, as measured from the property line. The buffer shall provide a year-round visual screen, to the extent practical, and minimize adverse impacts from the site on adjacent properties. Buffers shall consist of natural vegetation to the greatest extent practical, and may consist of fences, planting, berms, mounds, or combinations thereof to achieve the stated buffer objective.
d.
No use or structure, including parking or loading areas, shall be permitted within the required buffer area, but the Planning Board may, upon a finding of reasons thereof, permit a portion of a buffer area to be used for walkways, underground linear utilities and site access drives, and the Board may also permit a portion of a buffer area to be used for stormwater detention or retention basins, provided that the basin is designed as a landscaping feature, and further provided that the landscaping plan for the buffer area is determined by the Planning Board to meet the objective of the buffer area.
(4)
Recreation Area. A recreation amenity of minimally 1,500 square feet shall be provided to serve the needs of the residents. This recreation area shall consist of an active outdoor play space for children with appropriate playground equipment.
(5)
Lighting.
a.
Adequate lighting shall be provided for all common areas and pedestrian walkways.
b.
All outdoor lighting, including street lamps and accent lighting, should comply with "dark sky" standards intended to reduce light pollution. Dark sky standards require that lighting is downcast, illuminates only the intended areas, and does not cause disabling glare that affects driver safety and reduces the visibility of starry night skies.
c.
Lighting for the development must be contained on the property on which the development is located.
d.
LED lighting shall be permitted in addition to all of the conditions of the land use ordinance standards for lighting.
(6)
Miscellaneous.
a.
Through-wall air-conditioning units that project beyond the building wall are not permitted.
b.
All trash and garbage shall be stored at all times in airtight covered containers which shall be kept in a centrally located, concealed area. If trash and rubbish is stored outside, it shall be kept in a permanent enclosure matching building design and color with a latching gate in a centrally located, concealed area buffered with landscaping as approved by the Planning Board.
c.
Amenities restricted to the use of the residents and their guests are permitted subject to all applicable local and state requirements.
d.
Swimming pools, restricted to the use of tenants, are permitted subject to all applicable local and state requirements.
e.
Internal walkways shall be provided to provide a pedestrian connection to any site development amenities, such as a clubhouse, recreational facilities, pools, parking spaces etc.
f.
Internal walkways shall be a minimum of four feet wide and shall be designed to comply with the requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).