This article is adopted to aid the fire department to easily
gain access to any unoccupied commercial structure that poses a safety
threat due to an alarm or any other action as deemed necessary by
the fire marshal or his designee in order to prevent damage from forcible
entry into structures.
(Ordinance 668-2017 adopted 3/16/17)
For the purpose of this article, the following definitions shall
apply:
Commercial structure.
Any building with more than 50 percent of its floor space
used for commercial activities. Commercial structures include, but
are not limited to: stores, offices, schools, churches, gymnasiums,
libraries, museums, hospitals, clinics, warehouses, and jails. Government
buildings shall be included.
FDC.
A fire department connection.
Fire lanes.
A road, designated area, or other passageway developed to
allow passage of or access by fire apparatus.
Gated community.
A residential, commercial, or mixed use development, which
is accessed through a gate or cross arm that impedes ingress through
required fire lanes by means of a key, swipe card, or manual activations
by a stationed guard.
Key box.
A Knox-Box in size and style approved the fire official that
meets the requirements and uses the same security key code adopted
by the city’s fire department.
Key switch.
A product of the Knox Company which is an electric override
for perimeter gates, parking garages, and gated communities and uses
the same security key code adopted by the city’s fire department.
Responsible party.
The property owner, business owner, or other person(s) charged
with the responsibility for the use and occupancy of a commercial
structure.
Security cap.
A fire department connection (FDC) plug and cap approved
for use in the city by the fire official.
Security padlock.
A padlock approved by the fire official that utilizes the
approved key code utilized by the city’s fire department.
(Ordinance 668-2017 adopted 3/16/17)
(a) Mandatory key boxes for all commercial structures.
Any
commercial structure which does not yet have a certificate of occupancy
located in the city shall be equipped with an approved key box, installed
at a location approved by the fire official. The requirements of this
article shall also apply to existing commercial structures which have
a monitored fire alarm system, subject to subsection (J) herein. In
cases where the commercial structure is very large or has unusual
configurations, installation of additional key boxes may be required
in the sole judgment of the fire official.
(b) Automatic gates.
When a commercial structure is accessed
through a gate or cross arm that impedes ingress through required
fire lanes by means of a key, swipe card, or manual activation by
a stationed guard, it shall be equipped with a key switch to be installed
at a location approved by the fire official. This requirement shall
also apply to all gated communities.
(c) Security padlock.
When a commercial structure is located
on a property that is protected by a locked fence or gate, it shall
be equipped with an approved security padlock to be installed at a
location approved by the fire official. It shall then be the responsibility
of the responsible party to see that the fence or gate is secured
properly so that the security padlock is accessible.
(d) Construction sites.
When a commercial structure under construction is to be secured by a locked fence or gate, that commercial structure shall be subject to subsection
(c) herein, during the duration of construction or until said fence or gate is removed. The security padlock will be obtained by the responsible party at his expense. A fire official will explain the use of the security padlock to the responsible party and a construction company representative. It shall then be the responsibility of the construction company to see that the fence or gate is secured properly so that the security padlock is accessible.
(e) Security of fire department connections.
When a commercial
structure is protected by an automatic sprinkler and/or standpipe
system, the fire official shall require an approved security cap to
be installed on all connections of the FDC.
(f) Nonapplicability to particular dwellings.
This article
shall not apply to owner occupied one- and two-family dwellings. Owners
of single- and two-family occupancies are encouraged to participate
voluntarily utilizing a residential security box. The requirements
of this article shall apply to multifamily residential structures
which are equipped with common control valves, a sprinkler system,
and which have a centralized control room containing the control valves
for the sprinkler system connections. For such structures, the key
box shall be required at the entrance to the control room.
(g) Key box contents.
The key boxes shall contain items
designated by the fire official, including but not limited to:
(1) Labeled keys to locked points of egress, whether in interior or exterior
of such buildings.
(2) Labeled keys to the locked mechanical rooms.
(3) Labeled keys to any fence or secured areas not covered in subsections
(c),
(d), or
(e), herein.
(4) Labeled keys to any other areas that may be required by the fire
official.
(5) The number or sets of keys shall be determined based on the following
criteria:
(C) 4 or more stories: 3 sets.
(D) Large assembly (arenas and stadiums): Up to 5 sets.
(E) In some cases where the commercial structure is very large or has
unusual configurations, additional set(s) may be required in the sole
judgment of the fire official.
(6) A card containing the emergency contact people and phone numbers
for each occupancy. This card should contain day/night contact information
for not less than three (3) individuals. This card should contain
the date of the last update or review.
(h) Alert decals.
Alert decals, approved by the fire official,
to alert fire companies of the presence of security features covered
by this article, will be displayed on any outside doors or windows
as designated by the fire official.
(i) Compliance.
Compliance with the requirements herein shall be required prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy by the city building official. Issuance of a building permit for a commercial structure shall be conditioned upon compliance with subsection
(d) herein regarding construction sites. The fire official or his designee shall provide notice of the requirements of this article to the responsible party of all existing commercial structures which shall be required to come into compliance no later than twelve (12) months from the enactment of this article. The cost of purchasing and installing, along with any cost associated with implementation of the requirements of this article at a specific property, will be paid by the responsible party.
(j) Location of key box.
Unless otherwise specified by the
fire official, key boxes shall be installed adjacent to the main entrance
to the commercial structure, and shall be installed at a height no
less than 60" from walking grade and no greater than 80" from walking
grade at the installation location. Additional key boxes may be required
at other locations as determined by the fire official.
(k) Noncompliance.
Noncompliance with this article will
subject the responsible party to citation or revocation of the certificate
of occupancy by the building official.
(l) Ordering procedure.
To obtain a key box for a particular
location, the responsible party or his designee, must request a form
from the fire official. This form has the appropriate information
to insure that the key box will be correctly keyed. Forms may be obtained
by U.S. mail, by fax, or in person from the city fire official.
(m) Key placement procedure.
Upon proper installation as outlined in subsection
(j) herein, the responsible party or his designee must call the city fire official to schedule a time when the appropriate item(s) outlined in subsection
(g) herein can be secured inside the key box.
(Ordinance 668-2017 adopted 3/16/17)