The Texas Food Establishment Rules (“rules”), contained
in chapter 228 of the Texas Administrative Code, title 25, as adopted
by the Texas Board of Health in October, 2015, and as they may be
modified by the Texas Board of Health from time-to-time, are hereby
adopted, except as amended, modified, and deleted by this article,
as the minimum standards for food, food establishments, mobile food
establishments, and temporary food establishments within the city
limits; provided, however, that in said rules the words “Municipality
of Gunter” shall be understood to refer to the city. A copy
of the Texas Food Establishment Rules hereby adopted shall be on file
in the office of the city secretary.
(Ordinance 2018-05-14-02, sec. 1,
adopted 5/14/18)
The purpose of this article is to provide uniform special events/vendor/food
vendor standards and regulations in order to insure public safety
and to promote a positive city image reflecting order, harmony and
pride, and thereby strengthening the economic stability of city business,
cultural, historical and residential areas.
(Ordinance 2018-05-14-02, sec. 1,
adopted 5/14/18)
The provisions of this article shall apply within the city limits
of the city as defined by state law.
(Ordinance 2018-05-14-02, sec. 1,
adopted 5/14/18)
For the purpose of this article, the following terms, phrases,
words and their derivation shall have the meaning given below:
Ambient (background) sound pressure level.
The all-encompassing sound associated with a given environment,
being usually a composite of sounds from all sources, excluding the
alleged offensive sound, at the location and approximate time at which
a comparison with the alleged offensive sound is to be made.
Ambient light.
The general character and overall level of illumination in
an area.
Amplified sound.
Music, speech or sound projected or transmitted by artificial
means, including but not limited to, amplifiers, loud speakers, or
any similar devices which emit sound distinctly discernible at a distance
of more than one hundred feet (100') beyond the property line of the
premises where the equipment is located.
Board.
The park and recreation board.
Carnival.
A temporary event that is characterized by, among other things,
mechanical rides, games of skill or chance, entertainment or food.
City manager.
The city manager and/or his authorized agent and/or representative.
City.
The City of Gunter, Grayson County, Texas.
Circus.
A temporary entertainment event that is characterized by,
among other things, the performance of acrobats, trained or exotic
animals, or clowns.
Closed field.
A playing field or a game field owned or leased by the city
that has been closed for any use due to inclement weather or maintenance
requirements by order of the director.
Concession.
A temporary food establishment where food is offered to the
public that operates for a period of no more than fourteen (14) consecutive
days in conjunction with a single circus, carnival, special event,
celebration or sales, seasonal or temporary.
Director.
The city manager or his/her designee.
Edible goods.
Include, but are not limited to:
(1)
Prepackaged food including, but not limited to candy, beverages,
chips, popsicles and ice cream.
(2)
Prepared food, including but not limited to hot dogs, desserts,
sandwiches and pizza.
(3)
On-site prepared food, including, but not limited to shaved
ice, sandwiches and tacos.
Facilities.
Properties and/or improvements owned, leased or otherwise
controlled by the parks and recreation department which includes but
is not limited to recreation centers, swimming pools, tennis center
clubhouse, golf course clubhouse, outdoor learning center, senior
citizens center, museums, community centers, tennis courts, basketball
courts, golf courses, recreation fields, picnic areas, open air pavilions,
and amphitheaters.
Farmers' market.
A designated location within the jurisdiction of the city
used primarily for the distribution and sale directly to consumers
of food by farmers or other producers.
Food.
An agricultural, apicultural, horticultural, silvicultural,
viticultural, or vegetable product for human consumption, in either
its natural or processed state, that has been produced or processed
or otherwise has had value added to the product in this state. The
term includes:
(1)
Fish or other aquatic species;
(2)
Livestock, a livestock product, or a livestock byproduct;
(4)
Poultry, a poultry product, or a poultry byproduct;
(5)
Wildlife processed for food or byproducts;
(6)
A product made from a product described by this article by a
farmer or other producer who grew or processed the product; or
Exotic animal.
