For the purposes of this article, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them by this section. Terms not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned to them in the building code. Terms not defined herein or in the building code shall have the meaning customarily assigned to them by the dictionary.
Activity.Any person, business, organization or other entity.
Awning.A roof-like structure, temporary in nature, which is not an integral structural part of and is accessory to the building which it serves and is retractable, collapsible or capable of being folded.
Building.A structure which has a roof supported by walls for the shelter, support or enclosure of persons, animals or chattel.
Canopy.A projecting roof-like covering which is a permanent and integral part of the building’s structure.
Changeable electronic variable message sign (CEVMS).A sign which permits light to be turned on or off intermittently or which is operated in a way whereby light is turned on or off intermittently, including any illuminated sign on which such illumination is not kept stationary or constant in intensity and color at all times when such sign is in use, including an LED (light emitting diode) or digital sign, and which varies in intensity or color. A CEVMS does not include a sign located within a right-of-way that functions as a traffic-control device and/or that is described and identified in the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) approved by the General Highway Administrator as the national standard.
Character.Any letter of the alphabet or any numeral.
Expressway.Any public right-of-way designated as an expressway or freeway by the ordinances or resolutions of the city, as amended.
Facade.Any separate face of a building, including parapet walls and omitted wall lines, or any part of a building which encloses or covers usable space. Where separate faces are oriented in the same direction, or in the directions within 45 degrees of one another, they are to be considered as part of a single facade.
Flagpole.A permanent freestanding monopole or other structure erected for the sole purpose of displaying a flag or flags.
Height.As applied to a sign, shall be measured as the vertical distance between the highest part of the sign or its supporting structure, whichever is higher, and the average grade within five feet of any part of the sign.
Intersection.The junctions of the centerlines of any two public rights-of-way, other than alleyways, crossing at grade, or, where the crossing is separated at grade, the intersection shall be the point at which expressway travel pavements converge or diverge, or the point at which any expressway interchange ramp intersects the expressway travel pavement.
Luminance.The brightness of a sign or a portion thereof expressed in terms of footcandles. For the purpose of this article, luminance shall be determined by the use of an exposure meter calibrated to standards established by the National Bureau of Standards and equipped with a footcandles scale.
Obsolete sign.Any sign which the city determines no longer serves a bona fide use or purpose on a lot with or without a structure.
Occupancy.The purpose for which a building is used or intended to be used. The term shall also include the building or room housing such use. Change of occupancy is not intended to include change of tenants or proprietors.
Parapet.A low wall or railing which protects the edge of a roof, porch or terrace.
Roofline.The ridge line or the highest portion which is the highest part of a roof.
Setback.The required distance between any point on private land and the nearest point at the edge of the nearest public right-of-way, other than an alley. Where a public way crosses a railroad right-of-way, the setback distance is to be measured from the public right-of-way line extended across the railroad right-of-way.
Sign.Any device, flag, light, figure, mural, painting, picture, letter, word, message, symbol, plaque or poster visible from outside the site on which it is located and designed to inform or attract the attention of persons not on that premises, excluding those lights and landscape features which display no words or symbols, and temporary holiday decorations.
Sign area.The area enclosed by the minimum imaginary rectangle of vertical and horizontal lines which fully contains all extremities of the sign, exclusive of any supports. This rectangle is to be calculated from an orthographic projection of the sign viewed horizontally. A viewpoint for this projection is to be taken which gives the largest rectangle of that kind, as the viewpoint is rotated horizontally around the sign. If elements of the sign are movable or flexible, such as a flag or string of lights, the measurement shall be taken when the elements are fully extended and parallel to the plane of view. This definition shall also apply to signs which are composed solely of words which identify the premises and which are attached to freestanding walls not over six feet in height.
Sign, attached.Any sign attached to, applied on, or supported by any part of a building (including canopy fascia, walls and awnings) which encloses or covers usable space.
Sign band.An architectural element expressly designed to accommodate attached signs on a building.
Sign, directional.An off-premises sign the content of which is limited exclusively to the identification of a specific site, activity or occupancy located elsewhere, and which tells the location of or route to that site, activity or occupancy.
Sign, freestanding.Any detached sign connected to the ground which is not an attached, portable or vehicular sign.
Sign, illegal.Any sign that was erected in violation of any sign regulation applicable at the time of erection of such sign. Any sign which does not comply with the provisions of this article, or which is not deemed as a nonconforming sign by the building official, shall be considered an illegal sign.
Sign, illuminated.Any sign which is directly lighted by any electrical light source, internal or external. This definition shall not include signs which are illuminated by streetlights or other light sources owned by any public agency or light sources which are specifically operated for the purpose of lighting the area in which the sign is located rather than the sign itself.
Sign, kiosk.A freestanding sign located within any public right-of-way that features a city identification panel at the top of each structure and displays directional information to subdivisions, homebuilders, new homes and municipal facilities and parks.
