The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
Animal waste
means any solid waste, such as litter, feces, feathers and coat clippings, from the breeding, raising, containing, maintaining or grooming of animals at places of residence, stables, kennels, pet pens, chicken coops, or other places of a similar nature. Animal waste shall not include waste generated from health care-related facilities such as veterinary establishments. Animal waste shall not include dead animals.
Bags
means plastic or paper sacks designed to store refuse with sufficient wall strength to maintain physical integrity when lifted by the top. The total weight of a bag and its contents shall not exceed 35 pounds.
Brush
means cuttings or trimmings from trees, shrubs, or lawns and similar materials as defined in 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Bulk waste
means municipal solid waste composed of materials not easily contained in a cart such as, but not limited to, appliances, brush, carpet, furniture, pallets and other large items. The term “bulk waste” shall exclude animal waste, dead animals, construction or demolition waste (C & D), and excluded waste.
Cart
means any watertight plastic receptacle approved by the city for the purpose of containing municipal solid waste or recyclable materials that is equipped with wheels and an attached tightfitting lid designed or intended to be mechanically or manually dumped into a garbage collection truck.
Collection
means the act of removing solid waste (or materials that have been separated for the purpose of recycling) for transport elsewhere set forth in 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Compactor
means a watertight receptacle, regardless of its size, which has a compaction mechanism, whether stationary or mobile, equipped with closeable doors intended to be loaded onto a motor vehicle.
Composting
means the controlled biological decomposition of organic materials through microbial activity set forth in 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Construction or demolition waste (“C & D”)
means solid waste resulting from construction or demolition projects; includes all materials that are directly or indirectly the byproducts of construction or work or that result from demolition of buildings and other structures, including, but not limited to, paper, cartons, plastic buckets and drums, gypsum board, wood, rebar, aluminum or vinyl siding, excelsior, rubber, plastics, concrete, asphalt, corrugated cardboard, roofing tiles, asphalt shingles, tar paper, and floor tiles.
Container
means a cart, dumpster or compactor.
Curbside
means the area located within three feet of and parallel to the edge of the city street or alleyway that provides primary access to the property.
Discard
means to abandon a material and not use, reuse, reclaim, or recycle it. A material is abandoned by being disposed of; burned or incinerated (except where the material is being burned as a fuel for the purpose of recovering usable energy); or physically, chemically, or biologically treated (other than burned or incinerated) in lieu of or prior to being disposed pursuant to 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Dumpster
means a watertight receptacle, with a capacity of approximately two cubic yards up to approximately eight cubic yards, equipped with a tightfitting lid and designed or intended to be mechanically dumped into a loader-packer type truck.
Established fee
means the fee that is authorized by the city council and collected by the franchisee or the city.
Excluded waste
means solid waste not accepted by a landfill.
Franchisee
means the individual or entity with whom the city has a franchise agreement to collect, remove and dispose of solid waste, garbage and/or recyclable material, including construction or demolition waste.
Garbage
means solid waste consisting of putrescible animal and vegetable waste materials resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking, and consumption of food, including waste materials from markets, storage facilities, handling, and sale of produce and other food products pursuant to 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Generator
means any person, by site or location, that produces solid waste to be shipped to any other person, or whose act or process produces a solid waste or first causes it to become regulated pursuant to 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Hazardous waste
means any solid waste identified or listed as a hazardous waste by the administrator of the United States Environmental Protection Agency under the Federal Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, 42 USC 6901 et seq., as amended, and 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Household hazardous waste
means any solid waste generated in a household by a consumer which, except for the exclusion provided in 40 CFR 261.4(b)(1), would be classified as a hazardous waste under 40 CFR 261. The term has the same meaning as hazardous household waste as defined in 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 335.402.
Illegal dumping
means the offense as defined by the Texas Litter Abatement Act.
Industrial solid waste
means solid waste resulting from or incidental to any process of industry or manufacturing, or mining or agricultural operations set forth in 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Landfill
means a solid waste management unit where solid waste is placed in or on land and which is not a pile, a land treatment unit, a surface impoundment, an injection well, a salt dome formation, a salt bed formation, an underground mine, a cave, or a corrective action management unit pursuant to 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Leak proof container
means a container designed to prevent the inadvertent escape of trash and capable of containing liquids.
Litter
means as defined in the Texas Litter Abatement Act; garbage, rubbish and refuse; decayable waste and nondecayable solid waste.
Material
means matter that has qualities which give it individuality and by which it may be categorized.
Medical waste
means treated and untreated special waste from health care-related facilities that is comprised of animal waste, bulk blood, bulk human blood, bulk human body fluids, microbiological waste, pathological waste, and sharps as those terms are defined in 25 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 1.132 (relating to definitions) from the sources specified in 25 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 1.134 (relating to application), as well as regulated medical waste as defined in 49 CFR 173.134(a)(5), except that the term does not include medical waste produced on a farm or ranch as defined in 34 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 3.296(f) (relating to agriculture, animal life, feed, seed, plants, and fertilizer), nor does the term include artificial, nonhuman materials removed from a patient and requested by the patient, including, but not limited to, orthopedic devices and breast implants. Health care-related facilities do not include:
(1) 
Single-family or multifamily dwellings; and
(2) 
Hotels, motels, or other establishments that provide lodging and related services for the public pursuant to 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Municipal solid waste
means solid waste resulting from or incidental to municipal, community, commercial, institutional, and recreational activities, including garbage, rubbish, ashes, street cleanings, dead animals, abandoned automobiles, and all other solid waste other than industrial solid waste set forth in 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3, excluding animal waste and excluded waste.
