It is the purpose of this article to regulate sexually oriented businesses to promote the health, safety, morals, and general welfare of the citizens of the city. The provisions of this article have neither the purpose nor effect of imposing a limitation or restriction on the content of any communicative materials, including sexually oriented materials. Similarly, it is not the intent or effect of this article to restrict or deny access by adults to sexually oriented materials protected by the First Amendment to the United States Constitution or to deny [access] by the distributors and exhibitors of sexually oriented entertainment to their intended market.
(2001 Code, sec. 4.1101)
In this article:
Adult arcade.
Any place to which the public is permitted or invited wherein coin-operated or slug-operated or electronically, electrically, or mechanically controlled still or motion picture machines, projectors, or other image-producing devices are maintained to show images to five or fewer persons per machine at any one time, and where the images so displayed are distinguished or characterized by the depicting or describing of “specified sexual activities” or “specified anatomical areas.”
Adult bookstore, adult video store, or adult novelty store.
A commercial establishment which as its principal business purpose offers for sale or rental for any form of consideration any one or more of the following:
(1) 
Books, magazines, periodicals, or other printed matter, or photographs, films, motion pictures, videocassettes, or video reproductions, slides, objects, or other visual representations, which depict or describe specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas; or
(2) 
Instruments, devices, or paraphernalia which are designed or manufactured for use in connection with specified sexual activities. This does not include items used for birth control or for prevention of sexually transmitted diseases.
Adult cabaret.
A nightclub, bar, restaurant, or similar commercial establishment which regularly features:
(1) 
Persons who appear in a state of nudity, semi-nudity, or simulated nudity;
(2) 
Live performances which are characterized by the exposure of specified anatomical areas or by specified sexual activities; or
(3) 
Films, motion pictures, videocassettes, slides, or other photographic reproductions which are characterized by the depiction or description of specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas.
Adult motel.
A hotel, motel, or similar commercial establishment which:
(1) 
Offers accommodations to the public for any form of consideration; provides patrons with closed-circuit television transmissions, films, motion pictures, videocassettes, slides, or other photographic reproductions which are characterized by the depiction or description of specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas; and has a sign visible from the public right-of-way which advertises the availability of this adult type of photographic reproductions;
(2) 
Offers a sleeping room for rent for a period that is less than ten hours; or
(3) 
Allows a tenant or occupant of a sleeping room to subrent the room for a period of time that is less than ten hours.
Adult motion picture theater.
A commercial establishment where, for any form of consideration, films, motion pictures, videocassettes, slides, or similar photographic reproductions are regularly shown which are characterized by the depiction or description of specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas.
Adult service establishment.
A commercial establishment which as its principal business purpose offers, services or sells products to customers and in which one or more of the employees or the customer appears in a state of nudity, semi-nudity, or simulated nudity.
Adult theater.
A theater, concert hall, auditorium, or similar commercial establishment which regularly features persons who appear in a state of nudity, semi-nudity, or simulated nudity, or live performances which are characterized by the exposure of specified anatomical areas or by specified sexual activities.
Chief of police.
The chief of police of the city or the chief’s designated representative.
Customer.
Any person who:
(1) 
Is allowed to enter a sexually oriented business in return for the payment of an admission fee or any other form of consideration or gratuity;
(2) 
Enters a sexually oriented business and purchases, rents, or otherwise partakes of any merchandise, goods, entertainment, or other services offered therein; or
(3) 
Is a member of and on the premises of a sexually oriented business operating as a private club.
Employee.
Any person who renders any service whatsoever to the customers of a sexually oriented business or who works in or about a sexually oriented business and who receives compensation for such service or work from the operator or owner of the sexually oriented business or from its customers.
Escort.
A person who, for consideration, agrees or offers to act as a companion or date for another person, or who agrees or offers to privately model lingerie or to privately perform a striptease for another person.
Escort agency.
A person or business association who furnishes, offers to furnish, or advertises to furnish escorts as its principal business purpose, for a fee, tip, or other consideration.
Licensee.
A person in whose name a license to operate a sexually oriented business has been issued, as well as any and all individuals listed as applicants on the application for a license.
Massage.
Any method of treating the superficial parts of a customer for medical, hygienic, exercise, or relaxation purposes by rubbing, stroking, kneading, tapping, pounding, vibrating or stimulating with the hands, feet, or any other instrument.
Nude model business.
Any place where a person who appears in a state of nudity, semi-nudity, or simulated nudity or displays specified anatomical areas is provided or allowed to be observed, sketched, drawn, painted, sculptured, photographed, or similarly depicted by other persons who pay money or any form of consideration.
Nudity or a state of nudity.
(1) 
The appearance of a human bare buttock, anus, male genitals, female genitals, or areola of the female breast; or
(2) 
A state of dress which fails to opaquely cover a human buttock, anus, male genitals, female genitals, or areola of the female breast.
Operated or causes to be operated.