Sign, marquee.Any sign which has interchangeable letters (plastic, metal, magnetic, etc.) and these individual letters are changed manually. This definition also includes signs that flash, change illumination or copy, rotate, move or create an illusion of movement.
Sign, monument.Any permanent low-profile sign built on a monument base, solid from the ground up, which has no clear space for the full width of the sign between the bottom of the sign and the ground and is not an attached, portable or vehicular sign. Pole(s) or support(s) must be concealed.
Sign, movement control.A sign which directs vehicular or pedestrian movement within or onto the premises on which the movement control sign is located.
Sign, nonconforming.Any sign erected legally and in compliance with all sign regulations applicable at the time of erection, but which does not comply with the provisions of this article. It shall be the burden of the owner of a nonconforming sign to prove that the sign was erected legally and in compliance with all sign regulations applicable at the time of its erection.
Sign, on-premises.Any sign, the content of which relates to the site on which it is located, referring exclusively to the name, location, products, persons, accommodations, services or activities of or on those sites, or the sale, lease or construction of those sites.
Sign, one-time event.Any sign that advertises an event which will occur on a certain day or period of consecutive days (not to exceed three days) at a certain time or times. Examples of one-time event signs are realtor open house signs, signs advertising sales, and signs advertising one-time entertainment events.
Sign, pole.A permanent freestanding pole sign, utilizing either a monopole or dual pole design.
Sign, political.Any type of non-premise [on-premises] sign which refers only to the issues or candidates involved in a political election.
Sign, portable.A sign which is easily moved from one location to another, including signs which are mounted on skids, trailers, wheels, legs or stakes and which are not fixed permanently to the ground, and which is not an attached sign, political sign, vehicular sign or a sign which refers solely to the sale or lease of the premises.
Sign, projecting.Any attached sign, other than an awning or canopy, which projects perpendicular from a building and which has one end attached to the building.
Sign, protective.Any sign which is commonly associated with safeguarding the permitted uses of the occupancy, including, but not limited to, “Bad Dog,” “No Trespassing,” and “No Solicitors.”
Sign, temporary.Any sign that is used only temporarily and is not permanently mounted or affixed to any structure or to the ground.
Sign, vehicular.Any sign on a vehicle moving along the ground or on any vehicle parked temporarily, incidental to its principal use for transportation. This definition shall not include signs which are being transported to a site of permanent erection, bumper stickers, magnetic signs not to exceed four square feet, any signs attached to or painted onto a personal vehicle which exceed four square feet, taxicab signs, or delivery vehicle signs so long as the vehicle is shielded from public view when stored or stopped and otherwise does not park at any one location longer than reasonably necessary to make a delivery or if the vehicle is primary transportation for a resident and the vehicle is parked in the driveway of the resident.
Sign, window.A sign posted, painted, placed, or affixed in or on a window exposed to public view. An interior sign that faces a window exposed to public view and located within three feet of the window is considered a window sign for the purpose of calculating the total area of all window signs.
Site.A building which houses a single activity and the contiguous grounds and parking areas which exclusively service that building or any number of activities housed by a single building or multiple buildings which share common egress or ingress from a public street or right-of-way.
Street.A public right-of-way utilized by the public, and shall include such terms as avenue, drive, circle, road, boulevard, and highway, but shall not include alleys.
Thoroughfare.Any public right-of-way which is 80 feet in width or greater designated as a thoroughfare by the city by ordinance or resolution.
Wind device.Any flag, banner, pennant, streamer or similar device that moves freely in the wind. All wind devices are considered to be signs, and are regulated and classified as attached or detached by the same rules as other signs. Heavier-than-air inflatables must be firmly tethered to the ground and shall not exceed a maximum of 35 feet in height from the ground. Feather signs are considered wind device signs and shall not exceed 15 feet in height.
Word.For the purpose of this article, one word shall be deemed to be any of the following:
(1) Any word in any language found in any standard unabridged dictionary or dictionary of slang.
(2) Any proper noun or any initial.
(3) Any separate symbol or abbreviation, such as “&,” “$,” “%,” and “Inc.”
(4) Any telephone number, street number or commonly used combination of numerals and/or symbols such as “$5.00” or “50%.”
(5) Any symbol or logo which is a registered trademark, but which itself contains no word or character.
(6) Otherwise, each separate character is considered to be a word.
Zoning district, business.Any zoning district designated other than residential zoning by the comprehensive zoning ordinance of the city, as amended.
(2006 Code, sec. 28-2; Ordinance 09-05-797, sec. 2 (art. I, sec. 2), adopted 5/18/09; Ordinance 09-07-805, sec. 2, adopted 7/6/09; Ordinance 13-02-947, sec. 2, adopted 2/19/13; Ordinance 13-05-950, sec. 2, adopted 5/7/13; Ordinance 19-06-1131, sec. 3, adopted 6/18/19; Ordinance 21-07-1220 adopted 7/20/21; Ordinance 22-02-1247 adopted 2/1/22; Ordinance 22-05-1263 adopted 5/17/22)