5.01 Consideration of Areas for Public Use.
The Applicant shall give consideration to suitable sites for parks, playgrounds and other areas for public use so as to conform to the recommendations of the City’s Comprehensive Plan. Any provision for parks and public open space areas shall be indicated on the Preliminary and Final Plat, and shall be subject to review by the City’s Parks Advisory Board and approval by the City Council.
5.02 Park Land Dedication.
(a) Purpose.
This Ordinance is adopted to provide open space and recreational areas in the form of parks as a function of subdivision and site development in the City of Aubrey. This Ordinance is enacted in accordance with the statutes of the State of Texas, including, but not by way of limitation, Texas Local Government Code Chapter
212, as may be amended from time to time and the fees provided herein are based upon the Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Master Plan of the City of Aubrey.
(b) Necessary Procedure.
It is hereby declared by the City Council of the City of Aubrey that recreational areas, in the form of neighborhood parks and related amenities and improvements, are necessary and in the public welfare, and that the only adequate procedure to provide for this is by integrating such a requirement into the procedure for planning and developing property of a residential Subdivision in the City of Aubrey, whether such development consists of new construction on previously vacant land or rebuilding and redeveloping existing residential areas.
(c) Park Purposes.
Neighborhood parks are those parks providing for a variety of outdoor recreational opportunities and within convenient distances from a majority of the residences to be served thereby, the standards for which are set forth in the Aubrey Comprehensive Plan including the Parks Master Plan. The neighborhood parks shown on the official Aubrey Parks Master Plan shall be prima facie evidence that any park located therein is within such a convenient distance from the majority of residences to be served thereby. The cost of the neighborhood parks should be borne by the ultimate residential Property Owners who, by reason of the proximity of their property to such parks, shall be the primary beneficiaries of such facilities. Therefore, the following requirements are adopted to affect such purposes.
5.03 General Requirement: Dedication of Land.
(a) Dedication of Land Based on Dwelling Units.
Prior to a Plat being filed with the County Clerk of Denton County, Texas for a development of a residential area within the City of Aubrey and in accordance with city ordinances, such Plat shall contain a clear fee simple dedication of one acre of land for each 50 proposed dwelling units. As used in these Subdivision Regulations, a “dwelling unit” means each individual residence, including individual residences in a multi-family structure, designed and/or intended for inhabitation by a single family.
(b) Plat Requirement.
Any proposed Plat submitted to the City of Aubrey for approval shall show the area proposed to be dedicated under this section. The required land dedication of this section may be met by a payment in lieu of land where permitted by the City of Aubrey or required by other provisions in these Subdivision Regulations.
(c) Impractical Size.
The City Council of the City of Aubrey declares that development of an area of less than five acres for neighborhood park purposes is impractical. Therefore, if fewer than 665 dwelling units are proposed by a Plat filed for approval, the City Council may require the developer to pay the applicable cash in lieu of land amount, as provided in Subsection (d) below.
(e) Option to Construct.
A developer shall have the option to construct some or all of the neighborhood park amenities and improvements to satisfy some or all of its park improvement requirements. All plans and specifications for the construction of such amenities and improvements must be reviewed and approved by the City Administrator, or applicable designees. The developer shall financially guarantee the construction of the amenities and improvements, and the City of Aubrey must approve same, prior to the filing of a Plat in the case of Platted Subdivisions. Once the amenities and improvements are constructed, and after the City of Aubrey has accepted such amenities and improvements, the developer shall dedicate by Plat such amenities and improvements to the City of Aubrey. In the absence of an applicable agreement, the value of developer’s performance of construction of park amenities and improvements towards fulfillment of land dedication requirements shall not exceed the reasonably estimated costs for the City to perform substantially similar work.
(f) Right to Accept, Reject or Require Payment.
In instances where land is required to be dedicated, the City of Aubrey shall have the right to accept or reject the dedication after consideration of the recommendation of the Board of Parks and Recreation and to require a cash payment in lieu of land in the amount provided herein, if the City of Aubrey determines that sufficient park area is already in the public domain for the area of the proposed development, or if the recreation potential for that area would be better served by expanding or improving existing neighborhood parks.
(g) Siting of Parks.
When two or more developments will be necessary to create a neighborhood park of sufficient size in the same area, the Planning Director, at the time of Preliminary Plat approval, will work with the developers to define the optimum location of the required dedication within the respective Plats. Once a park site has been determined, adjacent Property Owners who develop around the park site shall dedicate land and cash to the existing site unless otherwise determined by the City Council.
5.04 Cash in Lieu of Land.
(a) Requirement.
A developer responsible for land dedication under these Subdivision Regulations shall be required, at the City Council’s option, to meet the dedication requirements in whole or in part by a cash payment in lieu of land, in the amount set forth below. Such payment in lieu of land shall be made prior to the issuance of a building permit. Where no building permit is required, the fee shall be paid prior to filing of the Final Plat for record.
(b) Fee.
The cash payment in lieu of land dedication shall be met by the payment of a fee of $4,500.00 per dwelling unit, which the City Council finds to be a level sufficient to acquire neighborhood park land. Such fee shall be paid by the Developer prior to filing of the Final Plat.
(d) City Purchase of Land.
The City of Aubrey may from time to time decide to purchase land for parks in or near the area of actual or potential development. If the City does purchase park land in a park service area, subsequent park land dedications for that zone shall be in cash only, the calculation of which is set forth above.
5.05 Park Development Fee/Fund.
A park development fee will be accessed at a rate of $4,500.00 per dwelling unit for single-family residences and $2,500.00 per dwelling unit for multifamily residences. All funds collected in accordance with this section will be deposited in the City of Aubrey's Park Development Trust Fund and used solely for the purchase or leasing of park land and the development and maintenance of same. All budget appropriations from the said Fund will be reviewed and approved by the City Council as part of the annual budget approval process.
5.06 Additional Requirements, Definitions.
(a) Any land dedicated to the City under these Subdivision Regulations must be suitable for park and recreation uses. The following characteristics of a proposed area, which may be grounds for refusal of any Plat, are generally unsuitable:
(1) Any area primarily located in the 100-year flood plain unless the area is part of the trail system shown on the City’s most current trail Master Plan.
(2) Any areas of unusual topography or slope which renders same unusable for organized recreational activities.
(b) Drainage areas may be accepted as part of a park if the channel is to remain, more or less in its natural state or constructed in accordance with City Engineering standards, if:
(1) No significant area of the park is cut off from access by such channel,
(2) Not less than five acres of the site is above the 100-year flood plain, or
(3) The dedication is in excess of 10 acres, not more than 50% of the site should be included in the 100-year flood plain.
(c) Each park must have ready access to a public Street.
(d) Unless provided otherwise herein, an action by the City shall be by the City Council, after consideration of the recommendations of the Parks Advisory Board.
(Ordinance 585-16, sec. 2, adopted 12/15/15; Ordinance 674-20 adopted 1/28/20; Ordinance 742-22 adopted 3/22/22; Ordinance 770-22 adopted 12/20/2022)