This chapter is enacted pursuant to the general police power, the authorities granted to cities and towns by the state constitution, and the Local Government Code.
(Ordinance 10-003-00 adopted 3/4/10)
The purposes of this chapter are to promote the public health, safety, and general welfare of the citizens of the city and to ensure the humane treatment of animals by regulating the care and control of animals within the city.
(Ordinance 10-003-00 adopted 3/4/10)
When used in this chapter, the following words, terms, and phrases, and their derivations, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
Animal.
Any live creature, both domestic and wild, except humans. “Animal” includes fowl, fish, and reptiles.
Animal control.
The animal control division of the city police department.
Animal control officer.
An employee or agent of the city, designated by the chief of police to administer and enforce the licensing, inspection, and enforcement requirements contained within this chapter.
Animal hospital.
Any establishment maintained and operated by a licensed veterinarian for surgery, diagnosis, and treatment of animal diseases and injuries.
Animal nuisance.
Any nuisance arising out of the keeping, maintaining or owning of, or failure to exercise sufficient control of, an animal.
Animal shelter.
Any facility operated by the city for the temporary care, confinement and detention of animals and for the humane killing and other disposition of animals. The term shall also include any private facility authorized by the city to impound, confine, detain, care for or destroy any animal.
At large.
Means that an animal is off the premises of the owner and is not on a leash under the immediate control of a person physically capable of restraining the animal or is not restrained securely within an enclosure capable of fully and totally securing the animal.
Cat.
Any member of the family Felis domestica.
Chief of police.
The chief of police of the city or his designee.
Cruelty.
Any act or omission whereby unjustifiable physical pain, suffering or death of an animal is caused or permitted, including failure to provide proper drink, air, space, shelter or protection from the elements, a sanitary and safe living environment, veterinary care, or nutritious food in sufficient quantity. In the case of activities where physical pain is necessarily caused, such as in medical and scientific research, food processing, customary and normal veterinary and agricultural husbandry practices, pest elimination, and animal training and hunting, “cruelty” shall mean a failure to employ the most humane method reasonably available.
Dangerous animal.
One that has made an unprovoked attack on a human being or another animal. A dangerous animal does not include guard or attack dogs as defined in the definition of “guard or attack dog” in this section, as long as such guard or attack dogs are restrained and confined in compliance with article 4.09, division 2 of this chapter.
Disposition.
Adoption, quarantine, voluntary or involuntary custodianship or placement, or euthanasia humanely administered to an animal. “Disposition” includes placement or sale of an animal to the general public, or removal of an animal from any pet shop to any other location.
Dog.
Any member of the family Canis familiaris.
Domestic animal.
Includes livestock, caged or penned fowl, pigeons, and normal household pets, such as, but not limited to, dogs, cats, cockatiels, ferrets, hamsters, guinea pigs, gerbils, rabbits, fish, or small nonpoisonous reptiles or nonpoisonous snakes.
Exotic or wild animal.
Any live monkey, alligator, crocodile, cayman, raccoon, opossum, skunk, fox, wolf, hybrid wolf, sea mammal, bear, poisonous snake, nonhuman primate, prairie dog, African servals, member of the feline species other than domestic cat (Felis domesticus), member of the canine species other than domestic dog (Canis familiaris) or any other animal that would require a standard of care and control greater than that required for customary household pets sold by commercial pet shops or livestock. The term “exotic or wild animal” does not include domestic cats (excluding hybrids with ocelots or margays), domestic dogs (excluding hybrids with wolves, coyotes or jackals), farm animals, rodents, and captive-bred species of common cage birds.
Fowl.
Any goose, pheasant, chicken, rooster, prairie chicken, peacock, guinea, duck, turkey, and other normally undomesticated [sic] fowl.
Guard or attack dog.
A dog trained to attack on command or to protect persons or property, and who will cease to attack upon command.
Impoundment.
The taking into custody of an animal by any police officer, animal control officer, or any authorized representative thereof.
Livestock.
Any horse, stallion, mare, gelding, filly, colt, mule, hinny, jack, jenney, all species of swine, sheep, goat, llama, all species of cattle, or an emu, ostrich, or rhea.
Muzzle.
A device constructed of strong, soft material or of metal, designed to fasten over the mouth of an animal to prevent the animal from biting any person or other animal.
Organized sporting or recreational event.
Any event which is held on a playing field or other area located at a city-owned park or other city-owned property, and which requires the participants to obtain prior approval of the parks and recreation department of the city for the use of the city-owned park or other property.
Owner.