To cause to function or to put or keep in operation. A person may be found to be operating or causing to be operated a sexually oriented business whether or not that person is an owner, part owner, licensee, or manager of the establishment.
Person.
An individual, proprietorship, partnership, corporation, association, or other legal entity.
Principal.
Over thirty-five percent of customers, volume of sales, stock in trade, display areas, or presentation time in any three-month increment period beginning from the date of issuance of a certificate of occupancy. Stock in trade shall be measured with all titles or objects available on the premises for sale or rental, including those that are identical, considered a separate title or object.
Regularly.
Featuring, promoting, or advertising a happening or occurrence on a recurring basis.
Residential district.
A district zoned for residential uses.
Residential use.
A one-family, two-family, or multiple dwelling, mobile home, or manufactured home, as defined in the zoning regulations of the city.
Semi-nudity.
A state of dress in which opaque clothing covers no more than the genitals, pubic region, buttocks, and areola of the female breast, as well as parts of the body covered by supporting straps or devices.
Sex parlor.
An establishment that is operated for the purpose of giving massages, at the establishment or on a home call basis, that are intended to provide sexual stimulation or sexual gratification in combination with a massage.
Sexual encounter center.
A business or commercial enterprise that, as its principal business purpose, offers for any form of consideration:
(1) 
Physical contact in the form of wrestling or tumbling between persons of the opposite sex; or
(2) 
Activities between male and female persons and/or persons of the same sex when one or more of the persons is in a state of nudity, semi-nudity, or simulated nudity.
Sexually oriented business.
(1) 
Sexually oriented business means:
(A) 
An adult arcade, adult bookstore, adult video store, adult novelty store, adult service establishment, adult cabaret, adult motel, adult theater, adult motion picture theater, escort agency, nude model business, sex parlor, or sexual encounter center; and/or
(B) 
Any establishment whose principal business is the offering of a service or the selling, renting, or exhibiting of devices or any other items intended to provide sexual stimulation or sexual gratification to its customers, and which is distinguished by or characterized by an emphasis on matter depicting, describing, or relating to specified sexual activities or specified anatomical areas; or whose employees or customers appear in a state of nudity, semi-nudity, or simulated nudity.
(2) 
The term “sexually oriented business” shall not be construed to include:
(A) 
Any business operated by or employing licensed psychologists, licensed physical therapists, registered massage therapists, registered nurses, or licensed athletic trainers in the practice of their professions;
(B) 
Any business operated by or employing licensed physicians or licensed chiropractors engaged in practicing the healing arts;
(C) 
Any retail establishment whose principal business is the offering of wearing apparel for sale to customers and which does not exhibit merchandise on live models; or
(D) 
Any activity conducted or sponsored by any Texas independent school district, licensed or accredited private school, or public or private college or university.
Simulated nudity.
A state of dress in which any device or covering is worn and exposed to view that simulates any part of the genitals, buttocks, anus, pubic region, or areola of the female breast.
Specified anatomical areas.
Human genitals in a state of sexual arousal.
Specified sexual activities.
Any of the following:
(1) 
The fondling or other erotic touching of human genitals, pubic region, pubic hair, perineum, buttocks, anus, or female breasts;
(2) 
Sex acts, normal or perverted, actual or simulated, including intercourse, oral copulation, sodomy, or bestiality;
(3) 
Masturbation, actual or simulated; or
(4) 
Excretory functions.
(2001 Code, sec. 4.1102)
Any person who violates any of the provisions of this article shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction shall be fined in accordance with the general penalty provision found in section 1.01.009 of this code, for each offense. Each day that a violation is permitted to exist shall constitute a separate offense.
(2001 Code, sec. 4.1121)
(a) 
It is a defense to prosecution under sections 4.10.005, 4.10.031, and 4.10.073 that a person appearing in a state of nudity, semi-nudity, or simulated nudity did so in a modeling class operated:
(1) 
By a proprietary school licensed by the state; a college, junior college, or university supported entirely or partly by taxation;
(2) 
By a private college or university which maintains and operates educational programs in which credits are transferable to a college, junior college, or university supported entirely or partly by taxation; or
(3) 
In a structure:
(A) 
Which has no sign or other advertising visible from the exterior of the structure indicating a nude or partially nude person is available for viewing;
(B) 
Where in order to participate in a class a student must enroll at least three days in advance of the class; and
(C) 
Where no more than one nude or semi-nude model is on the premises at any one time.
(b) 
It is a defense to prosecution under sections 4.10.005 and 4.10.031 that the item of descriptive, printed, film, or video material offered for sale or rental:
(1) 
Taken as a whole contains serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value; and
(2) 
When taken as a whole does not appeal to the prurient interest in sex.
(2001 Code, sec. 4.1122)
A person commits an offense if he establishes, operates, or causes to be operated or expanded a sexually oriented business at a location in violation of the zoning regulations of the city, as amended.
(2001 Code, sec. 4.1103)