Any non-domesticated animal, other than livestock, that is
native to a foreign country or of foreign origin or character, is
not native to the United States, or was introduced from abroad. The
term “exotic animal” specifically includes, but is not
limited to, animals such as lions, tigers, jackals, dingoes, leopards,
elephants, pandas, camels, antelope, anteaters, kangaroos, chimpanzees,
gorillas, orangutans, water buffalo, and species of foreign domestic
livestock requiring state or federal permits.
League.
A group of athletic teams organized to promote mutual interests
and to compete chiefly among themselves.
Mobile food vendors.
Any business which sells edible goods from a nonstationary
location within the city. The terms shall include, but not be limited
to:
Nonprofit organization.
Any organization registered with the state and recognized
by the Internal Revenue Service under section 501(c) series rules.
Non-refrigerated.
Edible goods that are not required to be kept at a temperature
below 41 degrees Fahrenheit according to the Federal Food and Drug
Administration and the Texas Food Establishment Rules.
Potentially hazardous food.
A food that requires time and temperature control for safety
to limit pathogen growth or toxin production as defined in 25 Texas
Administrative Code, section 229.162.
Park.
A park, reservation, playground, recreation center, or any
other area in the city owned or used by the city, and devoted to active
or passive recreation, including all planted expressways, parkways,
triangles, and traffic circles maintained by the city.
Person(s).
Any person, firm, partnership, corporation, association,
company or organization of any kind.
Playing field.
Any portion of a park that is either owned or leased by the
city that has been designated as an area which athletic league games
are played, including, but not limited to, fields for football, soccer,
softball, baseball or any other sport activity sponsored or co-sponsored
by the city.
Practice.
When field layout and markings are not required before the
designated activity takes place.
Public property.
Any property held for public use by any department or branch
of an independent school district, community college district or municipal
corporation.
Recreation field/facility.
A field or combination of fields designated by the parks
and recreation department to facilitate games and/or practice activities.
Religious institution.
A use customarily associated with a building where persons
regularly assemble for religious worship and which building, together
with its accessory buildings and uses, including the on-site housing
of ministers, rabbis, priests, nuns and similar staff personnel, is
maintained and controlled by a religious body organized to sustain
public worship.
Scrimmage.
An informal unscheduled sports contest or practice match
engaged in for practice purposes which does not go on the regular
season record.
Special event-1.
Any event, activity or program that operates wholly or partially
within the city which may require the use of or assistance from the
parks and recreation department, police department, fire department,
or any other public service department.
Special event-2.
An event or gathering that requires a temporary exception
to otherwise applicable rules or requirements, including, but not
limited to:
(1)
The temporary complete or partial closure of a public street;
(2)
The temporary closure or restriction of access to public property;
(3)
The temporary offer of merchandise, food, or beverages on public
property or on private property where not otherwise permitted by the
town or the applicable certificate of occupancy;
(4)
The temporary erection of a tent on public property or on private
property where not otherwise permitted by the town or the applicable
certificate of occupancy;
(5)
The temporary erection of a stage, band shell, portable building,
grandstand, or bleachers on public property or on private property
where not otherwise permitted by the town or the applicable certificate
of occupancy;
(6)
The temporary use, for other than storage, of a trailer or van
on public property or on private property where not otherwise permitted
by the town or the applicable certificate of occupancy;
(7)
The temporary use of equipment to amplify and transmit sound,
which exceeds ambient (background) sound pressure levels at the property
lines;
(8)
The placement of portable toilets on public property or on private
property where not otherwise permitted by the town or the applicable
certificate of occupancy; or
(9)
Activities such as among others a carnival, circus, fireworks
displays, runs, events not wholly contained on city parks or building
sites or GISD property.
Sports season.
Any portion of one year in which regulated games of a specific
sport are in session, generally spring season, summer season and fall
season.
State laws and rules.
The state laws found in chapter 437 of the Texas Health and
Safety Code and the state rules found at 25 Texas Administrative Code,
chapter 229, subchapter FF, sections 229.701–229.704.
Temporary outdoor seasonal sales.
The sale of, including but not limited to, firewood, nuts,
pumpkins and gourds, wreaths, dried com stalks, square hay bales,
Christmas trees, Christmas tree ornaments and crafts, illuminated
and nonilluminated Christmas, Halloween, patriotic, or Easter yard
art and crafts, Valentine flowers, and Valentine-related gifts, crafts,
yard art and similar seasonal products (seasonal products) by town,
civic, school, philanthropic, religious, or other nonprofit organizations.
Tournament.
A sporting event made up of a series of games, rounds, or
contests between multiple teams.
Vehicle.
Any conveyance employing wheels, track-laying devices, runners,
fans, or propellers, whether motor-powered, animal-drawn, or self-propelled.
The term shall include trailers of any size, kind or description.
Exception is made for baby carriages and vehicles in service for the
city.
All terminology used in this article, and not specifically defined
above, shall retain its meaning in conformance with applicable publications
of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) or its successor
body and/or the latest volume of Webster's Collegiate Dictionary.
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(Ordinance 2018-05-14-02, sec. 1,
adopted 5/14/18)
(a) Permit.
Every mobile food vendor shall have a permit
issued by the city to conduct business in the city.
(b) Application.
Every mobile food vendor shall apply for
a permit on a form promulgated by the city. Each vending unit requires
a separate permit. Applications for permits meeting the requirements
for mobile vendors shall be processed within ten (10) business days.
(Ordinance 2018-05-14-02, sec. 1,
adopted 5/14/18)
The fee for a mobile food vendor permit shall be determined
by the city council as found in the city fee schedule. Each mobile
food vendor unit shall be permitted separately.
(Ordinance 2018-05-14-02, sec. 1,
adopted 5/14/18)
A permit may be denied where:
(1) An
applicant is found to have an unpaid civil judgment(s) against him
which relates to the duties and responsibilities of the permitted
occupation which shall be determined by the nature and amount of the
judgment, the relationship of the judgment to the purpose of the permit
and the extent that the permit would allow someone to engage in further
activity that would lead to unsatisfied civil judgments;
(2) An
applicant has been convicted of a crime which directly relates to
the duties and responsibilities of the licensed occupation which shall
be determined by the nature and seriousness of the crime, the relationship
of the crime to the purpose of the permit and the extent that the
permit would allow someone to engage in further criminal activity;
(3) The
required information is incomplete or incorrect or shows that a person
is not otherwise entitled to conduct business as a mobile food vendor;
(4) The
opportunity to issue a permit has been denied due to previous violations
as described in this section; or
(5) Every
permit, including those from the city, shall be displayed at all times
in a conspicuous place where it can be read by the general public
on the mobile food vendor's truck or concession trailer.
(Ordinance 2018-05-14-02, sec. 1,
adopted 5/14/18)
(a) A
permit may be revoked upon conviction of any offense committed by
an individual operating as a mobile food vendor in the city while
engaged in the permitted business, or if a final conviction occurs
or is found to have existed at the time of application, or if civil
judgments, as set forth above, are placed or found of record against
an applicant. A permit may be suspended in the event of pending charges
of a crime, as set forth above, upon a magistrate's determination
of probable cause in connection with such charges.
(b) A
permit may be revoked for non-conformity to the application location
specifications or requirements as well as to non-conformity to an
approved location plan or diagram.
(c) Any
employee working for an applicant permitted as an employer under this
section above may be denied the right to solicit under such permit,
or such rights may be suspended or terminated, under the same circumstances
and procedures which apply to the holder of the permit. Revocation
or suspension of an employer's permit terminates all employee permits.
(d) A
permit may be suspended or revoked for not complying with the requirements
of this section, or any other ordinances, or laws.
(e) Failure
to pay outstanding parking meter fees and fines.
(Ordinance 2018-05-14-02, sec. 1,
adopted 5/14/18)
(a) The
notice of revocation, suspension, or denial of a permit shall include
the procedure for appealing the suspension, revocation, or denial.
