The requirements for park and recreational areas contained in
this article are intended to ensure that in, or within reasonable
proximity to, new residential developments in the city, there will
be sufficient land dedicated or otherwise set aside to meet the demand
and need of the future residents of such development for parks, containing
passive or active recreational areas that are reasonably attributable
to such development. In determining the size of the parcel or parcels
that should be set aside and reserved in the manner set out in this
article, the city council has taken into consideration the projected
growth in population and development within the city and the master
trail plan.
(Ordinance 1512-03 adopted 1/21/03)
(a) Creation
and Purpose.
There is hereby created a special fund to
be designated parkland dedication fund to be administered by the city
manager or designee. The purpose of the parkland dedication fund is
to provide a source of funding for the purchase of or acquisition
of real property and to establish, develop and improve public parks
for the citizens of the city.
(b) Fees
in Lieu of Parkland Dedication.
The city manager or designee shall collect fees in lieu of parkland dedication in accordance with this article and the fee schedule found in the Appendix
A of this code and shall place such sums in the special escrow account known as the parkland dedication fund.
(c) Prior
Development Fees.
In the event a landowner or developer
has previously contributed land or money to the city in compliance
with the then parkland dedication ordinance, the parkland dedication
provisions of this article shall not apply.
(Ordinance 1512-03 adopted 1/21/03)
(a) Whenever
a final plat is filed of record with the County Clerk of Dallas County
for development of a residential area in accordance with the planning
and zoning ordinances of the city, such plat shall contain a clear
fee simple dedication of an area of land to the city for park purposes,
which shall be calculated at a rate of not less than two (2) acres
of parkland per 100 dwelling units. Any proposed plat submitted to
the city for approval shall show the area proposed for dedication
under this article. The dedication of land required by this article
may be met by payment of money in lieu of land when permitted or required
by this article.
(b) In instances where an area of less than five (5) acres is required to be dedicated, the city shall have the right to accept the dedication for approval on the final plat, or refuse the same, after consideration of the recommendation of the planning and zoning commission and the DeSoto Park Development Corporation, and to require payment of cash in lieu of land in the amount provided by Section
3.1302(b) if the city determines that sufficient park area is already in the public domain in the area of the proposed development, or if the recreation potential for that area would be better served by expanding or improving existing parks.
(c) The
dedication required by this article shall be made by filing of the
final plat or contemporaneously by separate instrument approved by
the city attorney unless additional dedication is required subsequent
to the filing of the plat. If the actual number of completed dwelling
units exceeds the figure upon which the original dedication was based,
such additional dedication shall be required, and shall be made by
payment of the cash in lieu of land.
(d) Extensions
of the city’s trail network and trail linkages, other than extensions
of the primary trail network as depicted on the trail master plan
shall be included in the calculation of the amount of park and recreational
area dedicated pursuant to this article.
(e) Trail
Standards.
Trails constructed within public or private
open space and park and recreation areas, or trails providing access
to such areas, shall conform to the following standards:
(1) General.
Unless specified otherwise, all such trails
shall be constructed of concrete and shall conform to the requirements
of the Americans with Disabilities Act, as may be amended. The city’s
community services department and the developmental services department
shall provide specifications for concrete, bollards and signs.
(2) Multi-Purpose Trails.
Trails designated as multi-purpose
trails in the trail master plan system shall be a minimum of eight
feet (8) in width.
(3) Transmission Pipeline Trails.
Trails within a transmission
pipeline easement linking to an existing or proposed multi-purpose
trail shown in the trail master plan system shall be a minimum of
ten feet (10) in width.
(4) Auxiliary Trails.
Walkways within open space areas not
linking to a multi-purpose trail shown in the trail master plan system
shall be a minimum of six feet (6) in width.
(5) Access Walkways.
All access walkways linking to a multi-purpose
trail network as shown in the trail master plan system shall be a
minimum of six feet (6) in width.
