These regulations, in conjunction with the Uniform Construction Code, provide minimum requirements for development located in flood hazard areas, including the subdivision of land and other developments; site improvements and installation of utilities; placement and replacement of manufactured homes; placement of recreational vehicles; new construction and alterations, repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation or additions of existing buildings and structures; substantial improvement of existing buildings and structures, including repair of substantial damage; installation of tanks; temporary structures and temporary or permanent storage; utility and miscellaneous Group U buildings and structures; and certain building work exempt from permit under the Uniform Construction Code; and other buildings and development activities.
A. 
Colts Neck Township was accepted for participation in the National Flood Insurance Program on April 15, 1982.
B. 
The National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) floodplain management regulations encourage that all federal, state, and local regulations that are more stringent than the minimum NFIP standards take precedence in permitting decisions. The FHACA requires that the effective Flood Insurance Rate Map, most recent preliminary FEMA mapping and flood studies, and Department delineations be compared to determine the most restrictive mapping. The FHACA also regulates unstudied flood hazard areas in watersheds measuring 50 acres or greater in size and most riparian zones in New Jersey. Because of these higher standards, the regulated flood hazard area in New Jersey may be more expansive and more restrictive than the FEMA special flood hazard area. Maps and studies that establish flood hazard areas are on file at the office of the Health Officer located at 124 Cedar Drive, Colts Neck, New Jersey 07722.
C. 
The following sources identify flood hazard areas in this jurisdiction and must be considered when determining the best available flood hazard data area:
(1) 
Effective Flood Insurance Study. Special flood hazard areas (SFHAs) identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency in a scientific and engineering report entitled "Flood Insurance Study, Monmouth County, New Jersey - All Jurisdictions," dated September 25, 2009, revised June 20, 2018, and the accompanying Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRMs) identified in Table 1 whose effective date is September 25, 2009, are hereby adopted by reference.
Table 1
Map Panel No.
Effective Date
Revision Letter
Map Panel No.
Effective Date
Revision Letter
34025C0152
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0166
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0153
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0167
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0154
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0168
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0158
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0178
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0159
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0186
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0161
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0188
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0162
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0310
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0163
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0326
September 25, 2009
F
34025C0164
September 25, 2009
F
(2) 
Federal best available information. Colts Neck Township shall utilize federal flood information as listed in the table below that provides more detailed hazard information, higher flood elevations, larger flood hazard areas, and results in more restrictive regulations. This information may include but is not limited to preliminary flood elevation guidance from FEMA (such as advisory flood hazard area maps, work maps or preliminary FIS and FIRM). Additional federal best available studies issued after the date of this chapter must also be considered. These studies are listed on FEMA's Map Service Center. This information shall be used for floodplain regulation purposes only.
Table 2
Map Panel No.
Preliminary Date
34025C0178G
January 31, 2014
(3) 
Other best available data. Colts Neck Township shall utilize high-water elevations from flood events, groundwater flooding areas, studies by federal or state agencies, or other information deemed appropriate by Colts Neck Township. Other "best available information" may not be used which results in less restrictive flood elevations, design standards, or smaller flood hazard areas than the sources described in § 127-12C(1) and (2) above. This information shall be used for floodplain regulation purposes only.
(4) 
State-regulated flood hazard areas. For state-regulated waters, the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) identifies the flood hazard area as the land, and the space above that land, which lies below the "flood hazard area design flood elevation," as defined in Article IX, and as described in the New Jersey Flood Hazard Area Control Act at N.J.A.C. 7:13. An FHACA flood hazard area exists along every regulated water that has a drainage area of 50 acres or greater. Such area may extend beyond the boundaries of the special flood hazard areas (SFHAs) as identified by FEMA. The following is a list of New Jersey state studied waters in this community under the FHACA, and their respective map identification numbers:
Table 3
List of State Studied Waters
Name of Studied Water
File Name
Map Number
Yellow Brook
O0000003
Sheet 1
Mine Brook
O0000004
Sheet 2
Mine Brook
O0000005
Sheet 3
Yellow Brook
O0000006
Sheet 4
Mine Brook, Marl Brook
O0000007
Sheet 5
Marl Brook, Yellow Brook, Mine Brook
O0000008
Sheet 6
Yellow Brook, Mine Brook
O0000009
Sheet 7
Hockhockson Brook, Pine Brook
O0000010
Sheet 8
Swimming River Reservoir
O0000011
Sheet 9
Swimming River Reservoir
O0000012
Sheet 10
Pine Brook
O0000013
Sheet 11
Swimming River Reservoir
O0000014
Sheet 12
Swimming River Reservoir
O0000015
Sheet 13
Barren Neck Creek
O0000016
Sheet 14
Swimming River Reservoir
O0000017
Sheet 16
Big Brook
O0000018
Sheet 17
Willow Brook, Hop Brook
O0000019
Sheet 18
Rammanessin Brook
O0000020
Sheet 19
East Branch Willow Brook
O0000021
Sheet 20
Swimming River
O0000029
4-C
Pine Brook
O0000033
7-D
Yellow Brook, Tributary to Yellow Brook
V0000031
Sheet 7
Willow Brook
C0000080p
05p
Hockhockson Brook
O0000086p
01p
Big Brook
O0000088p
03p
Mine Brook
O0000089p
04p
Mine Brook
O0000090p
05p
Yellow Brook
O0000091p
06p
Yellow Brook
O0000092p
07p
Yellow Brook
O0000093p
08p
Marl Brook
O0000094p
09p
Yellow Brook Tributary
O0000095p
10p
Pine Brook
O0000096p
11p
Willow Brook
O0000098p
13p
Pine Brook
O00000101p
03p
Swimming River
O0000103p
05p
Yellow Brook
V0000038p
Sheet 14
A. 
The local design flood elevation (LDFE) is established in the flood hazard areas determined in § 127-12, above, using the best available flood hazard data sources, and the Flood Hazard Area Control Act minimum statewide elevation requirements for lowest floors in A, Coastal A, and V zones, ASCE 24 requirements for critical facilities as specified by the building code, plus additional freeboard as specified by this chapter.
B. 
At a minimum, the local design flood elevation shall be as follows:
(1) 
For a delineated watercourse, the elevation associated with the best available flood hazard data area determined in § 127-12, above, plus one foot or as described by N.J.A.C. 7:13 of freeboard; or
(2) 
For any undelineated watercourse [where mapping or studies described in Tables 1 and 2 in § 127-12C(1) and (2), respectively, are not available] that has a contributory drainage area of 50 acres or more, the applicants must provide one of the following to determine the local design flood elevation:
(a) 
A copy of an unexpired NJDEP flood hazard area verification plus one foot of freeboard and any additional freeboard as required by ASCE 24; or
(b) 
A determination of the flood hazard area design flood elevation using Method 5 or Method 6 (as described in N.J.A.C. 7:13) plus one foot of freeboard and any additional freeboard as required by ASCE 24. Any determination using these methods must be sealed and submitted according to §§ 127-38 and 127-39.
(3) 
AO Zones. For Zone AO areas on the municipality's FIRM (or on preliminary flood elevation guidance from FEMA), the local design flood elevation is determined from the FIRM panel as the highest adjacent grade plus the depth number specified plus one foot of freeboard. If no depth number is specified, the local design flood elevation is three feet above the highest adjacent grade.
(4) 
Class IV Critical Facilities. For any proposed development of new and substantially improved Flood Design Class IV Critical Facilities, the local design flood elevation must be the higher of the 0.2% annual chance (500-year) flood elevation or the flood hazard area design flood elevation with an additional two feet of freeboard in accordance with ASCE 24.
(5) 
Class III Critical Facilities. For proposed development of new and substantially improved Flood Design Class III Critical Facilities in coastal high hazard areas, the local design flood elevation must be the higher of the 0.2% annual chance (500-year) flood elevation or the flood hazard area design flood elevation with an additional one foot of freeboard in accordance with ASCE 24.