Nonhazardous waste
means solid waste that is not hazardous waste.
Nuisance
means municipal solid waste that is stored, processed, or disposed of in a manner that causes the pollution of the surrounding land, the contamination of groundwater or surface water, the breeding of insects or rodents, or the creation of odors adverse to human health, safety, or welfare. A nuisance is further set forth in Texas Health and Safety Code, V.T.C.A., Water Code chs. 341 and 382; V.T.C.A., Water Code ch. 26; and any other applicable regulation or statute set forth in 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Occupant
means any person occupying or having possession of a property or any portion thereof.
Owner
means any person who, alone or with others, has title or interest in a property with or without accompanying actual possession thereof, and including any person who as agent, or as executor, administrator, trustee or guardian of an estate, has charge, care or control of any property.
Processing or processed
means activities including, but not limited to, the extraction of materials, transfer, volume reduction, conversion to energy, or other separation and preparation of solid waste for reuse or disposal, including the treatment or neutralization of waste, designed to change the physical, chemical, or biological character or composition of any waste to neutralize such waste, or to recover energy or material from the waste, or render the waste safer to transport, store, dispose of, or make it amenable for recovery, amenable for storage, or reduced in volume pursuant to 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Recyclable material
means a material that has been recovered or diverted from the nonhazardous waste stream for purposes of reuse, recycling, or reclamation, a substantial portion of which is consistently used in the manufacture of products that may otherwise be produced using raw or virgin materials. Recyclable material is not solid waste. However, recyclable material may become solid waste at such time, if any, as it is abandoned or disposed of rather than recycled, whereupon it will be solid waste with respect only to the party actually abandoning or disposing of the material set forth in 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Recycling
means a process by which materials that have served their intended use or are scrapped, discarded, used, surplus, or obsolete are collected, separated, or processed and returned to use in the form of raw materials in the production of new products. Except for mixed municipal solid waste composting, that is, composting of the typical mixed solid waste stream generated by residential, commercial, and/or institutional sources, the term “recycling” includes the composting process if the compost material is put to beneficial use set forth in 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Recycling facility
means a facility that has the required authorization from Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, or equivalent state agency, for processing of recyclable materials and is in compliance with local, state, and federal laws.
Refuse
means the same as “rubbish,” as defined in 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Residential property
means a dwelling within the city limits occupied by a person or group of persons that is residentially zoned or used for residential purposes.
Roll-off
means any watertight receptacle, with a capacity of approximately ten cubic yards up to approximately 40 cubic yards, intended to be loaded onto a motor vehicle.
Rubbish
means nonputrescible solid waste (excluding ashes), consisting of both combustible and noncombustible waste materials. Combustible rubbish includes paper, rags, cartons, wood, excelsior, furniture, rubber, plastics, brush, or similar materials; noncombustible rubbish includes glass, crockery, tin cans, aluminum cans, and similar materials that will not burn at ordinary incinerator temperatures (1,600 degrees Fahrenheit to 1,800 degrees Fahrenheit) set forth in 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Scavenging
means the uncontrolled and unauthorized removal of materials at any point in the solid waste management system pursuant to 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Solid waste.
(1) 
The term “solid waste” means garbage, rubbish, refuse, sludge from a wastewater treatment plant, water supply treatment plant, or air pollution control facility, and other discarded material, including solid, liquid, semi-solid, or contained gaseous material resulting from industrial, municipal, commercial, mining, and agricultural operations and from community and institutional activities.
(2) 
The term does not include:
a. 
Solid or dissolved material in domestic sewage, or solid or dissolved material in irrigation return flows, or industrial discharges subject to regulation by permit issued under V.T.C.A., Water Code ch. 26;
b. 
Soil, dirt, rock, sand, and other natural or man-made inert solid materials used to fill land if the object of the fill is to make the land suitable for the construction of surface improvements; or
c. 
