Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the following terms, as used in this article, shall have the meanings hereinafter designated:
APPROVING AUTHORITYThe authority empowered to adopt this article and any board, commission, or committee designated by it to administer and enforce the terms of this article. The approving authority shall be the City Council.
CITYThe City of Edgerton, Rock and Dane County, State of Wisconsin.
COMMERCIAL SERVICEAny user whose premises are used primarily for the conduct of a profit-oriented enterprise in the fields of construction, wholesale or retail trade, finance, insurance, real estate or services, and who discharges primarily normal domestic wastewater. This definition shall also include multifamily residences having three or more units served by a single water meter.
COMMISSIONThe Public Service Commission of the State of Wisconsin.
CROSS CONNECTIONAny physical connection or arrangement between two otherwise separate systems, one of which contains potable water from the City of Edgerton water systems and the other water from a private source, water of unknown or questionable safety or steam, gases, or chemicals, whereby there may be a flow from one system to the other, the direction of flow depending on the pressure differential between the two systems.
CURB STOP BOXThe valve box installed on customer premises or edge of customer premises for shutoff of service to the customer's service line. The curb stop separates the public utility service main from the customer service lateral.
CUSTOMERThe owner or occupant of premises to which water or sewer service is to be furnished. The customer at all times means that property owner or occupant at the time a contribution is to be made or refund becomes available.
CUSTOMER CHARGE SYSTEMThat system which generates operation and maintenance (O&M) and replacement revenues equitably for providing each user class with services.
CUSTOMER CLASSESCategories of customers having similar flows and water characteristics; that is, levels of biochemical oxygen demand, suspended solids, phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, etc. For the purposes of this article, there shall be four user classes: residential, commercial, industrial, and public authority.
EASEMENTAn acquired legal right for the specific use of land owned by others.
FIXED CHARGEThe portion of the water service charge based upon the number of dwelling units, the number of customer's meters/connections to the water system and the size of the customer's water meters serving the user. Fixed charges shall recover the cost of debt retirement and associated reserves and depreciation associated with the construction, erection, modification or rehabilitation of the water treatment facility and distribution system for customer billing.
INDUSTRIAL SERVICEAny user employed in industrial, manufacturing, trade, or business establishments or from the development of any natural resource. Industrial user also includes any user whose premises are used primarily for the conduct of a profit-oriented enterprise in the fields of manufacturing, dairy products processing, meat processing, other food and drink products, painting or finishing operations, transportation, communications or utilities, mining, agriculture, forestry or finishing. Industrial customers are served by one master meter or by one or more smaller meters as desired by the user.
MASTER METERA meter serving a commercial or industrial service line located between the public water main and the first branch or tee of the customer's water system piping.
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (O&M) COSTSAll costs associated with the operation and maintenance of the water treatment facility and water distribution system, as well as the costs associated with periodic equipment replacement necessary for maintaining the capacity and performance of the water treatment and distribution systems.
OPERATORA licensed City employee or their duly authorized representative.
PERSONAny and all persons including any individual, firm, company, municipal, or private corporation, association, society, institution, enterprise, governmental agency, or other entity.
pHThe logarithm (base 10) of the reciprocal of the hydrogen ion concentration. The concentration is the weight of hydrogen ions, in grams, per liter of solution. Neutral water, for example, has a pH value of 7 and a hydrogen-ion concentration of 10-7.
PUBLIC AUTHORITYAny customer whose premises are used for the conduct of the legislative, judicial, administrative, or regulatory activities of federal, state, local, or international units of government; government-owned educational facilities; government-owned health facilities; or government-owned recreational facilities. This does not include government-owned-or-operated business establishments.
PUBLIC FIRE PROTECTION CHARGE or HYDRANT RENTALThe public fire protection charge is one which is not directly seen by the general public, but has a significant impact on the water utility's revenues. Water rates authorized by the Public Service Commission of Wisconsin contain a number of special charges besides the water tariff for general water service customers. When a water system is constructed, mains, elevated storage tanks, and pumps are sized to permit flows capable of handling the water needs of the consumers as well as to provide adequate fire flows. The requirement for fire flow capability results in the construction of a larger system than that required to meet daily domestic and process uses. There is, therefore, an identifiable cost associated with the existence of this fire flow capability. This cost, along with the cost of hydrants and associated hardware, is the basis for the fire protection charge.
REPLACEMENT COSTSExpenditures for obtaining and installing equipment, accessories, and appurtenances which are necessary during the service life of the pumping and treatment facility and distribution system to maintain their design capacity and performance for which the systems were designed and constructed. Operation and maintenance costs include replacement costs.
SERVICEThe supply of potable water to customer. See also "unit of water service."
SERVICE LATERALThe portion of system located between the service main and the customer's premises or connection point to the customers premises.
SERVICE MAINAny potable water mains provided by or subject to the jurisdiction of the City of Edgerton. It shall also include mains within or outside the City of Edgerton boundaries that serve one or more persons outside the City boundaries.
SEWERA pipe or conduit that carries wastewater or drainage water.
STANDARD METHODSThe examination and analytical procedures set forth in the most recent edition of "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water, Wastewater, and Industrial Wastes," published jointly by the American Public Health Association, the American Water Works Association, and the Water Pollution Control Federation.
STORM SEWERA sewer which carries stormwaters and surface drainage but which excludes wastewater.
SURREPTITIOUS USE OF WATERA situation where the customer is obtaining water, in whole or in part, by means of devices or methods used to stop or interfere with the proper metering of the Utility service being delivered.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS (SS)Solids that either float on the surface of, or are in suspension in water, wastewater, or other liquids, and that are removable by laboratory filtering as prescribed in "Standard Methods" and are referred to as nonfilterable residue.
UNIT OF WATER SERVICEAny aggregation of space or area occupied for a distinct purpose such as a residence, apartment, flat, store, office, or factory which is equipped with one or more fixtures for rendering water service separate and distinct from other users. Each unit of service shall be regarded as one customer and the surcharge for additional customers on a meter assessed accordingly.
UNMETERED CUSTOMERA user who is not connected to the municipal water system thereby does not have his private water supply metered.
VARIABLE CHARGEThe portion of the water service charge based on the volume used.
WASTEWATERThe spent water of a community. From the standpoint of source, it may mean the combination of the liquid and water-carried industrial or domestic wastes from dwellings, residences, commercial buildings, industrial facilities, and institutions, together with any groundwater, surface water, and stormwater that may be present, whether treated or untreated, which is discharged into or permitted to enter the City's wastewater collection system.
WATER SERVICE SYSTEMAn arrangement of any devices, facilities, structures, equipment, or works owned or used by the City for the purpose of the transmission, storage, treatment, or recycling of potable water, including service mains, aboveground and below-ground water storage tanks, water pumping stations, water supply wells, fire hydrants, power stations, and other equipment, and their appurtenances; or any extensions, improvements, remodeling, additions, and alterations thereof; and any works, including land that will be an integral part of the pumping, storage or transmission system.
WATERCOURSEA natural or artificial channel for the passage of water either continuously or intermittently.
WDNRThe Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources.