(a) 
The animal control officer may receive a report concerning a dangerous animal. Such report and any supporting statement must be in writing and sworn to.
(b) 
The animal control officer shall investigate all reports filed under this section and may issue sworn reports based on the animal control authority’s investigation or observation.
(Ordinance 1089 adopted 7/11/17; 2004 Code, sec. 2.1401)
(a) 
If a person reports an incident described by section 2.11.001, the animal control officer shall investigate the incident. If, after receiving the sworn statements of any witnesses, the animal control officer determines the animal is a dangerous animal, the animal control officer shall notify the owner in writing of the determination.
(b) 
An owner, not later than the 15th day after the date the owner is notified that an animal owned by the owner is a dangerous animal, may appeal the determination of the animal control officer to the municipal court.
(c) 
To file an appeal under section (b) above, the owner must:
(1) 
File a notice of appeal of the animal control officer’s dangerous animal determination with the court;
(2) 
Attach a copy of the determination from the animal control officer; and
(3) 
Serve a copy of the notice of appeal on the animal control officer by mailing the notice through the United States Postal Service.
(d) 
Upon filing an appeal under subsection (b) above, the owner shall immediately deliver the animal to the city’s animal control facility and the city shall provide for the impoundment of the animal in secure and humane conditions pending the result of a hearing under section 2.11.006.
(e) 
If the owner fails to deliver the animal as required by subsection (d) above, the court shall issue a warrant authorizing the seizure of the animal. The animal control officer shall seize the animal or order its seizure and shall provide for the impoundment of the animal in secure and humane conditions. The owner may be ordered to pay any cost or fee assessed by the city related to the seizure, acceptance, impoundment, or destruction of the animal. The city council may prescribe the amount of the fees.
(Ordinance 1089 adopted 7/11/17; 2004 Code, sec. 2.1402)
For purposes of this chapter, a person learns he or she is the owner of a dangerous animal and is subject to the requirements in section 2.11.004 upon the occurrence of any of the following:
(1) 
The owner knows of an attack described in the definition of dangerous animal found in section 2.11.001 [2.01.001];
(2) 
The owner is notified by the animal control officer that the animal is a dangerous animal; or
(3) 
The owner is notified by the municipal court that the court has upheld the animal control officer’s determination that the animal is a dangerous animal.
(Ordinance 1089 adopted 7/11/17; 2004 Code, sec. 2.1403)
(a) 
Not later than the 30th day after a person learns that the person is the owner of a dangerous animal:
(1) 
The person shall:
(A) 
Register the dangerous animal with the animal control authority for the city;
(B) 
Restrain the dangerous animal at all times on a leash in the immediate control of a person capable of controlling the dangerous animal or in a secure enclosure;
(C) 
Obtain liability insurance coverage or show financial responsibility in an amount of at least $100,000.00 to cover damages resulting from an attack by the dangerous animal causing bodily injury to a person and provide proof of the required liability insurance coverage or financial responsibility to the animal control authority for the area in which the animal is kept; and
(D) 
Comply with all other applicable city regulations, requirements, or restrictions on dangerous animals; or
(2) 
The person shall deliver the animal to the animal control authority and the animal control authority shall provide for the impoundment of the animal in humane and secure conditions.
(b) 
Once in compliance with subsection (a) above, the owner of a dangerous animal shall maintain compliance with subsection (a) above at all times thereafter.
(Ordinance 1089 adopted 7/11/17; 2004 Code, sec. 2.1404)
(a) 
Any person may make a sworn application to the municipal court that the owner of a dangerous animal has failed to comply with section 2.11.004 or that a dangerous animal has attacked a person or another animal.
(b) 
Upon the filing of a sworn application under this section, the court shall order the animal control officer to seize the dangerous animal and shall issue a warrant authorizing the seizure. The animal control officer shall seize the dangerous animal or order its seizure and shall provide for the impoundment of the dangerous animal in secure and humane conditions. The owner may be ordered to pay any cost or fee assessed by the city related to the seizure, acceptance, impoundment, or destruction of the dangerous animal. The governing body of the city may prescribe the amount of the fees.
(c) 
If, after a hearing on an application filed under this section, the municipal court finds that the owner of the dangerous animal has failed to comply with section 2.11.004 or that the dangerous animal has attacked a person or another animal, the municipal court shall order the animal control officer to humanely destroy the dangerous animal or that the dangerous animal be permanently removed from the city. The court shall also order the owner of the dangerous animal to pay all costs or fees assessed by the city related to the seizure, acceptance, impoundment, and destruction of the dangerous animal due to the sworn complaint filed under this section.
(d) 
If, after a hearing on an application filed under this section, the municipal court finds that the owner of the dangerous animal has not failed to comply with section 2.11.004 and that the dangerous animal has not attacked a person or a domesticated animal, the municipal court shall order that the animal control officer immediately release the dangerous animal to the owner, and the owner shall not be responsible for the costs of seizure or impoundment of the dangerous animal due to the sworn complaint filed under this section.
(e) 
Notwithstanding any other law or local regulation, a dangerous animal shall not be destroyed during the pendency of an appeal under section 2.11.007.
(f) 
If the owner of a dangerous animal seized due to a sworn application filed under this section cannot be located before the 15th day after the seizure and impoundment of the dangerous animal, the dangerous animal shall be considered abandoned and the city shall be deemed the owner of the dangerous animal. The court may order the humane destruction of a dangerous animal abandoned under this section upon application of the animal control authority, without a hearing.
(Ordinance 1089 adopted 7/11/17; 2004 Code, sec. 2.1405)
(a) 
The court, on receiving notice of appeal under section 2.11.002(b) or a sworn application under section 2.11.005(a), shall set a time for a hearing to determine whether the animal is a dangerous animal or whether the owner of the animal has complied with section 2.11.004 or has attacked a person or a domesticated animal. A hearing under this section must be held not later than the 10th day after the date on which the animal is seized or delivered.
(b) 
The court shall give written notice of the time and place of the hearing to:
(1) 
The owner of the animal or the person from whom the animal was seized or who delivered the animal;
(2) 
The person who made the report or filed the application; and
(3) 
The animal control officer.
(c) 
Any interested party, including the city attorney, is entitled to present evidence at the hearing.
(d) 
The court shall determine the estimated costs to house and care for the impounded animal during any appeal process and shall set the amount of bond for an appeal adequate to cover those estimated costs.
(e) 
An owner or the person who made the report or filed the application may appeal the decision of the municipal court in the manner described by section 2.11.007.
(Ordinance 1089 adopted 7/11/17; 2004 Code, sec. 2.1406)
(a) 
A party to an appeal under section 2.11.002(b) or a hearing on an application filed under section 2.11.005(a) may appeal the decision to a county court or county court at law in the county in which the municipal court is located and is entitled to a jury trial on request.
(b) 
As a condition of perfecting an appeal, not later than the 10th calendar day after the date the decision is issued by the municipal court, the appellant must file a notice of appeal and, if applicable, an appeal bond in the amount determined by the municipal court from which the appeal is taken.
(c) 
Notwithstanding section 30.00014, Government Code, or any other law, a person filing an appeal from a municipal court under subsection (a) is not required to file a motion for a new trial to perfect an appeal.
(d) 
Notwithstanding any other law, a county court or a county court at law has jurisdiction to hear an appeal filed under this section.
(e) 
A decision of a county court or county court at law under this section may be appealed in the same manner as an appeal for any other case in a county court or county court at law.
(Ordinance 1089 adopted 7/11/17; 2004 Code, sec. 2.1407)
(a) 
The city shall annually register a dangerous animal if the owner:
(1) 
Presents proof of:
(A) 
Liability insurance or financial responsibility, as required by section 2.11.004;
(B) 
Current rabies vaccination of the dangerous animal; and
(C) 
The secure enclosure in which the dangerous animal will be kept; and
(2) 
Pays the annual registration fee as set forth in the fee schedule in appendix A of this code.
(b) 
The city shall provide to the owner registering a dangerous animal a registration tag. The owner of the dangerous animal shall attach the current registration tag to a collar or harness that is worn at all time by the dangerous animal.
(c) 
If an owner of a registered dangerous animal sells or moves the dangerous animal to a new address, the owner, not later than the 14th day after the date of the sale or move, shall notify the animal control officer of the new address. On presentation by the new owner of the dangerous animal’s prior registration tag and payment of dangerous animal registration transfer fee, the city shall issue a new registration tag.
(d) 
An owner of a dangerous animal shall notify the animal control officer of any attacks the dangerous animal makes on people or other animals.
(Ordinance 1089 adopted 7/11/17; 2004 Code, sec. 2.1408; Ordinance adopting 2021 Code)
(a) 
A dangerous animal ordered to be removed from the city under this chapter must be removed from the city within ten (10) days of the date of the order.
(b) 
It shall be unlawful for a person to harbor, keep, or have possession of a dangerous animal previously ordered to be removed from the city under this chapter within the corporate limits of the city.
(c) 
The animal control officer or any officer enforcing this chapter shall seize any dangerous animal that has been ordered to be removed from the city that is found to be at any location within the corporate limits of the city and shall provide for the impoundment of the dangerous animal in humane and safe conditions.
(d) 
Upon application by the animal control officer, without a hearing, the court shall order that a dangerous animal be humanely destroyed if it was previously ordered to be removed from the city and is later found to be in the city.
(Ordinance 1089 adopted 7/11/17; 2004 Code, sec. 2.1409)
(a) 
A person commits an offense if the person is the owner of a dangerous animal and the dangerous animal makes an unprovoked attack on another person outside the dangerous animal’s enclosure and causes bodily injury to the other person.
(b) 
An offense under this section is a class C misdemeanor.
(c) 
If a person is found guilty of an offense under this section, the court may order the dangerous animal humanely destroyed by the animal control officer.
(Ordinance 1089 adopted 7/11/17; 2004 Code, sec. 2.1410)
(a) 
A person who owns or keeps custody or control of a dangerous animal commits an offense if the person fails to comply with section 2.11.004 or any other applicable city regulation relating to dangerous animals.
(b) 
An offense under this section is a class C misdemeanor.
(c) 
If a person is found guilty of an offense under this section, the court may order the dangerous animal humanely destroyed by the animal control officer.
(Ordinance 1089 adopted 7/11/17; 2004 Code, sec. 2.1411)
(a) 
It is a defense to prosecution under section 2.11.010 or section 2.11.011 that the person is a veterinarian, a peace officer, a person employed by a recognized animal shelter, or a person employed by the state or a political subdivision of the state to deal with stray animals and has temporary ownership, custody, or control of the animal in connection with that position.
(b) 
It is a defense to prosecution under section 2.11.010 or section 2.11.011 that the person is an employee of the institutional division of the state department of criminal justice or a law enforcement agency and trains or uses dogs for law enforcement or corrections purposes.
(c) 
It is a defense to prosecution under section 2.11.010 or section 2.11.011 that the person is a dog trainer or an employee of a guard dog company under chapter 1702, Occupations Code.
(Ordinance 1089 adopted 7/11/17; 2004 Code, sec. 2.1412)