(b) If
a city official revokes, suspends, or denies a mobile food vendor
permit, the holder or applicant of the permit which has been revoked,
suspended, or denied, shall have the right of appeal to the city manager,
or designee by submitting an appeal in writing to the city manager
within ten business days of the revocation, suspension, or denial.
(c) Pending
action on the appeal, a permit which has been revoked or suspended
shall be considered revoked or suspended.
(d) If
a written appeal is not submitted within the ten business days of
revocation, suspension, or denial, or if the appeal is denied, the
permit shall hence be considered revoked, suspended or denied.
(Ordinance 2018-05-14-02, sec. 1,
adopted 5/14/18)
If a mobile food vendor or applicant is not in compliance with
this section or any other ordinance, law or the approved vendor application,
the following action will be taken:
(1) 1st violation.
A warning may be issued, or the permit
may be revoked or suspended and the vendor may become ineligible for
a new or reissued permit for 90 consecutive days.
(2) 2nd violation.
Permit will be revoked and the vendor
may become ineligible for a new or reissued permit for 90 consecutive
days.
(3) 3rd violation.
Permit will be revoked and the vendor
will become ineligible for new or reissued permit for one year.
(4) If
an applicant's permit has been denied and the appeal is denied the
applicant may not reapply for 90 consecutive days.
(Ordinance 2018-05-14-02, sec. 1,
adopted 5/14/18)
(a) Distance regulations.
(1) No mobile food vendor shall conduct business within any single-family
residential or agricultural zoning district unless otherwise approved
in writing by the city manager or his/her designee.
(2) A mobile food vendor may not be located within 100 feet of the primary
entrance of an open and operating fixed-location food service or eating
establishment except during city-sponsored or other community events.
(3) A mobile food vendor shall not be located within 40 feet from another
mobile food vendor except during city-sponsored or other community
events or when permitted within an approved mobile food vendor "food
truck" park.
(b) Stationary locations.
A mobile food vendor shall not
conduct sales at a stationary location:
(1) For a duration exceeding one hundred (100) hours per seven (7) day
period. Allowances may be granted by the city manager or his/her designee
for additional time depending on type of activity or event.
(2) For a duration exceeding sixty (60) minutes on any public street
or public streets adjacent to public parks and recreational facilities,
next to fire lanes and no-parking designated areas. Mobile vendors
parking on public streets may not move to a new location with prior
approval from the city.
(4) On any public street designated on the city's thoroughfare plan as
a collector or greater.
(5) In congested areas where the operation impedes vehicular or pedestrian
traffic.
(6) Between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m.
(c) Location regulations.
(1) No mobile food vendor shall be located on any private property without
written permission to do so and must comply if asked to leave by the
property owner or city official. A copy of the written permission
to operate in a specific location, and allowing for the use of restroom
facilities signed by the private property owner shall be kept within
the mobile vending unit at all times.
(2) No person shall distribute, deposit, place, throw, scatter or cast
any commercial handbill.
(3) No person shall distribute, deposit, place, throw, scatter or cast
any commercial handbill upon any premises if requested by the property
owner or city not to do so, or if there is placed near or at the entrance
thereof a sign bearing the words “no advertisement.”
(4) No person shall sell or offer for sale any item upon any premises
if requested by the property owner or city official not to do so,
or if there is placed at or near the entrance thereof a sign bearing
the words “no peddlers or vendors,” “no trespassing,”
or “no solicitors.”
(Ordinance 2018-05-14-02, sec. 1,
adopted 5/14/18; Ordinance
2019-09-19-07 adopted 9/19/19; Ordinance 2021-05-20-05 adopted 5/20/2021)
The following regulations shall apply to mobile food vendors
within any zoning district:
(1) Mobile
food establishments shall operate from a central preparation facility
or other permitted fixed food establishment and shall report to such
location for supplies and for cleaning and servicing operations.