Any person or persons, firm, association or corporation having temporary or permanent custody of, sheltering or having charge of, harboring, exercising control over, or having property rights to any animal covered by this chapter. An animal shall be deemed to be harbored if it is fed or sheltered for three (3) or more consecutive days.
Playing field or area.
Any portion of a city-owned park or other city-owned property on which the participants in a sporting or recreational event may engage in an authorized activity, and includes, but is not limited to, any areas designated for spectators to view said event, areas where participants may rest while not engaged in said event, and any area where concession stands are situated.
Public nuisance animal.
Any animal that unreasonably annoys humans, endangers the life or health of persons or other animals, or substantially interferes with the rights of citizens, other than their owners, to enjoyment of life or property. The term “public nuisance animal” shall include, but not be limited to:
(1) 
Any animal that is found running at large more than three times in a twelve-month period;
(2) 
Any dog in a park or public recreation area unless the dog is controlled by a leash or similar physical restraint;
(3) 
Any animal that damages, soils, defiles, or defecates on any property other than that of its owner;
(4) 
Any animal that makes disturbing noises, including but not limited to continued and repeated howling, barking, whining, or other utterances causing unreasonable annoyance, disturbance, or discomfort to neighbors or others in close proximity to the premises where the animal is kept or harbored;
(5) 
Any animal that causes fouling of the air by noxious or offensive odors and thereby creates unreasonable annoyance or discomfort to neighbors or others in close proximity to the premises where the animal is kept or harbored;
(6) 
Any animal in heat that is not confined so as to prevent attraction or contact with other animals;
(7) 
Any animal, whether or not on the property of its owner, that, without provocation, molests, attacks, or otherwise interferes with the freedom of movement of persons in a public right-of-way;
(8) 
Any animal that chases motor vehicles in a public right-of-way;
(9) 
Any animal that attacks a domestic animal;
(10) 
Any animal that causes unsanitary conditions in enclosures or surroundings where that animal is kept or harbored;
(11) 
Any animal that is offensive or dangerous to the public health, safety or welfare by virtue of the number of animals maintained at a single residence or the inadequacy of the facilities.
Riding stable/school or academy.
A camp or school where horseback riding is taught on a regular basis for financial gain.
Sanitary.
A condition of good order and cleanliness to minimize the possibility of disease transmission.
Shelter.
A structurally sound and weatherproof shelter consisting of at least four (4) sides, with an opening suitable size for the animal, a floor and a covered roof. Shade from direct sunlight and regress from extremes of temperature must be available, thereby providing for animals health and comfort. Unacceptable shelter includes but is not limited to crates, cardboard boxes and tarpaulins.
Under restraint.
Means that an animal is secured by a leash, or securely enclosed within the real property limits of the owner’s premises.
(Ordinance 10-003-00 adopted 3/4/10; Ordinance O-13-06-06-11A1 adopted 6/6/13; Ordinance O-18-03-15-11A adopted 3/15/18)
(a) 
It shall be a violation of this chapter to:
(1) 
Fail to comply with any provision of this chapter;
(2) 
Fail to comply with any lawful order of animal control, an animal control officer, or a police officer unless such order is lawfully stayed or reversed.
(b) 
Any person convicted of an offense under this chapter shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined in accordance with the general penalty in section 1.01.009 of this code. Each day any violation of this chapter shall continue shall constitute a separate offense.
(Ordinance 10-003-00 adopted 3/4/10)
All fees set forth in this chapter shall apply as adopted by the governing board of the shelter, as amended, and as provided in the fee schedule in appendix A of this code.
(Ordinance O-18-03-15-11A adopted 3/15/18)
It shall be unlawful for any person to keep any animal on any property located within the corporate limits of the city when the keeping of such animal constitutes a public nuisance or menace to public health or safety.
(Ordinance 10-003-00 adopted 3/4/10)
It shall be unlawful for anyone to own, harbor, maintain, have in their possession, and have on their premises or under their control or permit at large any exotic or wild animal without the written permission of the chief of police. Such permission shall be given only if it is demonstrated to the satisfaction of the chief of police that the animal will not constitute a threat to public health or safety. If evidence is presented to the chief of police that an exotic or wild animal constitutes a threat to public health or safety, the chief shall have the discretion to revoke previously granted permission to own or keep said animal.
(Ordinance 10-003-00 adopted 3/4/10)
It shall be unlawful for any person to keep animals within the city of such a number that the animals constitute a public nuisance or menace to public health or safety.
(Ordinance 10-003-00 adopted 3/4/10)