[HISTORY: Adopted by the Planning Board of the Town of Ashburnham 9-2004; as amended 9-14-2006. Subsequent amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Zoning Bylaw: Open Space Residential Development — See Ch. 250, Sec. 5.10.
A. 
The Planning Board may grant a special permit for an "open space residential development" (OSRD) in accordance with Chapter 250, Section 5.10, of the Ashburnham Zoning Bylaw on one or more parcels of land in common ownership, except for parcels located in the Floodplain District. The OSRD may consist of any combination of single-family and two-family structures in which the buildings are clustered together in one or more groups in accordance with this bylaw. The land not included in the building lots shall be preserved as open space.
B. 
The Planning Board's decision to grant a special permit for an OSRD depends on the circumstances and conditions peculiar to each application. The decision of the Planning Board will be based upon what it considers to be the best interests of the neighborhood and the Town in general, and shall meet the purpose of an OSRD as outlined in Chapter 250, § 5.10.2, of the Ashburnham Zoning Bylaw.
C. 
The applicant is encouraged to request a meeting to review a conceptual OSRD plan before a formal filing of an OSRD application.
A. 
When the Planning Board acts as a special permit granting authority, the SPGA shall consist of the five Planning Board members and the officers of the Planning Board shall fill the same positions with the SPGA as they occupy as Planning Board members. The Chairperson shall preside over all hearings, subject to the rules as stated herein, and shall decide all points of order unless overruled by a majority of the Planning Board in session at the time. The Chairperson shall appoint such committees as may be deemed necessary or desirable from time to time. The Chairperson shall handle all correspondence of the Planning Board, the sending of all notices required by law and the rules and orders of the Planning Board and shall receive and scrutinize all petitions and applications for compliance with the rules of the Planning Board.
B. 
A quorum for the purpose of conducting public hearings and transacting other business pertaining to special permits shall consist of four members.
C. 
Hearings of the Planning Board shall be held at the time and place specified in the hearing notice.
The following steps are required by MGL c. 40A, § 9 for the issuance of a special permit:
A. 
The applicant must file the application with the Town Clerk (the date of such filing is hereafter referred to as the "filing date");
B. 
The applicant must file a copy of the application (showing the date and time of filing as certified by the Town Clerk) with the Planning Board;
C. 
The Planning Board must post a notice of public hearing; have the notice published in the newspaper; and mail the notice to parties in interest as defined by MGL c. 40A, § 11;
D. 
The Planning Board must hold a public hearing within 65 days from the date of filing of the application with the Town Clerk, unless the applicant and the Planning Board agree in writing to an extension;
E. 
Within 90 days after the close of the public hearing, the Planning Board must make a decision, file it with the Town Clerk, and notify the parties in interest;
F. 
If the permit is granted, the applicant must record it at the Registry of Deeds. (See § 458-10 below.)
A. 
The applicant shall submit eight copies of an "Application for Open Space Residential Development."
B. 
Two copies, 24 inches by 36 inches, and 16 copies, 11 inches by 17 inches, of a site plan prepared by a professional engineer or land surveyor, licensed in the State of Massachusetts, containing the following information:
(1) 
A locus plan at a scale of one inch equals 2,000 feet;
(2) 
The project name, North arrow, date, and scale; name of record owner and applicant engineer name and proper seals of registration; and abutters to the proposal;
(3) 
Site Context Map that illustrates the parcel in connection to its surrounding neighborhood. Based upon existing data sources and field inspections, it should show various kinds of major natural resources areas or features that cross parcel lines or that are located on adjoining lands. This map will enable the Planning Board to understand the site in relation to what is occurring on adjacent properties;
(4) 
Existing Conditions/Site Analysis Map to familiarize officials with existing conditions on the property. Based upon existing data sources and field inspections, this base map locates and describes noteworthy resources that shall be left protected through sensitive subdivision layouts. These resources include wetland areas, floodplains and steep slopes, but also may include farmland, unique or special wildlife habitats, historic or cultural features (such as old structures or stonewalls), unusual geologic formations and scenic views into or out from the property. By overlaying this plan officials can clearly see where conservation priorities and desired development overlap/conflict;
(5) 
Development plan clearly depicting the OSRD and meeting the submission requirements of Article XVII of the Ashburnham Zoning Bylaws and § 475-3.12 of the Ashburnham Planning Board Rules and Regulations;
(6) 
Location, type and drawings of all signage required by Chapter 250, § 5.10.12G, of the Ashburnham Zoning Bylaw shall be shown on plan.
C. 
Drainage calculations certified by the engineer who prepared them.
D. 
A certified list of names of all abutters, and owners of land directly opposite on any public or private street or way, and abutters to the abutters within 300 feet of the property line of the petitioner as they appear on the most recent applicable tax list.
