This chapter shall be known as the traffic code and may be cited as such.
(1971 Code, sec. 15-1)
Words used in this chapter and not specifically defined herein shall have their ordinary and commonly accepted meaning as set forth in Webster’s New International Dictionary (Unabridged), and other dictionaries of recognized standing. The following words and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall, for the purpose of this chapter, have the meanings respectively ascribed to them in this section:
Alley.
Any street having no regular or official name, other than “alley,” of twenty (20) feet or less in width.
Bicycle.
A nonmotorized vehicle having two or more wheels, propelled by human power upon which any person may ride, and including any device generally.
Bus.
Every motor vehicle designed for carrying more than ten (10) passengers and used for the transportation of persons; and every motor vehicle, other than a taxicab, designed and used for the transportation of persons for compensation.
Business district.
The territory contiguous to and including a roadway when, within any six hundred (600) feet along such roadway, there are buildings in use for business or industrial purposes which occupy three hundred (300) feet of frontage on one side or three hundred (300) feet collectively on both sides of the roadway.
Commercial loading zone.
A space adjacent to the curb to be used solely by commercial motor vehicles for loading and unloading materials and/or freight while in the course of business to business commercial activity.
Commercial motor vehicle.
A motor vehicle, other than a motorcycle, designed or used for the transportation of property or for delivery purposes.
Crosswalk.
That part of a roadway at an intersection included within the connections of the lateral lines of the sidewalks on opposite sides of the highway, measured from the curbs, or, in the absence of curbs, from the edges of the traversable roadway. The word “crosswalk” also includes any portion of a roadway, at an intersection or elsewhere, distinctly indicated for pedestrian crossing by lines or other markings on the surface.
Curb.
The edge of a street, roadway, or highway, marked or understood.
Driver.
Every person who drives or is in actual physical control of a vehicle.
Electric bicycle.
A vehicle with two or more wheels, propelled by an electric motor or a combination of motor and human power. This definition shall not apply to electric personal assistive mobility devices as defined by section 551.201 of the Texas Transportation Code.
Gross combination weight rating.
The value specified by the manufacturer as the loaded weight of a combination or articulated vehicle or, if the manufacturer has not specified a value, the sum of the gross vehicle weight rating of the power unit and the total weight of the towed unit or units and any load on a towed unit.
Gross vehicle weight rating.
The value specified by the manufacturer as the loaded weight of a single vehicle.
Intersection.
The area embraced within the prolongation or connection of the lateral curblines, or, if none, then the lateral boundary lines, of the roadways of two (2) streets which join one another at, or approximately at, right angles, or the area within which vehicles traveling upon different streets joining at any other angle may come in conflict. Where a street includes two (2) roadways thirty (30) feet or more apart, then every crossing of each roadway of such divided street by an intersecting street shall be regarded as a separate intersection. In the event such intersecting street also includes two (2) roadways thirty (30) feet or more apart, then every crossing of two (2) roadways of such streets shall be regarded as a separate intersection.
Laned roadway.
A roadway which is divided into two (2) or more clearly marked lanes for vehicular traffic.
Loading zones.
A space adjacent to a curb reserved for the exclusive use of vehicles during the loading or unloading of passengers or materials.
Motor-assisted scooter.
A self-propelled device with: (1) at least two wheels in contact with the ground during operation; (2) a braking system capable of stopping the device under typical operating conditions; (3) a gas or electric motor not exceeding 40 cubic centimeters; (4) a deck designed to allow a person to stand or sit while operating the device; and (5) the ability to be propelled by human power alone. This definition shall not apply to electric personal assistive mobility devices as defined by section 551.201 of the Texas Transportation Code.
Motor vehicle.
A self-propelled vehicle of two (2) or more wheels designed to transport a person or property, excluding scooters or toy vehicles propelled by nonhuman power.
Negligence.
Negligence is the want of such care and caution as a person of ordinary prudence would use under like or similar circumstances. Negligence shall be prima facie presumed from the fact of collision.
One-way street.