(Ordinance 1512-03 adopted 1/21/03)
(a) Credit
shall be given for land dedication or cash payment in lieu of dedication
made prior to effective date of this article.
(b) If a dedication of land or cash payment in lieu of dedication requirement arose prior to the passage of this article, that dedication or cash payment in lieu of dedication shall be controlled by the ordinance in effect at the time such obligation arose, provided that a preliminary plat has been filed with the city for approval prior to the passage of this article. Additional dedication shall be required if the actual density of structures constructed upon the property is greater than the former assumed density. Additional dedication shall be required only for the increase in density and shall be based upon the ratio set forth in Section
3.1303(a) of this article.
(c) At
the discretion of the city, any former gift of land to the city may
be credited on a per acre basis toward eventual land dedication requirements
imposed on the donor of such lands. The city council shall consider
the recommendation of the planning and zoning commission and the DeSoto
Park Development Corporation in exercising its discretion under this
article.
(Ordinance 1512-03 adopted 1/21/03)
(a) Subject to approval of the city council, a landowner responsible for dedication under this article may elect to meet the requirements of Section
3.1303(a) in whole or in part by a cash payment in lieu of land, in the amount set forth in Section
3.1302(b). Such payment in lieu of land shall be made prior to final plat approval.
(b) The
city may from time to time decide to purchase land for parks to serve
the needs of the residents of the development. The dedication requirements
shall be met by a payment in lieu of land at per acre price, set by
resolution by the city council sufficient to acquire land and provide
for recreational needs of the residents of the development.
(c) The
cost per acre of land shall be determined by the city based on current
fair market value of the land. The subdivider, without cost to the
city, may obtain an appraisal of the property by a qualified real
estate appraiser, mutually agreed upon by the city and the subdivider,
which may be considered by the city council in determining fair market
value.
(Ordinance 1512-03 adopted 1/21/03)
Land shown on the comprehensive plan of the City of DeSoto as
being suitable for development of the city for a major recreational
center, school site, park, or other public use, shall be reserved,
for a period of one (1) year after the preliminary plat is approved
by the city if within two (2) months after such approval the city
council advised the subdivider of its desire to acquire the land or
of the interest of another government unit to acquire the land, for
purchase by the interested governmental authority at land appraisal
value at the time of purchase. A failure by the city council to so
notify the subdivider shall constitute a waiver of the right to reserve
the land. Any waiver of the right to reserve the land shall no longer
be effective if the preliminary plat shall expire without adoption
of a final plat.
(1995 Code of Ordinances, Chapter 3, Article 3.1300,
Section 3.1305)
The city shall account for all sums paid in lieu of land dedication
under this article with reference to the individual plats involved.
Any funds paid for such purposes must be expended by the city within
five (5) years from the date received by the city by acquisition or
development of a park or recreational area as defined herein. Such
funds shall be considered to be spent on a first in, first out basis.
If not so expended, the owners of the property on the last day of
such period shall be entitled to a pro rata refund of such sum, computed
on a square footage of area basis. The owners of such property must
request such refund within one hundred eighty (180) days of entitlement,
in writing, or such right shall be barred.
(Ordinance 1512-03 adopted 1/21/03)
(a) Land
dedicated to the city pursuant to this article must be suitable for
park and recreational purposes. Any land dedicated shall be of a size,
character, dimensions, topography, general character, and location
consistent with the guidelines outlined in the park and recreation
master plan of the city to meet the demand and need for future residents.
(b) When
an area of less than five (5) acres is required to be dedicated, the
city shall have the right to accept the dedication; or refuse the
same and require the payment of fees in lieu thereof.
(c) An
area within the one hundred (100) year floodplain may be considered
as meeting parkland dedication requirements pursuant to this subsection,
if so deemed by the city.
(d) Drainage
areas may be accepted within a park if the channel is constructed
in accordance with city engineering standards, and if no significant
area of the park is cut off from access by such channel.
(e) Each
park must be readily accessible to the public, and have access to
public streets.
(Ordinance 1512-03 adopted 1/21/03)