Waste materials that result from activities associated with the exploration, development, or production of oil or gas or geothermal resources and other substance or material regulated by the railroad commission of the state under V.T.C.A., Natural Resources Code sec. 91.101, unless the waste, substance, or material results from activities associated with gasoline plants, natural gas liquids processing plants, pressure maintenance plants, or repressurizing plants and is hazardous waste as defined by the administrator of the United States Environmental Protection Agency under the federal Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended (42 USC 6901 et seq.), and 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Special waste
means any solid waste or combination of solid wastes that because of its quantity, concentration, physical or chemical characteristics, or biological properties requires special handling and disposal to protect the human health or the environment. If improperly handled, transported, stored, processed, or disposed of or otherwise managed, it may pose a present or potential danger to the human health or the environment. Special wastes are:
(1) 
Hazardous waste from conditionally exempt small-quantity generators that may be exempt from full controls under 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 335.401 et seq. (relating to household materials which could be classified as hazardous wastes);
(2) 
Class 1 industrial nonhazardous waste;
(3) 
Untreated medical waste;
(4) 
Municipal wastewater treatment plant sludges, other types of domestic sewage treatment plant sludges, and water-supply treatment plant sludges;
(5) 
Septic tank pumpings;
(6) 
Grease and grit trap wastes;
(7) 
Wastes from commercial or industrial wastewater treatment plants; air pollution control facilities; and tanks, drums, or containers used for shipping or storing any material that has been listed as a hazardous constituent in 40 CFR 261, Appendix VIII but has not been listed as a commercial chemical product in 40 CFR 261.33(e) or (f);
(8) 
Slaughterhouse wastes;
(9) 
Dead animals;
(10) 
Drugs, contaminated foods, or contaminated beverages, other than those contained in normal household waste;
(11) 
Pesticide (insecticide, herbicide, fungicide, or rodenticide) containers;
(12) 
Discarded materials containing asbestos;
(13) 
Incinerator ash;
(14) 
Soil contaminated by petroleum products, crude oils, or chemicals in concentrations of greater than 1,500 milligrams per kilogram total petroleum hydrocarbons; or contaminated by constituents of concern that exceed the concentrations listed in Table 1 of 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 335.521(a)(1) (relating to Appendices);
(15) 
Used oil;
(16) 
Waste from oil, gas, and geothermal activities subject to regulation by the railroad commission of the state when those wastes are to be processed, treated, or disposed of at a solid waste management facility authorized under this chapter;
(17) 
Waste generated outside the boundaries of the state that contains:
a. 
Any industrial waste;
b. 
Any waste associated with oil, gas, and geothermal exploration, production, or development activities; or
c. 
Any item listed as a special waste in this definition;
(18) 
Lead acid storage batteries; and
(19) 
Used oil filters from internal combustion engines. 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Storage
means the keeping, holding, accumulating, or aggregating of solid waste for a temporary period, at the end of which the solid waste is processed, disposed, or stored elsewhere.
(1) 
Examples of storage facilities are collection points for:
a. 
Only nonputrescible source-separated recyclable material;
b. 
Consolidation of parking lot or street sweepings or wastes collected and received in sealed plastic bags from such activities as periodic citywide cleanup campaigns and cleanup of rights-of-way or roadside parks; and
c. 
Accumulation of used or scrap tires prior to transportation to a processing or disposal facility.
(2) 
Storage includes operation of pre-collection or post-collection as follows:
a. 
Pre-collection–that storage by the generator, normally on his premises, prior to initial collection; or
b. 
Post-collection–that storage by a transporter or processor, at a processing facility, while the waste is awaiting processing or transfer to another storage, disposal, or recovery facility, 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Tex. Admin. Code, TAC
mean the Texas Administrative Code.
Trash
means the same as “rubbish,” as defined in 30 Tex. Admin. Code sec. 330.3.
Waste accepted by a landfill
means nonhazardous waste.
Weeds and vegetation
means grass, weeds, or uncultivated plants that are on average greater than 12 inches in height.
(Ordinance 586, sec. III(D), adopted 6/26/12)
(a) 
All officials duly authorized, including but not limited to peace officers of the state, and those authorized by statute to issue citations for Class C criminal misdemeanors, may assist the city enforcement of this article.
(b) 
Any person found to be violating this chapter is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, is subject to a fine as provided by section 1-10 of this Code.
(c) 
In addition to and cumulative of all penalties, the city shall have the right to seek injunctive relief for any or all violations of this article.
(d) 
Each day any violation of this article shall continue shall constitute a separate offense. In the event that any such violation is designated as a nuisance under the provisions of this Code, the nuisance may be summarily abated by the city manager or the chief of police or their assigns.
(Ordinance 586, sec. III(L), adopted 6/26/12; Ordinance 619, sec. II(J), adopted 9/10/13)
The city is responsible for public health, cleanliness and sanitation in the city and the purpose of this article is to provide for the protection of the health, safety and welfare of the residents of the city by prescribing minimum standards for the generation, storage, collection, transportation and disposal of solid waste, recycling and related material. Further, the purposes of this article are as follows:
(1) 
To provide for the safe and proper handling of solid waste generated, stored, collected, and/or disposed of within the city;
(2) 
To develop data to ensure sufficient disposal capacity and/or recycling programs for solid waste and recyclable materials generated, stored, collected, disposed, processed, and otherwise found within the city;
(3) 
To deter illegal dumping;
(4) 
To facilitate conservation of vital natural resources; and
(5) 
To encourage and enforce recycling programs, including source separation at point of generation, throughout the city.
(Ordinance 586, sec. III(B), adopted 6/26/12)
Except as expressly provided otherwise in this article or by state law, this article shall apply to the solid waste and recyclable materials generated, collected, disposed of, processed, and/or otherwise found in the area under jurisdiction of the city as presently or hereafter established, and shall apply to all owners and occupants of properties in the city.
(Ordinance 586, sec. III(C), adopted 6/26/12)