Any street or highway on which traffic is restricted to movement in one direction only.
One-way traffic.
Traffic restricted to movement in one direction only on any particularly designated street or thoroughfare, and signposted as such.
Owner.
A person who holds the legal title of a vehicle, or, in the event a vehicle is the subject of an agreement for the conditional sale or lease thereof with the right of purchase upon performance of the conditions stated in the agreement and with an immediate right of possession vested in the conditional vendee or lessee, or in the event a mortgagor of a vehicle is entitled to possession, then such conditional vendee or lessee or mortgagor shall be deemed the owner for the purpose of this chapter.
Park.
When prohibited, means the standing of a vehicle, whether occupied or not, otherwise than temporarily for the purpose of and while actually engaged in loading or unloading.
Pedestrian.
Any person afoot.
Pole trailer.
Every vehicle, without motive power, designed to be drawn by another vehicle and attached to the towing vehicle by means of a reach or pole, or by being boomed or otherwise secured to the towing vehicle, and ordinarily used for transporting long or irregularly shaped loads such as poles, pipes or structural members, capable, generally, of sustaining themselves as beams between the supporting connections.
Police Officer.
Every official of the Town Police Department or any official authorized to direct or regulate traffic or to make arrests of violations of ordinances of the Town and the laws of the State.
Residence district.
The territory contiguous to and including a street or highway not comprising a business district, when the property on such street or highway, for a distance of three hundred (300) feet or more, is in the main improved with residences or residences and buildings in use for business.
Right-of-way.
The privilege of the immediate use of the roadway.
Roadway.
That portion of a highway improved, designed, or ordinarily used for vehicular travel. In the event a highway includes two (2) or more separate roadways, the term “roadway” shall refer to any such roadway separately but not to all such roadways collectively.
Roller skates.
Footwear with a set of wheels attached.
Scooter.
A foot-operated vehicle consisting of a narrow footboard mounted between two (2) wheels tandem with an upright steering handle attached to the front wheel.
Semitrailer.
Every vehicle, with or without motive power, other than a pole trailer, designed for carrying persons or property and for being drawn by a motor vehicle and so constructed that some part of its weight and that of its load rests upon or is carried by another vehicle.
Shared mobility device.
Any bicycle, electric bicycle, motor-assisted scooter, or other similar personal transportation device, which is displayed, offered and/or placed for rent which may be locked and unlocked with or without the requirement of a docking station.
Sidewalk.
That portion of a street between the curblines, or the lateral lines of a roadway, and the adjacent property lines, intended for the use of pedestrians.
Slow sign.
A sign bearing upon its face the word “slow.”
Stop.
When required, means complete cessation of movement.
Stop sign.
An octagon-shaped sign with the word “stop” displayed thereon and which sign requires traffic to stop before proceeding past such stop sign.
Stop, stopping or standing.
When prohibited, means any stopping or standing of a vehicle, whether occupied or not, except when necessary to avoid conflict with other traffic or in compliance with the directions of a Police Officer or traffic-control sign or signal.
Street, road, boulevard or highway.
The entire width between property lines of every way or place of whatever nature when any part thereof is open to the use of the public, as a matter or right, for the purpose of vehicular traffic.
Toy vehicle.
Any vehicle or device which is self-propelled and not capable of speeds exceeding ten (10) miles per hour during operation and by design not suitable for operation upon a roadway.
Tractor.
A motor vehicle designed or used primarily for drawing another vehicle that:
(1) 
Is not constructed to carry a load other than a part of the weight of the vehicle and load being drawn; or
(2) 
Is engaged with a semitrailer in the transportation of automobiles or boats and that transports the automobiles or boats on part of the truck-tractor.
Traffic.
Pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles and other conveyances, either singly or together, while using any street for purposes of travel.
Traffic-control device.
All signs, signals, markings or devices, not inconsistent with this chapter, placed or erected by authority of the Town Council or officials having jurisdiction, for the purpose of regulating, warning or guiding traffic.
Traffic-control signal.