(2) Each
unit shall be equipped with a portable trash receptacle and shall
be responsible for proper disposal of solid waste and wastewater in
the sanitation facility legally accessed by the food service establishment.
All disturbed areas must be cleaned following each stop to a minimum
20 feet of the sales location.
(3) Mobile
food vendor may not have a drive-through.
(4) Mobile
food vendor may be allowed to have multiple locations within a day.
A list of the locations must be submitted to and approved by the city
manager or his/her designee.
(5) Continuous
music or repetitive sounds shall not project from the mobile unit.
(6) A
five-foot clear space can be maintained around the mobile food vending
unit.
(7) The
mobile unit will be subject to inspection upon permit application
through the code enforcement, health department and the fire marshal,
and may be subject to random inspection and upon reissuance of the
permit.
(8) Mobile
food units shall comply with the city's adopted fire code, and building
codes.
(9) Mobile
food units are not allowed to operate in public parks and on streets
adjacent to public parks or recreational facilities without prior
written approval by the city manager or his/her designee.
(10) A “no smoking” sign must be posted next to the order
window or area.
(11) An approved portable type ABC fire extinguisher tagged by a licensed
company shall be kept accessible as directed by the city fire marshal
or designee. A portable type K fire extinguisher is also required
in the kitchen for cooking operations.
(12) A kitchen fire suppression system and kitchen ventilation systems
is required to be NFPA 17A and NFPA 96 compliant and shall be required
when the cooking process produces grease laden particles within the
mobile unit. Said systems shall require testing in the presence of
a city fire marshal or designee.
(13) All cooking appliances shall be UL approved appliances.
(14) If cooking and using propane, a gas pressure test must be performed
by a licensed plumber.
(15) Each mobile food vendor must maintain and provide proof on demand
of a valid insurance policy that provides minimum liability coverage
of $500,000.00 per mobile food unit.
(16) Each mobile food vendor must provide to the city proof of a valid
vehicular insurance policy that conforms with minimum coverage requirements
of the state.
(17) Each mobile food unit shall display a letter from their commissary
with an expiration date, a copy of a health permit issued to the commissary,
the retail food establishment permit issued by the regulatory authority,
and the mobile food vendor permit issued by the city.
(Ordinance 2018-05-14-02, sec. 1,
adopted 5/14/18; Ordinance 2021-05-20-05 adopted 5/20/2021)
(a) It
shall be unlawful for any individual as the agent or employee of another
regulated under this article to sell edible goods in the city unless
its principal or employer has received a permit under this article.
(b) A
permit issued under this article is not transferable.
(c) It
shall be unlawful for an individual to sell edible goods while displaying
a valid permit issued by the city in the name of another individual,
organization, or entity.
(d) It
shall be unlawful for any individual directly or through an agent
or employee to sell goods within the corporate limits of the city
after the expiration of the permit issued by the city under this section.
(e) It
shall be unlawful for an individual directly or through an agent or
employee to misrepresent on the permit affidavit any acts that are
regulated under this section.
(f) It
shall be unlawful for any individual directly or through his agents
or employees to represent that the issuance of a permit by the city
constitutes the city's endorsement or approval of the product for
sale.
(g) It
shall be unlawful for any person to sell or offer for sale any food,
drinks, confections, merchandise, or services in a public park or
recreation area except as permitted by this article.
(h) It
shall be unlawful to operate a mobile food vendor operation that is
not in compliance with the Texas Food Establishment Rules as amended
from time-to-time.
(Ordinance 2018-05-14-02, sec. 1,
adopted 5/14/18)
(a) No
person shall conduct mobile or roadside vending operations within
the city involving the display or sale of merchandise requiring payment
of state and local sales and use tax without displaying a sales and
use tax permit and without reporting all taxable transactions resulting
from the vending sales within the city to the state comptroller of
public accounts as having been transacted in the city.
(b) A
sales tax affidavit will be required with your permit application,
the affidavit acknowledges that all sales made within the city will
be reported to the state comptroller as occurring within the city.
(Ordinance 2021-05-20-05 adopted 5/20/2021)