The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
Alley.
A public road other than a street or highway being a division within a block running parallel with and/or connecting with one or more streets.
Bicycle.
Every device propelled by human power upon which any person may ride, having two tandem wheels.
Commercial vehicle.
Every vehicle licensed or lawfully used for the transportation of property.
Crosswalk.
That part of a roadway at an intersection included within the connections of the lateral lines of the sidewalks on opposite sides of the highway measured from the curbs or, in the absence of curbs, from the edges of the traversable roadway; any portion of a roadway at an intersection or elsewhere distinctly indicated for pedestrian crossing by lines or other markings on the surface.
Curb loading zone.
A space adjacent to a curb reserved for the exclusive use of vehicles during the loading or unloading of passengers, materials or freight.
Driver.
Every person who drives or is in actual physical control of a vehicle.
Intersection.
The area embraced within the prolongation or connection of the lateral curblines, or, if none, the lateral boundary lines of the roadways of two highways which join one another at or approximately at right angles, or the area within which vehicles traveling upon different highways joining at any other angle may come in conflict. Where a highway includes two roadways 30 feet or more apart, every crossing of each roadway of such divided highway by an intersecting highway shall be regarded as a separate intersection. If such intersecting highway also includes two roadways 30 feet or more apart, every crossing of two roadways of such highways shall be regarded as a separate intersection.
Motor vehicle.
Every vehicle which is self-propelled.
Motorcycle.
Every vehicle having a saddle or seat for the use of the rider and designed to travel on not more than three wheels in contact with the ground, but excluding a tractor.
Official time standard.
Central Standard Time whenever certain hours are named in this chapter.
Official traffic control devices.
All signs, signals, markings, and devices not inconsistent with this chapter placed or erected by authority of the city traffic engineer for the purpose of regulating, warning, or guiding traffic.
Park,
when prohibited, means the stopping or standing of a vehicle, whether occupied or not, otherwise than temporarily for the purpose of and while actually engaged in loading or unloading.
Passenger curb loading zone.
A place adjacent to a curb reserved for the exclusive use of vehicles during the loading or unloading of passengers.
Pedestrian.
Any person afoot.
Police officer.
Every officer of the Police Department or any officer authorized to direct or regulate traffic or to make arrests for violations of traffic regulations.
Private road or driveway.
Every way or place in private ownership and used for vehicular travel by the owner and those having express or implied permission from the owner, but not by other persons.
Railroad.
A carrier of persons or property upon cars, operated upon stationary rails.
Railroad train.
A steam engine, electric or other motor with or without cars coupled thereto, operated upon rails.
Right-of-way.
The privilege of the immediate use of the roadway.
Roadway.
That portion of a street or highway improved, designed, or ordinarily used for vehicular travel exclusive of the curb or shoulder. If a highway includes two or more separate roadways, the term “roadway” refers to any such roadway separately but not to all such roadways collectively.
Safety zone.
The area or space officially set apart within a roadway for the exclusive use of pedestrians and which is protected or is so marked or indicated by adequate signs as to be plainly visible at all times while set apart as a safety zone.
Sidewalk.
That portion of a street between the curblines, or the lateral lines of a roadway, and the adjacent property lines intended for the use of pedestrians.
Stop,
when required, means complete cessation of movement.
Stop, stopping or standing,
when prohibited, means any stopping or standing of a vehicle whether occupied or not, except when necessary to avoid conflict with other traffic or in compliance with the directions of a police officer or traffic control sign or signal.
Street or highway.
The entire width between the boundary lines of every way publicly maintained when any part thereof is open to the use of the public for purposes of vehicular travel.
Through highway.
Every highway or portion thereof on which vehicular traffic is given preferential right-of-way and at the entrances to which vehicular traffic from intersecting highways or streets is required by law to yield the right-of-way to vehicles on such through highway in obedience to either a stop sign or yield sign, when such signs are erected as provided in this chapter.
Traffic.
Pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles, motorbuses, and other conveyances either singly or together while using any street for purposes of travel.
Traffic control signal.
Any device, whether manually, electrically, or mechanically operated, by which traffic is alternately directed to stop and to proceed.
Vehicle.
Every device in, upon, or by which any person or property is or may be transported or drawn upon a highway, except devices moved by human power or used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks.
(1966 Code, sec. 29-2; 2001 Code, sec. 102-1)
All streets and parts of streets properly dedicated and accepted by the city are designated as public streets.
(1966 Code, sec. 29-18; 2001 Code, sec. 102-2)
(a) 
It shall be unlawful for the directing officer or the operator of any railroad train to direct the operation of or to operate the railroad train in such manner as to prevent the use of any street for purposes of travel for a period of time longer than ten minutes, except that this shall not apply to trains or cars in motion other than those engaged in switching.
(b) 
Any passenger or other through train that is stopped at the railroad station must break so as to permit traffic to cross at any designated intersection while such train is stopped.
(c) 
If any emergency vehicle is denied a crossing because of a train being stopped or being pulled across such crossing, the person in charge of such train or the brakeman, fireman or engineer shall cause such crossing to be cleared immediately at the request of the driver of the emergency vehicle or any firefighter or police officer.
(1966 Code, sec. 29-25; 2001 Code, sec. 102-3)
Vehicles carrying or pulling loads exceeding 12-foot maximum width and/or 95-foot in maximum length shall be prohibited from operating on public streets and highways within the city limits Monday through Friday from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.
(Ordinance 30-2018, sec. 1, adopted 7/17/18)
(a) 
It shall be unlawful for any person to enter upon the railroad tracks or upon any railroad car, engine, or tender, whether such car, engine, or tender is in motion or standing. It shall be unlawful for any person to crawl under, jump off or on, cling to, hang on, or go under any railroad car, engine, or tender, whether it is in motion or standing.
(b) 
It shall be a defense to prosecution for an offense under subsection (a) that the person is a paying passenger, an employee of the railroad company, or an official of the railroad company.
(c) 
A violation of this section is a class c misdemeanor punishable by a fine as set out in section 1-14 of this Code.
(Ordinance 25-2019, sec. 1, adopted 6/18/19)