Any device, whether manually, electrically or mechanically operated, by which traffic is alternately directed to stop and to proceed.
Trailer.
Every vehicle, with or without motive power, other than a pole trailer, designed for carrying persons or property and for being drawn by a motor vehicle and so constructed that no part of its weight rests upon the towing vehicle.
Truck.
Every motor vehicle designed, used or maintained primarily for the transportation of property.
Vehicle.
A device in or by which a person or property is or may be transported or drawn on a roadway or sidewalk, other than a device used exclusively on stationary rails or tracks.
Yield sign.
A sign with the word “yield” displayed thereon.
(1971 Code, sec. 15-2; Ordinance adopting Code; Ordinance 1791, sec. 2, adopted 4/13/09; Ordinance 1977, sec. 2, adopted 5/11/15; Ordinance 2042 adopted 9/10/18)
No vehicle shall be driven over, parked, or left standing on any property owned by the Town except land laid out and dedicated for public streets or parking lots.
(1971 Code, sec. 15-8)
No person shall ride on any vehicle upon any portion thereof not designated or intended for the use of passengers. This provision shall not apply to any employee engaged in the necessary discharge of a duty, or to persons riding within truck bodies in space intended for merchandise.
(1971 Code, sec. 15-10)
No person shall board or alight from any vehicle while such vehicle is in motion.
(1971 Code, sec. 15-11)
(a) 
No person upon roller skates, roller blades or similar device, or riding in or by means of any skateboard, scooter, toy vehicle or similar device, whether propelled by either human or nonhuman power, shall go upon any roadway, except while crossing a street on a crosswalk, and when so crossing, such person shall be granted all of the rights and shall be subject to all of the duties applicable to pedestrians.
(b) 
Whenever a person is performing an activity described in subsection (a), such person shall utilize the sidewalk for such activity, provided that the person shall yield the right-of-way to any pedestrian, and the person shall conduct such activity in a safe and prudent manner.
(1971 Code, sec. 15-13)
No person shall operate or park any vehicle on any street nor shall any owner suffer or permit any vehicle belonging to him to be operated or parked for the primary purpose of advertising.
(1971 Code, sec. 15-14)
It shall be unlawful to operate a vehicle which makes unusually loud and unnecessary noise.
(1971 Code, sec. 15-15)
(a) 
Lomo Alto Drive between Lemmon and Bowser Avenues.
A portion of Lomo Alto Drive, a public street of the Town, is hereby closed to through vehicular traffic beginning at its intersection with Lemmon Avenue on the south and the right-of-way of Bowser Avenue on the north, being a tract of land situated with a variable width right-of-way between block 95 and block 95A of the West Park Addition, an addition to the Town. The Town retains the right to use that portion of Lomo Alto Drive which is closed to through vehicular traffic for all other purposes, including, but not limited to, the right to maintain, operate, sell, lease, repair and replace, by itself or by licensee or a holder of a franchise from the Town, any pole, wires, pipes, conduits, sewer lines, water mains, and any other facility or equipment for maintenance or operation of any utility.
(b) 
Oak Lawn Avenue between Wycliffe and Prescott Avenues.
The portion of Oak Lawn Avenue, a public street, being a tract of land situated between Wycliffe Avenue on the south and Prescott Avenue on the north in block 170 of the Highland Park Acreage Addition as shown in the Wm. Grigsby Survey, abstract numbers 501 and 268, Town of Highland Park, Dallas County, Texas, as recorded in volume 2, page 85, of the Dallas County plat records and containing 12,620 square feet. The Town forever closes the right-of-way for use as a public street, and thereby discontinues and/or abandons its use of the right-of-way as a public street. The Town retains the right to use that portion of the right-of-way for all other purposes, including but not limited to the right to maintain, operate, sell, lease, repair and replace, by itself or by licensee or a holder of a franchise from the Town, any pole, wires, pipes, conduits, sewer lines, water mains, and any other facility or equipment for maintenance or operation of any utility.
(1971 Code, sec. 15-152)