E. 
A letter of consent from the property owner if different from the applicant.
F. 
All OSRD applications require engineering review. Engineer to be specified by the Planning Board and fees to be borne by the applicant.
G. 
Roadways, common driveways and lots shall be staked out as required under the Planning Board Rules and Regulations § 475-3.14B.
H. 
Additional information may be requested from the applicant by the Planning Board.
All Planning Board fees are nonrefundable filing fees to cover the cost of processing applications. All expenses for advertising, publication of notices, engineering, professional planning review, legal review, plans, inspection of construction, recording and filing of documents required by the Planning Board or its agent shall be the responsibility of the applicant. Administrative fees are not part of the regulations and their content may be revised from time to time by administrative action of the Board, without a public hearing. The Board, at its discretion, may waive certain fees. The Fee Schedule is available in the Land Use Office.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 427, Fees.
A. 
The Planning Board must hold a public hearing within 65 days of the filing date unless the applicant and the Planning Board agree in writing to an extension. A copy of any written extension agreement must be filed with the Town Clerk.
B. 
The Planning Board must mail notices of public hearing to the applicant and all parties in interest and must publish the first newspaper notice at least 14 days before the hearing.
A. 
The Planning Board must make its decision on the special permit within 90 days of the close of the public hearing or within such extension of time as may have been agreed in writing between the applicant and the Board. A decision to grant a special permit requires four out of five votes in favor of the grant.
B. 
The Planning Board must:
(1) 
File with the Town Clerk a copy of its decision, including a detailed record of its proceedings;
(2) 
Promptly mail a copy of its decision to the applicant; and
(3) 
Promptly mail notices of decision to the parties in interest and to the Town departments.
C. 
The date of filing of the decision is the date when the decision of the Planning Board has been filed with the Town Clerk.
D. 
If the Planning Board fails to make a decision within 90 days of the close of the public hearing or within such extension of time as may have been agreed upon in writing between the applicant and the Board, the special permit shall be deemed to have been granted (MGL c. 40A, § 9).
Any person aggrieved by the special permit decision may file an appeal. The appeal period lasts 20 days from the date of filing of the decision. Notices of any appeal made to the Superior Court or Land Court must be received by the Town Clerk within those 20 days (MGL c. 40A, § 17).
A. 
Failure to record the special permit, covenants, agreements, easements and all documents associated with the approval within 60 days of the completion of the appeal period shall cause the special permit to lapse unless approval has been extended by the Board and said extension filed with the Town Clerk.
B. 
The rights granted by the special permit shall lapse if they are not exercised within two years of either of the following:
(1) 
The expiration of the appeals period; or
(2) 
If appeal has been taken from the decision to grant the special permit, the date on which the court has dismissed or denied such appeal.
Conditions necessary before the special permit is effective:
A. 
The appeal period has elapsed without appeal, or, if appealed, the court has dismissed or denied the appeal.
B. 
The special permit and covenants, agreements and easements must be recorded by the applicant in the Northern Worcester County Registry of Deeds. Proof of recording must be submitted to the Planning Board.
NOTE: The copy of the special permit to be recorded must bear the certification of the Town Clerk that the appeal period has elapsed (MGL c. 40A, § 11). A separate certification prepared by the Town Clerk shall meet this requirement.
Submission requirements for requests to amend a special permit are the same as for the original application for a special permit.
Inspections shall meet the requirements of § 475-7.4 of the Ashburnham Planning Board Rules and Regulations.
Open space residential developments not submitted with a definitive subdivision plan require as-built plans prepared and certified by a registered engineer prior to the issuance of any occupancy permits.
Open space residential developments not submitted with a definitive subdivision plan may require a performance guarantee as required in § 475-3.28 of the Ashburnham Planning Board Rules and Regulations.
A. 
Waivers. A waiver of strict compliance from these rules and regulations may be granted if the Planning Board determines that such a waiver is in the public interest and not inconsistent with the Zoning Bylaw.[1] All requests shall identify the provision or provisions of the regulations from which relief is sought. The request shall also include a statement explaining why the applicant thinks that granting a waiver would be in the public interest and not inconsistent with the purpose and intent of these rules and regulations and the Zoning Bylaw.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 250, Zoning.
B. 
Amendments. These rules and regulations may be amended by a majority vote of the Planning Board at a regularly scheduled meeting after a public hearing duly advertised once in a paper of general circulation no less than seven days prior to the date of the public hearing.
C. 
Validity. The validity of any section or provision of these rules and regulations shall not invalidate any other section or provision thereof.
D. 
Effective date. The effective date of any amendment shall be the date such amendments are filed with the Town Clerk.